CN103343649A - Mechanical lock cylinder and lock including same - Google Patents

Mechanical lock cylinder and lock including same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103343649A
CN103343649A CN2013103059591A CN201310305959A CN103343649A CN 103343649 A CN103343649 A CN 103343649A CN 2013103059591 A CN2013103059591 A CN 2013103059591A CN 201310305959 A CN201310305959 A CN 201310305959A CN 103343649 A CN103343649 A CN 103343649A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
lock core
core piece
clutch
tapered end
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Granted
Application number
CN2013103059591A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103343649B (en
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邓建春
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310305959.1A priority Critical patent/CN103343649B/en
Publication of CN103343649A publication Critical patent/CN103343649A/en
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Publication of CN103343649B publication Critical patent/CN103343649B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical lock cylinder, and belongs to the field of mechanical locksets. The mechanical lock cylinder comprises a square lock hole block A, a lock cylinder block B, an elastic sheet, a pressing sheet, a slip sheet, a spring bolt clutch sheet and the like. The invention further discloses a lock including the mechanical lock cylinder. According to the lock including the mechanical lock cylinder, the structure that the pressing sheet, the elastic sheet and the slip sheet are matched with one another are adopted, the whole solid lock cylinder is of a built-in closed design, therefore, a key is guaranteed to be unable to turn the lock cylinder, and the lock can be unlocked only when a correct key is used. After the correct key is inserted into a lock hole, the lock is unlocked without the rotation of the key, the phenomena of traditional dislocation unlocking and lock-picking are avoided, and the safety of locks, especially U-shaped locks, is improved greatly.

