CN103358076A - Frock clamp for manufacturing glass mould - Google Patents
Frock clamp for manufacturing glass mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN103358076A CN103358076A CN2013103062486A CN201310306248A CN103358076A CN 103358076 A CN103358076 A CN 103358076A CN 2013103062486 A CN2013103062486 A CN 2013103062486A CN 201310306248 A CN201310306248 A CN 201310306248A CN 103358076 A CN103358076 A CN 103358076A
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- half module
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- trailing arm
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Abstract
A frock clamp for manufacturing a glass mould belongs to the technical field of frock clamps and comprises a mould clamping rack, a pair of half-module backing plates, a half-module bearing plate and a half-module limiting frame, wherein the mould clamping rack comprises a first longitudinal arm, a second longitudinal arm and a baseplate; one of the half-module backing plates, adjustable in position, is arranged on the first longitudinal arm, and the other half-module backing plate, adjustable in position, is arranged on the second longitudinal arm; the half-module bearing plate is correspondingly arranged below the half-module backing plates, one end of the half-module bearing plate, adjustable in position, is connected with the first longitudinal arm, and the other end, adjustable in position, is connected with the second longitudinal arm; one end of the half-module limiting frame, adjustable in position, is connected with the first longitudinal arm, and the other end, adjustable in position, is connected with the second longitudinal arm. The frock clamp does not depend on an industrial robot with complicated structure and high price, has favorable adaptability because of the capability of coping with variation of moulds in different specifications, has a simple integral structure, is convenient to manufacture and saves both the production cost and the materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tooling clamps, be specifically related to a kind of frock clamp that glass mold is used of making.
Background technology
In the forming process of glassware; for the glass mold of two die sinkings or many die sinkings; its die cavity directly frequently contacts with the glass melt of melting; be subject to the chemical erosion of glass; the effect of wearing and tearing and alternating hot and cold stress (transformation stress colds and heat succeed each other); and be on active service under the temperature about 500-800 ℃; cavity surface; joint close face and even the very easily oxidation of two ends end face; add the bump that existence is difficult to avoid between the mould parts, thereby can produce and be not limited to following several damage situation: fatigue damage; mechanical collision damages; oxide etch damage and wear damage.
For the resistance to oxidation that improves as much as possible glass mold, corrosion-resistant, heat-resistant anti-fatigue and the performance such as wear-resistant, usually adopt manual surfacing mode or adopt the plasma spray mode to position surfacing alloy material layers such as the die cavity of glass mold, joint close faces, alloy material mainly refers to but is not that definitely to be limited to the quality percentage composition that refers to nickel be nickel-base alloy powder more than 90%.Yet, no matter be to adopt manual surfacing or adopt plasma spray all to need glass mold is in effective clamp position, must rely on corresponding frock clamp and will make glass mold be in effective clamp position.
Be no lack of in disclosed Chinese patent literature about the technical information of making the frock clamp that glass mold uses and be seen in, the frock clamp of using such as Granted publication CN101659015B(processed glass mould to exemplify slightly), the vessel die clamper of CN101891373B(glassware), the CN101891372B(glassware mould fixture), the CN101898311B(clamp structure that the milling positioning reference plane is used on glass die blank), the grip device of CN102380777B(glass mold processing usefulness), CN102443859B(is used for the grip device of glass mold processing), the anchor clamps of CN102350650B(glass mold processing usefulness), the grip device of the glass mold processing usefulness of CN102350651B(architecture advances), the turntable type frock clamp of CN102689187A(glass mold processing usefulness), CN102848039A(is disposed at the clamp structure of the glass mold drift cooling bath processing usefulness on the electric discharge machine), the clamp structure of CN102837213A(glass mold processing usefulness), the frock clamp of CN102848246A(glass mold processing usefulness), the clamp structure of CN102848245A(glass mold processing usefulness), the clamp structure of CN103056695A(glass mold inner chamber and joint close face processing usefulness) and CN103084771A(open-close type shaping mould hinge weld the clamping apparatus structure of usefulness), etc., etc.
