CN103350453A - Efficient activated crushing stirrer - Google Patents

Efficient activated crushing stirrer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103350453A
CN103350453A CN2013103103823A CN201310310382A CN103350453A CN 103350453 A CN103350453 A CN 103350453A CN 2013103103823 A CN2013103103823 A CN 2013103103823A CN 201310310382 A CN201310310382 A CN 201310310382A CN 103350453 A CN103350453 A CN 103350453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
rod
main shaft
quartering hammer
stir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013103103823A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯波
孔令明
韩广
左飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG HUIFA MINING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG HUIFA MINING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG HUIFA MINING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG HUIFA MINING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013103103823A priority Critical patent/CN103350453A/en
Publication of CN103350453A publication Critical patent/CN103350453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient activated crushing stirrer. The efficient activated crushing stirrer comprises a stirring cavity, a stirring main shaft, a stirring body arranged on the stirring main shaft and a driving device for driving the stirring main shaft to rotate, wherein a feed opening and a discharge opening are formed in the stirring cavity; the stirring body comprises at least one stirring rod body arranged parallel to the stirring main shaft and fixed with the stirring main shaft; at least one stirring rod body is in rotational connection with a breaking hammer. According to the invention, the stirring main shaft drives the stirring rod bodies to rotate at high speed, and the stirring rod bodies in high-speed revolution enable the materials to be uniformly mixed and drive the hammers to rotate so as to fully stir and impact the materials, so that the activated stirrer can not only perform the function of material stirring but also take dual combined effects of hitting of a hammer crusher and shearing of the hammers. As crushing and stirring are combined, multi-angle stirring is realized, lump materials can also be stirred better, and aggregate and cementing materials are fully combined to enhance the strength after condensation accordingly.

