CN103341408A - Additional air purification device for wall-mounted air-conditioner and test method thereof - Google Patents

Additional air purification device for wall-mounted air-conditioner and test method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103341408A
CN103341408A CN2013102339788A CN201310233978A CN103341408A CN 103341408 A CN103341408 A CN 103341408A CN 2013102339788 A CN2013102339788 A CN 2013102339788A CN 201310233978 A CN201310233978 A CN 201310233978A CN 103341408 A CN103341408 A CN 103341408A
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air
filter
conditioning
wall
attachment device
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CN103341408B (en
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王宝柱
赵建洪
吴金生
向丰华
刘兴龙
郭奕文
徐勇
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YUJIE NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd DONGGUAN CITY
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YUJIE NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd DONGGUAN CITY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an additional air purification device for a wall-mounted air-conditioner and a test method thereof. The additional air purification device comprises a purification filtration assembly, a cover plate and a switching control box, wherein the purification filtration assembly arranged at an air inlet of the air-conditioner is composed of at least one flat-plate-shaped electrostatic precipitation filter which is a plastic orifice-plate type static filter with a package structure, a dust collecting circuit is integrally formed in the filter, the switching control box converts commercial power into direct current and provides the direct current to the dust collecting circuit, an air quality detection circuit is arranged in the switching control box, and detection results of the detection circuit are displayed through a display unit. The additional air purification device for the wall-mounted air-conditioner has a simple structure, can be used after simple installation and is convenient to take off for cleaning. Furthermore, the additional air purification device also has complete detection and control functions, can indicate indoor air quality and automatically and synchronously works with the air-conditioner.

Description

A kind of wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device and performance test methods thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to indoor air purification product and technical field of measurement and test, refer in particular to a kind of and suitable wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device of being combined with the wall hanging air-conditioning, to make present common wall-hanging air conditioner increase air-cleaning function, in addition, the invention allows for the corresponding detection method that a kind of performance to this attachment device, secure context are formulated.
Background technology:
Air-conditioning has become the basic household electrical appliance configuration of domestic households, and present recoverable amount is about 300,000,000, and with every year nearly 4,000 ten thousand quantity increasing, wherein 80% is 1~1.5 wall-hanging air conditioner.
Problems such as the formaldehyde that indoor decoration pollution brings, VOC, its harmfulness more and more is familiar with, air-conditioning between the operating period door and window be in closed condition, room air is few with extraneous circulation, the pollutant that finishing pollution distributes is difficult for diffusion, causes concentration to exceed the safe concentration of health risk easily.Investigation shows, indoor formaldehyde concentration exceeds standard and mostly occurs during 2:00 AM to 5, closes the doors and windows the time of sleeping soundly just.
Atmosphere ash haze pollutes the PM2.5 particle that causes and the harm that brings, and is proved.According to the requirement of civil buildings design specification, room air per hour on average should exchange once with outdoor air.Even if close the doors and windows in the bedroom at night, to draw the curtain together, rate of ventilation also reaches 0.4~0.6 time/hour, and exchange process will be introduced outdoor pollutant component.Simulation test shows, under the condition of closing the doors and windows, the indoor PM2.5 concentration of civil buildings is about outdoor 0.6~08 times, for example: when outdoor PM2.5 concentration is 300ug/m3, the indoor 200ug/m3 that is about has far exceeded the basic standard of the annual average 35ug/m3 of regulation.When air-conditioning work during in refrigerating state, temperature reduces contraction of gas, needs outdoor gas make-up enter the balance that keep-ups pressure, and this will directly introduce the contaminated air of the outdoor PM2.5 of containing.
Based on the above, air cleaning is being applied universal, and a present air purifier comprises four parts substantially:
1, shell.
2, the automatically controlled part of control air quantity and function.
3, mobile blower fan, the air channel of driving gas.
4, core component: air cleaning filter part.
See shown in Figure 1ly, this is present a common wall-hanging air conditioner structural representation, and shown in figure, this wall-hanging air conditioner 6 comprises: housing 60, in air inlet 61 set screen pack 62, heat exchanger 63, drive blower fan 64, control circuit 66 that air flow.Air-flow, through screen pack 62 and by after heat exchanger 63 coolings, is blown out by air outlet 65 by air inlet 61 inlet ports.With respect to general air purifier, this wall-hanging air conditioner has possessed first three part of air purifier, if can increase an air purification filter part, it also can become an air purifier.
The design of present air-conditioning requires to be basic foundation to satisfy heat exchange, because resistance problem, the screen pack 62 that present air-conditioning only installs additional is one deck primary efficient filter screen, it filters particle diameter is millimetre-sized, only be used for floating things such as interception hair, fiber, helpless for PM10, PM2.5.
