CN103352449B - Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism - Google Patents

Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism Download PDF

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CN103352449B
CN103352449B CN201310292704.6A CN201310292704A CN103352449B CN 103352449 B CN103352449 B CN 103352449B CN 201310292704 A CN201310292704 A CN 201310292704A CN 103352449 B CN103352449 B CN 103352449B
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lower shaft
shaft
spline
elementary section
external diameter
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CN103352449A (en
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陈文重
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism in steel dam anchor gate technical field, comprise the lower shaft be formed by connecting by some elementary section lower shafts, elementary section gate flap correspondence is welded on elementary section lower shaft, described lower shaft two ends extend in lock chamber through lock wall, the bottom in river course is fixed with some free bearings, through bearing fit, the splined shaft with external splines is installed in described free bearing, corresponding elementary section lower shaft welding edges is connected with the spline housing with internal spline, external splines on splined shaft coordinates in the internal spline inserting spline housing, free bearing external diameter, the external diameter of spline housing external diameter and corresponding units section lower shaft is equal, lower shaft two ends are provided with stopping means.Technical scheme of the present invention ensure that lower shaft can not only carry out dismounting easily, can realize sealing very easily simultaneously.This device is exclusively used on end transverse axis steel dam anchor gate.

Description

Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel dam anchor gate, particularly the lower shaft bindiny mechanism of steel dam anchor gate.
Background technology
In prior art, there is a kind of steel dam anchor gate, its structure mainly includes lower shaft, lower shaft is arranged on multiple free bearings that bottom of river channel is fixedly installed, lower shaft two ends extend in lock chamber through lock wall, and be provided with headstock gear in lock chamber, the end of lower shaft is connected with connecting lever one end, the connecting lever other end is connected with the cylinder piston rod external part of headstock gear, is welded on lower shaft for the gate flap blocking water.When headstock gear works, drive lower shaft to rotate by connecting lever, gate flap is erected and blocks water or discharged water after falling.At present, tens meters are reached for width, the even river course of up to a hundred meters, the necessary split manufacture of gate, in-site installation, that is gate flap and lower shaft to be divided into some elementary sections to manufacture, then elementary section gate flap is welded to connect into elementary section component with elementary section lower shaft in factory, during in-site installation, a kind of way is welded to connect the gate flap of adjacent cells section component and lower shaft correspondence, this problem brought is: when being welded to connect, the axiality of lower shaft is difficult to ensure, the accurate location in welding process is very difficult; After being welded to connect, it dismantles inconvenience, and free bearing can not be changed.Another kind of way adopts dismountable connected mode to connect elementary section component, such as be connected between adjacent gate flap with bolt, with flange between adjacent lower shaft, bolt is connected, because lower shaft is through free bearing installation, support and connection rotationally between the two, and the flange welded in advance can not pass free bearing, therefore, need to arrange inner flange in the elementary section lower shaft of that section through free bearing, pass after free bearing until it, the outward flange again external diameter being greater than lower shaft external diameter is installed with inner flange and is connected, then adjacent elementary section lower shaft could be connected.The problem that this structure is brought is: adopt Flange joint, although be easy to dismounting, lower shaft is arranged on bottom of river channel, must consider how to seal between flange and gate flap, and the external diameter of flange is greater than the external diameter of lower shaft, form step at flange connections, sealing relative difficulty.
In addition, in prior art, because lower shaft is arranged through free bearing, so the external diameter of free bearing must be greater than the external diameter of lower shaft, three sealings must be considered in this position, be respectively the sealing of the outer circumference surface of free bearing and the both ends of the surface of free bearing, need to adopt multiple notch cuttype seal to seal, its sealing is also comparatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism, make it can not only carry out dismounting easily, sealing can be realized very easily simultaneously.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism, comprise the lower shaft be formed by connecting by some elementary section lower shafts, elementary section gate flap correspondence is welded on elementary section lower shaft, described lower shaft two ends extend in lock chamber through lock wall, the bottom in river course is fixed with some free bearings, through bearing fit, the splined shaft with external splines is installed in described free bearing, corresponding elementary section lower shaft welding edges is connected with the spline housing with internal spline, splined shaft coordinates in insertion spline housing, described free bearing external diameter, the external diameter of spline housing external diameter and corresponding units section lower shaft is equal, lower shaft two ends are provided with stopping means.
