CN103344326B - Acoustical power testing jig - Google Patents

Acoustical power testing jig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103344326B
CN103344326B CN201310270620.2A CN201310270620A CN103344326B CN 103344326 B CN103344326 B CN 103344326B CN 201310270620 A CN201310270620 A CN 201310270620A CN 103344326 B CN103344326 B CN 103344326B
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China
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acoustical power
test
testing jig
power testing
test device
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CN103344326A (en
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罗伟
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Shanghai Swat Acoustics Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Swat Acoustics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of acoustical power testing jig, it includes:Plane reticular framework;Test device locating rack, is movably connected on the plane reticular framework, to install fixed test device.The acoustical power testing jig bearing capacity is strong, improve the stability that the layout of acoustical power test measuring point is set up, will not deform phenomenon in acoustical power test process, test point will not deviation post, test position fix accurate stable, and it is simple in construction, it is easy for installation, and it is smaller to acoustic environmental impact, further increase the accuracy of acoustical power test.

Description

Acoustical power testing jig
Technical field
The present invention relates to acoustical testing technical field, and more particularly to a kind of acoustical power testing jig.
Background technology
The test of acoustical power is widely used in automobile, Aero-Space, household electrical appliance, computer and communication, industrial products etc. Every field, to carry out noise testing and acoustics characteristic test to product.A kind of relatively conventional acoustical power method of testing is certainly By field method, i.e., sound source is placed in semi-free field(Semianechoic room)In, test on the hemisphere face centered on sound source or other tools There is the sound pressure level of some well-distributed pointses on the test surfaces of certain symmetry, and then try to achieve acoustic power level.
The form of acoustic current power test frame is mostly arc support guide rail composition, but utilizes the test of existing acoustical power Frame carries out acoustical power test and had the disadvantage that:
1. according to the difference of sound source size to be measured, the size of required acoustical power testing jig is also just different.Due to support The curved appearance limitation of guide rail, when testing large-size sound source, it is necessary to using size than larger acoustical power testing jig, but It is due to Action of Gravity Field, oversized acoustical power testing jig is because the gravity of itself is plus the weight of acoustical power test device Deformation is produced, causes the position of acoustical power test point to shift, the accuracy of test position fix is influenceed.
2. also due to the curved appearance of arc support guide rail is limited, during its integral cutting is molded, to processing The requirement of precision is higher, and required board dimension is larger, and the waste of surplus material can be caused after cutting, this adds increased The manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost of acoustical power testing jig.
3. for large-sized acoustical power frame, the material section product of supporting structure be also required to it is relatively large, to acoustic environment Influence also can mutually strain big
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of acoustical power testing jig, to solve sound work(in the prior art Rate testing jig influences big to sound field, the technical problem such as bearing capacity is small, stability is poor, manufacturing cost is high.
The acoustical power testing jig that the present invention is provided, it includes:Plane reticular framework;Test device locating rack, is flexibly connected In on the plane reticular framework, to install fixed test device.
Further, the plane reticular framework is spliced by multiple perforated plate bending parts.
Further, the plane reticular framework is polygon network structure or circular network structure.
In summary, the acoustical power testing jig that the present invention is provided uses lifting mode, and bearing capacity is strong, improves acoustical power test The stability that the layout of measuring point is set up, will not cave in phenomenon in sound power test process, and position will not occur for test point Skew, test position fix accurate stable, and simple in construction, easy installation and removal are put, and it is smaller to acoustic environmental impact, further Improve the accuracy of acoustical power test.It is mostly fixed dimension for existing acoustical power testing jig, testing radius is immutable, Point position is fixed, the present invention can compatible two kinds of different radiis simultaneously acoustical power testing jig, for needing to carry out different radii Test provides convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of acoustical power testing jig in the prior art;
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of the acoustical power testing jig of one embodiment of the invention offer;
Fig. 3 show the side view of the acoustical power testing jig of one embodiment of the invention offer.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is referred to, it show the structural representation of acoustical power testing jig in the prior art.
As shown in figure 1, acoustical power testing jig 100 includes multiple arcs support guide 110, and the multiple arc support is led One end of rail 110 links together, and overall is in part ball-type.When being tested using the acoustical power testing jig 100, acoustical power is surveyed Examination frame 100 is placed on the ground of semianechoic room, by acoustical power test device such as:Microphone, is fixed on the arc branch of Part-spherical Tested on frame guide rail 110.
Existing acoustical power testing jig is in the larger sound source of test size, and its own is also sized to corresponding expansion, and then Cause acoustical power testing jig 100 because the weight of itself and the weight of test device cause acoustical power testing jig 100 to produce overall change Shape, in turn results in the skew of test device anchor point, and then have impact on the degree of accuracy and the stability of test.Further, since existing Some acoustical power testing jigs 100 need to carry out integral cutting shaping in processing and fabricating, and the phenomenon of waste of material is serious, causes system Cause this higher.
