CN103338090B - Service data transmission method, equipment and system - Google Patents

Service data transmission method, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103338090B
CN103338090B CN201310209623.5A CN201310209623A CN103338090B CN 103338090 B CN103338090 B CN 103338090B CN 201310209623 A CN201310209623 A CN 201310209623A CN 103338090 B CN103338090 B CN 103338090B
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data sheet
data
sheet
terminal
base station
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CN103338090A (en
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韩玉楠
李福昌
张涛
李轶群
张忠皓
郭省力
杨剑键
陈国利
周宇
张天魁
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of service data transmission method, equipment and the system that the present invention provides.The method includes: business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet by terminal, according to the number of default redundancy versions, each primary data sheet is repeated, obtain the repetition data slice of each primary data sheet, each repetition data slice is carried out coded treatment, obtain the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding to each primary data sheet, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet is sent to base station.Business data packet waiting for transmission is divided into multiple data slice by the present invention, at the redundant data sheet that default TTI boundling transmitting data sheet is corresponding, the data volume of transmission on TTI is diminished, reduces the bit error rate of business data transmission, improve the accuracy rate of business datum.

Description

Service data transmission method, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technology, particularly relate to a kind of data transmission method, equipment and system.
Background technology
Owing to the core net of Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as LTE) have employed packet domain structure, It is thus desirable to by Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, referred to as IP) packet Internet finishing service data Transmission.First by transmitting terminal, business datum waiting for transmission is compressed and coded treatment during transmission business datum, Then by the business datum after overcompression and coding according to network communication protocol (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, referred to as TCP/IP) standard packs, then will after packing business datum through IP Network transmits to receiving terminal.
At present, in LTE system, (Voice over IP is referred to as in the speech business that terminal carries at transport of internet VoIP) during data, transmission time interval (tti) bundle (the Transmission Time Interval used in Rel-8 agreement more Bundling, referred to as TTI bundling) technology to base station transmit VoIP business data packet.As it is shown in figure 1, terminal is by VoIP Packet carries out coded treatment on corresponding transmission block (Transport Block, referred to as TB), it is thus achieved that this VoIP data bag 4 different redundancy versions RV0, RV1, RV2 and RV3.Terminal uses mixed automatic retransfer (Hybrid Automatic Retransmission, referred to as HARQ) RV0-RV3 is transmitted by technology, and RV0-RV3 is respectively at TTI#0(HARQ Process#0)-TTI#3(HARQ process#0) in transmission, each redundancy versions arrives base stations through 4 TTI, and finally One redundancy versions RV3 arrives base station in TTI#6.Base station is at TTI#7(HARQ#7) in be demodulated 4 redundancy version solving Code, obtains initial TB, then makes decisions initial TB according to the threshold bit error rate preset, and returns a HARQ to terminal anti- Feedback.If HARQ feedback is non-acknowledgement message (Not ACK, referred to as NACK), terminal is at TTI#16-TTI#19(HARQ Process#0) RV0-RV3 corresponding to this TB is again transmitted;If HARQ feedback is for confirming message (ACK), terminal is at TTI#16- TTI#19(HARQ process#0) transmit RV0-RV3 corresponding to new TB.
But, in above-mentioned TTI boundling technology, on each TTI, transmission is the redundancy versions that a VoIP data bag is corresponding, Due to edge termination with to be in base station covering power poor compared with the communication performance of the terminal of weak position, terminal on TTI to base station During transmission redundancy versions corresponding to VoIP data bag, bigger transmission error rates often occurs so that base station gets VoIP The accuracy rate of business datum is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of service data transmission method, equipment and system, in order to solve to exist in prior art business The problem that data transmission error rate is higher.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of service data transmission method, including:
Business data packet to be transmitted in wireless spread-spectrum technology rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet by terminal;
Each primary data sheet is carried out heavily by described terminal by each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions Multiple, obtain the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding;
Described terminal carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that each redundancy version that each primary data sheet is corresponding This redundant data sheet;
Described terminal is on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by each redundancy version corresponding for each primary data sheet This redundant data sheet is sent to base station.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of terminal, including:
Segmentation module, for being divided into business data packet waiting for transmission in wireless spread-spectrum technology rlc layer at the beginning of at least two Beginning data slice;
Replicated blocks, for entering each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions each primary data sheet Row repeats, and obtains the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding;
Processing module, for carrying out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of redundancy versions;
First sending module, at default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions is sent to base station.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of business data transmission system, including: above-mentioned terminal and base Stand;
Wherein, described base station includes: the second receiver module, for receiving each primary data sheet pair that described terminal sends The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions answered.