When the present invention installs, first free bearing is fixedly mounted in the concrete foundation of bottom of river channel, then splined shaft and free bearing one_to_one corresponding is installed, then the elementary section lower shaft and splined shaft plug-in mounting that are welded with spline housing are fixed, then adjacent gate flap is connected.This fixed form ensure that whole device can become some unit member by broken, and free bearing also can be changed.Simultaneously, because the external diameter of free bearing external diameter, spline housing external diameter and corresponding units section lower shaft is equal, make to need the position carrying out sealing to be only the periphery of spline housing periphery and free bearing, as long as adopt line seal part to abut in spline housing external surface on the whole and free bearing external surface can realize positiver sealing, do not need to adopt the sealing device of multiple tracks notch cuttype to seal.In addition, bearing two ends, without the need to arranging bearing gland separately, simplify the structure.Lower shaft two ends are provided with stopping means, ensure that the location of lower shaft, and the splined shaft of plug-in mounting and spline housing can not depart from.Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: this technical scheme ensure that lower shaft can not only carry out dismounting easily, sealing can be realized very easily simultaneously, with other field internal spline in prior art connect only for transmission technical scheme compared with, technical scheme of the present invention successfully can also solve the problem of lower shaft sealing, achieves beyond thought effect.This device is exclusively used on end transverse axis steel dam anchor gate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with sealing ring between described spline housing end face and bearing face, between spline housing end face and free bearing end face, be provided with anti-attrition liner.Sealing ring can sealed bearing better, and anti-attrition liner can reduce the wearing and tearing between spline housing end face and free bearing end face, has sealing function concurrently simultaneously.For convenience of installing, described anti-attrition liner is fixed on free bearing end face.
Enter in elementary section lower shaft for avoiding water and cause corrosion, leak, in described elementary section lower shaft inner chamber, be provided with waterproof bulkhead.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be tightly connected through waterproof jacket between described lower shaft and lock wall, coordinate the elementary section lower shaft installed to be welded to connect spline head with external splines towards side, river course with waterproof jacket, the spline housing with internal spline of corresponding units section lower shaft welding edges coordinates with the described spline head with external splines to be installed, spline head external diameter is equal with elementary section lower shaft external diameter, and the step surface between spline head and spline housing is also provided with anti-attrition liner.This technical scheme solves the problem of the easy accessibility of the elementary section lower shaft through lock wall part, the Embedment Construction of concrete foundation is not conflicted with the in-site installation in later stage, ensure that between lower shaft and lock wall, can seal easily between gate flap and lock wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is C-C direction view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is E-E profile of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is D-D direction view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1 elementary section gate flap, 2 seals, 3 free bearings, 4 lower shafts, 401,402,403,404 elementary section lower shafts, 5 lock walls, 6 lock chambers, 7 headstock gears, 8 connecting levers, 9 concrete foundations, 10 bearings, 11 stopping means, 12 anti-attrition liners, 13 flat head screws, 14 spline housings, 15 splined shafts, 16 waterproof bulkheads, 17 waterproof jackets, 18 sealing rings, 19 spline heads.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-5, for steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism, its lower shaft 4 is by some elementary section lower shafts 401, 402, 403, 404 etc. are formed by connecting, elementary section gate flap 1 correspondence is welded on elementary section lower shaft, lower shaft 4 two ends extend in hoist chamber 6 through lock wall 5, headstock gear 7 is provided with in hoist chamber 6, the shaft part that lower shaft 4 stretches in hoist chamber is connected with connecting lever 8 one end, connecting lever 8 other end is connected with the cylinder piston rod external part of headstock gear 7, the concrete foundation 9 of the bottom in river course is fixed with some free bearings 3, coordinate through bearing 10 splined shaft 15 be provided with external splines in free bearing 3, in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, corresponding elementary section lower shaft 401, 402 welding edges are connected with the spline housing 14 with internal spline, splined shaft 15 with external splines coordinates insertion with in the spline housing 14 of internal spline, the external diameter of free bearing 3, with external diameter and the corresponding units section lower shaft 401 of the spline housing 14 of internal spline, the external diameter of 402 is equal, lower shaft 4 two ends are provided with stopping means 11, be provided with sealing ring 18 with between the end face of the spline housing 14 of internal spline and the end face of bearing 10, be also provided with anti-attrition liner 12 with between the end face of the spline housing 14 of internal spline and the end face of free bearing 3, anti-attrition liner 12 is fixed on the end face of free bearing 3 through flat head screw 13, waterproof bulkhead 16 is provided with in elementary section lower shaft 401,402 inner chamber.
