CN103352750A - Exhaust manifold with flange structure - Google Patents
Exhaust manifold with flange structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103352750A CN103352750A CN2013103247162A CN201310324716A CN103352750A CN 103352750 A CN103352750 A CN 103352750A CN 2013103247162 A CN2013103247162 A CN 2013103247162A CN 201310324716 A CN201310324716 A CN 201310324716A CN 103352750 A CN103352750 A CN 103352750A
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- exhaust manifold
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- flow path
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Abstract
The invention discloses an exhaust manifold with a flange structure. The exhaust manifold comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are matched with each other, and a flange, wherein the upper shell comprises an upper connector and a plurality of upper grooves; the lower shell comprises a lower connector and a plurality of lower grooves; the upper connector and the lower connector are matched to form a cylindrical connector; the upper grooves are equal to the lower grooves; each upper groove corresponds to one lower groove; one upper groove and the corresponding lower groove form an air flow channel; each air flow channel is communicated with the connector; two sides of the upper grooves and the lower grooves are provided with wing plates, and the wing plates are shorter than the upper grooves and the lower grooves; the flange is provided with a plurality of locating holes and a plurality of supports, and the locating holes are equal to the air flow channels. Due to the structure, the airtightness and the stability of the whole air flow channel can be ensured, and the whole performance of the exhaust manifold can be prevented from being affected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, specifically with the gas exhaust manifold of flange arrangement.
Background technique
Manifold is a kind of pipeline structure for automotive air intake, vent systems, can be divided into intake manifold and gas exhaust manifold.Intake manifold is between closure and engine air admittance door, after air enters closure, behind the manifold dsah-pot, air flow channel begins difference, and the quantity of corresponding engine cylinder just has four roads such as four cylinder engines, corresponding five roads of five cylinder engines import air respectively in each cylinder.With NA Naturally Aspirated Engine, because intake manifold is positioned at after the closure, so when engine throttle aperture hour, can't be drawn onto the air of capacity in the cylinder, will cause the mainfold vacuum degree high; And when the engine throttle aperture was large, the degree of vacuum in the intake manifold will diminish.Therefore, spraying the fuel feeding engine all can at pressure meter of intake manifold installing, supply with ECU and judge the engine load, and give an amount of oil spout.And gas exhaust manifold links to each other with engine cylinder, the exhaust of each cylinder is put together import exhaust manifold, pipeline structure that band is disagreed.Requirement to it mainly is to reduce exhaust resistance as far as possible, and avoid phase mutual interference between each cylinder.During the exhaust undue concentration, can produce the phase mutual interference between each cylinder, during namely certain cylinder exhaust, just in time meet other cylinder and alter the next waste gas that does not have emptying.Like this, will increase the resistance of exhaust, and then reduce the output power of motor.Solution is, makes the exhaust of each cylinder as far as possible separately, branch of every cylinder, and perhaps branch of two cylinders, and each branch is lengthened as far as possible and moulding-influence each other with the gas that reduces in the different pipes.In order to reduce exhaust resistance, some racing car adopts Stainless Steel Tube to make gas exhaust manifold.
At present, when gas exhaust manifold is installed, a tightness problem consider exhaust the time, two installations that will consider gas exhaust manifold are fixed and the installation question of the thermal shield that will be connected with gas exhaust manifold, therefore usually easily cause and attend to one thing and lose sight of another, affect the overall performance of gas exhaust manifold.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement, solved that the installation of the in the past gentle manifold of tightness of gas exhaust manifold, thermal shield is fixing can not be accomplished goodly simultaneously, and then affect the problem of the overall performance of gas exhaust manifold.
