Double protection valve lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control parts of Fluid valve, particularly to a kind of double protection valve lock.
Background technology
Existing magnetic lockable valve, such as Fig. 1, generally comprise valve body 1', valve gap 2', opening and closing element 4', valve rod 5' and magnetic
, above valve body 1', described valve body 1' partly offers the fluid passage of insertion medium vertically for key 6', described valve gap 2',
Described fluid passage has water inlet 11' and outlet 12', described opening and closing element 4' can upper and lower lifting institute in valve body 1'
State between water inlet 11' and outlet 12', threadeded through valve gap 2' with opening and closing element 4' in described valve rod 5' one end, described valve
It is additionally provided with lid 2' and limits the magnetic locking device that valve rod 5' rotates, described magnetic key 6' is provided with for releasing magnetic locking
The unlocking mechanism of mechanism, described magnetic locking device includes bonnet, 3', and described bonnet, 3' is sheathed on above valve gap 2', and leads to
The free end crossing bearing pin 51' with valve rod 5' is fixedly connected, and the end face wall body between described bonnet, 3' and valve gap 2' has phase
The upper lockhole 31' being mutually correspondingly arranged and lower lockhole 21', is provided with lower magnetic steel 7', institute between described upper lockhole 31' and lower lockhole 21'
State the lower section positioned at lower magnetic steel 7' in lower lockhole 21' and be additionally provided with return springs 8', described unlocking mechanism is located at magnetic key
The upper magnetic steel 61' that 6' is upper and described lower magnetic steel 7' position is corresponding, and the upper magnetic steel 61' one end polarity corresponding with lower magnetic steel 7'
Identical setting, when needing Open valve, the general magnetic carried with key is sheathed on above valve gap, because in magnetic key
The magnetic pole of the lower magnetic steel between upper magnetic steel and bonnet, and valve gap is homopolarity, in the presence of magnetic homopolarity phase is repelled, lower magnetic steel
Produce pressure to spring to be entirely retracted in the lower lockhole of valve gap, so that bonnet, can rotate with magnetic key turn, then carry
Ovable valve stem rotates the open and close realizing valve body, when magnetic key does not work and packs up, the lower magnetic between bonnet, and valve gap
Steel by stuck for bonnet, on valve gap so as to can not rotate with other openers, above-mentioned magnetic lockable valve is generally for reality
The demand now produced in batches, its magnetic locking device is generally configured to universal architecture with the unlocking mechanism of magnetic key, is all
It is located between bonnet, and valve gap and have the upper lockhole being mutually correspondingly arranged and lower lockhole, lower lock on 90 degree of end face wall body
Equipped with lower magnetic steel between hole and upper lockhole, then on the magnetic key position corresponding with lockhole on bonnet, it is provided with unblock
Upper magnetic steel, although this magnetic lockable valve can achieve batch production demand open it is also possible to prevent general opener from clamping
Open, but the highly versatile of its magnetic key, open and close protective value weak, in use, as long as people have any one
Magnetic key just can carry out to it opening and closing operation, thus realizing the illegal purpose opened, anti-theft protection function is very not in place, no
Can really ensure that personal management opens and closes illegally to open it is impossible to be entirely limited other people, the management of inconvenient government utility and community's property
, therefore, it is necessary to exploitation is a kind of and valve opening and closing being made to be restricted completely and can achieve the magnetic valve of batch production demand
Lock.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, present invention proposition one kind is rational in infrastructure, anti-theft protection function puts in place it is ensured that personal management opens and closes
While again can achieve batch production demand double protection valve lock.
For solving this technical problem, the present invention takes below scheme: double protection valve lock, it is on the valve body of valve
Portion is used for controlling the opening and closing of valve element, and described double protection valve lock includes valve gap, valve rod, magnetic lock tube and magnetic unblock
Lid, located at the valve body top of valve, described valve rod is rotatably used for controlling the keying of valve element, institute on valve gap described valve gap
State to be provided between valve rod and valve gap and limit the axially stop block axially moving when valve rod rotates, described magnetic lock tube is sheathed on
Valve gap top is simultaneously connected as one with valve gap by bearing pin, and the top of magnetic lock tube is provided with to be stretched into for clamping device to clamp valve rod
Keying atrium, be provided between magnetic lock tube and valve rod and can limit the magnetic locking structure that valve rod rotates, described magnetic
Property solution locking closure with can push aside or fit in the form of located at the top of magnetic lock tube, described Magnetic Solution locking closure is provided with for releasing magnetic
Property latch-up structure enable the unlocking mechanism that valve rod opens with common clamping device rotation.
