CN103362456A - Leakage-proof high-seal tooth-width-changing wedge type coupling structure and oil well pipe structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a leakage-proof high-seal tooth-width-changing wedge type coupling structure and oil well pipe structure used in petroleum steel pipe industries. On the longitudinal section of a coupling body, an inner tooth crest outer arc located at the most inner end is connected with an inner transitional cambered face, the inner transitional cambered face is in transition with an inner auxiliary conical face, the inner auxiliary conical face is in transition with an inner auxiliary sealing cambered face, the inner auxiliary sealing cambered face is in transition with an inner main sealing transitional cambered face, the inner main sealing transitional cambered face is in transition with an inner main conical face, the inner main conical face is in transition with an inner main sealing cambered face, the inner main sealing cambered face is in transition with an inner vertex arc, the inner vertex arc is in transition with an inner circular bead arc, the inner circular bead arc is connected with the inner hole wall face of a coupling circular bead through a circular bead. The structure that double cambered faces and the radial diameters of the gourd-shaped main sealing face and the gourd-shaped auxiliary sealing face of the two cambered faces are sealed and the cambered face anti-torque circular bead structure are added to the end portion of the coupling structure. Wedge type threads, the double cambered sealing faces and the anti-torque circular bead are matched, and therefore the sealing performance, the anti-bending capacity, the compressive load resistant capacity and the high anti-torque performance of threaded connector connection are obviously improved.

Description

A kind of anti-leak high sealability becomes tooth wide wedge type box cupling structure and oil well pipe structure

Technical field

The invention discloses the wide wedge type box cupling of the anti-leak high sealability change tooth structure that a kind of oil drilling industry is used, the invention also discloses the wide wedged-shaped oil film well casing of the anti-leak high sealability change tooth structure that a kind of oil drilling industry is used.

Background technology

At present, oil casing threaded connection structure form in the oil well pipe industry substantially all is to carry out improvement and bring new ideas according to API SPEC 5B " processing of sleeve pipe, oil pipe and line pipe thread, measurement and inspection specification " standard, the quality that is threaded of overall quality of connection comparison API standard-required progressively improves a lot, but or can not satisfy the oilfield exploitation instructions for use.Each oil field, the world that causes gradually all connects higher, the more preferably requirement of proposition at double thread, particularly requires more and more stricter to the relevant main performance index of oil well pipe.

Summary of the invention

One of purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the anti-leak high sealability that provides a kind of sealing performance, counter-bending ability, incompressible load-carrying ability and high resistance torsional performance that can increase the nipple connection all to increase becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure.

Another object of the present invention provides the wide wedged-shaped oil film well casing of the anti-leak high sealability change tooth structure that a kind of and above-mentioned box cupling respective outer side edges is used.

According to technical scheme provided by the invention, described a kind of anti-leak high sealability becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, comprises the box cupling body, and the two ends inwall of box cupling body is the coupling inner thread section, is provided with the box cupling shoulder between two sections coupling inner thread sections; By the both ends of box cupling body on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described coupling inner thread section is gradually, and increase arranges, the space width of coupling inner thread section is dwindles setting gradually, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of coupling inner thread section is equal, and the tapering of coupling inner thread section is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body, each tooth on the coupling inner thread section is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the coupling inner thread section is interior crest top land, the inboard of interior crest top land is provided with interior tooth top inner plane, the outside of interior crest top land is provided with interior tooth top outerplanar, link to each other by transition arc in the interior crest top land between interior tooth top inner plane and the interior crest top land, link to each other by the outer transition arc of interior crest top land between interior tooth top outerplanar and the interior crest top land, the teeth groove middle part is the internal tooth bottom surface, the internal tooth bottom surface is taper seat, interior crest top land is taper seat, and internal tooth bottom surface, the tapering of interior crest top land equates with the tapering of coupling inner thread section, the inboard of internal tooth bottom surface is provided with inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth, the outside of internal tooth bottom surface is provided with outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with interior spigot surface, the axis angulation of interior spigot surface and box cupling body is 79 ~ 85 °, the inside wall of each tooth is provided with interior bearing surface, the axis angulation of interior bearing surface and box cupling body is 76 ~ 82 °, link to each other by transition arc in the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface and the inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by transition arc outside the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface and the outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the internal tooth between outerplanar and the interior spigot surface at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by interior tooth top inner circle arc between interior spigot surface and the interior tooth top inner plane, link to each other by circular arc at the bottom of the internal tooth between inner plane and the interior bearing surface at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by interior tooth top external arc between interior bearing surface and the interior tooth top outerplanar, the axis angulation of inner plane and box cupling body is 10 ~ 20 ° at the bottom of the internal tooth, the axis angulation of interior tooth top outerplanar and box cupling body is 10 ~ 20 °, the axis angulation of outerplanar and box cupling body is 7 ~ 17 ° at the bottom of the internal tooth, and the axis angulation of interior tooth top inner plane and box cupling body is 7 ~ 17 °; And on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body, the tooth top external arc and the transition cambered surface that are positioned at the inner terminal position are joined, interior transition cambered surface and interior secondary conical surface rounding off, the interior secondary conical surface and interior secondary sealing cambered surface rounding off, interior secondary sealing cambered surface and interior primary seal transition cambered surface rounding off, interior primary seal transition cambered surface and interior main cone face rounding off, interior main cone face and interior primary seal cambered surface rounding off, interior primary seal cambered surface and inner vertex circular arc rounding off, inner vertex circular arc and interior shoulder circular arc rounding off link to each other by fillet between the endoporus wall of interior shoulder circular arc and box cupling shoulder.

