CN103362111A - Monitoring emergency method for vehicle side turning accidents on highway or bridge along water system - Google Patents
Monitoring emergency method for vehicle side turning accidents on highway or bridge along water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103362111A CN103362111A CN2013102980480A CN201310298048A CN103362111A CN 103362111 A CN103362111 A CN 103362111A CN 2013102980480 A CN2013102980480 A CN 2013102980480A CN 201310298048 A CN201310298048 A CN 201310298048A CN 103362111 A CN103362111 A CN 103362111A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- accident
- water system
- bridge
- water
- highway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
A monitoring emergency method for vehicle side turning accidents on a highway or bridge along a water system comprises the following steps: 1. identifying water system key nodes along the highway: statistically analyzing positions, where the vehicle side turning accidents happen easily, along the water system through field survey and information consulting, and establishing a water system key node data base; 2. monitoring the key nodes: mounting surveillance cameras in the water system key nodes for real-time monitoring; 3. confirming and building stream guidance trenches; 4. establishing an automatic accident identification system for identifying the position and pollution condition of a vehicle side turning accident at the first moment; 5. establishing an accident central control system for confirming accident scales after pollution accidents happen, and selecting emergency treatment methods; 5. sending an emergency treatment instruction. Gates are arranged in important water system nodes along the highway, and the surveillance cameras are mounted for real-time monitoring, so that prewarning and emergency measures can be adopted as long as the accidents happen; positions and pollution conditions of the pollution accidents can be identified fast and accurately, so as to effectively reduce loss caused by the water environment pollution accidents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring of a kind of water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident with emergent.Particularly relate to a kind of important water system node installation of Highways ' monitoring camera that utilizes, the node upstream and downstream arranges water system highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident and the emergency method in gate control accident waters.
Background technology
Along with the economic development of Chinese society, water environmental problems becomes increasingly conspicuous, and sudden water pollution accident more and more is subject to people's attention as an importance of environmental problem.The statistics demonstration, water pollution accident accounts for about 50% of all kinds of environmental accident proportions, and ratio is the highest in all kinds of environmental accidents, is subject matter in the sudden environmental accident of China, also is the problem that the most urgently need to solve.
At present, happen suddenly both at home and abroad the water pollution accident early warning technology mainly be divided into technology and the management two aspects: technological layer mainly comprises monitoring technology, dangerous matter sources recognition technology, risk field Evolution Simulation technology, environmental risk assessment technology, emergence technology etc.; Management layer mainly comprises macroscopical water environment policy, standard etc.But great majority research all is the development that stresses monotechnics, lacks the integrated application of multiple technologies; Aspect risk assessment, stress the research of stationary source, lack the risk assessment of mobile pollution source, and ignored the application of numerical simulation technology in qualitative assessment; Aspect emergence technology, stress the emergency processing research after accident occurs, lack and identifying on the basis of risk section in advance, set up in advance early warning decision and dispose integrated system.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, the rapidly accurately identification of a kind of occurrence positions that can realize contamination accident and pollution condition is provided, effectively reduces water system highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident and the emergency method of the loss that the water environment pollution accident causes.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of water system highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method comprise the steps:
(1) identification of Highways ' water system key node, by on-the-spot investigation and data consultation, water system key node database is set up in the statistical analysis water system position that the vehicle rollover accident easily occurs along the line;
(2) monitoring of key node is installed monitoring camera at the water system key position, carries out Real-Time Monitoring;
(3) diversion channel determines and construction;
(4) set up the accident automatic recognition system, be used for occurrence positions and pollution condition in very first time identification vehicle rollover accident;
(5) set up the accident central control system, be used for after the identification contamination accident, the accident scale being determined, emergency processing method is selected;
(6) assign the emergency processing instruction.
The described Highways ' water system of step (1) key node includes highway key node and bridge key node.
Definite and the construction of the described diversion channel of step (3) comprises, in the upstream and downstream of each key node of water system, gate is set respectively, by the opening and closing of manual control gate.
Definite and the construction of the described diversion channel of step (3) comprises, builds parallel diversion channel on the side side of each key node of water system, so that the clean water body of upstream can flow through from diversion channel, ensures the normal water supply of water system.
The described accident automatic recognition system of setting up of step (4) comprises IMAQ is carried out in the traffic accident behavior.