Description

A kind of mechanical lock and use the lock of this lock core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lockset, particularly a kind of mechanical lock and use the lock of this lock core.
Background technology
Mechanical lock refers to that generally lock body does not have electro-motor, is different from the electronic lock that motor is arranged in the lock, and as the lock of swiping the card in the hotel, mechanical lock all need insert key in lockhole, and rotates key and just can open.The lock core base that is provided with rotary lockhole axle in the lock core of this lock and can not rotates, side in the lockhole is provided with row's pellet shot from a slingshot, and there is lock the pellet shot from a slingshot back, and there is spring on top, lock back, under locking state, lock is stuck under the elastic force effect of spring and is stuck between lock core base and the lockhole axle.After a key inserts lockhole, protrusions press pellet shot from a slingshot on the key, pellet shot from a slingshot promotes lock, the lock pressuring spring also is retracted in the lock core base fully, and this moment, the lockhole axle can be with key turns, and the lockhole axle rotates and drives the cam that is arranged on the axle, cam rotates dead bolt is drawn back, and unblanks thereby finish normally.
The existing mechanical lock, because its fault of construction, especially the lockhole axle can rotate, its safety is relatively poor, usually can use prior art dislocation unlocking method to unblank, and does not namely need key to unblank.This method for unlocking of key that do not need is: skilled unlocking, utilize small pin for the case to scratch out following left or right compressing pellet shot from a slingshot or blade profile shell fragment at the iron with each shape of self-control exactly, because of the reason of while small pin for the case with some power, when all pellets shot from a slingshot or blade type shell fragment by iron collude when being urged to misalignment position with regard to this to so-called branch art a kind of utilize existing all utilize key to come a kind of dislocation unlocking method of defective of the power transmission shaft of drive lock in-core) wait or use other distinct methods to be a kind of unified address being to reach the purpose that misplaces and open lock.Usually use by " small pin for the case " and " hook ", insert in the lockhole with " small pin for the case " earlier, use " hook " that pellet shot from a slingshot is pushed up in lock then, and rotate small pin for the case simultaneously, because the lockhole axle is cylindric, and lock is not retracted in the lock core base fully, therefore the rotation meeting of lockhole axle pins lock, at this moment, use again " hook " with each pellet shot from a slingshot to will heading in the lock, thereby reach the purpose of finally unblanking.In addition, present picking lock is generally taked rotational lock core by force, and lock is fractureed, and rotational lock core is unblanked then.
Summary of the invention
One of goal of the invention of the present invention is: at the above-mentioned problem that does not adopt key or adopt wrong key also can unblank, provide a kind of lock core that must adopt correct key just can unblank.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such: a kind of mechanical lock, comprise lock core piece A, lock core piece B, slide plate, compressing tablet and shell fragment and clutch-plate, wherein,
Described lock core piece A is square block, offers chute and through hole A on the described lock core piece A, and a side of described chute offers groove and connects with through hole A, and the end of lock core piece A offers the assembling concave station;
Described lock core piece B is the square block that is complementary with lock core piece A shape, the one side of lock core piece B offers keyhole slots, offer the through hole B corresponding with the through hole A on the lock core piece A in the keyhole slots, be provided with spring A in the through hole B, end at the lock core piece offers the clutch film trap, and equipment has back-moving spring A in the described clutch film trap;
Described slide plate is positioned at chute, and a side of slide plate has several recesses, and a jagged side is set matches with groove, and the formation protuberance is outwards protruded at the middle part of slide plate opposite side;
Described shell fragment is arranged on the inboard of compressing tablet, compressing tablet and shell fragment insert in the hole at lock core piece B back, compressing tablet enters in the groove of lock core piece A from the through hole of lock core piece B, have groove on the shell fragment, spring A in one end of shell fragment and the through hole B that is arranged on the lock core piece contacts, and the other end withstands one side of " L " shape compressing tablet;
Described clutch-plate is between clutch film trap and assembling concave station, and pass the assembling concave station and extend the clutch-plate salient point, described clutch-plate salient point inserts in the pit, the end that clutch-plate is positioned at the clutch film trap contacts with back-moving spring A, and be provided with back-moving spring B at the back side of clutch-plate, the one side relative with back-moving spring B is set is set to the inclined-plane, and the position on this inclined-plane cooperates with an end of slide plate.
Two of purpose of the present invention, provide a kind of lock that uses above-mentioned lock core, the technical scheme that adopts is: comprise above-mentioned lock core, also comprise dead bolt, lock body and locking bar, described lock core is positioned at lock body, and locking bar includes tapered end A and tapered end B, tapered end A is connected by connecting rod with tapered end B, described dead bolt is between clutch-plate and tapered end A, and tapered end A is provided with the draw-in groove that matches with dead bolt, and the lower port of draw-in groove is angle.
As preferably: described dead bolt is cylindrical.
As preferably: described tapered end A, tapered end B and connecting rod connect into " U " shape.
Further: described tapered end A, tapered end B and connecting rod are one-body molded.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: lock of the present invention adopts the fit structure of compressing tablet, shell fragment and slide plate, and lock core adopts square, can't rotational lock core to guarantee key, and must use correct key just can unblank; After inserting key in the lockhole, need not to rotate key and can unblank, can prevent that traditional dislocation from unblanking and picking lock, improved the especially safety of " U " shape lock of lock greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lock core piece A in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lock core piece B in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clutch-plate in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dead bolt in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of slide plate in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of compressing tablet and shell fragment in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of locking bar in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of dismounting in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of locking in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of lock core part among Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the state diagram that lock can not be opened.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done detailed explanation.
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
Embodiment:
A kind of mechanical lock, as described in Fig. 1-11,
Comprise lock core, described lock core comprises lock core piece A1, and described lock core piece A1 is square block, offers chute 101 and through hole A102 on the described lock core piece A1, one side of described chute 101 offers groove 103 and connects with through hole A102, and the end of lock core piece A1 offers assembling concave station 104;
Lock core piece B2, described lock core piece B2 is the square block that is complementary with lock core piece A1 shape, the one side of lock core piece B2 offers keyhole slots 201, offer the through hole B202 corresponding with the through hole A102 on the lock core piece A1 in the keyhole slots 201, be provided with spring A in the through hole B202, end at lock core piece B2 offers clutch film trap 203, and equipment has back-moving spring A204 in the described clutch film trap 203;