As preferably, the tapering of described coupling inner thread section is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

As preferably, the number of threads of described coupling inner thread section is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth well width of coupling inner thread section is 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of coupling inner thread section equals: (the internal thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth groove widths)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section is wide to be: the spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section deducts the first buckle teeth groove width of coupling inner thread section; The tooth depth of coupling inner thread section is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body, the first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of coupling inner thread section is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of interior tooth top inner plane is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior bearing surface is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; Outerplanar width is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The outerplanar width of interior tooth top is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior spigot surface is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The width of interior crest top land is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of internal tooth bottom surface is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of interior tooth top external arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The radius of interior tooth top inner circle arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm outside the internal tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the internal tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; Angle between the axis of interior bearing surface and box cupling body is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between the axis of interior spigot surface and box cupling body.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body, the radius of interior transition cambered surface is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees that interior transition arcs face is corresponding are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the interior secondary conical surface is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior secondary sealing cambered surface is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior secondary sealing cambered surface are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of interior primary seal transition cambered surface is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior primary seal transition arcs face are 165 ~ 175 °; The length of interior main cone face is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior primary seal cambered surface is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior primary seal cambered surface are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of inner vertex circular arc is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees that the inner vertex circular arc is corresponding are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of interior shoulder circular arc is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees that interior shoulder circular arc is corresponding are 95 ~ 105 °.

A kind of anti-leak high sealability becomes the wide wedged-shaped oil film well casing of tooth structure, comprise the oil well pipe body, the two ends outer wall of oil well pipe body is the oil well pipe external thread section, between two sections oil well pipe external thread sections, be provided with the oil well pipe shoulder, by the both ends of oil well pipe body on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described oil well pipe external thread section is dwindles setting gradually, the space width of oil well pipe external thread section is gradually, and increase arranges, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section is equal, and the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body, each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section is outer crest top land, the inboard of outer crest top land is provided with outer tooth top inner plane, the outside of outer crest top land is provided with outer tooth top outerplanar, link to each other by transition arc in the outer crest top land between outer tooth top inner plane and the outer crest top land, link to each other by the outer transition arc of outer crest top land between outer tooth top outerplanar and the outer crest top land, the teeth groove middle part is the external tooth bottom surface, the external tooth bottom surface is taper seat, outer crest top land is taper seat, and outer crest top land, the tapering of external tooth bottom surface equates with the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section, the inboard of external tooth bottom surface is provided with inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth, the outside of external tooth bottom surface is provided with outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with outer spigot surface, the axis angulation of outer spigot surface and oil well pipe body is 79 ~ 85 °, the inside wall of each tooth is provided with outer bearing surface, the axis angulation of outer bearing surface and oil well pipe body is 76 ~ 82 °, link to each other by transition arc in the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface and the inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by transition arc outside the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface and the outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the external tooth between outerplanar and the outer bearing surface at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by the left inside circular arc of outer tooth top between outer bearing surface and the outer tooth top inner plane, link to each other by circular arc at the bottom of the external tooth between inner plane and the outer spigot surface at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by outer tooth top external arc between outer spigot surface and the outer tooth top outerplanar, the axis angulation of inner plane and box cupling body is 10 ~ 20 ° at the bottom of the internal tooth, the axis angulation of outer tooth top outerplanar and oil well pipe body is 10 ~ 20 °, the axis angulation of outerplanar and oil well pipe body is 7 ~ 17 ° at the bottom of the external tooth, and the axis angulation of outer tooth top inner plane and oil well pipe body is 7 ~ 17 °; And on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body, be positioned at external arc and outer transition cambered surface rounding off at the bottom of the external tooth of outermost end, outer transition cambered surface and outer secondary conical surface rounding off, the outer secondary conical surface and outer secondary sealing cambered surface rounding off, outer secondary sealing cambered surface and outer primary seal transition cambered surface rounding off, outer primary seal transition cambered surface and outer main cone face rounding off, outer main cone face and outer primary seal cambered surface rounding off, outer primary seal cambered surface and outer dead centre circular arc rounding off, outer dead centre circular arc and outer shoulder circular arc rounding off, outer shoulder circular arc and inwall bore hole plane join, and inwall bore hole plane and transition face join, and the endoporus wall of transition face and oil well pipe external thread section joins.

As preferably, the tapering of described oil well pipe external thread section is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

As preferably, the number of threads of described oil well pipe external thread section is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section is: (it is wide that the external screw thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth groove width of oil well pipe external thread section is: it is wide that outer spigot surface pitch deducts first buckle teeth; The tooth depth of oil well pipe external thread section is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body, the first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of outer tooth top inner plane is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer bearing surface is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; Outerplanar width is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The outerplanar width of outer tooth top is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer spigot surface is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The width of outer crest top land is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of external tooth bottom surface is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of outer tooth top external arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The radius of the left inside circular arc of outer tooth top is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The radius of the outer transition arc of outer crest top land is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the outer crest top land; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the external tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm outside the external tooth bottom surface; Angle between outer bearing surface and the oil well pipe body axis is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between outer spigot surface and the oil well pipe body axis.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body, the radius of outer transition cambered surface is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees that outer transition arcs face is corresponding are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the outer secondary conical surface is that its tapering of 1.0 ~ 3.0mm is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer secondary sealing cambered surface is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of outer primary seal transition cambered surface is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 165 ~ 175 °; The length of outer main cone face is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer primary seal cambered surface is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of outer dead centre circular arc is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of outer shoulder circular arc is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 95 ~ 105 °; The length on inwall bore hole plane is 2 ~ 10mm, and the length of transition face is 2 ~ 10mm; The supplementary angle number of degrees of the line at outer shoulder circular arc both ends and inwall bore hole plane angulation are 70 ~ 80 °.

The present invention has the following advantages:

1. the shape that screw thread is screwed tooth form is improved, the two barb tooth side angle shapes of wedge type have been adopted, the tooth side angle on both sides adopts the bearing surface angle greater than the spigot surface angle, play screw thread both sides tooth side is contacted fully with the tooth side, and its each profile of tooth tooth side is evenly distributed its sealing performance of Effective Raise and bonding strength under the interference fit stress.

