CN103359373A - Waste automatically-collecting device - Google Patents

Waste automatically-collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103359373A
CN103359373A CN2012101023251A CN201210102325A CN103359373A CN 103359373 A CN103359373 A CN 103359373A CN 2012101023251 A CN2012101023251 A CN 2012101023251A CN 201210102325 A CN201210102325 A CN 201210102325A CN 103359373 A CN103359373 A CN 103359373A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover
cap
removable cover
collecting device
fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012101023251A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103359373B (en
Inventor
黄宗响
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongyuan University of Technology filed Critical Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority to CN201210102325.1A priority Critical patent/CN103359373B/en
Publication of CN103359373A publication Critical patent/CN103359373A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103359373B publication Critical patent/CN103359373B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a waste automatically-collecting device. The device comprises a barrel body and a sealing cover, wherein a sealing cover skirt edge is arranged between the sealing cover and the barrel body, the sealing cover is composed of a fixed cover and a movable cover, the movable cover is hinged to the barrel body, a sealing concave opening matched with the fixed cover is arranged at one end of the movable cover, a sealing step matched with the sealing cover skirt edge is arranged at the other end of the movable cover, a cover opening mechanism is arranged between the movable cover and the fixed cover, a sensor is arranged on the outer side, close to the movable cover, of the fixed cover, and the output signal end of the sensor is connected to a driver circuit of the cover opening mechanism in series. Due to the fact that the sensor is arranged in the waste automatically-collecting device to detect the signal indicating that an object or a person is close to the device, the cover opening mechanism is controlled to automatically open the movable cover, acting force does not need to be directly exerted by the hands or the feet, and the device is convenient to use; meanwhile, due to the fact that the sealing cover skirt edge is arranged between the sealing cover and the barrel body, the sealing cover is made to be in sealed connection with the barrel body, and peculiar smell diffusing of garbage is avoided.