As long as by to the reading that is not limited to above-mentioned patent documentation as can be known: frock clamp has for a certain product, a certain series products, the exclusive characteristics of the processing technology of a certain product or the processing technology of a certain series products, therefore (non-device for mark refers to there is not the world to belong to non-device for mark, domestic standard and even industry standard specification), but not device for mark is both without technical versatility, again without technical referentiability, generally by producing product or using special process to produce the manufacturer of product to cut the garment according to the figure, the mode of sitting in the right seat customizes (customization comprises designed, designed and self manufacture).Just be based on this situation, allly help glass mold is under the reliable clamp position that for Plasma Spraying Equipment the surfacing nickel base alloy layer is carried out at the position of die cavity, joint close face, two ends end face and so on and the technical information relative terse frock clamp of structure owing in present disclosed China and foreign countries patent and non-patent literature, being showed no, thereby generally adopt the version that is similar to " clamping device that glass mold cavity plasma spray welding is used " (this patent is proposed by the applicant) of being recommended by invention patent mandate notification number CN102019496B.
Although above-mentioned CN102019496B can be connected with the robot wrist and to the effective clamping of glass mold or release, can alleviate the workman clamp working strength and the raising of glass mold clamped efficient and help and ensure safety, specifically can be referring to the 0016th section in the specification of this patent.But, there is following shortcoming in this patent scheme: one, because this patent is as a transition mechanism between industrial robot and the Plasma Spraying Equipment, namely owing to need to support the use with industrial robot, thereby for China various lots of middle-size and small-size glass mold production firm, drop into industrial robot and not only have the fund difficulty, and have technical bottleneck; Its two owing to only can embody the fast clamp of glass mold and the effect of release, thereby relatively relatively poor to the adaptations of glass mold size; Its three, overall structure is still comparatively complicated, give to make with assembling to have certain difficulty, and it is large and be unfavorable for economizing on resources to consume material.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done useful design, has finally formed technical scheme described below, and is taking to have carried out simulated test in the applicant plant area under the corresponding secrecy provision, and it is practicable that the result proves.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and helps to be connected with common two coordinate machinery rotation devices and use the industrial robot of breaking away from the Price-dependent costliness, be conducive to convenient the adjusting and use to adapt to the different size tool change is required and is of value to remarkable simplified structure and uses the frock clamp that the convenient making glass mold of making and save manufacturing cost is used.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind ofly make the frock clamp that glass mold is used, comprise that a mould holder shelves, this mould holder is shelved and is comprised first, second trailing arm and base plate, first, second trailing arm is vertically parallel each other with aspectant state, one end of base plate is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the first trailing arm, the other end of base plate is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the second trailing arm, and the position placed in the middle of the length direction of base plate and under the use state towards under a side be fixed with one and be used for the terminal pad that is connected with two coordinate machinery rotation devices; A pair of half module backup plate, this a pair of half module backup plate corresponds to each other under the use state, and one of them the half module backup plate position in this a pair of half module backup plate is arranged on described the first trailing arm adjustablely, and another half module backup plate position in a pair of half module backup plate is arranged on described the second trailing arm adjustablely; One half module backing board, this half module backing board be corresponding to the below of described half module backup plate, and an end position of this half module backing board is connected with described the first trailing arm adjustablely, and other end position is connected with described the second trailing arm adjustablely; One half module position-limited rack, this half module position-limited rack is corresponding with a side side of a pair of half module backup plate, and an end position of this mould position-limited rack is connected with aforementioned the first trailing arm adjustablely, and other end position is connected with the second trailing arm adjustablely.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in the short transverse of described the first trailing arm and offer the first half module position-limited rack towards a side of described half module position-limited rack with the interval state and adjust screw hole, in the short transverse of the first trailing arm and offer the first half module backup plate back to a side of half module position-limited rack with the interval state and adjust screw hole, and adjust screw hole in the short transverse of the first trailing arm and in the face of a side of described the second trailing arm offers the first half module backing board with the interval state; In the short transverse of described the second trailing arm and offer the second half module position-limited rack towards a side of half module position-limited rack with the interval state and adjust screw hole, in the short transverse of the second trailing arm and offer the second half module backup plate back to a side of half module position-limited rack with the interval state and adjust screw hole, and adjust screw hole in the short transverse of the second trailing arm and in the face of a side of the first trailing arm offers the second half module backing board with the interval state, a described end of described half module position-limited rack is adjusted screw hole with the first half module position-limited rack and is connected, and the other end is connected with the second half module position-limited rack adjustment screw hole, described one of them half module backup plate in the described a pair of half module backup plate is adjusted screw hole with the first half module backup plate and is connected, and described another half module backup plate in a pair of half module backup plate is connected with the second half module backup plate adjustment screw hole, one end of described half module backing board is adjusted screw hole with the first half module backing board and is connected, and the other end is adjusted screw hole with the second half module backing board and is connected.