Description

A kind of efficient activation crushing mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixer.
Background technology
Be directed to present filling in mine slip, mortar, concrete stirring, existence is stirred inhomogeneous and slip contains the problems such as stone, further technological innovation, being applicable to secondary stirs, namely in the past overactivity machine,massing increases crushing function, under the mechanical force of the stirring rotator of High Rotation Speed, make slip obtain the well-beaten while, lump material and stone in again can broken slip.
Chinese invention patent ZL201320038910.X discloses a kind of overactivity machine,massing, stirring rotator comprises shaft and the multilayer stirring body that is fixed on the shaft, every layer of stirring body comprise two be enclosed within on the shaft and and the fixing ring body of shaft and be fixed on a plurality of bodies of rod between two ring bodies, the two ends of each body of rod are separately fixed on two ring bodies, the length direction of the body of rod shaft axially on, the body of rod of adjacent stirring body is staggered, described charging aperture is positioned at the top of stirring cavity, described discharging opening is positioned at the bottom of stirring cavity, and charging aperture and discharging opening are positioned at the up and down both sides of stirring body.The present invention is under the certain condition of the speed of mainshaft, the linear velocity of every layer of rotor is different, can form powerful uniform stirring to material, and material time of staying in stirring cavity is short, can export by rapid stirring, form continuous stirring, when casting resin is stirred, can make aggregate and the abundant combination of Binder Materials, strengthen the rear intensity of condensing.
Above-mentioned overactivity machine,massing can only stir by shaft, and crushing effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of crushing effect good efficient activation crushing mixer.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes and stir cavity, stir main shaft, be arranged on the stirring body that stirs on the main shaft and drive and stir the drive unit that main shaft rotates, stir cavity and be provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, described stirring body comprise at least one with stir main shaft parallel and with stirring main shaft the fixing stirring body of rod, have at least on the stirring body of rod to be rotatably connected to quartering hammer.
Stir and crushing effect in order further to improve, described charging aperture is arranged on the top of stirring cavity, and described discharging opening is arranged on the bottom of stirring cavity, and charging aperture and discharging opening are positioned at the up and down both sides of stirring body.
For material being formed multiple stirring and fragmentation, the described stirring body of rod has many, and the many stirring bodies of rod are arranged in two rings outside stirring main shaft, and the stirring body of rod of outer ring is provided with described quartering hammer.
In order to have best cost performance, the body of rod is stirred in described outer ring four, and inner ring stirs the body of rod four, and inside and outside two circles stir the body of rod and are staggered.
In order to improve the breaking capacity of quartering hammer, described quartering hammer off-centre is connected to and stirs on the body of rod.
Be rotatably connected to a plurality of quartering hammers on the described stirring body of rod that is provided with quartering hammer, adjacent quartering hammer separates by spacer, and spacer is enclosed within and stirs on the body of rod, spacer with stir the body of rod and fix.Spacer between two quartering hammers can prevent that quartering hammer from moving axially, in order to avoid affect broken mixing effect.
The described stirring body of rod is fixed on by two support plates and stirs on the main shaft, the stirring main shaft passes two support plates and fixes with two support plates, have spacing between two support plates, the two ends of all stirring bodies of rod are separately fixed on two support plates, and quartering hammer is between two support plates.Support plate can form board-like broken blade, and when lump material was arranged, material can be crashed to pieces, and stirring main shaft can be not destroyed.
For the ease of control, described drive unit is motor.
In order to improve stability of the present invention, described motor and stirring cavity all are fixed on the underframe.
In order to improve crushing effect, described quartering hammer is lamellar body, and an end of quartering hammer is porose, stirs the body of rod and is inserted in the hole on the quartering hammer, and quartering hammer is eccentrically set on the stirring body of rod.Reach preferably crushing effect, quartering hammer will have certain quality, quartering hammer can be made cylindrical, square, sheet shape, simultaneously for adding the pressure of large contact surface, the contact area of contact lump material is unsuitable excessive, comprehensive above-mentioned reason, in the situation that guarantees hammer leaf quality and contact-making surface pressure, laminated structure can reach preferably crushing effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: stirring main shaft of the present invention drives the rotation of puddler height speed, stirring the body of rod evenly mixes material under the High Rotation Speed state, and the drive hammer leaf rotates, fully stir and the bump material, make the activation mixer not only produce the effect of stirring material, impacting of hammer mill more arranged, the shearing of hammer leaf, the crushing function of dual composite effect.Broken, stirring combines, and multi-angle stirs, and also can stir preferably lump material, makes the abundant combination of aggregate and Binder Materials, strengthens the rear intensity of condensing.There is not bulk materials in energy of the present invention so that mixing of materials is even, and the slip good fluidity of the present invention's preparation is convenient to carry.And quartering hammer of the present invention has self-protection ability, and when running into larger material can't be broken the time, quartering hammer can rotation get out of the way material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the I partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1, motor, 2, shaft coupling, 3, quartering hammer, 4, charging aperture, 5, stir the body of rod, 6, support plate, 7, discharging opening, 8, stir cavity, 9, stir main shaft, 10, underframe, 11, spacer.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1Efficient activation crushing mixer, comprise and stir cavity 8, stir main shaft 9, be arranged on the stirring body that stirs on the main shaft 9 and drive the motor 1 that stirring main shaft 9 rotates, the top of stirring cavity 8 is provided with charging aperture 4, the bottom of stirring cavity 8 is provided with discharging opening 7, and charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 7 are positioned at the up and down both sides of stirring body.
Stirring body comprise eight with stir main shaft 9 parallel and with stirring main shaft 9 fixing 5, the eight stirring body of rod 5 bodies of the stirring body of rod are arranged in two rings outside stirring main shaft 9, four on every circle, inside and outside two circles stir the bodies of rod 5 and are staggered.Be rotatably connected to a plurality of quartering hammers 3 on the stirring body of rod 5 of outer ring.Adjacent quartering hammer 3 separates by spacer 11, and spacer 11 is enclosed within and stirs on the body of rod 5, and spacer 11 fixes with the stirring body of rod 5.Quartering hammer 3 best off-centre are connected to and stir on the body of rod 5.Quartering hammer 3 is lamellar body preferably, in quartering hammer 3 one ends boring, stirs the body of rod 5 and is inserted in the hole on the quartering hammer 3, to improve crushing force.Quartering hammer 3 is spheroid, cylinder or other type body also.Quartering hammer 3 adopts folder steel processing mode to forge and makes, and makes the corresponding raising of hardness, toughness of quartering hammer 3, increases the service life.
All stir the body of rod 5 and are fixed on the stirring main shaft 9 by two support plates 6, stirring main shaft 9 passes two support plates 6 and fixes with two support plates 6, have spacing between two support plates 6, the two ends of all stirring bodies of rod 5 are separately fixed on two support plates 6, and quartering hammer 3 is between two support plates 6.Motor 1 is connected by shaft coupling 2 with stirring main shaft 9, and motor 1 and stirring cavity 8 all are fixed on the underframe 10.
Except motor 1, also can adopt other drive unit.The stirring body of rod 5 is regardless of and is limited to eight, also is regardless of to be limited to be arranged in two circles.Stirring the body of rod 5 also is regardless of to be limited to and adopts support plate 6 to be fixed on to stir on the main shaft 9.
Operation principle: the slip after being stirred by other mixer, be delivered to the powerful crushing mixer of overactivity by pipeline after owing to stir the high speed rotating of main shaft 9, produce very high linear velocity thereby drive quartering hammer 3.Quartering hammer 3 under the effect of centrifugal force to around scatter.Stir in the cavity 8 when material enters, quartering hammer 3 is broken lump material into pieces by inertia force, stirs the body of rod 5 and stirs materials, forms effect broken and that stirring is carried out simultaneously.And material in stirring cavity through repeatedly stirring, after material enters from charging aperture 4, first by the stirring body of rod 5 of outer ring with quartering hammer 3 stirs and broken, the stirring body of rod 5 by inner ring carries out twice stirring again, and then by the stirring body of rod 5 of outer ring with quartering hammer 3 stirs and broken, discharge from discharging opening 7 at last.
Stir and smashing principle: material is under centrifugal action, make mechanical impact force to media particle greater than intermolecular adhesion, the solid particle forfeiture of mixed material makes it be linked to be the moisture film of integral medium, adhesion between the particle reduces rapidly, make agglomerating material loosening, be liquefied as molten colloidal, broken by the hammer leaf bump after having stone to enter.Simultaneously, when the Binder Materials particulate collides mutually, can fall down some hydrates and recrystallization particle from particle surface, the surface that again exposure made new advances produces aquation again, so just slip having been formed activation stirs, reach and mix, and be pressed into discharging opening, make it to form continuous stirring and carry purpose.The Main Function that plays be with the material that other mixer stirs out again fully mix, fragmentation, make it to form the slip with structural flow condition.