In Fig. 6, be tightly connected through waterproof jacket 17 between lower shaft 4 and lock wall 5, coordinate the elementary section lower shaft 403 installed to be welded to connect spline head 19 with external splines towards side, river course with waterproof jacket 17, the spline housing 14 with internal spline of corresponding units section lower shaft 404 welding edges coordinates with the described spline head 19 with external splines to be installed, spline head 19 external diameter with external splines is equal with the external diameter of elementary section lower shaft 401,402,403, and the step surface between spline head 19 and spline housing 14 is also provided with anti-attrition liner 12.
During work, free bearing 3 is motionless, elementary section lower shaft 401,402,403,404, the spline housing 14 with internal spline, the spline head 19 with external splines, to rotate together with gate flap with the splined shaft 15 of external splines, position corresponding with free bearing on gate flap arranges seal 2, arranges movable sealing and can prevent river course upstream toward downstream from leaking between gate flap and lock wall.Because free bearing, elementary section lower shaft, spline housing external diameter are consistent, make hermetically-sealed construction simple, be easy to realize.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment; on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; do not need performing creative labour just can make some to some technical characteristics wherein to replace and distortion, these are replaced and are out of shape all in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism, comprise the lower shaft be formed by connecting by some elementary section lower shafts, elementary section gate flap correspondence is welded on elementary section lower shaft, described lower shaft two ends extend in hoist chamber through lock wall, the bottom in river course is fixed with some free bearings, it is characterized in that: in described free bearing, through bearing fit, the splined shaft with external splines is installed, corresponding elementary section lower shaft welding edges is connected with the spline housing with internal spline, splined shaft coordinates in insertion spline housing, described free bearing external diameter, the external diameter of spline housing external diameter and corresponding units section lower shaft is equal, lower shaft two ends are provided with stopping means.
2. steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with sealing ring between described spline housing end face and bearing face, be provided with anti-attrition liner between spline housing end face and free bearing end face.
3. steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described anti-attrition liner is fixed on free bearing end face.
4. the steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: be provided with waterproof bulkhead in described elementary section lower shaft inner chamber.
5. the steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: be tightly connected through waterproof jacket between described lower shaft and lock wall, coordinate the elementary section lower shaft installed to be welded to connect spline head towards side, river course with waterproof jacket, the spline housing of corresponding units section lower shaft welding edges coordinates with described spline head to be installed, spline head external diameter is equal with elementary section lower shaft external diameter, and the step surface between spline head and spline housing is also provided with anti-attrition liner.
CN201310292704.6A 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism Active CN103352449B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310292704.6A CN103352449B (en) 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310292704.6A CN103352449B (en) 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Steel dam gate bottom shaft bindiny mechanism

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CN103352449A CN103352449A (en) 2013-10-16
CN103352449B true CN103352449B (en) 2015-10-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759150B (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-11-23 广东省水利电力勘测设计研究院 Hoist type bottom-shaft type flap gate
CN110593215B (en) * 2019-09-18 2024-04-09 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Double-shaft steel dam gate and overhauling method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2581498Y (en) * 2002-09-13 2003-10-22 国家电力公司华东勘测设计研究院 Bottom shaft driven bidirectional water turning gate
JP2011074607A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 俊▲卿▼ ▲呉▼ Sluice gate
CN102213643B (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-11-21 宁波东力传动设备股份有限公司 Wind power wheel gear box type testing commissioning connection device
CN202157309U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-03-07 扬州楚门机电设备制造有限公司 Steel dam bed shaft
CN202610770U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-19 祝凤山 Bottom shaft-driven type flap gate
CN203403391U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-22 陈文重 Connecting mechanism for bottom shaft of steel dam gate

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