2. be improved to the tooth form bearing surface of form of thread and the pitch of tooth form spigot surface unequal, and spigot surface pitch is greater than bearing surface pitch, its tooth width is to increase gradually, the alveolus width is to reduce gradually to occur becoming the wide helicitic texture form of tooth, its both tooth side lead angle angle is different simultaneously, shape is at a certain angle, two tooth sides consist of the wedge shape conical surface, the profile of tooth of internal and external threads cooperates the wedge thread fit structure that has just formed the wedge shape conical surface and the wedge shape conical surface, from two parallel tooth sides of API buttress thread have different significantly, after can significantly improving its internal and external threads joint and cooperating bonding strength, sealing performance and bending resistance and mistake torsional performance.

3. be improved to the tooth form bearing surface of form of thread and the pitch of tooth form spigot surface unequal, and spigot surface pitch is greater than the wide helicitic texture form of the change tooth of bearing surface pitch, flute profile width when internal and external screw thread begins to screw near end face is all less than space width, the very simple and convenient thread alternating phenomenon of having stopped of make-up, Effective Raise product quality and operating efficiency.

4. owing to having adopted the change tooth wide thread forms of spigot surface pitch greater than bearing surface pitch, effectively reduce the various impacts when because of body and box cupling ovality different internal and external threads being cooperated, particularly play fast upper shackle and repeatedly go up the shackle screw thread and scuffing can not occur and damage phenomenon, significantly improved product percent of pass.

5. adopt wedge type and become the wide Design of Screw Thread structure of tooth with anti-tripping performance, stretch-proof load performance, the counter-bending ability of Effective Raise nipple, the high composite bearing ability of Effective Raise nipple can provide interior pressure drag and the bonding strength suitable with body.

6. adopted the plane structure design of three different taperings or angle at the bottom of the tooth top of screw thread and the tooth, but not cambered surface reduces difficulty of processing, reaches the plane and contacts with interplanar, eliminate internal and external threads under the factor affecting such as different ovalitys, improve the impact of interference fit double thread profile of tooth sealing performance.

7. increase major and minor sealing surface radial diameter hermetically-sealed construction and the cambered surface torque resistant shoulder structure of the likeness in form cucurbit face of two cambered surfaces and two cambered surfaces at its thread head.To significantly improve high sealing performance, torque resistant performance and the counter-bending ability under the counter-bending state of nipple.

8. concordant design in having increased box cupling shoulder plane length simultaneously its box cupling torque shoulder plane and inboard wall of tube body adopting can effectively reduce the turbulent phenomenon of respective media when current in pipeline, makes energy loss be reduced to minimum.

9. the Oil/gas Well that is fit to very much deep-well, ultradeep well, high sealing performance requirement uses.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of box cupling body among the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of B part among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of oil well pipe body among the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of C part among Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of D part among Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is the integrated structure schematic diagram of box cupling body and oil well pipe body among the present invention.

The specific embodiment

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

The wide wedge type box cupling of a kind of change tooth structure comprises box cupling body 1, and the two ends inwall of box cupling body 1 is coupling inner thread section 1.1, is provided with box cupling shoulder 1.2 between two sections coupling inner thread sections 1.1; By the both ends of box cupling body 1 on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described coupling inner thread section 1.1 is gradually, and increase arranges, the space width of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is dwindles setting gradually, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is equal, and the tapering of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body 1, each tooth on the coupling inner thread section 1.1 is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the coupling inner thread section 1.1 is interior crest top land 58, the inboard of interior crest top land 58 is provided with interior tooth top inner plane 56, the outside of interior crest top land 58 is provided with interior tooth top outerplanar 53, link to each other by transition arc 69 in the interior crest top land between interior tooth top inner plane 56 and the interior crest top land 58, link to each other by the outer transition arc 70 of interior crest top land between interior tooth top outerplanar 53 and the interior crest top land 58, the teeth groove middle part is internal tooth bottom surface 57, internal tooth bottom surface 57 is taper seat, interior crest top land 58 is taper seat, and internal tooth bottom surface 57, the tapering of interior crest top land 58 equates with the tapering of coupling inner thread section 1.1, the inboard of internal tooth bottom surface 57 is provided with inner plane 51 at the bottom of the internal tooth, the outside of internal tooth bottom surface 57 is provided with outerplanar 54 at the bottom of the internal tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with interior spigot surface 55, interior spigot surface 55 is 79 ~ 85 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1, the inside wall of each tooth is provided with interior bearing surface 52, interior bearing surface 52 is 76 ~ 82 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1, link to each other by transition arc 68 in the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface 57 and the inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth 51, link to each other by transition arc 67 outside the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface 57 and the outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth 54, link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the internal tooth 63 between outerplanar 54 and the interior spigot surface 55 at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by interior tooth top inner circle arc 64 between interior spigot surface 55 and the interior tooth top inner plane 56, link to each other by circular arc 65 at the bottom of the internal tooth between inner plane 51 and the interior bearing surface 52 at the bottom of the internal tooth, link to each other by interior tooth top external arc 66 between interior bearing surface 52 and the interior tooth top outerplanar 53, inner plane 51 is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1 at the bottom of the internal tooth, interior tooth top outerplanar 53 is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1, outerplanar 54 is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1 at the bottom of the internal tooth, and interior tooth top inner plane 56 is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1; And on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body 1, the tooth top external arc 66 that is positioned at the inner terminal position is joined with transition cambered surface 82, interior transition cambered surface 82 and the interior secondary conical surface 76 rounding ofves, the interior secondary conical surface 76 and interior secondary sealing cambered surface 84 rounding ofves, interior secondary sealing cambered surface 84 and interior primary seal transition cambered surface 86 rounding ofves, interior primary seal transition cambered surface 86 and interior main cone face 78 rounding ofves, interior main cone face 78 and interior primary seal cambered surface 88 rounding ofves, interior primary seal cambered surface 88 and inner vertex circular arc 90 rounding ofves, inner vertex circular arc 90 and interior shoulder circular arc 92 rounding ofves link to each other by fillet between the endoporus wall of interior shoulder circular arc 92 and box cupling shoulder 1.2.

