CN103357524A - Method for washing rice and equipment thereof - Google Patents
Method for washing rice and equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103357524A CN103357524A CN2013103204383A CN201310320438A CN103357524A CN 103357524 A CN103357524 A CN 103357524A CN 2013103204383 A CN2013103204383 A CN 2013103204383A CN 201310320438 A CN201310320438 A CN 201310320438A CN 103357524 A CN103357524 A CN 103357524A
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- cylindric washer
- pipe
- cyclone pipe
- underflow
- washing
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for washing rice and equipment thereof. The rice washing method comprises following steps: specific material feeding, rice washing and impurities eliminating. At the same time, the invention also provides washing equipment which utilizes the method. The washing equipment comprises a washing device, a material feeding device, a sand collecting chamber and a dross eliminating device. The method for washing rice and equipment thereof has the advantages of good washing effect, simple structure, and effective reduction on labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the grain processing field, relate in particular to a kind of elutriation method and elutriation apparatus thereof.
Background technology
Society, people also uprise gradually to the requirement of food, the simple processing of raw-food material can not have been satisfied people's demand, people more and more pay attention to the deep processing to grain, the elutriation of grain is the first operation of deep processing, in tradition processing, generally need to be by manually eluriating operation, not only labour intensity is large, and weak effect, the quality of follow-up grain processing owing to eluriating the operation direct relation, eluriate the problem demanding prompt solution that efficient and quality become the food deep processing so how to improve, the most effects of existing elutriation apparatus are undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of elutriation method, solve in the present grain processing that to eluriate process efficiency low, the problem that labour intensity is large.
It is another object of the present invention that the elutriation apparatus that utilizes the present invention to eluriate method is provided.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of elutriation method comprises the steps:
1) pan feeding forms feeding device by the feed hopper that is installed in cylindric washer top and the guide cylinder that is installed in the feed hopper bottom, and the guide cylinder is positioned at the middle part of cylindric washer;
2) eluriate, form washing device by water pump, underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, cylindric washer, described water pump is connected with underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, underflow pipe is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline, the raw material that causes to fall and break with current rises, cyclone pipe is connected with cylindric washer inwall tangential direction pipeline, is used to form rotary water current;
3) removal of impurities, carry out removal of impurities by the husky chamber of the collection that is installed in the cylindric washer bottom and scum silica frost removal device, waste-collecting cavity is used for collecting heavy impurity, floating assorted removal device is comprised of the light assorted groove that goes out that the eddy flow groove that is installed in the cylindric washer top, the blow tank that is installed in eddy flow groove end, blow tank top arrange, be used for removing light impurities, discharge simultaneously the raw material after eluriating.
The present invention eluriates method, raw material enters hopper and sinks in water in the way, cylindric washer bottom by the guide cylinder, under the effect of the rotation ascending current that underflow pipe and cyclone pipe provide, raw material and light impurities rise, enter the eddy flow groove, because the expansion of eddy flow slot cross-section, water velocity reduces, thereby wheat sinks down into blow tank bottom and gone out by water, is the raw material of eluriating; Light assorted floating in the blow tank on the water surface in position skims by going out light assorted groove; Heavy impurity then sinks with eddy flow, and the annular space that process deflector and cylindric washer base cone form falls into the husky chamber of collection.Can adjust simultaneously the height of deflector, the size of capable of regulating annular space is adjusted the water speed of control valve capable of regulating underflow pipe and cyclone pipe to satisfy the discharging requirement.
Elutriation apparatus of the present invention, comprise a washing device, formed by water pump, underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, cylindric washer, described water pump is connected with underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, underflow pipe is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline, cyclone pipe is connected with cylindric washer inwall tangential direction pipeline, and described cylindric washer bottom is back taper;
A feeding device is comprised of the feed hopper that is installed in cylindric washer top and the guide cylinder that is installed in the feed hopper bottom, and the guide cylinder is positioned at the middle part of cylindric washer;
The husky chamber of collection is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline;
A scum silica frost removal device, the light assorted groove that goes out that is arranged by the eddy flow groove that is installed in the cylindric washer top, the blow tank that is installed in eddy flow groove end, blow tank top forms.
Further, underflow pipe and cyclone pipe are respectively equipped with control valve, and the cylindric washer cone end is provided with deflector.