The present invention is that the technical solution problem is achieved through the following technical solutions: with the gas exhaust manifold of flange arrangement, comprise the upper shell and the lower shell body that cooperatively interact, described upper shell comprises upper binding head and a plurality of upper groove, described lower shell body comprises lower union joint and a plurality of lower groove, described upper binding head matches with lower union joint and consists of a connecting head cylindraceous, the quantity of described upper groove equates with the quantity of lower groove, corresponding lower groove of groove on each, and a upper groove and a lower groove consist of an air-flow path, each air-flow path all is communicated with connecting head, the both sides of described upper groove and lower groove are equipped with wing plate, the length of described wing plate is less than the length of upper groove and lower groove, also comprise flange, described flange is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the quantity of described positioning hole equates with the quantity of air-flow path, and described flange also is provided with a plurality of supports.The closed air-flow path that forms of upper groove and lower groove, and the closure of upper groove and lower groove realizes by the welding wing plate, can guarantee like this seal of air-flow path; When using, the closed air-flow path that forms of upper groove and lower groove can be welded on the flange for the ease of fixing, and the length of wing plate just can make air-flow path be inserted into better on the flange less than the length of upper groove and lower groove, is convenient to be welded and fixed; The quantity of air-flow path is decided according to the quantity of cylinder; Positioning hole on the flange is used for the air-flow path of the upper groove of grafting and lower groove formation, then this air-flow path is welded on the flange; Support on the flange is used for fixedly thermal shield, solves the fixation problem of thermal shield, and the structure of support is relatively simple, and those skilled in the art implements also and is easy to.
Further, described upper shell is provided with the through hole that runs through upper shell, and this through hole is provided with nut.Fixing for the ease of housing offered through hole at upper shell, by adding bolt, cooperates with nut on the housing, can realize well fixing of housing.
Further, described wing plate be shaped as cuboid, its end face away from connecting head is vertical with the sideline, both sides of upper groove, lower groove.Linear the meeting at right angles of dual-side of wing plate and upper groove, lower groove, the air-flow path of being convenient to the formation of groove and lower groove is inserted in the flange better, makes welding more firm.
Further, the outlet of described each air-flow path is in the same plane.
Further, the sectional shape of described upper groove and lower groove is semicircle.
Further, connecting head is cylindrical, and its diameter is equal to or greater than 2 times of diameter of air-flow path.
Further, flange is provided with four supports, and the both sides of flange two supports that respectively distribute.
Further, also be provided with a plurality of mounting holes on the described flange.Mounting hole can be realized the fixing of flange better.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is by arranging flange, and at flange positioning hole, support, mounting hole are set, positioning hole on the flange is used for the air-flow path of the upper groove of grafting and lower groove formation, then this air-flow path is welded on the flange, support on the flange is used for fixedly thermal shield, solve the fixation problem of thermal shield, thereby so that the tightness of whole air-flow path and stability have obtained guarantee, avoided affecting the overall performance of gas exhaust manifold.
(2) the present invention arranges wing plate by the both sides in upper groove and lower groove, only wing plate need to be welded in the time of welding, can make the closed formation of groove and lower groove air-flow path, thereby guarantee the tightness of air-flow path, avoid affecting the performance of whole vent systems.
(3) linear the meeting at right angles of dual-side of wing plate of the present invention and upper groove, lower groove, the air-flow path of being convenient to the formation of groove and lower groove is inserted in the flange better, makes welding more firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises upper shell and the lower shell body that cooperatively interacts, described upper shell comprises upper binding head 1 and a plurality of upper groove 2, described lower shell body comprises lower union joint 3 and a plurality of lower groove 4, described upper binding head 1 matches with lower union joint 3 and consists of a connecting head cylindraceous, the quantity of described upper groove 2 equates with the quantity of lower groove 4, groove 2 corresponding lower groove 4 on each, and a upper groove 2 and a lower groove 4 consist of an air-flow path, each air-flow path all is communicated with connecting head, the both sides of described upper groove 2 and lower groove 4 are equipped with wing plate 5, the length of described wing plate 5 also comprises flange 7 less than the length of upper groove 2 and lower groove 4, and described flange 7 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the quantity of described positioning hole equates with the quantity of air-flow path, and described flange 7 also is provided with a plurality of supports 8.
As preferably, the upper shell of the present embodiment is provided with the through hole that runs through upper shell, and this through hole is provided with nut 6.
As preferably, the wing plate 5 of the present embodiment be shaped as cuboid, its end face away from connecting head is vertical with the sideline, both sides of upper groove 2, lower groove 4.
As preferably, the outlet of each air-flow path of the present embodiment is in the same plane.
As preferably, the upper groove 2 of the present embodiment and the sectional shape of lower groove 4 are semicircle.
As preferably, the connecting head of the present embodiment is cylindrical, and its diameter is equal to or greater than 2 times of diameter of air-flow path.