The described emergency processing instruction of step (6) comprise close contamination accident section open channel, open parallel diversion channel, processing accident section open channel.
The polluted-water that the described emergency processing instruction of step (6) is included in after the processing reaches after the corresponding water quality standard, opens the sluices, and recovers normal water flowing.
A kind of water system of the present invention highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method, utilize the important water system node installation of Highways ' monitoring camera, the node upstream and downstream arranges gate, open the diversion channel water delivery, water system vehicle rollover accident along the line is carried out Real Time Monitoring, and take early warning and emergency measure in the very first time that accident occurs.Realize the occurrence positions of contamination accident and the rapidly accurately identification of pollution condition, effectively reduced the loss that the water environment pollution accident causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is method flow diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing a kind of water system of the present invention highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident are made a detailed description with emergency method.
A kind of water system of the present invention highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method, utilize the important water system node installation of Highways ' monitoring camera, the node upstream and downstream arranges gate control accident waters, open the diversion channel water delivery, realize water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident Real Time Monitoring, and take early warning and emergency method in the very first time that accident occurs.As shown in Figure 1, specifically comprise the steps:
(1) identification of Highways ' water system key node, by on-the-spot investigation and data consultation, statistical analysis water system highway or the Bridge position that the vehicle rollover accident easily occurs along the line, set up water system key node database, described Highways ' water system key node includes highway key node and bridge key node.
(2) monitoring of key node is installed monitoring camera at the water system key position, carries out Real-Time Monitoring;
(3) determining and construction of diversion channel, the definite and construction of described diversion channel comprises, in the upstream and downstream of each key node of water system, gate is set respectively, by the opening and closing of manual control gate.Definite and the construction of described diversion channel also comprises, builds parallel diversion channel on the side side of each key node of water system, so that the clean water body of upstream can flow through from diversion channel, ensures the normal water supply of water system.
(4) set up the accident automatic recognition system, be used for occurrence positions and pollution condition in very first time identification vehicle rollover accident, the described accident automatic recognition system of setting up comprises IMAQ is carried out in the traffic accident behaviors such as vehicle rollover.
(5) set up the accident central control system, be used for after the identification contamination accident, the accident scale being determined, emergency processing method is selected;
(6) assign the emergency processing instruction, described emergency processing instruction comprise close contamination accident section open channel, open parallel diversion channel, processing accident section open channel.The polluted-water that also is included in after the processing reaches after the corresponding water quality standard, opens the sluices, and recovers normal water flowing.
The below, elaborates with the emergency method specific embodiment to a kind of water system of the present invention highway along the line or the monitoring of bridge vehicle rollover accident in conjunction with Fig. 1 to draw the Luan open channel as example.
(1) draws the key node identification along the line of Luan open channel
By on-the-spot investigation and data consultation, be positioned at open channel highway along the line and the bridge on the open channel, when oil truck or poisonous and harmful chemical transport vehicle through out-of-date, have the Potential feasibility of polluted source, being the potential pollution source that draws the Luan open channel, is the emphasis identifying object of key node.Concrete statistics is as follows:
1) highway key node
According to statistics, the Luan open channel that draws of arranging the river outlet of falling rainbow lock section from your Wang Zhuan open channel pumping plant to north is the emphasis risk zones that pollutant falls into open channel.
2) bridge key node
Total bridge is 45 on the open channel, wherein: 6 of road bridges, produce 39 on bridge, details are as follows:
(a) Jiu Wang village intake gate is to the Green Dragon gulf outlet section of falling the rainbow
Jiu Wang village road bridge, the Shuan Shu village produces bridge, open the successful candidate in the imperial examinations at the provincial level in the Ming and Qing dynasties village and produce bridge, the Huo Ge village produces bridge, breathe out the village and produce bridge, Gao Bazhuan produces bridge, newly-built Bao Qiu river bridge, five li spread the production bridge, the Po Lam road bridge, precious black road bridge, the high members of a family produce bridge, arsphenamine is produced bridge, the bridge of settling down is produced bridge, the hot village of being engaged in produces bridge, main road, Chaoyang road bridge, old Buddhist nunnery produced bridge, end piece is produced bridge, the Cha Gu village produces bridge, the Xiao Hao village produces bridge, Hou Jiazhuan produces bridge, Tian Wuzhuan produces bridge, the first-born product bridge of huge family, black main road road bridge, large five step on the production bridge, four li ports produce bridge, Yin overlays the production bridge, Sun Jiazhuan produces bridge, Zhao Xinzhuan produces bridge, Wu family's board is produced bridge, Liu Bang Qiao village produces bridge, the old mouthful of production bridge in east.