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, consisting of on described half module position-limited rack and in the side back to described half module backup plate has a pair of mold backs to limit mechanism's Connection Block, this a pair of mold backs limits the middle position that mechanism's Connection Block is positioned at the length direction of half module position-limited rack, and is provided with mold backs restriction mechanism at this a pair of mold backs position-limit mechanism Connection Block.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described mold backs limits mechanism and comprises acting cylinder seat, acting cylinder and crank arm, the acting cylinder seat is fixed on the described half module position-limited rack with cantilever position, acting cylinder is arranged on the acting cylinder seat, the middle part pivot of cranking arm is connected to described mold backs and limits on mechanism's Connection Block, this end of cranking arm is fixed with a push rod that is used for the restriction of glass mold half module back, and the other end of cranking arm is connected with the acting cylinder post of acting cylinder.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described acting cylinder is oil cylinder or cylinder; Described shape of cranking arm is L-shaped.
Also have in the specific embodiment of the present invention, on described a pair of half module backup plate and towards a side of described half module position-limited rack 4, respectively be fixed with an adjustment block holder, be connected with the spacing adjustment block of a half module at the adjustment block holder towards the end face of an end of half module position-limited rack.
More of the present invention and in specific embodiment, offer adjustment tank in the spacing adjustment block of described half module, and the spacing adjustment block of half module and described adjustment block holder are fixed towards an end end face of described half module position-limited rack in the position corresponding to adjustment tank by the adjustment tank screw.
In of the present invention and then specific embodiment, it is that the interval adjusted between the screw hole with the second half module position-limited rack is identical that described the first half module position-limited rack is adjusted spacing distance between the screw hole.
Of the present invention again more and in specific embodiment, it is that the spacing distance adjusted between the screw with the second half module backup plate is identical that described the first half module backup plate is adjusted spacing distance between the screw hole.
In again of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described the first half module backing board is adjusted screw hole and the second half module backing board and is adjusted screw hole vertical two row that correspond to each other are respectively arranged, and adjacent the first half module backing board to adjust spacing distance between the screw hole be that the spacing distance adjusted between the screw hole with the second adjacent half module backing board is identical.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is owing to can be connected with two coordinate machinery rotation devices by the terminal pad that consists of on the base plate that mould holder shelves, thereby can break away from dependency structure complexity and expensive industrial robot; Because half module backup plate, half module backing board and half module position-limited rack can be in first, second trailing arm adjusted, thereby can tackle the variation of different size mould, have good adaptability; Because overall structure is simple, thereby has strong point easy to make and saving cost of manufacture and economical with materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention and application examples schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in the mode of embodiment below, but all be not restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
In the following description, therefore every directionality concept that relates to upper and lower, left and right and so on can not be interpreted as the restriction to the present invention program whereby all for location status shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1 illustrates two coordinate machinery rotation devices, this two coordinates machinery rotation device comprises that revolving bed rotary motion mechanism 6 and mould holder shelve rotary motion mechanism 7, revolving bed rotary motion mechanism 6 comprises support 61, revolving bed drive motors 62, revolving bed drives reduction box 63 and reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64, support 61 is using on the terrace of state lower support in the field of employment, revolving bed drive motors 62(has the rotating function) cooperate with 63 transmissions of revolving bed driving reduction box, and driving reduction box 63 by revolving bed is right side shown in Figure 1 together with the side that revolving bed drive motors 62 is fixed on the frock clamp that support 1 uses back to glass mold surfacing of the present invention to be described in detail below, specifically, it is fixing with support 1 by one group of reduction box hold-down screw 632 that revolving bed drives reduction box 63, and limited by the nut 6321 that screws on reduction box hold-down screw 632.The middle part of reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 is bearing on the support 1 rotationally by bearing 642, one end of reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 consists of a terminal pad 641, on this terminal pad 641 and around the circumferencial direction of terminal pad 641, offer one group of terminal pad screw resigning hole 6411 with the interval state, be equipped with terminal pad screw 64111 at each terminal pad screw resigning hole 6411, the reduction gearbox output shaft 631 that the other end of reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 and revolving bed drive reduction box 63 is in transmission connection, and limits by limiting nut 643.