The filter that can purify PM2.5 at present comprises HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter, electrostatic filter.The HEPA filter has that high efficiency filter paper is folding to form, and air drag is bigger, can't be used for wall-hanging air conditioner.The board-like electrostatic precipitation filter of conventional line uses the corona charging mode, the parallel electrode plate trap particulate matter, the windage characteristic can be mated with air-conditioning, but the board-like electrostatic dust-collecting device of line exist ozone, sparking, high pressure expose safety, volume excessive, be difficult for problem such as cleaning, be not suitable as attachment device and use.
In addition, installing the mode of anion generator additional at air-conditioner air outlet, is that present producer declares a kind of method that air-conditioning can purify air, but in fact, anion makes particle charged, is more prone to deposit to the heat exchanger fin surface on the contrary, constitutes the secondary pollution source when influencing heat exchange.
See that application number is 200920227010 Chinese invention patent, it discloses the technical scheme of " a kind of split-type air conditioner external air cleaning unit ", and it has proposed to place at wall hanging air-conditioning air inlet the air cleaning method that reaches of filter.This patent documentation has only proposed to allow the airflow passes filter and the purpose that reaches purification, does not have actual installation designing requirement and method of testing.
See that application number is 201220136206 Chinese invention patent, the technical scheme that it discloses " wall-hanging air conditioner with air filtering system " has wherein proposed to reach air cleaning method at the inner filter of installing of wall-hanging air conditioner air inlet.This patented method only is fit to the new air-conditioning manufacturing of air conditioning system maker, for a large amount of existence, model various with air-conditioning and be not suitable for, do not have corresponding detection method in this patent documentation simultaneously.
The inventor is in the operating characteristic of fully having studied the wall hanging air-conditioning, investigated at present the Dimensions in the main brand model of usefulness, in conjunction with the function Technology design requirement of empty clarifier technical field, proposes the technical program.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is utilized the existing existing structure of wall-hanging air conditioner exactly, proposes a kind of wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device, so that this wall-hanging air conditioner possesses the performance of air cleaning.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is exactly to propose a kind of performance test methods to this wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device, to set up the respective standard of this attachment device, is beneficial to the subsequent quality monitoring.
For solving above-mentioned first technical problem, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: this wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device comprises: the purification filtering body, this purification filtering body that is installed on air-conditioning air inlet place is made of at least one tabular electrostatic precipitation filter, and described attachment device also comprises a cover plate and a switching control box; Described filter is the board-like electrostatic filter of the plastic eyelet of encapsulating structure, its inner one-body molded control of dust circuit that has; Described switching control box is converted into direct current with civil power and offers above-mentioned control of dust circuit, is provided with the Detection of Air Quality circuit in this switching control box, and the detection of this testing circuit shows the result by a display unit.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described filter comprises: adopt filter body, the airtight housing that is packaged in the filter body periphery and the packaging plastic between housing and filter body of the plastics orifice plate with array hole, described control of dust circuit is packaged in the packaging plastic.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described control of dust circuit comprises: high voltage source, be connected with high voltage source and be current electrode, the charged ion launcher of filter power supply; Described charged ion launcher adopts diaphragm type electrode end surface structure, it comprises: insulating body, be attached to the emission conducting film on the insulating body and be positioned at the conductive metal film of launching on the conducting film, the high voltage source that conductive metal film passes through to go between with in the control of dust circuit is connected.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described cover plate adopts stretching structure or foldable structure, and the one end is connected on the filter, and cover plate is shielded in the filter top.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described purification filtering body comprises two filters that are hinged, and described cover plate is articulated on one of them filter, and also is provided with telescopic backboard on this filter; Ultraviolet LED circuit, charged ion induced emission device are installed on described cover plate.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described filter is curved, and its arc bump is provided with the ultraviolet LED circuit to cover plate direction protuberance in the filter below; Charged ion induced emission device is installed on the described cover plate.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, be provided with the waterproof interface in described filter, this waterproof interface and the waterproof plug coupling of being drawn by the switching control box; Described waterproof interface one is installed in the clarifier, it comprises and is connected planar contacts, a permanent magnet with the high voltage source lead, described waterproof plug comprises: the scalable contact corresponding with planar contacts, the armature corresponding with permanent magnet, described scalable contact is communicated with the switching control box, when waterproof plug when the waterproof interface, by the attraction between permanent magnet and the armature that waterproof plug and the absorption of waterproof interface is fixing, scalable contact will contact with planar contacts simultaneously, form conducting.
Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described switching control box comprises: power input, this power input be one with the plug of commercial power socket coupling; Power output end, this power output end comprises: one with the jack of air-conditioning plug coupling, and dc power output end; Switching Power Supply, this Switching Power Supply includes ac-dc converter circuit, is converted into direct current with the civil power with the power input input, exports clarifier to by DC output end; And, particulate matter detecting sensor, control circuit board and display unit; Above-mentioned particulate matter detecting sensor is connected with Switching Power Supply with control circuit board, constitute described Detection of Air Quality circuit, the particulate matter detecting sensor inputs to control circuit board with testing result, compared by the control circuit board logarithm value, open or close Switching Power Supply and power to dc power output end according to comparison result, and show corresponding information according to comparison result in display unit.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, sets up an attachment device at existing wall-hanging air conditioner, makes air-conditioning have the performance of air cleaning, and has the following advantages:
1, low operating cost: the no consumption product, only need clean or clean and can use for a long time, do not increase use cost.