(b) Green Dragon gulf outlet of falling the rainbow is with down to the Beijing Sewage outlet section of falling the rainbow
Combat readiness highway bridge, eight Taoist nuns production bridge, inner production bridge, Sun Jiaozhuan production bridge, Xiao Bai village production bridge, Da Er road production bridge, that Wang Zhuan production bridge, the rich road bridge of plum, Yan Pi village production bridge, the Xiao Dong village production bridge certainly bought.
(c) the Beijing Sewage outlet of falling the rainbow is with down to large Zhang village Forebay of Pumping Station section
Wang Sanzhuan produces bridge, poplar north road bridge, Xin Houzhuan production bridge, how the village produces bridge in north.
(2) key node monitoring
According to drawing Luan open channel key node statistics along the line, put the installation monitoring camera at your Wang Zhuan open channel pumping plant to the north row's river outlet of falling rainbow lock section and primary highway bridge location, key node is carried out Real-Time Monitoring.
(3) diversion channel is determined and is built
In the upstream and downstream of drawing Luan each key node of open channel, gate is set respectively.Gate is in opening under normal circumstances, does not affect the normal water supply of open channel; When contamination accident occured, artificially closed shutter prevented that pollutant from continuing diffusion.Build parallel diversion channel on open channel side side, so that the clean water body of upstream can flow through from diversion channel, ensure the normal water supply that draws the Luan open channel.The size of diversion channel is determined according to open channel water yield relation, open channel periphery lineament.
(4) accident automatic recognition system
Rationally utilize monitoring image, to common traffic accident behaviors such as vehicle rollovers, carry out IMAQ, set up the accident automatic recognition system, in occurrence positions and the pollution condition of very first time identification vehicle rollover accident.
(5) accident central control system
Set up the accident central control system, after the identification contamination accident, the accident scale is determined, processing method is selected.
(6) emergency processing instruction issuing
The emergency processing instruction mainly comprise close contamination accident section open channel, open parallel diversion channel, processing accident section open channel.After identification contamination accident occurrence positions, close immediately the gate of contamination accident scene upstream and downstream, prevent that the polluted-water downstream that makes progress from continuing diffusion, effectively reduce pollution range.When Pollutants Diffusion is rapid, if can not tackle pollutant fully, can pollutant be tackled again by closing the gate of place where the accident occurred adjacent domain, pollution range is dropped to minimum as far as possible.
According to the character of pollutant, by physics, chemistry, biological method, on the spot or shift other places and carry out the work for the treatment of of polluted water body.According to China's water environment quality standard (GB3838-2002), the minimum water quality standard of drawing Luan open channel water body is surface water III class water body standard, and the water body of section to be got dirty reaches after the corresponding water quality standard, opens the sluices, and recovers the normal water flowing of open channel.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out foregoing description, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematically, rather than restrictive.Those of ordinary skill in the art in the situation that do not break away from aim of the present invention and claim institute protection domain, can also make a lot of distortion under enlightenment of the present invention, these all belong to the row of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the monitoring of a water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) identification of Highways ' water system key node, by on-the-spot investigation and data consultation, water system key node database is set up in the statistical analysis water system position that the vehicle rollover accident easily occurs along the line;
(2) monitoring of key node is installed monitoring camera at the water system key position, carries out Real-Time Monitoring;
(3) diversion channel determines and construction;
(4) set up the accident automatic recognition system, be used for occurrence positions and pollution condition in very first time identification vehicle rollover accident;
(5) set up the accident central control system, be used for after the identification contamination accident, the accident scale being determined, emergency processing method is selected;
(6) assign the emergency processing instruction.
2. the monitoring of a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method is characterized in that, the described Highways ' water system of step (1) key node includes highway key node and bridge key node.
3. a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method, it is characterized in that, definite and the construction of the described diversion channel of step (3) comprises, upstream and downstream at each key node of water system, gate is set respectively, by the opening and closing of manual control gate.
4. a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method, it is characterized in that, definite and the construction of the described diversion channel of step (3) comprises, parallel diversion channel is built on side side at each key node of water system, so that the clean water body of upstream can flow through from diversion channel, ensure the normal water supply of water system.