Description

The waste automatic collecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly article automatic collecting device, specifically a kind of waste automatic collecting device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the refuse collection bucket is adopted in the at present used waste gatherings such as family, hospital and office space more, has foot-operated and manual type because indivedual environment are not suitable for riding, when going to toilet in the sanitary accomodation or the handicapped crowd of some pin can't use.And with manual type because sewage disposer, be open type otherwise be poorly sealed, give out peculiar smell, therefore there are many drawbacks in traditional waste gathering device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the conventional garbage gathering-device uses inconvenient and poorly sealed and emits bad smell easily, provide a kind of easy to use, seal tight waste automatic collecting device.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of waste automatic collecting device, comprise cylindrical shell and seal cover cap, be provided with the seal cover cap shirt rim between described seal cover cap and the cylindrical shell, the sealing lid is made of fixed cap and removable cover, removable cover is hinged on the cylindrical shell, removable cover one end is provided with the sealing bealock that cooperates with fixed cap, the other end is provided with and the sealed step that seals the shirt rim and cooperate, be provided with cap-opening mechanism between removable cover and the fixed cap, in the fixed cap outside, be provided with sensor near the removable cover place, the output signal end of this sensor is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism.
Described sensor is photoelectric sensor switch, the open contact of this photoelectric sensor switch is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism, in the fixed cap top outside, be provided with optoelectronic induction window and power light near the removable cover place, the inductive head that by screw photoelectric sensor switch and this photoelectric sensor switch of source switch is installed in the fixed cap inboard is positioned at the optoelectronic induction window.
Described cap-opening mechanism comprises drive circuit, the lever and the push-pull electromagnet that are bendable, push-pull electromagnet passes through securing cover plate, fix screw is installed on the fixed cap, described push-pull electromagnet is by coil, slide bar and extension spring form, slide bar is right against an end of lever, extension spring one end links to each other with lever end, the other end links to each other with securing cover plate by attaching screw, the lever bending part is provided with the second sleeve, rotating shaft in the second sleeve links to each other with the removable cover ear, the removable cover ear links to each other with the removable cover earrings, the lever other end links to each other with the first sleeve by spring cotter, the first sleeve rolls in sliding tray, on the ear, middle ear was fixed on the removable cover inboard in the middle of sliding tray was arranged on.
Fixed cap accounts for 2/3rds of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell, and removable cover accounts for 1/3rd of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell.
The seal cover cap shirt rim is formed by the rubber manufacturing.
The present invention compares with prior art, and its effect is actively with obvious.The signal of sensor test item or human body proximity is set in this waste automatic collecting device, and the control cap-opening mechanism is opened removable cover automatically, does not need directly to apply application force with hand or pin, and is easy to use; Simultaneously, between seal cover cap and cylindrical shell, be provided with the seal cover cap shirt rim, make airtight connection the between seal cover cap and the cylindrical shell, avoid the emission of bad smell of rubbish.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the close capping inboard of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is cap-opening mechanism connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of removable cover of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is these bright schematic circuit diagram.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, a kind of waste automatic collecting device, it comprises cylindrical shell 1 and seal cover cap, be provided with seal cover cap shirt rim 26 between described seal cover cap and the cylindrical shell 1, the sealing lid is made of fixed cap 3 and removable cover 7, removable cover 7 is hinged on the cylindrical shell 1, removable cover 7 one ends are provided with the sealing bealock 25 that cooperates with fixed cap 3, the other end is provided with and the sealed step 23 that seals shirt rim 26 and cooperate, be provided with cap-opening mechanism between removable cover 7 and the fixed cap 3, in fixed cap 3 outsides, be provided with sensor near removable cover 7 places, the output signal end of this sensor is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism.
Described sensor is photoelectric sensor switch 11, the open contact of this photoelectric sensor switch 11 is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism, in the fixed cap 3 tops outsides, be provided with optoelectronic induction window 4, battery case 5 and power light 6 near removable cover 7 places, by screw 10 photoelectric sensor switch 11 and source switch 8 are installed in fixed cap 3 inboards, the inductive head of this photoelectric sensor switch 11 is positioned at optoelectronic induction window 4.
Described cap-opening mechanism comprises drive circuit, the active lever 18 and the push-pull electromagnet 12 that are bendable, push-pull electromagnet 12 is by securing cover plate 13, fix screw 14 is installed on the fixed cap 3, described push-pull electromagnet 12 is by coil, slide bar 15 and extension spring 22 form, slide bar 15 is right against an end of active lever 18, extension spring 22 1 ends link to each other with active lever 18 ends, the other end links to each other with securing cover plate 13 by attaching screw 21, active lever 18 bending parts are provided with the second sleeve 17, rotating shaft 16 in the second sleeve 17 links to each other with removable cover ear 2, removable cover ear 2 links to each other with removable cover earrings 19, active lever 18 other ends link to each other with the first sleeve 9 by spring cotter 20, the first sleeve 9 rolls in sliding tray, on the ear 24, middle ear 24 was fixed on removable cover 7 inboards in the middle of sliding tray was arranged on.
Among the present invention, active lever 18 is aerial zigzag, active lever 18 1 ends are ring-type, be the galianconism of active lever 18 near ring-type one end to the length between the aerial bending part, at active lever 18 bending parts second sleeve 17 that be intertwined and connected, on this second sleeve 17 suits and the axle 16 that is fixed on the side removable cover ear 2, be the long-armed of active lever 18 from this second sleeve 17 to the length first sleeve 9, active lever 18 annular end, the other end connects by the screw 21 on the securing cover plate 13 of sliding electromagnet 12.
Fixed cap 3 accounts for 2/3rds of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell, and removable cover 7 accounts for 1/3rd of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell.
Seal cover cap skirt 26 limits are formed by the rubber manufacturing.
Among the present invention, removable cover 7 is connected with removable cover mounting ear 2 by the removable cover earrings 19 that the relevant position, both sides arranges, and removable cover 7 can freely rotate,
Working process of the present invention is as follows: turn on the power switch 8, power light 6 is bright, when having waste to put cylindrical shell 1 into, and the optoelectronic induction window 4 on hand or waste and the seal cover cap is in predetermined distance the time (distance of reaction is determined by the performance of photoelectric sensor switch), the closing of contact of the photoelectric sensor switch 11 of often opening, the circuit of push-pull electromagnet 12 is connected, the middle slide bar 15 of electromagnet is released, what promote active lever 18 16 turns over an angle around the shaft together with the second sleeve 17, extension spring 22 is stretched, and active lever also turns over same angle, such first sleeve 9 of active lever 18 by being attached thereto, and driving removable cover 7 with chute on the fixed middle ear 24 of removable cover 7, removable cover earrings 19 rotates around removable cover mounting ear 2 on the removable cover 7, thereby opens removable cover 7.
When hand or waste and optoelectronic induction window 4 distances were within photoelectric sensor switch 11 predetermined distances, removable cover 7 remained opening, thereby makes this gathering-device be in opening.
When hand or waste and optoelectronic induction window 4 distances were outside photoelectric sensor switch 11 predetermined distances, the open contact of photoelectric sensor switch 11 disconnected,
The down circuitry of push-pull electromagnet 12, return the original place under the effect of section's extension spring within it of the middle slide bar 15 of electromagnet, extension spring 22 also sets back simultaneously, pulling active lever 18 16 back turns over an angle around the shaft together with the second sleeve 17, first sleeve 9 of active lever 18 by being attached thereto, and with the fixed middle ear 24 of removable cover 7 on chute, drive removable cover 7 and by removable cover earrings 19 on the removable cover 7 around removable cover mounting ear 2 toward back rotation, until mute mouthful 25 of removable cover 7 upper ends enters and fixed cap 3, the step 23 of removable cover 7 lower ends is with till the seal cover cap skirt contacts, thereby close removable cover 7, make this gathering-device be in sealing state.
Except such scheme, many places of the present invention structure can also many distortion.Such as, the actuator in the cap-opening mechanism can adopt a motor, and by bolt rotary of driven by motor, generation moves axially, and realizes uncapping action; Sensor also can adopt proximity transducer, in the time of in human body is in its distance of reaction scope, can produce actuating signal.