2, low power consumption: power consumption<4W only is 1/5~1/20 of equal air purifier.
3, noiselessness: air-conditioned operation noise only in the use.
4, safeguard simply: can guarantee IAQ according to the prompting cleaning and filtering.
5, practical clean-up effect: the method for testing that is equal to empty clarifier of special setting.
6, IAQ monitoring: monitor the concentration of PM2.5 in real time, the coupling display screen shows IAQ.
7, air-conditioning protection: prevent heat exchange fin accumulation dust, breed bacteria, generation peculiar smell; Keep the fin cleaning, improve heat exchange efficiency, cut down the consumption of energy.
For solving above-mentioned second technical problem, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: the performance test methods of this wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device: obtain air-conditioning by this method and be suitable for the suitable area of the proportional purification of area, make to purify the purification of attachment device when operation of air conditioner and be suitable for the ratio of area and the suitable area of air-conditioning greater than 50%, in its test process, corresponding conditions is as follows: A, 30 cubic metres of standard testing cabins of using the GB/T18801:2008 regulation and environment provided condition; B, air-conditioning place on the support, and air outlet is apart from ground 1.8m, and support abuts in the center of the bulkhead vertical with test point; C, the test of use smoke from cigarette, initial concentration is 5~10mg/m3, the heavy method particle concentration tester of meter detects; D, according to sampling time sequence and the data processing method of ANSI AHAM AC-1 standard code, CALCULATION CAD R value; E, according to the suitable area computation method of the APIACMLM01-P013 " indoor air cleaner purifying property evaluation requirement " of air purifier industry alliance regulation, wherein indoor and outdoor air charge rate value is 0.4~1.0 time/hour, calculates to purify to be suitable for area; F, relatively purify usable floor area and air-conditioning and be suitable for area.
Furthermore, the test event of the performance test methods of above-mentioned wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device comprises: a, PM2.5 detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, to less than 1 hour removal ability of 2.5um particle; B, degerming ability: the removal ability of natural bacteria, carry out GB 21551.3-2010 " antibiotic, the degerming of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment, the specific (special) requirements of purification function air purifier " standard; C, ozone safety: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 24 hours peak concentrations are less than 50ppb, the GB4706.45-2008 that consults and carries out " specific (special) requirements of the safety air clarifier of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment " or U.S. UL867 standard; D, purifying formaldehyde ability: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability; E, TVOC detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability; F, Air Conditioning flow loss: after filtering bodies is installed in test, the air mass flow of each air quantity gear of air-conditioning, the contrast standard design air flow, flow loss should be less than 20%.
The invention provides corresponding method for testing performance, thereby set the coupling that is suitable for area and the suitable area of air-conditioning with the matched data, particularly purification of air-conditioning.Set the air cleaning performance, used safe detection method by this method, to set up the respective standard of this air cleaning attachment device, be beneficial to the subsequent quality monitoring.
In sum, wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device proposed by the invention is simple in structure, and the user only needs simple installation to use, and can take off cleaning easily simultaneously.In addition, the present invention also provides perfect detection, control function, can indicate indoor air quality, works asynchronously automatically with air-conditioning.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing wall-hanging air conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the installation effect schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention one structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of purification filtering body portion in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams that the embodiment of the invention one transforms control box;
Fig. 6 is the front view that the embodiment of the invention one transforms display unit in the control box;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one waterproof interface and waterproof plug part;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one charged ion launcher;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of purification filtering body portion in the embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 11 is the embodiment of the invention two latus inframedium structural representations;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of purification filtering body portion in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention three.
The specific embodiment:
What the air stream drives of wall-hanging air conditioner adopted is cross flow fan, in order to obtain lower operation noise, the blower fan modes that adopt the slow-speed of revolution, low quiet blast, big flow on the parameter designing more.In this gas channel, add the filter with air cleaning performance, must use low windage structure, make to the too much influence of the unlikely generation of the air capacity of air-conditioning itself, the i.e. air mass flow influence that the heat exchanger of flowing through is carried out exchange heat is limited in certain scope, and then does not influence normal refrigeration or the heat-production functions of air-conditioning.
See that shown in Fig. 2-8, this is the first embodiment of the present invention.It mainly comprises: purification filtering body 1, cover plate 4 and switching control box 5.