Slide plate 5, slide plate 5 is positioned at chute 101, and a side of slide plate 5 has several recesses 501, and a side that is provided with recess 501 matches with groove 103, and the middle part of slide plate 5 opposite sides is outwards protruded and is formed protuberance 502;
Compressing tablet 6 and shell fragment 7, described compressing tablet 6 is " L " shape, shell fragment 7 is arranged on the inboard of compressing tablet 6, compressing tablet 6 inserts in the hole at lock core piece B2 back with shell fragment 7, compressing tablet 6 enters from the through hole of lock core piece B2 in the groove 103 of lock core piece A1, have groove 701 on the shell fragment 7, the spring A in an end of shell fragment 7 and the through hole B202 that is arranged on lock core piece B2 contacts, and the other end withstands the minor face of " L " shape compressing tablet 6;
Dead bolt 4, dead bolt 4 is cylindrical,
Also comprise clutch-plate 3, described clutch-plate 3 is between clutch film trap 203 and assembling concave station 104, and pass assembling concave station 104 and extend clutch-plate salient point 301, described clutch-plate salient point 301 contacts with dead bolt 4, the end that clutch-plate 3 is positioned at clutch film trap 203 contacts with back-moving spring A204, and be provided with back-moving spring B302 at the back side of clutch-plate 3, and the one side relative with back-moving spring B is set is set to inclined-plane 303, and the position on this inclined-plane 303 cooperates with an end of slide plate 5;
Also comprise lock body 8 and locking bar 9, described lock core is positioned at lock body 8, locking bar 9 includes tapered end A901 and tapered end B902, tapered end A901 is connected by connecting rod 903 with tapered end B902, described tapered end A901, tapered end B902 and connecting rod 903 connect into " U " shape and one-body molded, described dead bolt 4 is between clutch-plate 3 and tapered end A901, and tapered end A901 is provided with the draw-in groove 904 that matches with dead bolt 4, and the lower port of draw-in groove 904 is angle 905;
During use, when correct insertion key 10, after key inserts, all shell fragments 7 form a groove, and slide plate 5 is oppressed draws back then smoothly, when at this moment manually tapered end A901 outwards being twitched, when the angle 905 of the lower end of the draw-in groove 904 on the tapered end A901 moves back dead bolt 4 in the lock body 8, back skating sheet 5 is pressed on the inclined-plane 303 that drives on the clutch-plate 3, thereby rotates without key 10, just can normally open the U-shaped lock;
When not having key or using incorrect key, when manually tapered end A901 outwards being twitched, when the angle 905 of the lower end of the draw-in groove 904 on the tapered end A901 moves back dead bolt 4 in the lock body 8, collide with slide plate 5 in inclined-plane 303 on the clutch-plate 3, owing to can not press back skating sheet 5, clutch-plate 3 can upwards be pushed up by slide plate 5, and an end of the close clutch film trap 203 of clutch-plate 3 can be gone up by the upper port of clutch film trap 203 top and be stuck simultaneously, also just can not unblank smoothly.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a mechanical lock is characterized in that: comprise lock core piece A(1), lock core piece B(2), slide plate (5), compressing tablet (6) and shell fragment (7) and clutch-plate (3), wherein,
Described lock core piece A(1) be square block, described lock core piece A(1) offers chute (101) and through hole A(102 on), one side of described chute (101) offer groove (103) and with through hole A(102) connect lock core piece A(1) and an end offer the assembling concave station (104);
Described lock core piece B(2) for and lock core piece A(1) square block that is complementary of shape, lock core piece B(2) one side offers keyhole slots (201), offer in the keyhole slots (201) and lock core piece A(1) on through hole A(102) corresponding through hole B(202), through hole B(202) is provided with spring A in, at lock core piece B(2) an end offer clutch film trap (203), the interior equipment of described clutch film trap (203) has back-moving spring A(204);
Described slide plate (5) is positioned at chute (101), and a side of slide plate (5) has several recesses (501), and a side that is provided with recess (501) matches with groove (103), and the middle part of slide plate (5) opposite side is outwards protruded and formed protuberance (502);
Described shell fragment (7) is arranged on the inboard of compressing tablet (6), compressing tablet (6) and shell fragment (7) are from lock core piece B(2) insertion in the hole at back, compressing tablet (6) is from lock core piece B(2) through hole enter lock core piece A(1) groove (103) in, have groove (701) on the shell fragment (7), one end of shell fragment (7) be arranged on lock core piece B(2) through hole B(202) in spring A contact, the other end withstands one side of compressing tablet (6);
Described clutch-plate (3) is positioned between clutch film trap (203) and the assembling concave station (104), and pass assembling concave station (104) and extend clutch-plate salient point (301), described clutch-plate salient point (301) inserts in the pit (401), clutch-plate (3) is positioned at an end and described back-moving spring A(204 of described clutch film trap (203)) contact, and be provided with back-moving spring B(302 at the back side of clutch-plate (3)), with described back-moving spring B(302 is set) relative one side is set to inclined-plane (303), the position of this inclined-plane (303) cooperates with an end of slide plate (5).
2. a right to use requires the lock of 1 described mechanical lock, it is characterized in that: comprise the described lock core of claim 1, also comprise dead bolt (4), lock body (8) and locking bar (9), described lock core is positioned at lock body (8), locking bar (9) includes tapered end A(901) and tapered end B(902), tapered end A(901) with tapered end B(902) be connected by connecting rod (903), described dead bolt (4) is positioned at clutch-plate (3) and tapered end A(901) between, tapered end A(901) be provided with the draw-in groove (904) that matches with dead bolt (4), and the lower port of described draw-in groove (904) is angle (905).
3. lock as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described dead bolt (4) is for cylindrical.
4. lock as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described tapered end A(901), tapered end B(902) connect into " U " shape with connecting rod (903).
5. lock as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described tapered end A(901), tapered end B(902) one-body molded with connecting rod (903).
CN201310305959.1A 2013-07-19 2013-07-19 Mechanical lock cylinder and lock including same Expired - Fee Related CN103343649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310305959.1A CN103343649B (en) 2013-07-19 2013-07-19 Mechanical lock cylinder and lock including same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310305959.1A CN103343649B (en) 2013-07-19 2013-07-19 Mechanical lock cylinder and lock including same

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CN103343649A true CN103343649A (en) 2013-10-09
CN103343649B CN103343649B (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178717A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 王世宝 Anti-theft lock

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5005386A (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-04-09 Chang Charlie Y Padlock with an improved locking structure
CN2197430Y (en) * 1994-05-21 1995-05-17 谢祯桂 U-shape lock
CN201144575Y (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-11-05 商丘市安特五金制品有限公司 Padlock with composite lock core
CN203383594U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-08 邓建春 Mechanical lock cylinder and lock adopting same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5005386A (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-04-09 Chang Charlie Y Padlock with an improved locking structure
CN2197430Y (en) * 1994-05-21 1995-05-17 谢祯桂 U-shape lock
CN201144575Y (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-11-05 商丘市安特五金制品有限公司 Padlock with composite lock core
CN203383594U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-08 邓建春 Mechanical lock cylinder and lock adopting same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178717A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 王世宝 Anti-theft lock

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Granted publication date: 20150701

Termination date: 20160719