CN103359735B - The furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter - Google Patents
The furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103359735B CN103359735B CN201310268221.2A CN201310268221A CN103359735B CN 103359735 B CN103359735 B CN 103359735B CN 201310268221 A CN201310268221 A CN 201310268221A CN 103359735 B CN103359735 B CN 103359735B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- calcium carbide
- frame
- bell
- strip resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter, belong to calcium carbide production unit technical field.It comprises body of heater and seals the bell being arranged on body of heater top, described bell is provided with some electrodes that can move up and down in body of heater, it is characterized in that: described bell is provided with the drive unit that can move up and down, output terminal bottom described drive unit is fixedly connected with organic frame, described frame is fixedly connected with some insulcretes, and described insulcrete is between two adjacent electrodes.The present invention and electrode depth regulate with the use of, when electrode and the contact short circuit of furnace charge, the reason such as avalanche, charge composition gasification of furnace charge, when causing flame current that very large fluctuation occurs, inserted the interelectrode resistance of depth adjustment of furnace charge by the insulcrete in the present invention, electrode depth is remained in optimum range effectively.<!--1-->
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter, belong to calcium carbide production unit technical field.
Background technology
Calcium carbide, chemical name is carbide of calcium (CaC2), and it is one of main raw material of organic synthesis industry.The production method of industry calcium carbide has electric heating process and the hot method of oxygen two kinds.Electric heating process produces calcium carbide mainly using lime and coke as raw material, drop into furnace of calcium carbide according to a certain percentage, discharged by three-phase electrode in furnace of calcium carbide and produce the raw material such as electric-arc heating coke and Wingdale, make it under the state of melting, the chemical reaction of series of complex occur and make.Adopt electric heating process to produce in the process of calcium carbide, in furnace of calcium carbide, furnace temperature height and stability directly affect quality and the energy consumption size of calcium carbide.In actual production process, electrode inserts furnace charge, due to electrode and the contact short circuit of furnace charge, the reason such as avalanche, charge composition gasification of furnace charge, can cause the fluctuation that flame current generation is very large, therefore need the depth location of quick adjustment electrode, flame current just can be made to remain in certain scope.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter, by regulating the resistance of furnace charge, makes electrode be in optimal depth location all the time.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: it comprises body of heater and seals the bell be arranged at body of heater top, described bell is provided with some electrodes that can move up and down in body of heater, described bell is provided with the drive unit that can move up and down, output terminal bottom described drive unit is fixedly connected with organic frame, described frame is fixedly connected with some insulcretes, and described insulcrete is between two adjacent electrodes.
Preferred structure further, described bell is provided with case, and described drive unit is installed on case top, and described frame is arranged in case.
Preferred structure further, described drive unit is hydro-cylinder.
Preferred structure further, described frame comprises body frame and circumferentially radial equally distributed some pressing plate connected vertically with body frame, and described insulcrete is vertically fixedly connected on pressing plate.
Preferred structure, is provided with bracing frame between described body frame and pressing plate further.
Preferred structure further, described insulcrete is made up of several insulation rods of row, and described each insulation rod is fixedly connected on pressing plate respectively.
Preferred structure further, described insulation rod is stupalith.