Purification filtering body 1 is made of a tabular electrostatic precipitation filter 10.The present invention uses low windage plate electrostatic filter 10 as particulate filter, the board-like electrostatic filter of plastic eyelet that described filter 10 is closed structure, it comprises: the filter body 100, the airtight housing 110 that is packaged in filter body 100 peripheries and the packaging plastic 111 between housing 110 and filter body 100 that adopt the plastics orifice plate with array hole, in packaging plastic 111, be packaged with control of dust circuit 2, to provide Electrostatic Absorption necessary high voltage electric field.Purification filtering body 1 surface or material contain laundry-resistant catalysis material, and nano titanium oxide, ZnOw that comprises anatase titanium dioxide etc. possesses the material of photocatalysis performance.
Described control of dust circuit 2 comprises: high voltage source 200, be connected with high voltage source 200 and be current electrode 210, the charged ion launcher 230 of filter 10 power supplies.Current electrode 210 is hidden in the interlayer inside of filter 10, power supply high voltage power supply 200 by embedding in the structure plastic parts, whole by embedding in airtight housing 110.
The resistance of filter 10 of the present invention is less than 10Pa(wind speed 1m/S), preferred, less than 5pa.
Purification filtering body of the present invention 1 top is equipped with folding or flexible cover plate 4, and the effect of cover plate 4 comprises:
1, owing to used electrostatic filter 10, its spuious electric field may cause causing on the wall on the rear portion that is adsorbed in air-conditioning of part electrically charged particle thing and top " black wall " effect, installs cover plate and can prevent that effect from producing.
2, be used for installing ultraviolet LED circuit part 3, promote clean-up effect.
3, the charged ion launcher 230 of assembling on the cover plate, the particle trapping ability of lifting filter 10.
See shown in Figure 3ly, described cover plate 4 outers and purification filtering body 100 outers remain on the vertical plane, and the distance of outer is 1/2~2/3 of filtering bodies effective width up and down.
Cover plate 4 adopts the mode that is easy to dismantle to be mounted on the filter 10, as catching groove, mode such as articulate, is convenient to dismounting, cleans.
Ultraviolet LED circuit 3 is installed on cover plate 4 tops, and it adopts ultraviolet LED 301, uses the UVA ultraviolet band of wavelength 350~420nm, and is preferred, uses the ultraviolet LED less than the 387.5nm wavelength.By adjusting setting angle, make the outer of ultraviolet projectional angle 304 not exceed the outer of filter.The ultraviolet irradiation intensity on filtering bodies surface is 0.3~1mW/cm2.
Charged ion launcher 230 is installed at the outer of this described cover plate 4 and middle part, to improve dust catching efficiency.
Charged ion launcher 230 also is installed on purification filtering body 1, and emitter can be metal needle-like, wire-shaped or carbon fiber, and emission type is one pole or bipolar.Preferred charged ion launcher 230 adopts diaphragm type electrode end surface structure, it comprises: insulating body 231, be attached to the emission conducting film 232 on the insulating body 231 and be positioned at the conductive metal film 233 of emission on the conducting film, conductive metal film 233 is connected with high voltage source 200 in the control of dust circuit 2 by lead-in wire 234.Described emission conducting film 232 is attached to the indium oxide of insulating body 231 and the alloy of low work function material such as tungsten, draws and is connected to power supply with power supply lead-in wire 234 by conductive metal film 233.By magnetron sputtering processing, the thickness of film is 0.1~10um, and film surface is coated with organic silicon insulation, corrosion-resistant material are housed.
During installation, purification filtering body 1 is placed and is fixed in air inlet 61 tops of wall-hanging air conditioner 6 by the mode of VELCRO, back plate, by adjusting the folding width of installation site and adjustment filter 10, make the ratio of upright projection area and the air-admitting surface of air-conditioning of purification filtering body 1 greater than 70%, preferably, greater than 80%, further, greater than 90%, but be no more than 110%.After the suitable adjustment, purification filtering body 1 shape will will be taken off by integral body during cleaning by buckle or locking device location.
Be provided with the waterproof interface in described filter 10, this waterproof interface and the waterproof plug coupling of being drawn by switching control box 5.Particularly, waterproof plug can use conventional waterproof attachment plug, preferably uses magnetic force suction type splicing ear, guarantees the water-stop characteristic of junction.
Particularly, described waterproof interface one is installed in the clarifier 10, it comprises with high voltage source 200 leads and is connected planar contacts 221, one permanent magnet 222, described waterproof plug comprises: the scalable contact 223 corresponding with planar contacts 221, the armature 224 corresponding with permanent magnet 222, described scalable contact 223 is communicated with switching control box 5, when waterproof plug when the waterproof interface, by the attraction between permanent magnet 222 and the armature 224 that waterproof plug and the absorption of waterproof interface is fixing, scalable contact 223 will contact with planar contacts 221 simultaneously, form conducting.