Because in the present embodiment, aforesaid reduction gearbox output shaft 631 is splined shaft, so reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 is essentially the splined shaft adapter sleeve.
Aforesaid mould holder is shelved rotary motion mechanism 7 and is comprised revolving bed 71, clamp frame drive motors 72, clamping frame drives reduction box 73 and is connected reel 74, revolving bed 71 consists of once swivel base wallboard 711 towards a side of aforementioned support 61, on revolving bed wallboard 711 and in the position corresponding to aforesaid terminal pad 641, offer one group of revolving bed wallboard attachment screw hole 7111 with the interval state, this group of revolving bed wallboard attachment screw hole 7111 is circumferential arrangement, and corresponding with aforesaid terminal pad screw resigning hole 6411, along with aforesaid terminal pad screw 64111 screws in the revolving bed wallboard attachment screw hole 7111, thereby terminal pad 641 is fixedly connected with revolving bed wallboard 711, and makes revolving bed 71 be in vacant state by terminal pad 641.Clamp the motor of frame drive motors 72 for having the rotating function, this clamps frame drive motors 72 and connects with clamping 73 transmissions of frame driving reduction box, and is fixed in the revolving bed chamber 712 of revolving bed 71 together with clamping the position of frame drive motors 72 at the revolving bed screw hole 713 of offering corresponding to revolving bed 71 by one group of reduction box hold-down screw 732 by clamping frame driving reduction box 73.Shown in figure, the reduction box final stage power output shaft 731 that clamps frame driving reduction box 73 stretches upwards outside the revolving bed chamber 712, and this reduction box final stage power output shaft 731 also shows by output shaft bearing 733(Fig. 2) pivoting with revolving bed 73 cooperates, connecting reel 74 is fixed on the reduction box final stage power output shaft 731, and limit nut 7311 restrictions by the reel that is provided on the reduction box final stage power output shaft 731, on connection reel 74 and around the circumferencial direction that connects reel 74, offer one group of terminal pad fixing screw hole 741 with the interval state.
Under the work of the revolving bed drive motors 62 with rotating function of revolving bed rotary motion mechanism 6, drive reduction box 63 decelerations and drive reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 through revolving bed, and then clamped the revolving bed wallboard 711 of the revolving bed 71 of frame rotary motion mechanism 7 by these reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 driven molds, thereby make revolving bed 71 take reduction gearbox output shaft adapter sleeve 64 clockwise or anticlockwise revolution as the centre of gyration produces, also namely realize the gyration of first coordinate of two coordinate machinery rotation devices.
When mould holder shelve rotary motion mechanism 7 have the rotating function clamp frame drive motors 72 work the time, drive reduction box 73 decelerations and drive connection reels 74 by its reduction box final stage power output shaft 731 through clamping frame, since following will describe belong to mould holder that the present invention makes the frock clamp that glass mold uses shelve 1 be connected reel 74 and be fixedly connected with, therefore clamp the corresponding revolution of frame 1 do by connecting reel 74 driven molds, namely realize the gyration of second coordinate of two coordinate machinery rotation devices.