A kind of service data transmission method, equipment and the system that the present invention provides.Terminal is by wireless spread-spectrum technology (Radio Link Control, RLC) business data packet to be transmitted is divided at least two primary data sheet, according to default redundancy version in layer Each primary data sheet is repeated by this number, obtains the repetition data slice of each primary data sheet, to each repeat number Coded treatment is carried out, it is thus achieved that the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions that each primary data sheet is corresponding according to sheet, and in default biography On defeated time interval TTI boundling, the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet is sent to base station.This Invention is by being divided into multiple data slice by business datum waiting for transmission, corresponding at default TTI boundling transmitting data sheet Redundant data sheet so that the data volume of transmission diminishes on TTI so that the bit error rate of business data transmission reduces, thus improves The accuracy of business datum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing business data transmission method schematic diagram;
A kind of service data transmission method schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of business data transmission process schematic that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of business data transmission process schematic that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of service data transmission method schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of business data transmission system that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of business data transmission system that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
A kind of service data transmission method schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As in figure 2 it is shown, the method bag Include following steps:
200, business data packet to be transmitted in wireless spread-spectrum technology rlc layer is divided at least two primary data by terminal Sheet.
Each primary data sheet is carried out by terminal described in 201 by each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions Repeat, obtain the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding.
202, described terminal carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version.
203, described terminal is on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.
Business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet by terminal, it is preferable that this is to be transmitted Business data packet can be VoIP data bag.Further, after business data packet to be transmitted is split by terminal, get many Individual primary data sheet, each primary data sheet corresponding transmission block TB within the physical layer.
After getting multiple primary data sheet, each primary data sheet is entered by terminal according to default redundancy versions number Row repeats, the repetition data slice corresponding to obtain each data slice.Each primary data sheet is repeated by terminal, every to obtain The optional implementation of repetition data slice one that individual data slice is corresponding: terminal can preset the number of redundancy versions.Accordingly Ground, terminal, according to the number of default redundancy versions, replicates each primary data sheet, so that each primary data sheet has default The repetition initial sheets of number.Illustrating, when setting the number of redundancy versions as 10, the first primary data sheet is carried out by terminal Repeat, obtain 10 identical repetition data slice that the first primary data sheet is corresponding.Wherein, the first data slice is all initial number According to any one the primary data sheet in sheet.
Terminal carries out coded treatment to the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding.Specifically, terminal is to each heavy Complex data sheet is circulated redundancy check code (Cyclic Redundancy Check, referred to as CRC) attachment, then to through CRC Each repetition data slice that attachment processes carries out chnnel coding process, and (Rate Match is referred to as to carry out rate adaptation the most again And modulation etc. processes RM).After terminal has carried out above-mentioned coded treatment to each repetition data slice, each initial number can be obtained According to the redundant data sheet that sheet is corresponding.In the present embodiment, 10 repetition data slice of each primary data sheet are adopted by terminal respectively Carry out at coding by different CRC check codes, different Channel coding parameters, different speed and different modulation systems Reason, can obtain the redundant data sheet of 10 redundancy versions corresponding to this primary data sheet.It is to be appreciated that the number of redundancy versions It is not limited only to 10, the most merely illustrative.