As preferably, the flange 7 of the present embodiment is provided with four supports 8, and the both sides of flange 7 two supports 8 that respectively distribute.
As preferably, also be provided with a plurality of mounting holes 9 on the flange 7 of the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the closed air-flow path that forms of upper groove and lower groove, and the closure of upper groove and lower groove realizes by the welding wing plate, can guarantee like this seal of air-flow path; When using, the closed air-flow path that forms of upper groove and lower groove can be welded on the flange for the ease of fixing, and the length of wing plate just can make air-flow path be inserted into better on the flange less than the length of upper groove and lower groove, is convenient to be welded and fixed; The quantity of air-flow path is decided according to the quantity of cylinder; Positioning hole on the flange is used for the air-flow path of the upper groove of grafting and lower groove formation, then this air-flow path is welded on the flange; Support on the flange is used for fixedly thermal shield, solves the fixation problem of thermal shield, and the structure of support is relatively simple, and those skilled in the art implements also and is easy to.
The present invention is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but should be understood that, above-described embodiment just is used for for example and the purpose of explanation, but not is intended to the present invention is limited in the described scope of embodiments.In addition, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also make more kinds of variants and modifications according to instruction of the present invention, these variants and modifications all drop in the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (8)
1. with the gas exhaust manifold of flange arrangement, comprise the upper shell and the lower shell body that cooperatively interact, described upper shell comprises upper binding head (1) and a plurality of upper groove (2), described lower shell body comprises lower union joint (3) and a plurality of lower groove (4), described upper binding head (1) matches with lower union joint (3) and consists of a connecting head cylindraceous, the quantity of described upper groove (2) equates with the quantity of lower groove (4), the corresponding lower groove (4) of groove on each (2), and a upper groove (2) consists of an air-flow path with a lower groove (4), each air-flow path all is communicated with connecting head, the both sides of described upper groove (2) and lower groove (4) are equipped with wing plate (5), the length of described wing plate (5) is less than the length of upper groove (2) and lower groove (4), it is characterized in that: also comprise flange (7), described flange (7) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the quantity of described positioning hole equates with the quantity of air-flow path, and described flange (7) also is provided with a plurality of supports (8).
2. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper shell is provided with the through hole that runs through upper shell, and this through hole is provided with nut (6).
3. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wing plate (5) be shaped as cuboid, its end face away from connecting head is vertical with the sideline, both sides of upper groove (2), lower groove (4).
4. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described each air-flow path is in the same plane.
5. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sectional shape of described upper groove (2) and lower groove (4) is for semicircle.
6. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described connecting head is cylindrical, its diameter is equal to or greater than 2 times of diameter of air-flow path.
7. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flange (7) is provided with four supports (8), and the both sides of flange (7) two supports (8) that respectively distribute.
8. the gas exhaust manifold with flange arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a plurality of mounting holes (9) on the described flange (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013103247162A CN103352750A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Exhaust manifold with flange structure |
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CN2013103247162A CN103352750A (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Exhaust manifold with flange structure |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009091540A1 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-23 | Metaldyne Company Llc | Dual-layer to flange welded joint |
CN201502428U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-06-09 | 哈尔滨艾瑞汽车排气系统有限公司 | Engine exhaust manifold device |
CN201723289U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-26 | 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 | Tightly coupled exhaust manifold assembly of welded exhaust manifold |
CN201723292U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-26 | 哈尔滨艾瑞汽车排气系统有限公司 | Exhaust manifold device of engine |
CN203362292U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-25 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Exhaust manifold convenient to install heat shield |
-
2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN2013103247162A patent/CN103352750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009091540A1 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-23 | Metaldyne Company Llc | Dual-layer to flange welded joint |
CN201502428U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-06-09 | 哈尔滨艾瑞汽车排气系统有限公司 | Engine exhaust manifold device |
CN201723289U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-26 | 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 | Tightly coupled exhaust manifold assembly of welded exhaust manifold |
CN201723292U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-26 | 哈尔滨艾瑞汽车排气系统有限公司 | Exhaust manifold device of engine |
CN203362292U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-25 | 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 | Exhaust manifold convenient to install heat shield |
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Application publication date: 20131016 |