CN103353748A - Building intelligent control system and control method - Google Patents

Building intelligent control system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103353748A
CN103353748A CN201310302302XA CN201310302302A CN103353748A CN 103353748 A CN103353748 A CN 103353748A CN 201310302302X A CN201310302302X A CN 201310302302XA CN 201310302302 A CN201310302302 A CN 201310302302A CN 103353748 A CN103353748 A CN 103353748A
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buildings
signal
control system
family
sensor
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CN201310302302XA
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CN103353748B (en
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卓有惟
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a building intelligent control system and control method. The system is composed of a receiving end, a control terminal and a central processor, wherein the receiving end is one of a pressure receiving sensor, a location receiving sensor, a sound receiving sensor and an infrared ray receiving sensor or a combination of more than two aforementioned sensors, or one of an audio signal receiving detector, a video signal receiving detector and a wireless signal receiving detector or a combination of more than two aforementioned detectors; the control terminal is one of a solenoid valve controller arranged on each pipeline inside a building, a control switch controller arranged at each appliance power source or an electric appliance controller or a combination of more than two aforementioned controllers; and the central processor is used for performing calculation on the signals at the receiving end and then sending a control result to a corresponding control terminal. By adopting the technical scheme, active control can be effectively realized.

Description

A kind of buildings intelligence control system and control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control, refer to especially a kind of intelligent building control system and control method.
Background technology
At present, along with popularizing of internet, management and control technology that the internet is used for family have obtained very fast development.Basic fundamental is to be control system by the network or the phone that are arranged in the family, by receiving wired or wireless signal to the unlatching of the equipment such as the audio frequency in the family, video or closing, realizes Long-distance Control.Even the power supply, equipment etc. that have had technology to propose family also pass through Long-distance Control.
The advantage of this control technology is to control at any time as required, but the Passive Control that now all technology only can be artificial, as nobody in the house and some valve is forgotten when closing, now all control technologys are all helpless, and some forgets that the valve of closing may be abnormally dangerous, such as valve of gas pipeline.
Now all families or other control system all is based on the internet or telephone system is controlled are the passive type control system, must realize by people's ACTIVE CONTROL the control to family, and the existing cost of such control system is higher, is difficult to realize universalness.And this control system is to the having relatively high expectations of knowledge, and some culture not high or some the elderlys, along with going down of memory, are difficult to adapt to such system.And such crowd forgets to close dangerous valve or water swivel especially easily.
On the other hand, all there are the problems referred to above in places such as office building, shop, market, offices.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency for the Passive Control that overcomes existing intelligence control system, a kind of buildings of proposition is intelligence control system initiatively.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of buildings intelligence control system is comprised of receiving end, control terminal and central processing unit;
Described receiving end is one or more combinations for reception pressure, position, sound, ultrared sensor, or is used for one or more combinations of the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal;
Described control end is one or more the combination that is arranged in the controller of electromagnetic valve, the gauge tap that is arranged at each electrical appliance power supply place or each electrical equipment on each pipeline in the buildings;
Described central processing unit is used for signal to receiving end to carry out will controlling the result after the computing and sends to corresponding control end.
Described central processing unit is that computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other can be used in and carry out the processor that data are processed.
Has an outermost family Men Chu who is arranged at buildings in the sensor of described receiving end at least.
Have a door lock place that is arranged at the family door in the described sensor at least, be used for receiving the signal of family door lock.
The described sensor setting that is arranged at door place, family with each orientation of dead bolt corresponding section, or is arranged in the door of family each orientation with the dead bolt corresponding section in doorframe.
Described solenoid valve will respectively arrange one at least on water pipe and gas pipeline.
The sensor of described receiving end or detector have a use that is used for surveying combustion gas in the kitchen at least.
A kind of control method of buildings intelligence control system, by the physical activity situation in sensor or the detector induction buildings, and the people leaves the situation of buildings, the signal of this induction or detection is transferred to central processing unit, central processing unit is processed the signal that receives, rear generation control signal, this control signal can pass to corresponding control terminal.
The inductor that is arranged at door lock place, family by sensing the dead bolt turnover the position and the variation of which dead bolt, after this signal passed to central processing unit, analysis by central processing unit to be judging whether the people leaves in the buildings, and will judge that signal passes to corresponding control terminal.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compares with prior art is:
Technical scheme of the present invention does not need the people to control, but come judged result according to sensor signal, and control accordingly, this technical scheme can prevent effectively to forget when leaving buildings that valve-off or window etc. cause leaking or other loss problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is principle framework figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that sensor is positioned at the door lock place in the one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail by specific embodiment, should be understood that following embodiment only is exemplary, only can be used for explaining and technical scheme of the present invention being described, and can not to be interpreted as be restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The family door of indication can be the outermost door of each family in this application, can be the external door in the external door of the external door of the door of door, each unit of office building of outermost in the office or every floor or whole building and market, just can enter into behind the door social space or other people's space by this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of buildings intelligence control system is comprised of receiving end 1, control terminal 3 and central processing unit 2; In other embodiments of the invention, receiving end 1, control terminal 3 and central processing unit 2 can become one or two or more partly integrated being integrated.
In this application, buildings refers to by the separate space of family door 5 isolation.Namely can be with the outermost door of each family, can be the space of the external door isolation in the external door of the external door of the door of door, each unit of office building of outermost in the office or every floor or whole building and market, also can be played by other building of the composition of insulating space.
Describe in detail take resident family as buildings in the present embodiment, receiving end 1 is one or more combinations for pressure transducer, position transducer, sound transducer, infrared ray sensor, or is used for one or more combinations of the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal; In the present embodiment, what sensor 6 used is pressure transducer or position transducer, this sensor 6 is arranged at the relative position of the interior dead bolt 8 with door lock 7 of doorframe 4, and it is mainly used in experiencing the change in location of dead bolt 8, with pass to central processing unit 2 whether the people left the signal of buildings.In this enforcement, what the door lock 7 of family door 5 adopted is the two rows lock bolt structures, wherein row's dead bolt is that usual door lock is used, another row is the use of the family door being carried out total deadlock when the people all leaves the house, can also be included in the structure that is provided with up and down theft-proof bolt of family door in the door of family.In other embodiments of the invention, comprise that also the family door has two rows with the situation of upper lock tongue, all can be to there be sensor at its each row's dead bolt place.The sensor at dead bolt place is used for the position motion of induction dead bolt or which row's dead bolt motion, when the latch bolt position that is used for locked family door moves, its signal of sensing is that personnel all leave in the house, at this moment, central processing unit will be to continuing to keep the power supply except limited power supplys such as refrigerators, other power supply is with deenergization, and the solenoid valve that is arranged at water pipe and gas pipeline will cut out.
If when only having the dead bolt of the usefulness of usually locking a door to close, central processing unit is processed respectively in connection with the signal of other sensor, gas utensil carried out the sensor signal of sensing and in conjunction with clock such as meeting according to being arranged in the kitchen, only close gas pipeline magnetic valve, and other control terminal is not controlled.
Feel the signal transmission is all arranged except locked family other sensor outdoors if be arranged at sensor on the door of family, and the signal of binding time and interior sensor reception, can selectively close such as TV power supply or computer power etc. and also close simultaneously the gas pipeline magnetic valve door.
The sensor that is arranged at door place, family can be arranged at interior each orientation with the dead bolt corresponding section of doorframe, also can be arranged at interior each orientation with the dead bolt corresponding section of family door.Can be arranged at accordingly upper and lower, forward and backward and the left or right side that dead bolt stretches into the dead bolt behind the doorframe because be arranged at sensor in the doorframe, be used for receiving the distance signal that dead bolt stretches into; If corresponding sensor setting also can be arranged at upper and lower, forward and backward and the left or right side of dead bolt in door, be used for the outreach signal of induction dead bolt.
Control end is to be arranged at the electromagnetic valve on each pipeline in the family, to be arranged at one or more the combination in the controller of the gauge tap at each electrical appliance power supply place or each electrical equipment; In technical scheme of the present invention, the user can freely arrange control terminal as required, as long as corresponding central processing unit support is just passable.But should be noted in the discussion above that solenoid valve will respectively arrange one at least on water pipe and gas pipeline.
Central processing unit is used for signal to receiving end to carry out will controlling the result after the computing and sends to corresponding control end.After central processing unit can calculate the receiving end signal of all receptions, produce control signal, control signal is multichannel, respectively corresponding corresponding control terminal.In the present invention, central processing unit is that computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other can be used in and carry out the controller that data are processed.Because according to the progress of technology, can will enlarge to some extent as the scope of central processing unit, such as router of existing use etc. technical support as central processing unit has been arranged.
In addition, the sensor of receiving end or detector have a use that is used for surveying combustion gas in the kitchen at least.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment that scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.