Please continue to see Fig. 1, provided and belonged to structural system of the present invention and mould holder that mentioned shelves 1 in the above, a pair of half module backup plate 2, half module backing board 3 and half module position-limited rack 4, half module clamps frame 1 and comprises first, the second trailing arm 11,12 and base plate 13, first, the second trailing arm 11,12 is vertically parallel with aspectant state, one end of base plate 2 is that illustrated left end is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the first trailing arm 11, the other end of base plate 13 is that illustrated right-hand member is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the second trailing arm 12, and being fixed with a terminal pad 131 in the middle position of the length direction of base plate 3 and in the side towards the top connection reel 74 of having mentioned by one group of base plate hold-down screw 1311, this terminal pad 131 screws in the position corresponding to aforementioned terminal pad fixing screw hole 741 in the terminal pad fixing screw hole 741 by one group of terminal pad hold-down screw 1312 and is connected reel 74 and is fixedly connected with.A pair of half module backup plate 2 corresponds to each other under the use state, and but one of them the half module backup plate in this a pair of half module backup plate 2 is arranged on the first trailing arm 11 in the mode of position up-down adjustment, but and another same position of half module backup plate up-down adjustment in a pair of half module backup plate 2 be arranged on aforesaid the second trailing arm 12.Half module backing board 3 is corresponding to the below of a pair of half module backup plate 2, and an end of this half module backing board 3 is that illustrated left position is connected with the first trailing arm 11 adjustably, and the other end is that illustrated right end position is connected with the second trailing arm 12 adjustably.Half module position-limited rack 4 a pair of half module backup plates 2 are that the rear side side of location status shown in Figure 1 is corresponding towards a side side of aforementioned holder wallboard 711, and an end of this mould position-limited rack 4 (diagram left end) position is connected with the first trailing arm 11 adjustably, and the other end (diagram right-hand member) position is connected with the second trailing arm 12 adjustably.
Continue to see Fig. 1, in the short transverse of aforesaid the first trailing arm 11 and offer the first half module position-limited rack with the interval state from top to bottom towards a side of aforesaid revolving bed wallboard 711 and adjust screw hole 111, in the short transverse of the first trailing arm 11 and offer the first half module backup plate with the interval state from top to bottom back to a side of revolving bed wallboard 711 and adjust screw hole 112, and adjust screw hole 113 in the short transverse of the first trailing arm 11 and in the face of a side of the second trailing arm 12 offers the first half module backing board with the interval state from top to bottom.Preferably, the quantity that the first half module backing board is adjusted screw hole 113 is that vertical two row are vertical two rows, but definitely is not limited to two rows.In the short transverse of the second trailing arm 12 and offer the second half module position-limited rack with the interval state from top to bottom towards a side of revolving bed wallboard 711 and adjust screw hole 121, adjust screw hole 122 and offer the second half module backup plate with the interval state from top to bottom in the short transverse of the second trailing arm 12 and back to a side of revolving bed wallboard 711, and adjust screw hole 123 in the short transverse of the second trailing arm 12 and in the face of a side of the first trailing arm 11 offers the second half module backing board with the interval state from top to bottom, preferably, the quantity that the second half module backing board is adjusted screw hole 123 is that vertical two row are vertical two rows, but definitely is not limited to two rows.It is that the spacing distance adjusted between the screw hole 121 with the second adjacent half module position-limited rack is identical that adjacent the first half module position-limited rack is adjusted spacing distance between the screw hole 111, spacing between adjacent the first half module backup plate adjustment screw hole 112 is identical with the spacing distance that adjacent the second half module backup plate is adjusted between the screw hole 122, equally, the spacing adjusted between the screw hole 113 of adjacent the first half module backing board is identical with spacing between adjacent the second half module backing board adjustment screw hole 123.
One of them half module backup plate in the above mentioned a pair of half module backup plate 2 is adjusted screw 22 by the half module backup plate and is connected with the first trailing arm 11 in the position of adjusting screw hole 112 corresponding to the first half module backup plate, and another half module backup plate in a pair of half module backup plate 2 is connected with the second trailing arm 12 in the position of adjusting screw hole 122 corresponding to the second half module backup plate by half module backup plate adjustment screw 22 equally.Hence one can see that, and a pair of half module backup plate 2 can be respectively realized adjusting in first, second trailing arm 11,12 short transverse, shows with the glass mold half module 8(Fig. 2 that adapts to different size) the joint close face limit.
One end of above mentioned half module backing board 3 (diagram left end) is adjusted screw 31 by backing board and is connected with the first trailing arm 11 in the position of adjusting screw hole 113 corresponding to aforesaid the first half module backing board, and the other end (diagram right-hand member) is connected with the second trailing arm 12 in the position of adjusting screw hole 123 corresponding to aforesaid the second half module backing board by backing board adjustment screw 31 equally.Hence one can see that, half module backing board 3 can be respectively realized adjusting in first, second trailing arm 11,12 short transverse, and half module backing board 3 is positioned at the below of a pair of half module backup plate 2, and in use, the glass mold half module 8 of being illustrated by Fig. 2 places on this half module backing board 3.