And it is of the invention on the basis of in view of problem above, employing plane mesh structure designs, and cooperation activity Test device locating rack, sound source to be measured is tested in test using lifting mode, so as to avoid in test large-size sound source When, because own wt and test device weight cause the situation that acoustical power testing jig is deformed, it is ensured that the accuracy of test position fix And stability.
To become apparent the purpose of the present invention, feature, the embodiment to the present invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Further instruction.
Refer to Fig. 2 and combine referring to Fig. 3, it show the structure of the acoustical power testing jig of one embodiment of the invention offer Schematic diagram.
Acoustical power testing jig 200, it includes:Plane reticular framework 210 and test device locating rack 220, test device is fixed Position frame 220 is movably connected on the plane reticular framework 210, to install fixed test device.
Employ plane mesh structure design, and coordinate the convenient test device locating rack dismantled, in test, only need by The lifting of acoustical power testing jig 200 is erected on sound source to be measured, so that when testing large-size sound source, one side acoustical power is surveyed The examination own dimensions of frame 200 need not accordingly expand with sound source to be measured, the problem of entering without deforming, on the other hand, even if Under special circumstances, it is necessary to acoustical power testing jig 200 increase size when, due to its plane reticular design, the test of cooperation activity Device locating rack, and using lifting test mode, therefore avoid the generation of acoustical power testing jig overall deformation.
Therefore, can be avoided in above-mentioned two situations using acoustical power testing jig provided in an embodiment of the present invention because Own wt and test device weight cause the situation that acoustical power testing jig is deformed, it is ensured that the accuracy of test position fix and stably Property.
In addition, in the not used time, test device locating rack 220 can be removed, and plane reticular framework 210 can be placed in acoustics In environment, on acoustic enviroment without influence, easy installation and removal.
In one embodiment of this invention, the plane reticular framework 210 is spliced by multiple perforated plate bending parts.Phase Than the acoustical power testing jig of the aluminium cutting used in the prior art, its reflection to sound field is small, further reduces and treats The influence of sound source is surveyed, the accuracy of test is improved.
In one embodiment of this invention, the plane reticular framework 210 is polygon network structure or circular netted knot Structure.Using network structure, radius variable is measured, the need for meeting different measurement radiuses and measurement standard.But the present invention is not This is confined to, all planforms that can realize above-mentioned functions are all contained in the scope of the invention.
In summary, the main part of acoustical power testing jig provided in an embodiment of the present invention employs plane mesh structure and set Meter, and coordinate dismountable test device locating rack, form acoustical power testing jig., can when carrying out acoustical power test to sound source By the acoustical power testing jig mast-up in the sound source to be measured, acoustical power test is placed in positioning on plane mesh structure framework Device is tested.Due to coordinating detachable test device locating rack using plane mesh structure, therefore, for large-size sound During source, the acoustical power testing jig plane mesh structure of itself uses the mounting means of lifting with stronger bearing capacity, complete It can avoid entirely because of the situation that own wt and test device weight cause acoustical power testing jig to deform, it is ensured that test position fix Stability and veracity, and the material of the acoustical power testing jig uses low reflection perforated plate, reduce further to acoustical power The influence of test.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, any affiliated technology Has usually intellectual in field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when that can be used for a variety of modifications and variations, therefore The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by those of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of acoustical power testing jig, it is characterised in that including:
Plane reticular framework;
Test device locating rack, is movably connected on the plane reticular framework, to install fixed test device;
The test device locating rack is the different connecting rod of multiple length.
2. acoustical power testing jig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plane reticular framework is by multiple perforated plates It is spliced.
3. acoustical power testing jig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plane reticular framework is that polygon is netted Structure or circular network structure.
CN201310270620.2A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Acoustical power testing jig Active CN103344326B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105928615A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-07 中国电力科学研究院 Noise testing device
CN106679797B (en) * 2016-11-16 2021-04-23 中国电力科学研究院 Method and device for testing sound insulation quantity of sound insulation cover of shunt reactor

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201429462Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-03-24 北京声望声电技术有限公司 Sound power measuring stand
CN201653538U (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-11-24 上海声望声学工程有限公司 Sound power measuring rack
CN203364958U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-25 上海声望声学工程有限公司 Acoustical power testing support

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9132331B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2015-09-15 Nike, Inc. Microphone array and method of use

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201429462Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-03-24 北京声望声电技术有限公司 Sound power measuring stand
CN201653538U (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-11-24 上海声望声学工程有限公司 Sound power measuring rack
CN203364958U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-25 上海声望声学工程有限公司 Acoustical power testing support

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
基于波束形成缩放声强的声源局部声功率计算;褚志刚等;《声学学报》;20130531;第38卷(第3期);第265-271页 *

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Address after: 200336, room 607-608, Tian Rui building, 31 Shuangliu Road, Shanghai, Changning District

Applicant after: SHANGHAI SWAT ACOUSTICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 200335, room 31, 608 Shuangliu Road, Shanghai, Changning District

Applicant before: Shanghai Shengwang Acoustics Engineering Co., Ltd.

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