CN103360745A - Anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy - Google Patents

Anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103360745A
CN103360745A CN2013103005178A CN201310300517A CN103360745A CN 103360745 A CN103360745 A CN 103360745A CN 2013103005178 A CN2013103005178 A CN 2013103005178A CN 201310300517 A CN201310300517 A CN 201310300517A CN 103360745 A CN103360745 A CN 103360745A
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aging
mah
polyblend
resistance
plastic alloy
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CN2013103005178A
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CN103360745B (en
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黄美蓉
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Guangdong Yuhao New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Qiucheng New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy composed of the components of, by weight: 30-50 parts of PA, 50-70 parts of PC, 4-10 parts of a compatibilizer, and 0.5-1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent. According to the anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy, with the addition of PA, PC agent resistance, stress resistance, cracking resistance, and processing performance can be improved; PC cost can be reduced; and PC high heat resistance and impact resistance can be maintained. The anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy provided by the invention has excellent thermal aging resistance, and can be applied under extreme-high-temperature environments.

Description

Anti-aging PA-PC polyblend
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polyblend, relate in particular to a kind of anti-aging PA-PC polyblend.
Background technology
Polycarbonate (be called for short PC) is the high molecular polymer that contains carbonate group in the molecular chain, can be divided into the broad varietys such as aliphatics, aromatic series, aliphatic-aromatic according to the structure of ester group.Wherein the mechanical property owing to aliphatics and aliphatic-aromatic polycarbonate is lower, thereby has limited its application aspect engineering plastics.Only have at present that aromatic copolycarbonate obtains suitability for industrialized production.Because the singularity on the polycarbonate structure has now become the fastest general engineering plastic of rate of growth in the five large-engineering plastics.
Polymeric amide (PA is commonly called as nylon) is that U.S. DuPont company develops the resin for fiber at first, realizes industrialization in nineteen thirty-nine.Begin the development and production injection-molded item the 1950's, satisfy the requirement of the lightweight of downstream industry goods, reduction cost with substituted metal.PA has good over-all properties, comprise mechanical property, thermotolerance, wearability, chemical proofing and self lubricity, and frictional coefficient is low, certain flame retardant resistance is arranged, be easy to processing, be suitable for improving performance and broadened application scope with glass fibre and other filler filling enhancing modified.
The PA-PC polyblend, impact property is better, can be widely used on automotive interior parts, business machine, the communication apparatus, electrical home appliances and the set lights.
Yet present PA-PC polyblend ageing resistance is not good.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of anti-aging PA-PC polyblend, has good ageing resistance.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of anti-aging PA-PC polyblend is made of by weight following component: 30-50 part PA, 50-70 part PC, 4-10 part compatilizer, 0.5-1.5 part antiaging agent.
Described antiaging agent, formed by weight by following component: 30-50 part 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), 30-50 part 1,1,3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane, the two stearyl alcohol esters of 10-30 part thio-2 acid.
4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), CAS number: 96-69-5, English name: 4,4'-Thio-bis (6-tert-butyl-m-methyl phenol).
1,1,3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane, CAS number: 1843-03-4,4,4', 4''-(1-methyl-1-propanyl-3-ylidene) tris[2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-5-methyl-Phenol.
The two stearyl alcohol esters of thio-2 acid, English name: Distearyl thiodipropionate, CAS number: 693-36-7.
With 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), 1,1, the two stearyl alcohol esters of 3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane and thio-2 acid mix, and can make this antiaging agent.
Described compatilizer is POE-g-MAH, PP-g-MA, PP-g-AA, EAA, PS-g-PMMA, PS-g-MAH, PP-g-Pa6, PS-b-PMMA, PS-b-PBA, PE-g-ST, PP-g-ST, ABS-g-MAH, PP-g-MAH, EVA, SEBS, SEBS-g-MAH or PE-g-MAH.
Can adopt industry universal method to be prepared anti-aging PA-PC polyblend of the present invention, for example: take by weighing each component by proportioning, after mixing, melting mixing, extruding pelletization namely obtain described anti-aging PA-PC polyblend.
Concrete, can be for take by weighing each component by proportioning, in mixing machine, the control rotating speed mixed 5-10 minute at 300-400 rev/min under the room temperature, changed in the screw extrusion press after the taking-up, extruding pelletization under 140-150 ℃ of temperature namely obtains described anti-aging PA-PC polyblend.
Obviously, for improving other performances of product, can also add adaptively other auxiliary agents, such as fire retardant, tinting material and static inhibitor etc. in the present invention.
The contriver draws by great many of experiments, with 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), 1,1, the two three kinds of antiaging agents of stearyl alcohol ester of 3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane and thio-2 acid carry out reasonable composite use, synergy, antiageing effect is obvious.
Anti-aging PA-PC polyblend of the present invention, the adding of PA can improve resistance, stress cracking resistance and the processing characteristics of PC, reduces the cost of PC, keeps simultaneously the higher thermotolerance of PC and shock-resistance.Anti-aging PA-PC polyblend of the present invention also has outstanding heat aging performance, is adapted at using under the thermal extremes environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 1 data in the table 1.Each component is joined in the high-speed mixer, and the control rotating speed mixed 8 minutes at 350 rev/mins under the room temperature, changed over to after the taking-up in the screw extrusion press, and extruding pelletization under 145 ℃ of temperature obtains anti-aging PA-PC polyblend.
Table 1: anti-aging PA-PC polyblend formula table unit: kilogram
? Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
The PA resin 40 40 40 40
The PC resin 60 60 60 60
Compatilizer SEBS-g-MAH 7 7 7 7
4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol) 0.4 0.8 / 0.5
1,1,3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane 0.4 / 0.8 0.5
The two stearyl alcohol esters of thio-2 acid 0.2 0.2 0.2 /
The PA resin is selected the PA6 resin of the trade mark CM1017 of toray company;
The PC resin is selected the injection grade PC resin of the Japanese Supreme Being people trade mark 1250Y of company.
Embodiment 2-4
Take by weighing each raw material according to corresponding embodiment 2-4 data in the table 1 respectively.Adopt embodiment 1 described method to prepare described anti-aging PA-PC polyblend.
Test case 1
According to thermo-oxidative ageing experimental standard GB/T7141-2008, to the plastics that make carry out artificial accelerated aging experiment (90 ℃ 500h), and are measured respectively tensile strength, socle girder notched Izod impact strength before and after this plastics artificial accelerated aging.
Tensile strength before stretching strength retentivity=(tensile strength before the tensile strength-artificial accelerated aging behind the artificial accelerated aging) ÷ artificial accelerated aging * 100%.
Socle girder notched Izod impact strength before shock strength conservation rate=(the socle girder notched Izod impact strength before the socle girder notched Izod impact strength-artificial accelerated aging behind the artificial accelerated aging) ÷ artificial accelerated aging * 100%.
Table 2: plastics ageing resistance test chart (90 ℃, 500h)
? Stretching strength retentivity, % Socle girder notched Izod impact strength conservation rate, %
Embodiment 1 82.7 81.4
Embodiment 2 81.8 80.6
Embodiment 3 81.5 80.7
Embodiment 4 81.9 80.2