Dock modes such as direction by shape design, restriction to waterproof plug, interface in addition, can avoid incorrect polarity.When connecting, the lasting connection of magnetic force holding contact, when needing to separate, it is namely separable to apply the external force waterproof plug.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, described switching control box 5 comprises:
Power input, this power input be one with the plug 541 of commercial power socket coupling;
Power output end, this power output end comprises: one with the jack 542 of air-conditioning plug 67 coupling, and dc power output end 532;
Switching Power Supply 530, this Switching Power Supply 530 includes ac-dc converter circuit, is converted into direct current with the civil power with the power input input, exports clarifier 100 to by DC output end 532;
And, particulate matter detecting sensor 520, control circuit board 510 and display unit 500;
Above-mentioned particulate matter detecting sensor 520 is connected with Switching Power Supply 530 with control circuit board 510, constitute described Detection of Air Quality circuit, particulate matter detecting sensor 520 inputs to control circuit board 510 with testing result, compared by control circuit board 510 logarithm value, open or close Switching Power Supply 530 to dc power output end 532 power supplies according to comparison result, and show corresponding information according to comparison result in display unit 500.
Also be provided with the running state of air conditioner observation circuit in the Switching Power Supply 530, detect the supply current of air-conditioning by current detector 531, Switching Power Supply 530 can provide the DC12V power supply in the control switching control box 5, and to power to purification filtering body 1, activation threshold value is the minimum air quantity shelves of air-conditioning fan startings.
Above-mentioned particle detecting sensor 520 is for detection of the particle concentration in the environment, and stops or starting to 1 power supply of purification filtering body with preset threshold scope gauge tap power supply 530.For example, when particle concentration was equivalent to AQI<50, control 12V power supply stopped to 1 power supply of purification filtering body, to prolong purification filtering 1 life-span of body, as AQI〉100 the time, start power supply.
Luminous or flash prompting and need clean purification filtering body 1 by display unit 500, statistical calculation method is: when (Ct*Q*K*E) per minute accumulative total Qiu He ≧ D, and the prompting cleaning.
Ct: present granule substrate concentration: ug/m3
Q: the air quantity m3/min of air-conditioning
K: the air quantity ratio of the filtering bodies of flowing through
E: the efficient of filtering bodies
D: the dust containing capacity of filtering bodies
This algorithm has been expressed the particle amount of collected on the filtering bodies intuitively by detecting implementation data.
The air quality that the display unit 500 of switching control box 5 is used in the real-time display room, display mode is numerical value or the colour code mode of AQI.When IAQ is " excellent ", show " green " look; During for " very ", show yellow; During for difference, show red.
Optionally, the information that display unit 500 all right displays temperatures, humidity, cleaning prompting etc. are relevant with indoor environment or running status is relevant.
See shown in Figure 2ly, because the jack of wall hanging air-conditioning is generally higher, observe for the ease of the user.Display unit 500 designs have downward-sloping angle, angle to be 1~45 degree, and are preferred, are 15~30 degree.
Use when of the present invention, purification filtering body 1 is installed in air inlet 61 places of air-conditioning 6 according to above-mentioned explanation, the plug 541 of control box 5 of will transferring then inserts in the corresponding commercial power socket, and air-conditioning plug 67 is inserted in the jack 542 of switching control boxes 5, thinks that air-conditioning 6 provides power supply.Dc power output end 532 is connected by lead with waterproof plug, and in the waterproof interface in the insertion purification filtering body 1, so that filter 10 is powered.After air-conditioning 6 started, switching control box 5 started simultaneously, and extraneous air enters by the air inlet 61 of air-conditioning, behind the purification filtering body, through heat exchange, was blown out by air-conditioner air outlet 65.In air flow process, to the air of process be detected by the Detection of Air Quality circuit, if, particle concentration is equivalent to AQI<50 o'clock, control circuit board 510 will be closed Switching Power Supply 530, make purification filtering body 1 quit work, otherwise then continue the air of process is carried out purified treatment.
For being fit to the width at different import positions better, can use two or more filters 10 to constitute filtering bodies, between use hinge to connect, change by angle, mate different air inlet 610 width, the air capacity of the feasible filtering bodies of flowing through reaches more than 70% of air-conditioning general gas flow, and is preferred, reaches more than 80%.
See shown in Fig. 9-11 that purification filtering body 1 of the present invention comprises two filters that are hinged 10, described cover plate 4 is articulated on one of them filter 10, and also is provided with telescopic backboard 410 on this filter 10.This backboard 410 will cover the interval between filter 10 and the air-conditioning.
When using folding filtering bodies structure, scalable backboard 410 is installed at the rear portion, and backboard 411 adjustable in length are used for airtight rear portion.The sealing side plate 430 that its installation site, side is adjustable makes air only pass through filter 10.Side plate 430 is provided with slotted hole 431, and is servo-actuated fixing when can be used for folding angle adjustment by slotted hole 431.
