CN103361220A - Fermented grain discharging method and fermented grain discharging device - Google Patents
Fermented grain discharging method and fermented grain discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103361220A CN103361220A CN2013101733452A CN201310173345A CN103361220A CN 103361220 A CN103361220 A CN 103361220A CN 2013101733452 A CN2013101733452 A CN 2013101733452A CN 201310173345 A CN201310173345 A CN 201310173345A CN 103361220 A CN103361220 A CN 103361220A
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- unstrained spirits
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Abstract
The invention provides a conventional white wine fermentation fermented grain discharging method and a fermented grain discharging device. The fermented grain discharging device comprises a side vertical surface consisting of a meshed structure, and a bottom surface, wherein the side vertical surface and the bottom surface are combined to form a net bag structure; a supporting ring is arranged in the middle of the net bag and achieves a reinforcing effect; a lifting ring is arranged on the upper part of the net bag. According to the fermented grain discharging device, the shortcoming that the white wine fermented grain discharging operation is always finished by workers is overcome; the fermented grain discharging device is easy and convenient to use and low in energy consumption; the labor intensity is greatly alleviated. The fermented grain discharging device provided by the invention can be used for discharging fermented grains during wine making as well as discharging fermented substances of vinegar during vinegar making and discharging fermented substances in other solid fermentation fields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of mechanical brewing of white spirit, specifically the wine unstrained spirits goes out the method for unstrained spirits and used device thereof in a kind of traditional liquor production, belongs to the brewed spirit field.
Background technology
At present there are nearly 40,000 Liquor-making Enterprises ﹠s in the whole nation, 1000 of the above enterprise of scale less thaies, and most of medium-sized and small enterprises all are in relative backward level at aspects such as industrial scale and technical equipment, and production process equipment is simple and crude, and hand labor intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.In the traditional liquor production process, the material transfer operation need to consume larger manual work, is exactly an arduouser job such as from wine cellar or ground cylinder the wine unstrained spirits being poured out, and need to manually go out the unstrained spirits operation, is not easy to operation in the production.The liquor fermentation container mainly contains two kinds of forms at present, and a kind of is Jiao Chi, and Jiao Chi uses yellow mud, the rectangular rectangle fermenting container that the rectangular slab of stone, brick, cement, timber etc. build up, general dark 1.5 meters.A kind of is the ground cylinder, and the ground cylinder is to fire or metallic substance is made with potter's clay, be generally 1.2 meters dark, 0.8 meter of back cut diameter, 0.5 meter of lower port diameter, circular large container generally is embedded in undergroundly, the cylinder mouth bassets.In some present larger enterprises, Jiao Chi goes out unstrained spirits partly has the grab bucket of the machinery of employing to catch material from the inside, pond, cellar for storing things, and operation is that shape is rule comparatively, the operation that is convenient to grab bucket because the volume of rectangular Jiao Chi is generally larger on the one hand like this.But the fermentation for the ground cylinder is inapplicable.Because ground cylinder shape is circular, and small volume.In addition, Jiao Chi adopts the operation of grab bucket also to have certain problem, and such as being to carry out liquor fermentation after, the material of once grabbing seldom can not be grabbed totally etc., also needs manually to go to clear up.The general manual type that adopts of grain that goes out of cylinder is carried out over the ground at present.Therefore needing the fermentation of development of new to go out the unstrained spirits method and apparatus reduces workman's labour intensity and improves the efficient that unstrained spirits.
CN 102676332 A disclose a kind of liquor wine unstrained spirits and have gone out the unstrained spirits method and go out the unstrained spirits device, and the unstrained spirits device that goes out wherein comprises the side elevation that is comprised of skeleton, skeleton with the spur of the perpendicular arrangement of skeleton, skeleton is comprised of flexible movable joint.Yet it is excessive to find that in the use procedure of reality this device exists weight, and mechanism is complicated, often can impact the phenomenons such as damage to fermentation ground cylinder, also exists a lot of defectives in the practicality.Therefore the contriver improves device for above defective, so that the defective that exists before overcoming.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of Innovative method that traditional liquor fermentation machinery goes out unstrained spirits that is suitable for, and is present by the work of manually finishing to substitute, thereby remedies the deficiency of prior art.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of be applicable to that liquor of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits method improved and goes out the unstrained spirits device.
The purposes that the present invention also provides the present invention to go out the unstrained spirits device not only is used for the unstrained spirits that of wine brewing wine unstrained spirits, also is used for the unstrained spirits that goes out in unstrained spirits and other solid state fermentation fields of of vinegar vinegar unstrained spirits processed.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, the present invention has designed one and has gone out the unstrained spirits device, this principal feature that goes out the unstrained spirits device is to comprise side elevation and the bottom surface that is comprised of reticulated structure, side elevation forms string bag structure and base combination, there is supporting cup string bag middle part, rise and support and reinforcement effect, string bag top lifts ring.The reticulated structure of this device can be the reticulated structure that rhombus, circle, square, oval, trilateral etc. are convenient to process.