Washing device of the present invention is simple in structure, eluriates effectively, has reduced workman's labour.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of elutriation apparatus, comprise a washing device, the cylindric washer 1 that is back taper by water pump 2, underflow pipe 11, cyclone pipe 12, bottom forms, water pump is connected with underflow 11 pipes, cyclone pipe 12, underflow pipe 11 is connected with cylindric washer 1 cone bottom pipeline, and cyclone pipe 12 is connected with cylindric washer 1 inwall tangential direction pipeline; A feeding device is comprised of the feed hopper 3 that is installed in cylindric washer 1 top and the guide cylinder 4 that is installed in the feed hopper bottom, and guide cylinder 4 is positioned at the middle part of cylindric washer; The husky chamber 5 of collection is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline; A scum silica frost removal device, the light assorted groove 8 that goes out that is arranged by the eddy flow groove 6 that is installed in the cylindric washer top, the blow tank 7 that is installed in eddy flow groove end, blow tank top forms.Be respectively equipped with control valve at underflow pipe and cyclone pipe, the cylindric washer cone end, be provided with deflector.
During use, according to the grain of required elutriation, adjust the control valve of underflow pipe and cyclone pipe and the deflector of cylindric washer and arrive the optimum position, starting elutriation apparatus can eluriate.
Claims (4)
1. elutriation method is characterized in that: comprising:
1) pan feeding forms feeding device by the feed hopper that is installed in cylindric washer top and the guide cylinder that is installed in the feed hopper bottom, and the guide cylinder is positioned at the middle part of cylindric washer;
2) eluriate, form washing device by water pump, underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, cylindric washer, described water pump is connected with underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, underflow pipe is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline, the raw material that causes to fall and break with current rises, cyclone pipe is connected with cylindric washer inwall tangential direction pipeline, is used to form rotary water current;
3) removal of impurities, carry out removal of impurities by the husky chamber of the collection that is installed in the cylindric washer bottom and scum silica frost removal device, waste-collecting cavity is used for collecting heavy impurity, floating assorted removal device is comprised of the light assorted groove that goes out that the eddy flow groove that is installed in the cylindric washer top, the blow tank that is installed in eddy flow groove end, blow tank top arrange, be used for removing light impurities, discharge simultaneously the raw material after eluriating.
2. elutriation apparatus is characterized in that: comprises,
A washing device, be comprised of water pump, underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, cylindric washer, described water pump is connected with underflow pipe, cyclone pipe, and underflow pipe is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline, cyclone pipe is connected with cylindric washer inwall tangential direction pipeline, and described cylindric washer bottom is back taper;
A feeding device is comprised of the feed hopper that is installed in cylindric washer top and the guide cylinder that is installed in the feed hopper bottom, and the guide cylinder is positioned at the middle part of cylindric washer;
The husky chamber of collection is connected with cylindric washer cone bottom pipeline;
A scum silica frost removal device, the light assorted groove that goes out that is arranged by the eddy flow groove that is installed in the cylindric washer top, the blow tank that is installed in eddy flow groove end, blow tank top forms.
3. elutriation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: underflow pipe and cyclone pipe are respectively equipped with control valve.
4. elutriation apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cylindric washer cone end, be provided with deflector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013103204383A CN103357524A (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Method for washing rice and equipment thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013103204383A CN103357524A (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Method for washing rice and equipment thereof |
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CN103357524A true CN103357524A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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CN2013103204383A Pending CN103357524A (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | Method for washing rice and equipment thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2279217Y (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-04-22 | 刘丰农 | Hydraulic classifier |
US20040108256A1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2004-06-10 | Peter Hoffmann | Cyclone separator with central built-in element |
CN201711166U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-19 | 邓占国 | Small-sized wheat washer |
CN202051581U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-30 | 南央蓓 | Domestic rice-washing device |
CN203425938U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-12 | 神池县粮油机械研究所 | Washing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-07-29 CN CN2013103204383A patent/CN103357524A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2279217Y (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-04-22 | 刘丰农 | Hydraulic classifier |
US20040108256A1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2004-06-10 | Peter Hoffmann | Cyclone separator with central built-in element |
CN201711166U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-19 | 邓占国 | Small-sized wheat washer |
CN202051581U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-30 | 南央蓓 | Domestic rice-washing device |
CN203425938U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-12 | 神池县粮油机械研究所 | Washing machine |
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Application publication date: 20131023 |