As preferably, the tapering of described coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

As preferably, the number of threads of described coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth well width of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1 equals: (the internal thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth groove widths)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is wide to be: the spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1 deducts the first buckle teeth groove width of coupling inner thread section 1.1; The tooth depth of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body 1, the first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of interior tooth top inner plane 56 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior bearing surface 52 is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of outerplanar 54 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The width of interior tooth top outerplanar 53 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior spigot surface 55 is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane 51 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The width of interior crest top land 58 is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of internal tooth bottom surface 57 is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of interior tooth top external arc 66 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc 63 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The radius of interior tooth top inner circle arc 64 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc 65 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The radius of transition arc 67 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm outside the internal tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc 68 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the internal tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc 69 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; The radius of transition arc 69 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; Angle between the axis of interior bearing surface 52 and box cupling body 1 is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between the axis of interior spigot surface 55 and box cupling body 1.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body 1, the radius of interior transition cambered surface 82 is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees of interior transition cambered surface 82 correspondences are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the interior secondary conical surface 76 is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior secondary sealing cambered surface 84 is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees of interior secondary sealing cambered surface 84 correspondences are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of interior primary seal transition cambered surface 86 is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees of interior primary seal transition cambered surface 86 correspondences are 165 ~ 175 °; The length of interior main cone face 78 is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior primary seal cambered surface 88 is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees of interior primary seal cambered surface 88 correspondences are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of inner vertex circular arc 90 is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees of inner vertex circular arc 90 correspondences are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of interior shoulder circular arc 92 is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees of interior shoulder circular arc 92 correspondences are 95 ~ 105 °.

The wide wedged-shaped oil film well casing of a kind of change tooth structure, comprise oil well pipe body 2, the two ends outer wall of oil well pipe body 2 is oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, between two sections oil well pipe external thread sections 2.1, be provided with oil well pipe shoulder 2.2, by the both ends of oil well pipe body 2 on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is dwindles setting gradually, the space width of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is gradually, and increase arranges, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is equal, and the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body 2, each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is outer crest top land 26, the inboard of outer crest top land 26 is provided with outer tooth top inner plane 20, the outside of outer crest top land 26 is provided with outer tooth top outerplanar 23, link to each other by transition arc 37 in the outer crest top land between outer tooth top inner plane 20 and the outer crest top land 26, link to each other by the outer transition arc 36 of outer crest top land between outer tooth top outerplanar 23 and the outer crest top land 26, the teeth groove middle part is external tooth bottom surface 27, external tooth bottom surface 27 is taper seat, outer crest top land 26 is taper seat, and outer crest top land 26, the tapering of external tooth bottom surface 27 equates with the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, the inboard of external tooth bottom surface 27 is provided with inner plane 25 at the bottom of the external tooth, the outside of external tooth bottom surface 27 is provided with outerplanar 22 at the bottom of the external tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with outer spigot surface 24, outer spigot surface 24 is 79 ~ 85 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body 2, the inside wall of each tooth is provided with outer bearing surface 21, outer bearing surface 21 is 76 ~ 82 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body 2, link to each other by transition arc 38 in the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface 27 and the inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth 25, link to each other by transition arc 39 outside the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface 27 and the outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth 22, link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the external tooth 35 between outerplanar 22 and the outer bearing surface 21 at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by the left inside circular arc 34 of outer tooth top between outer bearing surface 21 and the outer tooth top inner plane 20, link to each other by circular arc 33 at the bottom of the external tooth between inner plane 25 and the outer spigot surface 24 at the bottom of the external tooth, link to each other by outer tooth top external arc 32 between outer spigot surface 24 and the outer tooth top outerplanar 23, inner plane 51 is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body 1 at the bottom of the internal tooth, outer tooth top outerplanar 23 is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body 2, outerplanar 22 is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body 2 at the bottom of the external tooth, and outer tooth top inner plane 20 is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body 2; And on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body 2, be positioned at external arc 35 and outer transition cambered surface 83 rounding ofves at the bottom of the external tooth of outermost end, outer transition cambered surface 83 and the outer secondary conical surface 77 rounding ofves, the outer secondary conical surface 77 and outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85 rounding ofves, outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85 and outer primary seal transition cambered surface 87 rounding ofves, outer primary seal transition cambered surface 87 and outer main cone face 79 rounding ofves, outer main cone face 79 and outer primary seal cambered surface 89 rounding ofves, outer primary seal cambered surface 89 and outer dead centre circular arc 91 rounding ofves, outer dead centre circular arc 91 and outer shoulder circular arc 93 rounding ofves, outer shoulder circular arc 93 joins with inwall bore hole plane 81, inwall bore hole plane 81 joins with transition face 97, and transition face 97 joins with the endoporus wall of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1.

As preferably, the tapering of described oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

As preferably, the number of threads of described oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is: (it is wide that the external screw thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth groove width of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is: it is wide that outer spigot surface pitch deducts first buckle teeth; The tooth depth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body 2, the first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of outer tooth top inner plane 20 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer bearing surface 21 is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of outerplanar 22 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The width of outer tooth top outerplanar 23 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer spigot surface 24 is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane 25 is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The width of outer crest top land 26 is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of external tooth bottom surface 27 is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of outer tooth top external arc 32 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc 33 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The radius of the left inside circular arc 34 of outer tooth top is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc 35 is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The radius of the outer transition arc 36 of outer crest top land is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc 37 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the outer crest top land; The radius of transition arc 38 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the external tooth bottom surface; The radius of transition arc 39 is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm outside the external tooth bottom surface; Angle between outer bearing surface 21 and oil well pipe body 2 axis is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between outer spigot surface 24 and oil well pipe body 2 axis.

As preferably, on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body 2, the radius of outer transition cambered surface 83 is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees of outer transition cambered surface 83 correspondences are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the outer secondary conical surface 77 is that its tapering of 1.0 ~ 3.0mm is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85 is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of outer primary seal transition cambered surface 87 is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 165 ~ 175 °; The length of outer main cone face 79 is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer primary seal cambered surface 89 is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of outer dead centre circular arc 91 is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of outer shoulder circular arc 93 is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 95 ~ 105 °; The length on inwall bore hole plane 81 is 2 ~ 10mm, and the length of transition face 97 is 2 ~ 10mm; The supplementary angle number of degrees of the line at outer shoulder circular arc 93 both ends and inwall bore hole plane 81 angulations are 70 ~ 80 °.