See shown in Figure 12-13 that this is the third embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the filter 101 of purification filtering body 1 adopts the arc design, and cover plate 4 is articulated in this filter 101 1 sides, and hides in filter 101 tops.Described filter 101 arc bumps are protruding upward, forming a space below the filter 101 and between the air-conditioning air inlet.In the present embodiment, charged ion launcher 230 is installed at the outer of cover plate 4 and middle part.Ultraviolet LED circuit 3 is installed in the space of filter 101 belows.
The present invention uses the measuring technology of empty clarifier industry maturation, and test is also calculated the suitable area of air cleaning that uses after attachment device of the present invention is installed on the air-conditioning air inlet.
By standard method of test, make to purify the ratio that the purification of attachment device when operation of air conditioner is suitable for area and the suitable area of air-conditioning〉50%, optimization 70%, optimum, ratio is between 80~120%.The condition method of test comprises:
(1), uses 30 cubic metres of standard testing cabins and the environment provided condition of GB/T18801:2008 " air purifier " regulation.
(2), air-conditioning places on the support, air outlet is apart from ground 1.8m, support abuts in the center of the bulkhead vertical with the test point bulkhead.
(3), use the smoke from cigarette test, initial concentration is 5~10mg/m3, the heavy method particle concentration tester of meter detects.
(4), according to sampling time sequence and the data processing method of ANSI AHAM AC-1 standard code, CALCULATION CAD R value.
(5), according to the suitable area computation method of the APIACMLM01-P013 " indoor air cleaner purifying property evaluation requirement " of air purifier industry (China) alliance regulation, different, indoor and outdoor air charge rate value 0.6 time/hour is calculated and is purified suitable area.
(6), relatively purify usable floor area and air-conditioning and be suitable for area.
Further statement test event of the present invention comprises:
(1), PM2.5 detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, to less than 1 hour removal ability of 2.5um particle.
(2), degerming ability: the removal ability of natural bacteria, carry out GB21551.3-2010 " antibiotic, the degerming of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment, the specific (special) requirements of purification function air purifier " standard.
(3), ozone safety: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, peak concentration was less than 50ppb in 24 hours, the GB4706.45-2008 " specific (special) requirements of the safety air clarifier of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment " that consults and carries out, U.S. UL867 " electrostatic air cleaner " standard.
(4), the purifying formaldehyde ability: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability
(5), the TVOC detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability
(6), the Air Conditioning flow loss: after filtering bodies is installed in test, the air mass flow of each air quantity gear of air-conditioning, contrast standard design air flow, flow loss should be less than 20%, optimization, should be less than 15%, further, should be less than 10%.
Testing equipment, instrument:
The 30m3 standard testing cabin that has background control function (humiture is regulated and background particle, ozone concentration are controlled)
TSI8533 four-way particle meter weight analysis instrument comprises the PM2.5 sense channel.
The API400E ozone analyzer
COSMOS formaldehyde analyzer
RAE VOC measuring and analysing meter
The frequency conversion voltage-stabilized power supply
Microbiological incubator (natural bacteria)
Differential pressure balanced type wind quantity test device
Aerosol producer
The formaldehyde generator
The VOC generator
Embodiment one is detected:
1, air-conditioning: Gree 1P split-type air conditioner indoor set, air inlet cross section are 500mmX180mm, minimum air quantity input power 18W, and maximum quantity of wind 600m3/h, refrigeration is suitable for area 12m2.
2, filter is made: use the making requirement among the patent CN102580854A, selecting material thickness is the 3mm filter.Make length 500mm, width 180mm, the filter body of thickness 25.4mm.Filter body, high voltage source, gang socket are packaged in the housing of ABS material by the mode of encapsulating.
3, surface spraying photo-catalytic coating.
3, loam cake is made: use the 1mm makrolon material, the Laser cutting moulding.
4, ultraviolet LED: use 5050 type ultraviolet LEDs of Taiwan AOT company, input power is 1W, and ultraviolet power output is 70mW, wavelength 375nm, and 3 of quantity, laterally evenly arranged evenly.
5, attachment device is fixed in the air-conditioning air inlet by the magic card, coverage rate is about 87%.
6, according to the test condition in the explanation, be suitable for parameters such as area, detergent power, flow loss in the test of maximum quantity of wind gear, use minimum air quantity shelves test ozone generating capacity.The results are shown in subordinate list 1.
Subordinate list 1
Figure BDA00003340492200161
Embodiment two is detected:
1, air-conditioning: Da Jin 1P split-type air conditioner indoor set, air inlet cross section are 530mmX240mm, minimum air quantity input power 15W, and maximum quantity of wind 680m3/h, refrigeration is suitable for area 13m2.
2, filter is made: make length 510mm, width 150mm, two of the filter bodies of thickness 25.4mm.Filter body, high voltage source, gang socket are packaged in the housing of ABS material by the mode of encapsulating.Use the plastic hinge structure to connect two filtering bodies.