Please continue to see Fig. 1, on aforesaid a pair of half module backup plate 2 and in the side corresponding to the top half module position-limited rack 4 of having mentioned, respectively be fixed with an adjustment block holder 21 by adjustment block hold-down screw 212, be connected with the spacing adjustment block 211 of a half module at adjustment block holder 21 towards the end face of an end of half module position-limited rack 4, offer an adjustment tank 2111 in the spacing adjustment block 211 of this half module, and the spacing adjustment block 211 of half module is fixed towards a side of half module position-limited rack 4 with adjustment block holder 21 in the position corresponding to adjustment tank 2111 by adjustment tank screw 2112, namely fix towards the end face of an end of half module position-limited rack 4 with adjustment block holder 21.After pine is opened adjustment tank screw 2112, can with the spacing adjustment block 211 of half module according to needing adjusting, after adjusting is finished, screw again adjustment tank screw 2112.
Preferably, in order to ensure the effect that is fixedly connected with between base plate 13 and first, second trailing arm 11,12, thereby be provided with one first back-up block 132 at an end (left end) of base plate 13, this first back-up block 132 and the first trailing arm 11 are fixing, the other end at base plate 13 is provided with one second back-up block 133, and this second back-up block 133 and the second trailing arm 12 are fixing.
The half module position-limited rack 4 that the above repeatedly mentions is the structure of a font, one end of this half module position-limited rack 4 is adjusted screw 42 by position-limited rack and is adjusted screw hole 111 with the first half module position-limited rack on aforesaid the first trailing arm 11 and is connected, and the other end is connected with the second half module position-limited rack adjustment screw hole 121 on the second trailing arm 12 by position-limited rack adjustment screw 42 equally.As seen, half module position-limited rack 4 can adjust in first, second trailing arm 11,12 short transverse, and is spacing to adapt to the glass mold half module 8 of different size, for example when the height of glass mold half module 8 is high, so half module position-limited rack 4 is upwards made adaptability and regulated, otherwise with example.In addition, also can change as required the specification of half module position-limited rack 4, in order to make joint close face and spacing adjustment block 211 good contacts of half module of the glass mold half module 8 in the half module position-limited rack chamber that is positioned at half module position-limited rack 4, to embody the limit effect to glass mold half module 8.
Be fixed with a pair of mold backs at half module position-limited rack 4 towards a side of aforementioned revolving bed wallboard 711 and the middle position that is positioned at the length direction of half module position-limited rack 4 and limit mechanism's Connection Block 41, the mold backs restriction mechanism 5 of illustrating among the figure and this a pair of mold backs limit mechanism's Connection Block 41 pivots and are connected, and perhaps claim pivotally connected.
Above mentioned mold backs limit mechanism 5 preferably but not the structure that definitely is limited to is as follows: comprise acting cylinder seat 51, acting cylinder 52 and crank arm 53, acting cylinder seat 51 is shown by acting cylinder seat hold-down screw 511(Fig. 2 with the vertical cantilever state) fix with aforesaid half module position-limited rack 4, acting cylinder 52 shows by jointed shaft 522(Fig. 2) be articulated and connected on acting cylinder seat 51,53 the shape of cranking arm is L-shaped, this middle part of 53 of cranking arm pivots by pivotal axis 532 and is connected to aforesaid a pair of mold backs and limits on mechanism's Connection Block 41,53 the end of cranking arm is fixed with one and is used for the push rod 531 that the back to glass mold half module 8 limits, and 53 the other end of cranking arm is connected with the acting cylinder post 521 of acting cylinder 52 by little axle 533.
Aforesaid acting cylinder 52 adopts oil cylinder in the present embodiment, yet, if use cylinder, should be considered as so equivalence and replace and still belong to technology contents scope disclosed by the invention.