During use, oil well pipe body 2 carries out some be connected to form casing strings by box cupling body 1 with the form of being threaded with oil well pipe body 2, the overall space passage of a UNICOM of the inner one-tenth of casing string, the power that extraneous high strength complexity can be born in the inner passage applies and does not reveal or damage, and satisfies the requirement of oil gas field production and application.

Parameter designing of the present invention requires:

Coupling inner thread section 1.1 is identical with the thread parameter major part of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, and just tolerance is different, for satisfying the interference fit requirement between the internal and external threads profile of tooth.

1. oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 external screw thread total lengths require identical with coupling inner thread section 1.1 internal thread overall length dimension, length is all in 50 ~ 160mm scope, according to the pipe wall thickness with external diameter and different, can be with reference to API SPEC 5B " processing of sleeve pipe, oil pipe and line pipe thread, measurement and inspection specification ".

2. oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 tooth numbers are according to the scope of full flight length with tooth is wide and the size of pitch is determined the concrete tooth number of screw thread preferably to be controlled between 12 ~ 30 teeth a selected amount when being the screw thread comprehensive Design.

3. oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is identical with the tapering of coupling inner thread section 1.1.

4. the oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 first buckle teeth facewidth are identical with the width requirement of coupling inner thread section 1.1 first buckle teeth groove widths.The multiple of the oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 first buckle teeth facewidth requires identical with the multiple of coupling inner thread section 1.1 first buckle teeth groove widths.The outer spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 requires identical with the interior spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1.The outer bearing surface pitch 15 of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 requires identical with the interior bearing surface pitch 46 of coupling inner thread section 1.1.

5. the oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 first buckle teeth facewidth are identical with the width requirement of coupling inner thread section 1.1 first buckle teeth groove widths.Its follow-up external screw thread tooth width recruitment and follow-up internal thread alveolus width recruitment its both require identical.

6. the outer bearing surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 requires identical with the interior bearing surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1.

7. the first buckle teeth groove width calculating formula of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is: the outside buckle teeth facewidth width of the outer spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1-oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, its follow-up alveolus width will reduce gradually, its decrease is the difference that bearing surface pitch deducts spigot surface pitch, but can not be less than 0.02mm.The first buckle teeth facewidth calculating formula of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is: the interior first buckle teeth groove width width of the interior spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1-coupling inner thread section 1.1 is identical with it.

8. the wide recruitment of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 externally threaded teeth is identical with the alveolus width reduction, outer bearing surface pitch and the outer spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 all remain unchanged, and what gradually change is tooth width and alveolus width, guarantees that screwing of internal and external threads is smooth and easy without interfering;

The wide recruitment of the alveolus of the internal thread of coupling inner thread section 1.1 is identical with the tooth width decrease, the interior bearing surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1 and the interior spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section 1.1 all remain unchanged, and what gradually change is tooth width and alveolus width, guarantees that screwing of internal and external threads is smooth and easy without interfering.Guaranteed that its internal and external threads normally cooperates.

9. the tooth depth of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1 is identical with the tooth depth of coupling inner thread section 1.1, they all between 1.5mm ~ 2.5mm, at the bottom of the tooth with parallel at the bottom of the tooth.

10. the angle between outer bearing surface 21 and oil well pipe body 2 axis keeps 2 ~ 6 ° difference less than the angle between outer spigot surface 24 and oil well pipe body 2 axis between them.Angle between the axis of interior bearing surface 52 and box cupling body 1 keeps 2 ~ 6 ° difference less than the angle between the axis of interior spigot surface 55 and box cupling body 1 between them, both are identical, forms wedge shape tooth form angle.

11. the angle between outer tooth top inner plane 20 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, angle at the bottom of the external tooth between outerplanar 22 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, angle at the bottom of the internal tooth between the axis of inner plane 51 and box cupling body 1, angle between the axis of interior tooth top outerplanar 53 and box cupling body 1 is identical, the angle between outer tooth top outerplanar 23 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, angle at the bottom of the external tooth between inner plane 25 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, angle at the bottom of the internal tooth between the axis of outerplanar 54 and box cupling body 1, angle between the axis of interior tooth top inner plane 56 and box cupling body 1 is identical.Angle at the bottom of angle between the axis of the angle between the angle at the bottom of the external tooth between outerplanar 22 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, outer tooth top outerplanar 23 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, interior tooth top inner plane 56 and box cupling body 1, the internal tooth between the axis of outerplanar 54 and box cupling body 1 is identical.Angle at the bottom of angle between the axis of the angle between the angle at the bottom of the external tooth between outerplanar 22 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, outer tooth top inner plane 20 and oil well pipe body 2 axis, interior tooth top outerplanar 53 and box cupling body 1, the internal tooth between the axis of inner plane 51 and box cupling body 1 is identical.

12. outer tooth top external arc 32 is identical with radius and their corresponding center of circle angle elements of outer tooth top inner circle arc 34, at the bottom of the internal tooth external arc 63 with at the bottom of the internal tooth in radius and their corresponding center of circle angle elements of circular arc 65 identical, the arc radius of outer tooth top external arc 32 and outer tooth top inner circle arc 34 greater than internal tooth at the bottom of at the bottom of external arc 63 and the internal tooth in circular arc 65 radiuses 0.05 ~ 0.20mm.Simultaneously, circular arc 33 is identical with radius and their corresponding center of circle angle elements of external arc at the bottom of the external tooth 35 at the bottom of the external tooth, interior tooth top inner circle arc 64 is identical with radius and their corresponding center of circle angle elements of interior tooth top external arc 66, at the bottom of the external tooth at the bottom of circular arc 33 and the external tooth arc radius of external arc 35 greater than interior tooth top inner circle arc 64 and interior tooth top external arc 66 radiuses 0.05 ~ 0.20mm.The touching damage that occurs in the time of can eliminating its interference fit like this scratches phenomenon.