Each primary data sheet is repeated by terminal, and to obtain repetition data slice corresponding to each data slice, another is optional Implementation: terminal can preset the number of redundancy versions.The each primary data sheet got is buffered in by terminal In one buffer unit.When each primary data sheet is repeated by terminal, terminal reads this initial number from this buffer unit According to sheet.Further, terminal carries out coded treatment to the primary data sheet read every time.Illustrate, when setting redundancy versions Number when being 10, terminal needs to read 10 these primary data sheets from buffer unit, and adopts the data slice every time read Coded treatment is carried out by different CRC check codes, different Channel coding parameters, different speed and different modulation systems, To obtain the redundant data sheet of 10 redundancy versions corresponding to this primary data sheet.In this implementation, terminal is to repeat number Carrying out the process of coded treatment according to sheet, may refer to the relevant record in above-mentioned implementation, here is omitted.
After getting the redundant data sheet of multiple redundancy versions of each primary data sheet, terminal is at default TTI collection Shu Shang, is sent to base station by the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet.Alternatively, terminal is at TTI On boundling, can superfluous according to each redundancy versions corresponding to two primary data sheets of numeric order alternate transport of redundant data sheet Remaining data slice, it is also possible to transmit all redundant digits that each primary data sheet is corresponding successively according to the numeric order of primary data sheet According to sheet.
Respectively above two transmission means is described in detail below by Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
The schematic diagram of a kind of business data transmission process that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown on figure 3, terminal will Business data packet to be transmitted is divided into two primary data sheets, two TB of corresponding physical layer, respectively two TB is defined as TB1 And TB2, to distinguish two primary data sheets.Herein it is to be appreciated that the number of primary data sheet is set to 2 by the present embodiment Merely illustrative, it is not intended as limitation of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can flexibly set initial according to actual needs The number of data slice.
In the present embodiment, terminal pre-sets 10 different redundancy versions.Terminal carries out 10 respectively to TB1 and TB2 Secondary repetition, each TB obtains 10 identical repetition data slice, then 10 repetition data slice of each TB is carried out 10 times not Same coded treatment, to obtain the redundant data sheet RV of 10 different redundancy versions of each TB, respectively by corresponding for TB1 10 The redundant data sheet RV of redundancy versions, is designated as RV0-RV9, and by the redundant data sheet RV of 10 corresponding for TB2 redundancy versions, It is designated as RV0-RV9.
In the present embodiment, TTI boundling length is set to 20, i.e. TTI boundling includes 20 TTI.One TB can be RV0-RV9 corresponding to TB is transmitted on 10 TTI.At this it is to be appreciated that the present embodiment arranges 10 TTI for each TB, not Can be as limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be the individual of each TB selection TTI according to actual needs flexibly Number, and the length of TTI boundling corresponding to each terminal can be identical, it is also possible to different.
As it is shown on figure 3, during this business data transmission, terminal by RV0-RV9 corresponding for TB1 respectively TTI#0, TTI#2, TTI#4 ... be transferred to base station on TTI#18, by RV0-RV9 corresponding for TB2 respectively at TTI#1, TTI#3, TTI# 5...TTI#19 base station it is transferred on.It is to say, on TTI boundling, redundant data sheet RV0 with TB2 corresponding for TB1 is corresponding RV0 is adjacent, and corresponding for TB1 RV1 corresponding for redundant data sheet RV1 with TB2 is adjacent, the like, redundant data sheet corresponding for TB1 RV9 corresponding for RV9 with TB2 is adjacent.And, the redundancy versions of two adjacent redundant data sheets is identical.At this business number According in transmitting procedure, owing to the adjacent redundant data slice of each redundant data sheet is the redundant digit that other primary data sheet is corresponding According to sheet, business datum gain in time diversity can be increased, improve the accuracy rate of business datum further.
The schematic diagram of the another kind of business data transmission process that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, terminal RV0-RV9 corresponding for TB1 is transferred to base station respectively on TTI#0, TTI#1 ... TTI#9, and by RV0-RV9 corresponding for TB2 It is transferred to base station respectively on TTI#10, TTI#11 ... TTI#19.It is to say, on TTI boundling, terminal is according to initial number All redundant data sheets that each primary data sheet is corresponding are transmitted successively according to the numeric order of sheet.