Claims (5)

1. waste automatic collecting device, comprise cylindrical shell (1) and seal cover cap, it is characterized in that: be provided with seal cover cap shirt rim (26) between described seal cover cap and the cylindrical shell (1), the sealing lid is made of fixed cap (3) and removable cover (7), removable cover (7) is hinged on the cylindrical shell (1), removable cover (7) one ends are provided with the sealing bealock (25) that cooperates with fixed cap (3), the other end is provided with and the sealed step (23) that seals shirt rim (26) and cooperate, be provided with cap-opening mechanism between removable cover (7) and the fixed cap (3), in fixed cap (3) outside, locate to be provided with sensor near removable cover (7), the output signal end of this sensor is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism.
2. waste automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor is photoelectric sensor switch (11), the open contact of this photoelectric sensor switch (11) is serially connected with in the drive circuit of cap-opening mechanism, in fixed cap (3) the top outside, locate to be provided with optoelectronic induction window (4) and power light (6) near removable cover (7), by screw (10) photoelectric sensor switch (11) and source switch (8) are installed in fixed cap (3) inboard, the inductive head of this photoelectric sensor switch (11) is positioned at optoelectronic induction window (4).
3. waste automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cap-opening mechanism comprises drive circuit, the lever (18) and the push-pull electromagnet (12) that are bendable, push-pull electromagnet (12) is by securing cover plate (13), fix screw (14) is installed on the fixed cap (3), described push-pull electromagnet (12) is by coil, slide bar (15) and extension spring (22) form, slide bar (15) is right against an end of lever (18), extension spring (22) one ends link to each other with lever (18) end, the other end links to each other with securing cover plate (13) by attaching screw (21), lever (18) bending part is provided with the second sleeve (17), rotating shaft (16) in the second sleeve (17) links to each other with removable cover ear (2), removable cover ear (2) links to each other with removable cover earrings (19), lever (18) other end links to each other with the first sleeve (9) by spring cotter (20), the first sleeve (9) rolls in sliding tray, on the ear (24), middle ear (24) was fixed on removable cover (7) inboard in the middle of sliding tray was arranged on.
4. waste automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed cap (3) accounts for 2/3rds of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell, and removable cover (7) accounts for 1/3rd of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell.
5. waste automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: seal cover cap skirt (26) limit is formed by the rubber manufacturing.
CN201210102325.1A 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Waste automatically-collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN103359373B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210102325.1A CN103359373B (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Waste automatically-collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210102325.1A CN103359373B (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Waste automatically-collecting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103359373A true CN103359373A (en) 2013-10-23
CN103359373B CN103359373B (en) 2015-02-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210102325.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103359373B (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Waste automatically-collecting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105966808A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-28 山东李氏环卫科技有限公司 Household garbage circulation device based on collection and storage
CN114560200A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-31 合肥维谛科技有限公司 Wisdom district waste classification handles case

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006003267U1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-05-04 Schneider, Andreas Trash can, has cover fastened to cap and drive arranged in cap, where drive is controlled by infrared sensor and has force transmitting component that is driven using motor and that is eccentrically connected to cover using connecting rod
CN101108670A (en) * 2006-04-06 2008-01-23 森特龙国际有限公司 Container with automatic opening feature
CN201132674Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-10-15 上海市卢湾区顺昌医院 Induction barrel for medical application
US20100139071A1 (en) * 2006-10-07 2010-06-10 Xin Wang Induction actuated container
CN101734451A (en) * 2009-12-13 2010-06-16 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Waste classification plastics collection box
CN101798012A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-08-11 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Waste collecting tank with built-in lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006003267U1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-05-04 Schneider, Andreas Trash can, has cover fastened to cap and drive arranged in cap, where drive is controlled by infrared sensor and has force transmitting component that is driven using motor and that is eccentrically connected to cover using connecting rod
CN101108670A (en) * 2006-04-06 2008-01-23 森特龙国际有限公司 Container with automatic opening feature
US20100139071A1 (en) * 2006-10-07 2010-06-10 Xin Wang Induction actuated container
CN201132674Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-10-15 上海市卢湾区顺昌医院 Induction barrel for medical application
CN101734451A (en) * 2009-12-13 2010-06-16 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Waste classification plastics collection box
CN101798012A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-08-11 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Waste collecting tank with built-in lock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105966808A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-28 山东李氏环卫科技有限公司 Household garbage circulation device based on collection and storage
CN114560200A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-31 合肥维谛科技有限公司 Wisdom district waste classification handles case
CN114560200B (en) * 2022-02-22 2023-06-06 合肥维谛科技有限公司 Intelligent district garbage classification processing box

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Granted publication date: 20150211

Termination date: 20180410