5. the monitoring of a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident and emergency method is characterized in that, the described accident automatic recognition system of setting up of step (4) comprises IMAQ is carried out in the traffic accident behavior.
6. a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method, it is characterized in that, the described emergency processing instruction of step (6) comprise close contamination accident section open channel, open parallel diversion channel, processing accident section open channel.
7. a kind of water system according to claim 1 highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method, it is characterized in that, the polluted-water that the described emergency processing instruction of step (6) is included in after the processing reaches after the corresponding water quality standard, opens the sluices, and recovers normal water flowing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310298048.0A CN103362111B (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | A kind of water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310298048.0A CN103362111B (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | A kind of water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103362111A true CN103362111A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103362111B CN103362111B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=49364317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310298048.0A Active CN103362111B (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | A kind of water system highway along the line or bridge vehicle rollover accident are monitored and emergency method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103362111B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109816264A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of methods of risk assessment and system of area burst basin water environment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102352615A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Method for performing emergency treatment on water pollution accident |
| CN102354180A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-02-15 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Hazardous chemical leakage monitoring and emergency treatment system for sensitive water body bridge section |
| KR20120119109A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-30 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | River observation system |
| CN103065194A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 上海大学 | Method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and system |
-
2013
- 2013-07-16 CN CN201310298048.0A patent/CN103362111B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120119109A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-30 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | River observation system |
| CN102352615A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Method for performing emergency treatment on water pollution accident |
| CN102354180A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-02-15 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Hazardous chemical leakage monitoring and emergency treatment system for sensitive water body bridge section |
| CN103065194A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 上海大学 | Method of hazardous waste emergency early warning and response through 3S technologies and system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109816264A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of methods of risk assessment and system of area burst basin water environment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103362111B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108956484B (en) | Method and device for integrally tracking pollution source | |
| CN105278492A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system and method for area pollution discharge | |
| CN104460577A (en) | Water quality safety early warning decision making system | |
| CN111861421A (en) | Method for quickly tracing sudden water pollution of drainage basin | |
| CN105741598A (en) | Suspect vehicle foothold analysis and processing method and device thereof | |
| CN112505189A (en) | Automatic tracing method based on underground water characteristic pollutants | |
| CN110825011A (en) | Pollution source on-line water balance monitoring system | |
| CN110533890B (en) | Simple sewer blockage emergency early warning and issuing system | |
| CN103149888A (en) | Method for monitoring and/or controlling the process flow of a waste water system and system for performing the method | |
| CN110996290A (en) | Inland river water pollution monitoring method based on block chain | |
| CN111928120A (en) | Rain and sewage pipe network monitoring system | |
| CN111931970A (en) | Urban drainage basin full-factor water affair comprehensive scheduling system | |
| CN109195129A (en) | A kind of pollutant discharge of enterprise supervisory terminal of hidden installation | |
| CN110472796A (en) | Sponge urban construction pilot area's water quantity and quality monitoring location method and early warning system | |
| CN103362111A (en) | Monitoring emergency method for vehicle side turning accidents on highway or bridge along water system | |
| CN205827609U (en) | Monitoring and warning and Personnel Deployment And Distribution Management System under the bridge of associating inspection is supported based on road | |
| CN117420283B (en) | Integrated multi-channel water quality monitoring method and system | |
| Tchórzewska-Cieślak | Water supply system reliability management | |
| CN205450634U (en) | Intelligence rainwater drainage monitored control system based on internet of things | |
| KR102358494B1 (en) | Decision support system and method for disaster response of environmental facilities | |
| CN112437054B (en) | Vehicle ad hoc network safety control method based on optical transmission | |
| WO2021129611A1 (en) | Monitoring scenario detection method and apparatus, and electronic device | |
| CN211293724U (en) | Pollution source on-line water balance monitoring system | |
| Council | South Taranaki Water Supplies Monitoring Programme Annual Report 2014-2015 Technical Report 2015-69 | |
| Alam et al. | LiSense: Monitoring city street lighting during night using smartphone sensors |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201228 Address after: 224003 No.66, Xinyang Road, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (18) Patentee after: JIANGSU MENSCH AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300072 Tianjin City, Nankai District Wei Jin Road No. 92 Patentee before: Tianjin University |