Claims (10)

1. one kind efficiently activates crushing mixer, comprise and stir cavity, stir main shaft, be arranged on the stirring body that stirs on the main shaft and drive the drive unit that the stirring main shaft rotates, stir cavity and be provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, it is characterized in that: described stirring body comprise at least one with stir main shaft parallel and with stirring main shaft the fixing stirring body of rod, have at least on the stirring body of rod to be rotatably connected to quartering hammer.
2. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described charging aperture is arranged on the top of stirring cavity, and described discharging opening is arranged on the bottom of stirring cavity, and charging aperture and discharging opening are positioned at the up and down both sides of stirring body.
3. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described stirring body of rod has many, and the many stirring bodies of rod are arranged in two rings outside stirring main shaft, and the stirring body of rod of outer ring is provided with described quartering hammer.
4. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the body of rod is stirred in described outer ring four, and inner ring stirs the body of rod four, and inside and outside two circles stir the bodies of rod and are staggered.
5. any one described efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 1-4 is characterized in that: described quartering hammer off-centre is connected to and stirs on the body of rod.
6. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be rotatably connected to a plurality of quartering hammers on the described stirring body of rod that is provided with quartering hammer, adjacent quartering hammer separates by spacer, and spacer is enclosed within and stirs on the body of rod, and spacer fixes with the stirring body of rod.
7. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the described stirring body of rod is fixed on by two support plates and stirs on the main shaft, the stirring main shaft passes two support plates and fixes with two support plates, has spacing between two support plates, the two ends of all stirring bodies of rod are separately fixed on two support plates, and quartering hammer is between two support plates.
8. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is motor.
9. efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described motor and stir cavity and all be fixed on the underframe.
10. any one described efficient activation crushing mixer according to claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described quartering hammer is lamellar body, and an end of quartering hammer is porose, stirs the body of rod and is inserted in the hole on the quartering hammer, and quartering hammer is eccentrically set on the stirring body of rod.
CN2013103103823A 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 Efficient activated crushing stirrer Pending CN103350453A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106311972A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 安徽泫氏铸造有限责任公司 Device provided with vibration hammers
CN107116693A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-01 叶吉利 A kind of bridge equipment
CN108452924A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-28 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of activation equipment of controllable material size
CN110898935A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 Soil breaker for agricultural research
CN115259364A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-11-01 光大环境科技(中国)有限公司 Anaerobic biofilm reactor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009061639A (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-26 Showa Koki Kk Concrete mixer
CN201520007U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-07 嘉兴市天龙机械设备有限公司 Continuous single-shaft horizontal stirrer
CN102728258A (en) * 2012-06-03 2012-10-17 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Colter type mixer
CN103128854A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-06-05 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Continuous double-horizontal-shaft forced mixer for asphalt and concrete
CN203019530U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-06-26 山东汇发矿业科技有限公司 High-activation strong stirrer
CN203381041U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-08 山东汇发矿业科技有限公司 High-efficiency activating and crushing stirrer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009061639A (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-26 Showa Koki Kk Concrete mixer
CN201520007U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-07 嘉兴市天龙机械设备有限公司 Continuous single-shaft horizontal stirrer
CN102728258A (en) * 2012-06-03 2012-10-17 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Colter type mixer
CN203019530U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-06-26 山东汇发矿业科技有限公司 High-activation strong stirrer
CN103128854A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-06-05 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Continuous double-horizontal-shaft forced mixer for asphalt and concrete
CN203381041U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-08 山东汇发矿业科技有限公司 High-efficiency activating and crushing stirrer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106311972A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 安徽泫氏铸造有限责任公司 Device provided with vibration hammers
CN107116693A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-01 叶吉利 A kind of bridge equipment
CN108452924A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-28 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of activation equipment of controllable material size
CN110898935A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 Soil breaker for agricultural research
CN115259364A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-11-01 光大环境科技(中国)有限公司 Anaerobic biofilm reactor
CN115259364B (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-08-25 光大环境科技(中国)有限公司 Anaerobic biomembrane reactor

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Application publication date: 20131016