Therefore, liquor wine unstrained spirits of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits method, it is characterized in that: before liquor fermentation, in fermenting container, place out the unstrained spirits device in advance, then load fermentation materials and ferment, after fermentation ends, to go out the whole fermenting container that proposes of unstrained spirits device, in order to the wine unstrained spirits is gone out unstrained spirits.Wherein saidly go out the side elevation that the unstrained spirits device comprises the string bag structure that is comprised of reticulated structure, string bag middle part is provided with supporting cup, rises and supports and reinforcement effect, and string bag top is provided with and lifts ring, and the bottom is connected with base.
Among the present invention, described fermenting container is the ground cylinder of fermentation usefulness, also can be other liquor fermentation containers, such as fermentor tank etc.
Of the present inventionly go out the unstrained spirits device, it is characterized in that: describedly go out the unstrained spirits device and comprise side elevation and base, wherein said side elevation is comprised of reticulated structure, form string bag structure, string bag middle portion is provided with and supports and the fixing supporting cup of usefulness, and string bag top is provided with and lifts ring, and the bottom is connected with base.Wherein said base links to each other with the side elevation of described string bag structure is detachable.Going out the unstrained spirits device can be designed to different shapes according to different fermenting container size and dimensions, reach fermentation ends after, can with going out the whole fermenting container that proposes of unstrained spirits device, realize the disposable unstrained spirits that goes out fast.Base can be any shape, for example flat, spill, convex etc., only otherwise the material that needs unstrained spirits after the fermentation is spilt to be got final product.
Of the present inventionly go out the unstrained spirits device, wherein can according to the situation of concrete reality, one or more supporting cups be set at string bag middle portion.In a specific embodiment, string bag middle portion is provided with two supporting cups.
In a specific embodiment, of the present invention go out the unstrained spirits device can rounded shape, circle is mainly used in going out unstrained spirits after the ground cylinder fermentation and uses, it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom that circle goes out the unstrained spirits device, volume is close with fermentation ground cylinder.The reticulated structure of side elevation can be the processing structures such as rhombus, circle, square, oval, trilateral.
The base that circle goes out the unstrained spirits device can link to each other itself and the string bag are detachable.Such as this base being linked to each other with the string bag by dismountable modes such as screws, in a preferred scheme, base links to each other with skeleton by bolt, in order to base can be opened, emits the wine unstrained spirits.
In the liquor fermentation process, before the fermentation, before the ground of liquor cylinder fermentation blanking, first this circle is gone out the unstrained spirits device and put into the ground cylinder, then fermentation materials is inserted out in the unstrained spirits device, go out the unstrained spirits device this moment under the pressure of material, and the string bag and casing wall are fitted tightr, during the fermentation, this device is stranded in the ground cylinder.Treat after the fermentation ends, will go out that the unstrained spirits device string bag is whole to propose the ground cylinder, operate so that cylinder is finished out on fast power-saving ground, reach the result of unstrained spirits.To go out the whole mode that proposes the ground cylinder of unstrained spirits device has a variety ofly, and every can reaching can be used going out the whole any mode that proposes the ground cylinder of unstrained spirits device.
In a preferred mode, can use rope and driving, an end of rope is enclosed within out lifting on the ring of unstrained spirits device, material is drawn among the unstrained spirits device.The other end of rope is enclosed within the driving, along with the lifting of the driving proposition ground cylinder that material is whole.
Of the present invention go out the unstrained spirits device can by stainless steel-like, bamboo class, timber, rattan class, rope made of hemp class, Plastic, rubber-like or similarly material be made, as long as can reach rigidity, intensity and dynamics required for the present invention, other any materials can be used.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device by what can suitably regulate, has solved liquor and has gone out the problem that unstrained spirits is finished by manual operation always, and easy to use, energy consumption is lower, greatly reduces labour intensity.2, adopt simply and easily string bag design, can be in suitable gathering material, and the excessive extrusion of material can not occur, distortion causes wine liquid to be extruded, and has reduced loss of material.
Of the present inventionly go out the unstrained spirits that goes out that the unstrained spirits device not only can be used for wine brewing wine unstrained spirits, can also be used for the unstrained spirits that goes out in unstrained spirits and other solid state fermentation fields of of vinegar vinegar unstrained spirits processed, reach same effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction figure that diamond-mesh structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device;
Fig. 2 is the one-piece construction figure that the square reticulated structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device;
Fig. 3 is the one-piece construction figure that the circular reticulated structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device;
Fig. 4 is the one-piece construction figure that diamond-mesh structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device;
Fig. 5 is the netted local structural graph that diamond-mesh structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device;
Fig. 6 is the netted local structural graph that the circular reticulated structure of the present invention goes out the unstrained spirits device.