Ask for an interview Fig. 2, the applicant describes use of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the glass mold half module 8 that awaits the surfacing nickel base alloy layer is placed on the aforesaid half module backing board 3 in the position corresponding to the half module position-limited rack chamber of half module position-limited rack 4, the back surface of glass mold half module 8 limits mechanism 5 to aforesaid mold backs, and the position of two joint close faces of glass mold half module 8 is limited by the spacing adjustment block 211 of aforesaid half module, that is to say by the spacing adjustment block 211(of half module altogether a pair of) the joint close face is stopped, and by the back support (Fig. 2 shows) of 531 pairs of glass mold half modules 8 of push rod.Show at the welding gun 9(of Plasma Spraying Equipment Fig. 2) in the process to the die cavity surfacing of glass mold half module 8, if when turning round to the left or to the right when glass mold half module 8 is tilted to the left or to the right by revolving bed 71, when also being clockwise or turning anticlockwise, so by aforesaid revolving bed rotary motion mechanism 6 make revolving bed 71 to the left or to the right inclination namely turn over required angle, thereby make glass mold half module 8 also produce corresponding deflection, so that welding gun 9 is implemented surfacing.When making glass mold half module 8 when y direction turns round, shelving rotary motion mechanism 7 by mould holder so makes mould holder shelve 1 to complying with clockwise or counterclockwise the angle that needs revolution certain, be installed in mould holder and shelve that glass mold half module 8 on 1 is done clockwise simultaneously or counter clockwise direction is turned round corresponding angle thereby drive, in order to make welding gun 9 effectively and quickly to the welding position surfacing nickel base alloy layer of die cavity etc.Specifically, because revolving bed rotary motion mechanism 6 can make revolving bed 71 revolutions (clockwise or counterclockwise), because shelving rotary motion mechanism 7, mould holder can make mould holder shelve 1 revolution (clockwise or counterclockwise) again, thereby can make and be clipped on mould holder and shelve glass mold half module 8 on 1 in the process of surfacing nickel base alloy layer, make the molten bath (molten bath that produces after the nickel-base alloy powder fusing) on its surfacing reserved place remain in plumbness with welding gun 9, thereby can guarantee that layer is even, avoid uneven situation.
In sum, technical scheme gram provided by the invention has been used the shortcoming in the prior art, has successfully finished the invention task, and has embodied objectively the technique effect that refers in the superincumbent technique effect of the applicant hurdle.
Claims (10)
1.
A kind ofly make the frock clamp that glass mold is used, it is characterized in that comprising that a mould holder shelves (1), this mould holder is shelved (1) and is comprised first, the second trailing arm (11,12) and base plate (13), first, the second trailing arm (11,12) vertically parallel each other with aspectant state, one end of base plate (13) is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the first trailing arm (11), the other end of base plate (13) is connected with the bottom of the short transverse of the second trailing arm (12), and the position placed in the middle of the length direction of base plate (13) and under the use state towards under a side be fixed with one and be used for the terminal pad (131) that is connected with two coordinate machinery rotation devices; A pair of half module backup plate (2), this a pair of half module backup plate (2) corresponds to each other under the use state, and one of them the half module backup plate position in this a pair of half module backup plate (2) is arranged on described the first trailing arm (11) adjustablely, and another half module backup plate position in a pair of half module backup plate (2) is arranged on described the second trailing arm (12) adjustablely; One half module backing board (3), this half module backing board (3) is corresponding to the below of described half module backup plate (2), and an end position of this half module backing board (3) is connected with described the first trailing arm (11) adjustablely, and other end position is connected with described the second trailing arm (12) adjustablely; One half module position-limited rack (4), this half module position-limited rack (4) is corresponding with a side side of a pair of half module backup plate (2), and an end position of this mould position-limited rack (4) is connected with aforementioned the first trailing arm (11) adjustablely, and other end position is connected with the second trailing arm (12) adjustablely.