Preferred structure further, described case covers in Shelf External and is circumferentially uniformly distributed setting.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: relative to regulating electrode depth separately, the present invention and electrode depth regulate with the use of, when electrode and the contact short circuit of furnace charge, the reason such as avalanche, charge composition gasification of furnace charge, when causing flame current that very large fluctuation occurs, inserted the interelectrode resistance of depth adjustment of furnace charge by the insulcrete in the present invention, electrode depth is remained in optimum range effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in 1 A to close-up schematic view;
Fig. 3 is the transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1-drive unit; 2-case; 3-frame (3.1-body frame; 3.2-pressing plate); 4-bracing frame; 5-screw; 6-insulcrete (6.1-insulation rod); 7-bell; 8-electrode; 9-blanking mouth; 10-refractory brick.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail, is convenient to be well understood to the present invention, but they do not form restriction to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present invention includes body of heater and seal the bell 7 be arranged at body of heater top, bell 7 upper end is provided with blanking mouth 9, body of heater inner bottom part is provided with refractory brick 10, bell 7 is provided with some electrodes 8 that can move up and down in body of heater, bell 7 is provided with case 2, case 2 top is provided with the drive unit 1 that can move up and down, drive unit 1 is hydro-cylinder, piston rod output terminal bottom hydro-cylinder is fixedly connected with organic frame 3, frame 3 is arranged in case 2, frame 3 is fixedly connected with some insulcretes 6, insulcrete 6 is between two adjacent electrodes 8, frame 3 comprises body frame 3.1 and circumferentially radial equally distributed some pressing plate 3.2 connected vertically with body frame 3.1, insulcrete 6 is vertically fixedly connected on pressing plate 3.2, bracing frame 4 is provided with between body frame 3.1 and pressing plate 3.2, insulcrete 6 is made up of several ceramic insulation rods 6.1 of row, each ceramic insulation rod 6.1 is fixedly connected on pressing plate 3.2 respectively by screw 5, separately between every ceramic insulation rod 6.1 be fixed on pressing plate 3.2, can singlely change.Wherein, in body of heater, each floor of raw material distributes: A district is furnace charge floor, and B district is phase diffusion layer, and C district is responding layer, and D district is melting layer, and E district is crust layer, and F district is furnace charge floor.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of embodiment of the present invention: on the pressing plate 3.2 of the insulcretes 6 that three row's ceramic insulations rods 6.1 are formed can be arranged in that piston rod output terminal bottom hydro-cylinder is fixedly connected with 3 circumferentially equally distributed 3 frames 3, between two the often adjacent electrodes being in three electrodes 8.
Furnace of calcium carbide in use, is provided with insulcrete 6 between every two electrodes, is inserted the interelectrode resistance of depth adjustment of furnace charge by insulcrete 6.Working process is: the piston rod of the hydro-cylinder up and down flexible insulcrete 6 just adjustable insulcrete 6 that moves up and down that drives inserts the degree of depth of furnace charge, and then regulates charging resistance in furnace of calcium carbide.
The content that this specification sheets is not described in detail belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (7)
1. the furnace of calcium carbide of a strip resistance setter, it comprises body of heater and seals the bell being arranged on body of heater top, described bell is provided with some electrodes that can move up and down in body of heater, it is characterized in that: described bell is provided with the drive unit that can move up and down, output terminal bottom described drive unit is fixedly connected with organic frame, described frame is fixedly connected with some insulcretes, described insulcrete is between two adjacent electrodes, described frame comprises body frame and circumferentially radial equally distributed some pressing plate connected vertically with body frame, described insulcrete is vertically fixedly connected on pressing plate.
2. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bell is provided with case, described drive unit is installed on case top, and described frame is arranged in case.
3. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit is hydro-cylinder.
4. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with bracing frame between described body frame and pressing plate.
5. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described insulcrete is made up of several insulation rods of row, and several insulation rods described are fixedly connected on pressing plate respectively.
6. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described insulation rod is stupalith.
7. the furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described case covers in Shelf External and is circumferentially uniformly distributed setting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310268221.2A CN103359735B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | The furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter |
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CN201310268221.2A CN103359735B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | The furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter |
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CN103359735A CN103359735A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
CN103359735B true CN103359735B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201310268221.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103359735B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | The furnace of calcium carbide of strip resistance setter |
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CN107393669B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-03-08 | 应城和天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of ceramic resistor carbonization technique |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201309831Y (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-09-16 | 宜宾天原集团股份有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace |
CN202322392U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-11 | 内蒙古宜化化工有限公司 | Volume enlarging structure for closed calcium carbide furnace |
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2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN201310268221.2A patent/CN103359735B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201309831Y (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-09-16 | 宜宾天原集团股份有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace |
CN202322392U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-11 | 内蒙古宜化化工有限公司 | Volume enlarging structure for closed calcium carbide furnace |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
智能PID控制在电石炉电极调节系统中的应用研究;陈龙;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 信息科技辑》;20070215(第02期);第8页第1行至第11页第21行,图2.2 * |
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Granted publication date: 20160413 |