Embodiment
The present invention further specifies method and apparatus of the present invention in connection with Figure of description, and the embodiment of method and apparatus of the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Use the unstrained spirits that goes out that the unstrained spirits device is used for ground cylinder fermentation that goes out of the present invention.Go out the string bag structure that unstrained spirits device (shown in Figure 1) comprises that reticulated structure (present embodiment is take the diamond-mesh structure as representative) forms, string bag middle portion is provided with and supports and the fixedly supporting cup of usefulness (3) and (4), string bag top is provided with and lifts ring (1), bottom and detachable linking to each other of base (5).
Before the cylinder fermentation of liquor ground, will go out unstrained spirits device (shown in Figure 1) and put into the ground cylinder, then material be inserted out in the unstrained spirits device, go out the unstrained spirits device this moment under the pressure of material, reticulated structure (2) is further crooked, and casing wall fit tightr, material and go out the unstrained spirits device and ferment together then.Treat after the fermentation ends, be enclosed within out lifting on the ring (1) of unstrained spirits device with driving and steel rope lock, the suitable contraction of reticulated structure this moment (2), to hold together tight material, fixing effect is played in supporting cup (3) and (4), prevents the string bag distortion that is stretched.Along with lifting proposition that material is the whole ground cylinder of driving, material delivered to the appointed place after, open out the bolt of unstrained spirits device pedestal (5), material unloads fast.
Claims (7)
1. a liquor wine unstrained spirits goes out the unstrained spirits method, it is characterized in that: before liquor fermentation, in fermenting container, place out the unstrained spirits device in advance, then load fermentation materials and ferment, after fermentation ends, to go out the whole fermenting container that proposes of unstrained spirits device, in order to the wine unstrained spirits is gone out unstrained spirits, wherein saidly go out the side elevation that the unstrained spirits device comprises the string bag structure that is comprised of reticulated structure, string bag middle part is provided with supporting cup, rise and support and reinforcement effect, string bag top is provided with and lifts ring, and the bottom is connected with base.
According to claim 1 go out the unstrained spirits method, wherein said fermentation unit is the ground cylinder.
3. one kind goes out the unstrained spirits device, it is characterized in that: describedly go out the unstrained spirits device and comprise side elevation and base, wherein said side elevation is comprised of reticulated structure, form string bag structure, string bag middle portion is provided with and supports and the fixing supporting cup of usefulness, string bag top is provided with and lifts ring, and the bottom is connected with base, and wherein said base links to each other with the side elevation of described string bag structure is detachable.
According to claim 3 go out the unstrained spirits device, wherein saidly go out the rounded shape of unstrained spirits device, the wine unstrained spirits that is used for fermentation ground cylinder goes out unstrained spirits.
According to claim 4 go out the unstrained spirits device, it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom that wherein said circle goes out the unstrained spirits device, volume is close with fermentation ground cylinder, the reticulated structure of wherein said side elevation can be the processing structures such as rhombus, circle, square, oval, trilateral.
6. each describedly goes out the unstrained spirits device according to claim 3-5, it is characterized in that described go out the unstrained spirits device by stainless steel-like, bamboo class, timber, rattan class, rope made of hemp class, Plastic, rubber-like or similarly material be made.
7. each described purposes that goes out the unstrained spirits device according to claim 3-5 is used for the unstrained spirits that in wine brewing, vinegar unstrained spirits processed and other solid state fermentation fields.
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CN2013101733452A CN103361220A (en) | 2013-05-12 | 2013-05-12 | Fermented grain discharging method and fermented grain discharging device |
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CN2013101733452A CN103361220A (en) | 2013-05-12 | 2013-05-12 | Fermented grain discharging method and fermented grain discharging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113564000A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-29 | 德阳劲达节能科技有限责任公司 | Fermenting installation and making wine device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2037148U (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1989-05-10 | 烟台市酱油酿造厂 | Soft device for making distiller's yeast |
CN2535415Y (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-02-12 | 孔令强 | New-type built-in brewed soy sauce fermenting apparatus |
KR100868537B1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-11-17 | 대한민국 | Method for preparing fermented rice wine |
CN102676332A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 中国食品发酵工业研究院 | Method for discharging unstrained spirit of white spirit and unstrained spirit discharging device |
CN102978071A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 张晓光 | Fermented grains discharging device for liquor making |
CN202893068U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 济南华明生化有限公司 | Itaconic acid mother liquor separating device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-12 CN CN2013101733452A patent/CN103361220A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2037148U (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1989-05-10 | 烟台市酱油酿造厂 | Soft device for making distiller's yeast |
CN2535415Y (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-02-12 | 孔令强 | New-type built-in brewed soy sauce fermenting apparatus |
KR100868537B1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-11-17 | 대한민국 | Method for preparing fermented rice wine |
CN102676332A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 中国食品发酵工业研究院 | Method for discharging unstrained spirit of white spirit and unstrained spirit discharging device |
CN202893068U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 济南华明生化有限公司 | Itaconic acid mother liquor separating device |
CN102978071A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 张晓光 | Fermented grains discharging device for liquor making |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113564000A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-29 | 德阳劲达节能科技有限责任公司 | Fermenting installation and making wine device |
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Application publication date: 20131023 |