2.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 1 is used, it is characterized in that in the short transverse of described the first trailing arm (11) and offer the first half module position-limited rack towards a side of described half module position-limited rack (4) with the interval state adjusting screw hole (111), in the short transverse of the first trailing arm (11) and offer the first half module backup plate back to a side of half module position-limited rack (4) with the interval state and adjust screw hole (112), and adjust screw hole (113) in the short transverse of the first trailing arm (11) and in the face of a side of described the second trailing arm (12) offers the first half module backing board with the interval state; In the short transverse of described the second trailing arm (12) and offer the second half module position-limited rack towards a side of half module position-limited rack (4) with the interval state and adjust screw hole (121), in the short transverse of the second trailing arm (12) and offer the second half module backup plate back to a side of half module position-limited rack (4) with the interval state and adjust screw hole (122), and adjust screw hole (123) in the short transverse of the second trailing arm (12) and in the face of a side of the first trailing arm (11) offers the second half module backing board with the interval state, a described end of described half module position-limited rack (4) is adjusted screw hole (111) with the first half module position-limited rack and is connected, and the other end is connected with the second half module position-limited rack adjustment screw hole (121), described one of them half module backup plate in the described a pair of half module backup plate (2) is adjusted screw hole (112) with the first half module backup plate and is connected, and described another half module backup plate in a pair of half module backup plate (2) is connected with the second half module backup plate adjustment screw hole (122), one end of described half module backing board (3) is adjusted screw hole (113) with the first half module backing board and is connected, and the other end is adjusted screw hole (123) with the second half module backing board and is connected.
3.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 1 and 2 is used, it is characterized in that upward and in the side formation back to described half module backup plate (2) having a pair of mold backs to limit mechanism's Connection Block (41) at described half module position-limited rack (4), this a pair of mold backs limits the middle position that mechanism's Connection Block (41) is positioned at the length direction of half module position-limited rack (4), and is provided with mold backs restriction mechanism (5) at this a pair of mold backs position-limit mechanism Connection Block (41).
4.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 3 is used, it is characterized in that described mold backs limits mechanism (5) and comprises acting cylinder seat (51), acting cylinder (52) and crank arm (53), acting cylinder seat (51) is fixed on the described half module position-limited rack (4) with cantilever position, acting cylinder (52) is arranged on the acting cylinder seat (51), the crank arm middle part of (53) pivots and to be connected to described mold backs and to limit on mechanism's Connection Block (41), one end of these crank arm (53) is fixed with a push rod (531) that is used for the restriction of glass mold half module back, and the other end of crank arm (53) is connected with the acting cylinder post (521) of acting cylinder (52).
5.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 4 is used is characterized in that described acting cylinder (52) is oil cylinder or cylinder; The shape of described cranking arm (53) is L-shaped.
6.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 1 and 2 is used, it is characterized in that upper at described a pair of half module backup plate (2) and respectively be fixed with an adjustment block holder (21) towards a side of described half module position-limited rack (4), be connected with the spacing adjustment block of a half module (211) at adjustment block holder (21) towards the end face of an end of half module position-limited rack (4).
7.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 6 is used, it is characterized in that offering adjustment tank (2111) in the spacing adjustment block of described half module (211), and the spacing adjustment block of half module (211) and described adjustment block holder (21) are fixed towards an end end face of described half module position-limited rack (4) in the position corresponding to adjustment tank (2111) by adjustment tank screw (2112).
8.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 2 is used is characterized in that it is that the interval adjusted between the screw hole (121) with the second half module position-limited rack is identical that described the first half module position-limited rack is adjusted spacing distance between the screw hole (111).
9.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 2 is used is characterized in that it is that the spacing distance adjusted between the screw (122) with the second half module backup plate is identical that described the first half module backup plate is adjusted spacing distance between the screw hole (112).
10.
The frock clamp that making glass mold according to claim 2 is used, it is characterized in that described the first half module backing board adjusts screw hole (113) and the second half module backing board and adjust screw hole (123) vertical two row that correspond to each other are respectively arranged, and adjacent the first half module backing board adjust spacing distance between the screw hole (113) be with the second adjacent half module backing board adjustment screw hole (123) between spacing distance identical
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CN201310306248.6A CN103358076B (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2013-07-22 | Frock clamp for manufacturing glass mould |
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CN103358076B CN103358076B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105436716A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆嘉威特节能玻璃有限公司 | Glass laser-drilling machine capable of quick cooling |
CN108176947A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司 | The frock clamp of glass mold surfacing |
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CN108176947A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-19 | 苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司 | The frock clamp of glass mold surfacing |
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