Further improved it is: described magnetic locking structure includes a plurality of locking magnet steel, outside the circumference of described valve rod top
Side is evenly equipped with locking positioning hole, and the described magnetic lock tube medial wall corresponding with valve rod each locking positioning hole offers lockhole, institute
State each locking magnet steel to be respectively arranged between each locking positioning hole and lockhole, also set respectively between described each locking magnet steel and each lockhole
There are return springs, described unlocking mechanism is unblock magnet steel, interior corresponding with each lockhole of magnetic lock tube of described Magnetic Solution locking closure
Side wall is provided with the unblock magnet steel contrary with each lockhole internal locking magnet steel magnetic.
Further improved it is: being additionally provided between described Magnetic Solution locking closure and magnetic lock tube to prevent Magnetic Solution locking closure fit
The positioning apparatus for circumferential direction that tailing edge magnetic lock tube circumferentially rotates.
Further improved it is: described positioning apparatus for circumferential direction is: the lateral wall of described magnetic lock tube is evenly equipped with along magnetic lock
Cover axially extended elongated locating slot, the position of the corresponding each locating slot in medial wall of described Magnetic Solution locking closure is provided with along magnetic unblock
Cover axially extended elongated raised line.
Further improved it is: the lower section being located at magnetic locking structure between described valve rod and valve gap is provided with leakproof seal
Circle.
Further improved it is: being additionally provided between the top of described magnetic lock tube and valve rod prevents medium from magnetic lock tube
Top opens and closes atrium and enters to destroy the waterproof grommet of magnetic locking structure.
Further improved it is: described axially stop block includes spacing jump ring, and the lower inner wall of described valve gap is provided with puts
Put the jump-ring slot of spacing jump ring, described spacing jump ring is removable, and described valve rod is arranged on spacing jump ring in jump-ring slot,
Described valve rod is provided with positioned at the top of spacing jump ring and limits the annular stop platform moving downward during its rotation.
Further improved it is: described locking positioning hole is two, is respectively symmetrically and is arranged at valve rod top periphery, institute
State lockhole and be two, be respectively symmetrically the medial wall located at magnetic lock tube.
By adopting preceding solution, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when needing Open valve, by Magnetic Solution locking closure set
Located at the top of magnetic lock tube, because the unblock magnet steel in Magnetic Solution locking closure is contrary with the magnetic pole of locking magnet steel, in magnetic heteropole phase
In the presence of suction, locking magnet steel can overcome the pressure of return springs to be fully entrained magnetic by the unblock magnet steel in Magnetic Solution locking closure
In the lockhole of lock tube, locking magnet steel is caused to skid off the locking positioning hole of valve rod, so that valve rod can turn with common opener
Dynamic, then realize the open and close of valve;When not needing Open valve, Magnetic Solution locking closure can be packed up, Magnetic Solution locking closure is received
After rising, unblock magnet steel loses magnetic effect to locking magnet steel, and each return springs can make each locking magnet steel reset, thus being arranged in
Between each lockhole and locking positioning hole, limit valve rod and rotate, now, general opener and general magnetic key all can not
Turn valve rod, opening and closing again of valve just must enable by the Magnetic Solution locking closure being stowed away, and has double anti-theft protection
Function, using flexible, anti-theft protection function is strong, antitheft can prevent from general opener from clamping when using opening, can prevent again
Only general magnetic key is opened, protected effect is good, can effective limiter valve illegal unlatching it is ensured that personal management's valve, just
In government utility and community's estate management, make the allotment of the energy with convey planned carry out, saved cost of use and the energy;And
Above-mentioned valve lock equally can realize the purpose of batch production demand, practical.
Valve lock of the present invention adopts magnetic and mechanical duplicate protection, has a following two kinds advantage:
1st, effectively antitheft, it is easy to management valve and use;
2nd, the scope of application is wider, using flexible, suit society's reality, is deeply expected have high by water supply gas company
Economic and social benefit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art magnetic lockable valve.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 3 is horizontal sectional view at return springs in embodiment of the present invention Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment discloses a kind of double protection valve lock, and it is used for located at the valve body top of valve
Control the opening and closing of valve element, described double protection valve lock includes valve gap 1, valve rod 2, magnetic lock tube 3 and Magnetic Solution locking closure
4, located at the valve body top of valve, described valve rod 2 is rotatable to be used for controlling the keying of valve element on valve gap 1 described valve gap 1,
It is provided between described valve rod 2 and valve gap 1 and limit the axially stop block axially moving when valve rod rotates, described axial limiting dress
Put including spacing jump ring 5, the lower inner wall of described valve gap 1 is provided with the jump-ring slot 11 placing spacing jump ring 5, described spacing jump ring 5
Removable in jump-ring slot 11, described valve rod 2 is arranged on spacing jump ring 5, and described valve rod 2 is located at the upper of spacing jump ring 5
Side is provided with and limits the annular stop platform 21 moving downward during its rotation, and described magnetic lock tube 3 is sheathed on valve gap 1 top and passes through pin
Axle 31 is connected as one with valve gap 1, and the top of magnetic lock tube 3 is provided with to be stretched into for clamping device to clamp the keying atrium of valve rod
32, it is provided between magnetic lock tube 3 and valve rod 2 and can limit the magnetic locking structure that valve rod 2 rotates, described Magnetic Solution locking closure
4 with can push aside or fit in the form of be provided with for releasing magnetic lock located at the top of magnetic lock tube 3, described Magnetic Solution locking closure 4
Fixed structure enables the unlocking mechanism that valve rod opens with common clamping device rotation.