Claims (9)

1. a buildings intelligence control system is characterized in that: be comprised of receiving end, control terminal and central processing unit;
Described receiving end is one or more combinations for reception pressure, position, sound, ultrared sensor, or is used for one or more combinations of the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal;
Described control end is one or more the combination that is arranged in the controller of electromagnetic valve, the gauge tap that is arranged at each electrical appliance power supply place or each electrical equipment on each pipeline in the buildings;
Described central processing unit is used for signal to receiving end to carry out will controlling the result after the computing and sends to corresponding control end.
2. buildings intelligence control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described central processing unit is that computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other are used for carrying out the processor that data are processed.
3. buildings intelligence control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have a kind of outermost family Men Chu that is arranged at buildings in the sensor of described receiving end at least.
4. buildings intelligence control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: have a door lock place that is arranged at the family door in the described sensor at least, be used for receiving the signal of family door lock.
5. it is characterized in that according to claim 3 or 4 described buildings intelligence control systems: the described sensor setting that is arranged at door lock place, family in doorframe with each orientation of dead bolt corresponding section or be arranged in the door of family each orientation with the dead bolt corresponding section.
6. buildings intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solenoid valve will respectively arrange one at least on water pipe and gas pipeline.
7. buildings intelligence control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sensor of described receiving end or detector have a use that is used for surveying combustion gas in the kitchen at least.
8. the control method of a buildings intelligence control system, it is characterized in that: by the physical activity situation in sensor or the detector induction buildings, and the people leaves the situation of buildings, the signal of this induction or detection is transferred to central processing unit, central processing unit is processed the signal that receives, rear generation control signal, this control signal can pass to corresponding control terminal.
9. the control method of buildings intelligence control system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the inductor that is arranged at door lock place, family by sensing the dead bolt turnover the position and the variation of that dead bolt, after this signal passed to central processing unit, analysis by central processing unit to be judging whether the people leaves in the buildings, and will judge that signal passes to corresponding control terminal.
CN201310302302.XA 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 A kind of buildings intelligent control system and control method Expired - Fee Related CN103353748B (en)

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CN103353748B CN103353748B (en) 2016-03-16

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742021A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Safety system
CN103744314A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home safety system
CN103742022A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN103744392A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home system
CN103744313A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN103744393A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household system
CN108086362A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 张朔 A kind of intelligent anti-theft well lid

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US20040163314A1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2004-08-26 Eric Lagarde Centralised security closure
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CN201266313Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-01 天津三星电子有限公司 Intelligent indoor energy-saving and theftproof system
CN201654508U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 乐山师范学院 Automatic controller for energy-saving in classrooms
CN202257226U (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-05-30 湖南湖大华龙电气与信息技术有限公司 Intelligent building energy consumption management and remote monitoring system
CN102645926A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 山东理工大学 Intelligent energy-saving control system for classroom lighting and fans
CN202421867U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-05 深圳市宽宏科技有限公司 Multifunctional household intelligent control system
CN202512425U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-31 安阳工学院 Intelligent control system for building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040163314A1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2004-08-26 Eric Lagarde Centralised security closure
CN101078930A (en) * 2007-07-05 2007-11-28 成都光码智能科技有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving intelligent control system for building
CN201266313Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-01 天津三星电子有限公司 Intelligent indoor energy-saving and theftproof system
CN201654508U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 乐山师范学院 Automatic controller for energy-saving in classrooms
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742021A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Safety system
CN103744314A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home safety system
CN103742022A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN103744392A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home system
CN103744313A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN103744393A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household system
CN108086362A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 张朔 A kind of intelligent anti-theft well lid

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