13. in the outer transition arc 36 of outer crest top land, the outer crest top land in transition arc 37 and the external tooth bottom surface outside transition arc 38, the outer transition arc 39 in external tooth bottom surface, the internal tooth bottom surface in transition arc 67, the internal tooth bottom surface outside transition arc 68 and the interior transition arc 69 of interior crest top land, the interior crest top land transition arc 70 radiuses all identical, their radius is 0.20mm ~ 0.50mm.

14. the inner end of interior primary seal cambered surface 88 to the distance between the endoporus wall of box cupling shoulder 1.2 equates with outer primary seal cambered surface 89 outer ends to the required distance between the endoporus wall of oil well pipe external thread section 2.1, concordant with inwall bore hole plane 81 to reach the box cupling shoulder plane, keep same plane, reduce the current resistance of fluid in body.

15. the interior secondary conical surface 76 requires length, tapering to equate with the outer secondary conical surface 77, interior main cone face 78 with outer main cone face 79.The central angle number of degrees of the radius of outer primary seal cambered surface 89 and outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85, arc length and correspondence are all equal, and the length of interior main cone face 78 and the interior secondary conical surface 76 is all identical with tapering.

16. the radially internal diameter of interior secondary sealing cambered surface 84 is less than the radial outer diameter of outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85, the radially internal diameter of interior primary seal cambered surface 88 is less than the radial outer diameter of outer primary seal cambered surface 89, its magnitude of interference between the two keeps identical 0.2 ~ 1.0mm scope that should be, satisfy the requirement of radial diameter interference fit, reach the high sealing performance requirement under the counter-bending state.

17. interior shoulder angle 80 is greater than outer shoulder angle 81, its deviation all is controlled at 0.5 ~ 1.5 ° scope, take 0.5 ~ 1.0 ° of deviation as best, satisfy the plastic deformation state that inside and outside shoulder causes and be issued to interference fit in the tight situation of machine, improve its torque resistant performance requirement.

18. interior transition cambered surface 82 prevents any interference more than or equal to outer transition cambered surface 83.

19. interior pair seals cambered surface 84 and requires to equate with the radius of outer secondary sealing cambered surface 85, their tapering requirement is 1:8 ~ 1:14; The radius of interior primary seal cambered surface 88 and outer primary seal cambered surface 89 requires to equate, and their tapering requirement is 1:8 ~ 1:14.

20. interior primary seal transition cambered surface 86 requires and cuts edge to seamlessly transit mutually to get final product the phenomenon that must not have any interference effect to cooperate with outer primary seal transition cambered surface 87.

21. the radius of inner vertex circular arc 90 is less than or equal to the radius of outer dead centre circular arc 91, its Deviation Control is in the scope of 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, intends satisfying that its summit is not damaged after interference fit.

22. the radius of interior shoulder circular arc 92 and outer shoulder circular arc 93 requires to equate, it is identical that the tapering of interior major-minor sealing cambered surface 84 and outer major-minor seal the tapering requirement of tapering of cambered surface 89, and tolerance fit is controlled to be the interference fit requirement.

Concrete operations are as follows:

At first the external threaded surface of oil well pipe body 2 is evenly smeared one deck oil dedicated thread compound, any end with box cupling 1 is inserted in first on oil well pipe body 2 external screw threads again, overlap and fashionablely the internal thread of box cupling body 1 and the external screw thread of oil well pipe body 2 should be carried out make-up, should light and slow the internal thread tooth top be contacted with at the bottom of the external screw thread tooth during hitch, owing to having adopted the unequal screw thread of pitch of tooth form bearing surface and tooth form spigot surface to screw form, the tooth of its box cupling end and body end thread wide less than alveolus wide be that uniform pitch becomes the wide form of thread of tooth, its make-up is very convenient and simple, substantially the thread alternating phenomenon can not occur.Be inserted in first about 2 ~ 4 buttons, beginning is artificial hand-tight very light when screwing internal and external threads, hand-tight finishing in the time manually can not rotating.Because the tolerance of some parameters such as the tapering of screw thread, pitch, tooth form, tooth depth is different, hand-tight rear thread connects to twist receives the position, also needs further to use high pulling torque/high moment of torsion to carry out machine and twists when connecing, and should adopt at a slow speed or carries out slowly.Be issued to interference fit between tooth form in the situation of uniform stressed at the bottom of the bearing surface of each tooth and spigot surface and the tooth top tooth this moment in reach, tooth form sealing structure performance significantly improves, and the impact that the different double threads of body and box cupling ovality cooperate is very little.Simultaneously, face between the intersecting lens of the end face of the face between the endoporus wall of the intersecting lens of the end face of internal tooth bottom surface 57 and box cupling shoulder 1.2 and box cupling shoulder 1.2, external tooth bottom surface 27 and coupling inner thread section 1.1 and coupling inner thread section 1.1 inner hole walls has reached interference fit, has greatly increased the ability of its high resistance torsional performance and compressive load ability and tensile load.Make its nipple have high sealing performance, high composite bearing ability.Twist to connect at machine and detect the gap length after the shoulder interference fit inside and outside it with ultra-thin special blade after finishing, any slit must not be arranged, the point of a knife insertion of blade can not be got final product with the circumference detection.

Same fastening method is to closely cooperate take virtual middle line as benchmark with its box cupling body 1 and oil well pipe body 2, reaches oil well pipe body 2 and oil well pipe body 2 and carries out some connecting-types by box cupling body 1 and become oil, casing string to satisfy the requirement of oil gas field production and application.When go into the well in the oil field, its connector machine stressed joint type is one by one become thousands of meters oil casing.

Operating principle of the present invention is as follows:

Body carries out some be connected to form casing strings by box cupling with the form of being threaded with body, the overall space passage of a UNICOM of the inner one-tenth of casing string, the power that extraneous high strength complexity can be born in the inner passage applies and does not reveal or damage, and satisfies the requirement of oil gas field production and application.