3, in the material of making filter is made, add nano photo-catalytic material 2%(and for example select P25 for use, anatase titanium dioxide, German De Gusa company produces), cobalt oxide dyestuff 0.3%, product appearance is light blue.
3, loam cake is made: with embodiment 1.
4, ultraviolet LED: with embodiment 1
5, attachment device is fixed in the air-conditioning air inlet by the magic card, adjusts folding angle, make coverage rate be about 93%.
6, according to the test condition in the explanation, be suitable for parameters such as area, detergent power, flow loss in the test of maximum quantity of wind gear, use minimum air quantity shelves test ozone generating capacity.The results are shown in subordinate list 2.
Subordinate list 2
Figure BDA00003340492200171
Embodiment three is detected:
1, air-conditioning: Da Jin 1P split-type air conditioner indoor set, air inlet cross section are 550mmX170mm, minimum air quantity input power 15W, and maximum quantity of wind 680m3/h, refrigeration is suitable for area 12m2.
2, filter is made: make length 510mm, arc chord length 170mm, the arc filter 101 of thickness 25.4mm.Filter 101, high voltage source, gang socket are packaged in the housing of ABS material by the mode of encapsulating.Use the plastic hinge structure to connect two filtering bodies.
3, for example add nano photo-catalytic material 2%(in the material of making filter 101 is made, select the P25 anatase titanium dioxide for use, German De Gusa company produces), cobalt oxide dyestuff 0.3%, product appearance is light blue.
3, loam cake is made: with embodiment 1.
4, ultraviolet LED: be installed on curved bottom, other is with embodiment 1
5, attachment device is fixed in the air-conditioning air inlet by the magic card, adjusts folding angle, make coverage rate be about 95%.
6, according to the test condition in the explanation, be suitable for parameters such as area, detergent power, flow loss in the test of maximum quantity of wind gear, use minimum air quantity shelves test ozone generating capacity.The results are shown in subordinate list 3.
Subordinate list 3
Sequence number Test event Unit The test calculated value Remarks
1 Purify and be suitable for area m2 14 ?
2 Purification/air-conditioning area ratio % 117% ?
3 The PM2.5 purifying rate % 99% 1 hour
4 Ozone safety ppb Maximum 6.2 Minimum air quantity shelves, test in 24 hours
5 The purifying formaldehyde rate % 93% 6 hours clearances
6 The VOC purifying rate % 95% 6 hours clearances
7 The degerming rate % 92% ?
8 Flow loss % 4.8% The maximum quantity of wind shelves
9 Input power W 4.6W Do not comprise switching controller
[0150]Above embodiment shows: according to wall-hanging air conditioner purifier of the invention process, purifying property and security performance have reached practical requirement, when carrying out the indoor temperature adjusting, have purified indoor air ambient.
Certainly, the above is embodiments of the invention only, is not to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the present patent application claim, feature and principle change or modify, and all should be included in the present patent application claim.

Claims (10)

1. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device comprises: purification filtering body (1), and this is installed on the purification filtering body (1) that air-conditioning air inlet (61) locates and is made of at least one tabular electrostatic precipitation filter (10), it is characterized in that:
Described purification filtering body (1) also comprises a cover plate (4) and a switching control box (5);
Described filter (10) is the board-like electrostatic filter of plastic eyelet of encapsulating structure, its inner one-body molded control of dust circuit (2) that has;
Described switching control box (5) is converted into direct current with civil power and offers above-mentioned control of dust circuit (2), is provided with the Detection of Air Quality circuit in this switching control box (5), and the detection of this testing circuit shows the result by a display unit (500).
2. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter (10) comprising: adopt the plastics orifice plate with array hole filter body (100), be packaged in the peripheral airtight housing (110) of filter body (100) and be positioned at housing (110) and filter body (100) between packaging plastic (111), described control of dust circuit (2) is packaged in the packaging plastic (111).
3. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described control of dust circuit (2) comprising: high voltage source (200), be connected with high voltage source (200) and be current electrode (210), the charged ion launcher (230) of filter (10) power supply; Described charged ion launcher (230) adopts diaphragm type electrode end surface structure, it comprises: insulating body (231), be attached to the emission conducting film (232) on the insulating body (231) and be positioned at the conductive metal film (233) of emission on the conducting film, conductive metal film (233) is connected with high voltage source (200) in the control of dust circuit (2) by lead-in wire (234).
4. according to any described wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described cover plate (4) adopts stretching structure, perhaps foldable structure, the one end is connected on the filter (10), and cover plate (4) is shielded in filter (10) top.
5. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described purification filtering body (1) comprises two filters that are hinged (10), described cover plate (4) is articulated on one of them filter (10), and also is provided with telescopic backboard (410) on this filter (10); Go up installation ultraviolet LED circuit (3), charged ion induced emission device (230) in described cover plate (4).
6. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described filter (10) is curved, its arc bump is provided with ultraviolet LED circuit (3) to cover plate (4) direction protuberance in filter (10) below; Charged ion induced emission device (230) is installed on the described cover plate (4).
7. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with the waterproof interface in described filter (10), this waterproof interface and the waterproof plug coupling of being drawn by switching control box (5); Described waterproof interface one is installed in the clarifier (10), it comprises with high voltage source (200) lead and is connected planar contacts (221), one permanent magnet (222), described waterproof plug comprises: the scalable contact (223) corresponding with planar contacts (221), the armature (224) corresponding with permanent magnet (222), described scalable contact (223) is communicated with switching control box (5), when waterproof plug when the waterproof interface, by the attraction between permanent magnet (222) and the armature (224) that waterproof plug and the absorption of waterproof interface is fixing, scalable contact (223) will contact with planar contacts (221) simultaneously, form conducting.
8. wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described switching control box (5) comprising:
Power input, this power input be one with the plug (541) of commercial power socket coupling;
Power output end, this power output end comprises: one with the jack (542) of air-conditioning plug coupling, and dc power output end (532);
Switching Power Supply (530), this Switching Power Supply (530) includes ac-dc converter circuit, is converted into direct current with the civil power with the power input input, exports clarifier (100) to by DC output end (532);
And, particulate matter detecting sensor (520), control circuit board (510) and display unit (500);
Above-mentioned particulate matter detecting sensor (520) is connected with Switching Power Supply (530) with control circuit board (510), constitute described Detection of Air Quality circuit, particulate matter detecting sensor (520) inputs to control circuit board (510) with testing result, compared by control circuit board (510) logarithm value, open or close Switching Power Supply (530) to dc power output end (532) power supply according to comparison result, and show corresponding information according to comparison result in display unit (500).
9. the performance test methods of a wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device, it is characterized in that: obtain air-conditioning by this method and be suitable for the suitable area of the proportional purification of area, make to purify the purification of attachment device when operation of air conditioner and be suitable for the ratio of area and the suitable area of air-conditioning greater than 50%, in its test process, corresponding conditions is as follows:
A, 30 cubic metres of standard testing cabins of using the GB/T18801:2008 regulation and environment provided condition;
B, air-conditioning place on the support, and air outlet is apart from ground 1.8m, and support abuts in the center of the bulkhead vertical with test point;
C, the test of use smoke from cigarette, initial concentration is 5~10mg/m3, the heavy method particle concentration tester of meter detects;
D, according to sampling time sequence and the data processing method of ANSI AHAM AC-1 standard code, CALCULATION CAD R value;
E, according to the suitable area computation method of the APIACMLM01-P013 " indoor air cleaner purifying property evaluation requirement " of air purifier industry alliance regulation, wherein indoor and outdoor air charge rate value is 0.4~1.0 time/hour, calculates to purify to be suitable for area;
F, relatively purify usable floor area and air-conditioning and be suitable for area.
10. the performance test methods of wall-hanging air conditioner air cleaning attachment device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: test event comprises:
A, PM2.5 detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, to less than 1 hour removal ability of 2.5um particle;
B, degerming ability: the removal ability of natural bacteria, carry out GB21551.3-2010 " antibiotic, the degerming of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment, the specific (special) requirements of purification function air purifier " standard;
C, ozone safety: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 24 hours peak concentrations are less than 50ppb, the GB4706.45-2008 that consults and carries out " specific (special) requirements of the safety air clarifier of family expenses and similar applications electrical equipment " or U.S. UL867 standard;
D, purifying formaldehyde ability: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability;
E, TVOC detergent power: in 30 cubic metres of test chambers, 1~6 hour removal ability;
F, Air Conditioning flow loss: after filtering bodies is installed in test, the air mass flow of each air quantity gear of air-conditioning, the contrast standard design air flow, flow loss should be less than 20%.
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CN106092622A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-09 薛景森 Air purifier performance static demarcating method
CN109556196A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-02 郭文魁 Aerator in multifunctional room
CN111465810A (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-07-28 伊莱克斯家用电器股份公司 Filter unit for air conditioner
CN108105868A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 郭文魁 Multifunctional wall-hanging type air conditioner
CN107917496A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-17 北京金茂绿建科技有限公司 A kind of anti-haze fresh air system based on photocatalysis coating
CN109028511A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 佛山市影腾科技有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning system with Detection of Air Quality sensor
CN108535424A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-14 重庆威尔震昌科技股份有限公司 A kind of test specimen VOC discharges the removal system of amount detecting device and formaldehyde in air
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CN110703834A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-17 河南牧业经济学院 Animal husbandry management system based on big data platform
CN110873448A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-10 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Terminal sealing device and air conditioner
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