Described magnetic locking structure includes two locking magnet steel 6, and it is fixed that described valve rod 2 top periphery is arranged with locking
Position hole 22, described magnetic lock tube 3 medial wall corresponding with each locking positioning hole 22 of valve rod 2 offers lockhole 33, described each lock
Tight magnet steel 6 is respectively arranged between each locking positioning hole 22 and lockhole 33, also distinguishes between described each locking magnet steel 6 and each lockhole 33
It is provided with return springs 7, described unlocking mechanism is unblock magnet steel 41, described Magnetic Solution locking closure 4 and each lockhole 33 of magnetic lock tube 3
Corresponding medial wall is provided with the unblock magnet steel 41 contrary with each lockhole 33 internal locking magnet steel magnetic.
It is additionally provided between described Magnetic Solution locking closure 4 and magnetic lock tube 3 and can prevent Magnetic Solution locking closure 4 fit tailing edge magnetic lock tube
3 positioning apparatus for circumferential directions circumferentially rotating, described positioning apparatus for circumferential direction is: the lateral wall of described magnetic lock tube 3 is evenly equipped with along magnetic
The axially extended elongated locating slot 34 of lock tube 3, the position of the corresponding each locating slot 34 in medial wall of described Magnetic Solution locking closure 4 is provided with edge
The axially extended elongated raised line of Magnetic Solution locking closure 4.The convenient magnet steel 41 that unlocks of positioning apparatus for circumferential direction is fixed with the preparation of locking magnet steel 6
Position, rotates after can preventing Magnetic Solution locking closure 4 fit and affects to open and close.
The lower section being located at magnetic locking structure between described valve rod 2 and valve gap 1 is provided with leakproof seal circle 8.Leakproof seal circle 8
Prevent medium from leaking from lower to upper.
It is additionally provided between the top of described magnetic lock tube 3 and valve rod 2 and prevent medium from opening and closing opening from the top of magnetic lock tube 3
Chamber enters to destroy the waterproof grommet 9 of magnetic locking structure.
When needing Open valve, Magnetic Solution locking closure is sheathed on the top of magnetic lock tube, because of the unblock in Magnetic Solution locking closure
Magnet steel is contrary with the magnetic pole of locking magnet steel, and in the presence of magnetic heteropole is attracting, locking magnet steel can overcome the pressure of return springs
Power is fully entrained in the lockhole of magnetic lock tube by the unblock magnet steel in Magnetic Solution locking closure, causes locking magnet steel to skid off the locking of valve rod
Location hole, so that valve rod can rotate with common opener, realizes the open and close of valve then;Do not need opening valve
Magnetic Solution locking closure can be packed up by Men Shi, and after Magnetic Solution locking closure is packed up, unblock magnet steel loses magnetic effect to locking magnet steel, each multiple
Position elastic component can make each locking magnet steel reset, thus being arranged between each lockhole and locking positioning hole, limiting valve rod and rotating, this
When, general opener and general magnetic key are all unable to turn valve rod, and the keying again of valve must be by being stowed away
Magnetic Solution locking closure just enable, there is the function of double anti-theft protection, using flexible, anti-theft protection function is strong, antitheft use
When can prevent from general opener from clamping opening, can prevent general magnetic key from opening again, protected effect is good, can be effective
The illegal unlatching of limiter valve, it is ensured that personal management's valve, is easy to government utility and community's estate management, make the allotment of the energy with
Conveying is planned to be carried out, and has saved cost of use and the energy;And above-mentioned valve lock equally can realize the mesh of batch production demand
, practical.
Valve lock of the present invention adopts magnetic and mechanical duplicate protection, has a following two kinds advantage:
1st, effectively antitheft, it is easy to management valve and use;
2nd, the scope of application is wider, using flexible, suit society's reality, is deeply expected have high by water supply gas company
Economic and social benefit.
Described above, only utilize the embodiment of this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art use this wound
Make done modification, change, all belong to the scope of the claims of this creation opinion, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.