Claims (4)

1. an anti-aging PA-PC polyblend is characterized in that, is comprised of by weight following component: 30-50 part PA, 50-70 part PC, 4-10 part compatilizer, 0.5-1.5 part antiaging agent.
2. anti-aging PA-PC polyblend as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described antiaging agent, formed by weight by following component: 30-50 part 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), 30-50 part 1,1,3-three (2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-trimethylphenylmethane base) butane, the two stearyl alcohol esters of 10-30 part thio-2 acid.
3. anti-aging PA-PC polyblend as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compatilizer is POE-g-MAH, PP-g-MA, PP-g-AA, EAA, PS-g-PMMA, PS-g-MAH, PP-g-Pa6, PS-b-PMMA, PS-b-PBA, PE-g-ST, PP-g-ST, ABS-g-MAH, PP-g-MAH, EVA, SEBS, SEBS-g-MAH or PE-g-MAH.
4. anti-aging PA-PC polyblend as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described compatilizer is SEBS-g-MAH.
CN201310300517.8A 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 anti-aging PA-PC plastic alloy Active CN103360745B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103709706A (en) * 2013-12-15 2014-04-09 上海悦萌环保科技有限公司 Rat and termite control environment-friendly PA/PC (Polyamide/Polycarbonate) plastic
CN104497524A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 太仓顺如成建筑材料有限公司 Engineering plastic with wear resistance and high toughness
CN105504756A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-20 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Antiaging reinforced engineering plastic and preparation method thereof
CN106633836A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 宁波仁慈新材料科技有限公司 High-intensity deformation-resistant PA/PC alloy fixing frame material
CN110003640A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 苏州威瑞成新材料有限公司 A kind of bloom warpage preventing nylon PA6/PC alloy
CN110028785A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 苏州威瑞成新材料有限公司 A kind of bloom warpage preventing tenacity increased nylon PA66/PC alloy
CN112111139A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-22 太仓市华鼎塑料有限公司 Low-gloss PC material and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

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US7553893B2 (en) * 2003-10-07 2009-06-30 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Polycarbonate resin composition and optical part
CN101845210A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Polycarbonate/polyamide alloy and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7553893B2 (en) * 2003-10-07 2009-06-30 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Polycarbonate resin composition and optical part
CN101845210A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Polycarbonate/polyamide alloy and preparation method thereof

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孔子明: "《最新新型工程材料生产新技术与新产品开发研制及行业技术标准实用大全2 橡胶与塑料卷》", 30 November 2004, 北京市:学苑音像出版社 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103709706A (en) * 2013-12-15 2014-04-09 上海悦萌环保科技有限公司 Rat and termite control environment-friendly PA/PC (Polyamide/Polycarbonate) plastic
CN103709706B (en) * 2013-12-15 2016-06-15 上海悦萌环保科技有限公司 Rat-and-ant proof PA/PC environmentally-friendly plastic
CN104497524A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 太仓顺如成建筑材料有限公司 Engineering plastic with wear resistance and high toughness
CN105504756A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-20 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Antiaging reinforced engineering plastic and preparation method thereof
CN105504756B (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-18 惠州市爱华仕运动用品有限公司 A kind of anti-aging enhanced engineering plastics and preparation method thereof
CN106633836A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 宁波仁慈新材料科技有限公司 High-intensity deformation-resistant PA/PC alloy fixing frame material
CN110003640A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 苏州威瑞成新材料有限公司 A kind of bloom warpage preventing nylon PA6/PC alloy
CN110028785A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 苏州威瑞成新材料有限公司 A kind of bloom warpage preventing tenacity increased nylon PA66/PC alloy
CN112111139A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-22 太仓市华鼎塑料有限公司 Low-gloss PC material and preparation method thereof

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