Claims (10)

1. an anti-leak high sealability becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, comprises box cupling body (1), and the two ends inwall of box cupling body (1) is coupling inner thread section (1.1), is provided with box cupling shoulder (1.2) between two sections coupling inner thread sections (1.1); It is characterized in that: by the both ends of box cupling body (1) on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described coupling inner thread section (1.1) is gradually, and increase arranges, the space width of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is dwindles setting gradually, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is equal, and the tapering of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body (1), each tooth on the coupling inner thread section (1.1) is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the coupling inner thread section (1.1) is interior crest top land (58), the inboard of interior crest top land (58) is provided with interior tooth top inner plane (56), the outside of interior crest top land (58) is provided with interior tooth top outerplanar (53), link to each other by transition arc (69) in the interior crest top land between interior tooth top inner plane (56) and the interior crest top land (58), link to each other by the outer transition arc (70) of interior crest top land between interior tooth top outerplanar (53) and the interior crest top land (58), the teeth groove middle part is internal tooth bottom surface (57), internal tooth bottom surface (57) is taper seat, interior crest top land (58) is taper seat, and internal tooth bottom surface (57), the tapering of interior crest top land (58) equates with the tapering of coupling inner thread section (1.1), the inboard of internal tooth bottom surface (57) is provided with inner plane (51) at the bottom of the internal tooth, the outside of internal tooth bottom surface (57) is provided with outerplanar (54) at the bottom of the internal tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with interior spigot surface (55), interior spigot surface (55) is 79 ~ 85 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), the inside wall of each tooth is provided with interior bearing surface (52), interior bearing surface (52) is 76 ~ 82 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), link to each other by transition arc (68) in the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface (57) and the inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth (51), link to each other by transition arc (67) outside the internal tooth bottom surface between internal tooth bottom surface (57) and the outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth (54), link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the internal tooth (63) between outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth (54) and the interior spigot surface (55), link to each other by interior tooth top inner circle arc (64) between interior spigot surface (55) and the interior tooth top inner plane (56), link to each other by circular arc (65) at the bottom of the internal tooth between inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth (51) and the interior bearing surface (52), link to each other by interior tooth top external arc (66) between interior bearing surface (52) and the interior tooth top outerplanar (53), inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth (51) is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), interior tooth top outerplanar (53) is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth (54) is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), and interior tooth top inner plane (56) is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1); And on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body (1), the tooth top external arc (66) that is positioned at the inner terminal position is joined with transition cambered surface (82), interior transition cambered surface (82) and the interior secondary conical surface (76) rounding off, the interior secondary conical surface (76) and interior secondary sealing cambered surface (84) rounding off, interior secondary sealing cambered surface (84) and interior primary seal transition cambered surface (86) rounding off, interior primary seal transition cambered surface (86) and interior main cone face (78) rounding off, interior main cone face (78) and interior primary seal cambered surface (88) rounding off, interior primary seal cambered surface (88) and inner vertex circular arc (90) rounding off, inner vertex circular arc (90) and interior shoulder circular arc (92) rounding off link to each other by fillet between the endoporus wall of interior shoulder circular arc (92) and box cupling shoulder (1.2).

2. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 1 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, and it is characterized in that: the tapering of described coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

3. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 1 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, and it is characterized in that: the number of threads of described coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth well width of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of coupling inner thread section (1.1) equals: (the internal thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth groove widths)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is wide to be: the spigot surface pitch of coupling inner thread section (1.1) deducts the first buckle teeth groove width of coupling inner thread section (1.1); The tooth depth of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

4. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 1 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, and it is characterized in that: on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body (1), the first buckle teeth of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of coupling inner thread section (1.1) is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of interior tooth top inner plane (56) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior bearing surface (52) is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of outerplanar at the bottom of the internal tooth (54) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior tooth top outerplanar (53) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior spigot surface (55) is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth (51) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of interior crest top land (58) is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of internal tooth bottom surface (57) is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of interior tooth top external arc (66) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc at the bottom of the internal tooth (63) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of interior tooth top inner circle arc (64) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc (65) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the internal tooth; The radius of transition arc outside the internal tooth bottom surface (67) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc in the internal tooth bottom surface (68) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc (69) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; The radius of transition arc (69) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the interior crest top land; Angle between the axis of interior bearing surface (52) and box cupling body (1) is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between the axis of interior spigot surface (55) and box cupling body (1).

5. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 1 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure, it is characterized in that: on the longitudinal cross-section of box cupling body (1), the radius of interior transition cambered surface (82) is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior transition cambered surface (82) are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the interior secondary conical surface (76) is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior secondary sealing cambered surface (84) is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior secondary sealing cambered surface (84) are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of interior primary seal transition cambered surface (86) is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior primary seal transition cambered surface (86) are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of interior main cone face (78) is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of interior primary seal cambered surface (88) is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to interior primary seal cambered surface (88) are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of inner vertex circular arc (90) is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees that inner vertex circular arc (90) is corresponding are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of interior shoulder circular arc (92) is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and the central angle number of degrees that interior shoulder circular arc (92) is corresponding are 95 ~ 105 °.

6. an anti-leak high sealability becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure oil well pipe structure, comprise oil well pipe body (2), the two ends outer wall of oil well pipe body (2) is oil well pipe external thread section (2.1), between two sections oil well pipe external thread sections (2.1), be provided with oil well pipe shoulder (2.2), by the both ends of oil well pipe body (2) on the direction at its middle part, the facewidth of described oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is dwindles setting gradually, the space width of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is gradually, and increase arranges, the difference of adjacent two facewidth equates with adjacent two space widths, the height of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is equal, and the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 1:16 ~ 1:24; On the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body (2), each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is wedge shape, is equipped with barb in the both sides, top of each tooth; The middle top of each tooth on the oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is outer crest top land (26), the inboard of outer crest top land (26) is provided with outer tooth top inner plane (20), the outside of outer crest top land (26) is provided with outer tooth top outerplanar (23), link to each other by transition arc (37) in the outer crest top land between outer tooth top inner plane (20) and the outer crest top land (26), link to each other by the outer transition arc (36) of outer crest top land between outer tooth top outerplanar (23) and the outer crest top land (26), the teeth groove middle part is external tooth bottom surface (27), external tooth bottom surface (27) is taper seat, outer crest top land (26) is taper seat, and outer crest top land (26), the tapering of external tooth bottom surface (27) equates with the tapering of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1), the inboard of external tooth bottom surface (27) is provided with inner plane (25) at the bottom of the external tooth, the outside of external tooth bottom surface (27) is provided with outerplanar (22) at the bottom of the external tooth, the lateral wall of each tooth is provided with outer spigot surface (24), outer spigot surface (24) is 79 ~ 85 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body (2), the inside wall of each tooth is provided with outer bearing surface (21), outer bearing surface (21) is 76 ~ 82 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body (2), link to each other by transition arc (38) in the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface (27) and the inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth (25), link to each other by transition arc (39) outside the external tooth bottom surface between external tooth bottom surface (27) and the outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth (22), link to each other by external arc at the bottom of the external tooth (35) between outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth (22) and the outer bearing surface (21), link to each other by the left inside circular arc of outer tooth top (34) between outer bearing surface (21) and the outer tooth top inner plane (20), link to each other by circular arc (33) at the bottom of the external tooth between inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth (25) and the outer spigot surface (24), link to each other by outer tooth top external arc (32) between outer spigot surface (24) and the outer tooth top outerplanar (23), inner plane at the bottom of the internal tooth (51) is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of box cupling body (1), outer tooth top outerplanar (23) is 10 ~ 20 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body (2), outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth (22) is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body (2), and outer tooth top inner plane (20) is 7 ~ 17 ° with the axis angulation of oil well pipe body (2); And on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body (2), be positioned at external arc (35) and outer transition cambered surface (83) rounding off at the bottom of the external tooth of outermost end, outer transition cambered surface (83) and the outer secondary conical surface (77) rounding off, the outer secondary conical surface (77) and outer secondary sealing cambered surface (85) rounding off, outer secondary sealing cambered surface (85) and outer primary seal transition cambered surface (87) rounding off, outer primary seal transition cambered surface (87) and outer main cone face (79) rounding off, outer main cone face (79) and outer primary seal cambered surface (89) rounding off, outer primary seal cambered surface (89) and outer dead centre circular arc (91) rounding off, outer dead centre circular arc (91) and outer shoulder circular arc (93) rounding off, outer shoulder circular arc (93) joins with inwall bore hole plane (81), inwall bore hole plane (81) joins with transition face (97), and transition face (97) joins with the endoporus wall of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1).

7. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 6 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure oil well pipe structure, and it is characterized in that: the tapering of described oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 1:18 ~ 1:20.

8. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 6 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure oil well pipe structure, and it is characterized in that: the number of threads of described oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 12 ~ 30; The first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The spigot surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 3.96 ~ 9.60mm; The bearing surface pitch of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is: (it is wide that the external screw thread total length deducts 2 times of first buckle teeth)/(always detain number and deduct 1); The first buckle teeth groove width of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is: it is wide that outer spigot surface pitch deducts first buckle teeth; The tooth depth of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm.

9. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 6 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure oil well pipe structure, and it is characterized in that: on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body (2), the first buckle teeth of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is wide to be 1.8 ~ 3.2mm; The tooth depth of each tooth of oil well pipe external thread section (2.1) is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm; The width of outer tooth top inner plane (20) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer bearing surface (21) is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of outerplanar at the bottom of the external tooth (22) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer tooth top outerplanar (23) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer spigot surface (24) is 0.5 ~ 2.0 mm; The width of inner plane at the bottom of the external tooth (25) is 0.5 ~ 3.0 mm; The width of outer crest top land (26) is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The width of external tooth bottom surface (27) is 0.05 ~ 6.0 mm; The radius of outer tooth top external arc (32) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of circular arc (33) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm at the bottom of the external tooth; The radius of the left inside circular arc of outer tooth top (34) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of external arc at the bottom of the external tooth (35) is 0.20 ~ 0.50mm; The radius of the outer transition arc (36) of outer crest top land is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc (37) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm in the outer crest top land; The radius of transition arc in the external tooth bottom surface (38) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; The radius of transition arc outside the external tooth bottom surface (39) is 0.15 ~ 0.30mm; Angle between outer bearing surface (21) and oil well pipe body (2) axis is 2 ~ 6 ° less than the angle between outer spigot surface (24) and oil well pipe body (2) axis.

10. anti-leak high sealability as claimed in claim 6 becomes the wide wedge type box cupling of tooth structure oil well pipe structure, it is characterized in that: on the longitudinal cross-section of oil well pipe body (2), the radius of outer transition cambered surface (83) is 12 ~ 20mm, and the central angle number of degrees corresponding to outer transition cambered surface (83) are 10 ~ 15 °; The length of the outer secondary conical surface (77) is that its tapering of 1.0 ~ 3.0mm is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer secondary sealing cambered surface (85) is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 5 ~ 10 °; The radius of outer primary seal transition cambered surface (87) is 0.0 ~ 2.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 165 ~ 175 °; The length of outer main cone face 79 is 1.0 ~ 3.0mm, and its tapering is 1:14 ~ 1:16; The radius of outer primary seal cambered surface (89) is 10 ~ 20mm, and its arc length is 3 ~ 8mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 6 ~ 15 °; The radius of outer dead centre circular arc (91) is 0.1 ~ 1.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 45 ~ 60 °; The radius of outer shoulder circular arc (93) is 5.0 ~ 15.0mm, and its corresponding central angle number of degrees are 95 ~ 105 °; The length on inwall bore hole plane (81) is 2 ~ 10mm, and the length of transition face (97) is 2 ~ 10mm; The supplementary angle number of degrees of the line at outer shoulder circular arc (93) both ends and inwall bore hole plane (81) angulation are 70 ~ 80 °.

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