The present embodiment provide service data transmission method, terminal business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided into Few two primary data sheets, repeat each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions, obtain each initially The repetition data slice of data slice, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.The present invention by business datum waiting for transmission is divided into multiple data slice, The redundant data sheet that default TTI boundling transmitting data sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of transmission diminishes on TTI so that industry The bit error rate of business data transmission reduces, such that it is able to improve the accuracy rate of business datum.
A kind of service data transmission method schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 5, the method bag Include following steps:
500, transmitting power is reported base station by terminal.
Terminal, before business data packet to be transmitted is sent to base station, needs to be obtained the transmitting merit of self by measurement Rate, and this transmitting power is reported base station.
501, described base station judges that whether described transmitting power is less than the power threshold preset.
Specifically, base station is after receiving the transmitting power that terminal sends, by this transmitting power and the power threshold preset Compare, if launching power more than or equal to the power threshold preset, execution step 502;If launching power to be less than The power threshold preset, performs step 510.
502, described base station sends the first configuration message to described terminal, and wherein, described first configuration message is used for indicating Described terminal uses dividing processing mode to transmit described business data packet to be transmitted.
Base station, after the transmitting power judging terminal to report is more than or equal to the power threshold preset, sends to terminal First configuration message, wherein, this first configuration message instruction terminal uses dividing processing mode to transmit business data packet to be transmitted. In the present embodiment, if launching the power threshold that power is more than or equal to preset, illustrate that terminal is edge customer.Due to limit Edge user is under severe communication environment, and transmitting uplink data ability is relatively low, accordingly, it would be desirable to transmit less data volume as far as possible, To ensure data transmission quality.
503, business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet by described terminal.
Terminal is after receiving the first configuration message, owing to this first configuration message indicates business data packet to be transmitted Using dividing processing mode to be transmitted, terminal can be according to the instruction of this first configuration message, by business data packet to be transmitted It is divided at least two primary data sheet.Further, the first configuration message can carry segmentation number, such as, segmentation Number is 2, and business data packet to be transmitted can be divided into two primary data sheets according to this segmentation number by terminal.
504, each primary data sheet is repeated by described terminal according to the number of default redundancy versions, it is thus achieved that Mei Gechu The repetition data slice that beginning data slice is corresponding.
After getting multiple primary data sheet, each primary data sheet is entered by terminal according to default redundancy versions number Row repeats, and to obtain the process of repetition data slice corresponding to each data slice, can be found in the record of related content in examples detailed above, Here is omitted.
505, described terminal carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version.
The first configuration message in step 502 can also be carried coding parameter, such as, the first configuration message is carried The coding parameters such as CRC check code, Channel coding parameters, speed and modulation system.Terminal is getting business data packet to be transmitted Primary data sheet after, can be according to the repetition corresponding to each primary data sheet of the coding parameter that carries in the first configuration message Data slice carries out coded treatment, to obtain the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding to each data slice.About terminal respectively Each primary data sheet is carried out coded treatment, obtains redundant data sheet concrete of each redundancy versions corresponding to each data slice Process, can be found in the record of related content in above-described embodiment, and here is omitted.
506, described terminal is on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.
The first configuration message in step 502 can also carry TTI boundling length, the i.e. TTI that TTI boundling includes Number.Terminal, according to the TTI boundling length carried in the first message, arranges the number of the TTI that TTI boundling includes, then The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet, on the TTI boundling of this setting, is sent to base by terminal Stand.
In the present embodiment, about terminal on TTI boundling, by the redundancy of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet Data slice is sent to the process of base station, may refer to the figure in the record of related content in above-described embodiment and above-described embodiment 3 and Fig. 4, here is omitted.
Further, first configuration message in can also carry Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Blocks, Referred to as PRB) number, the grade of Modulation and Coding Scheme (Modulation and coding scheme, referred to as MCS) and The information such as HARQ two-way time (Round-Trip Time, referred to as RTT).
507, each redundant data sheet that described node B cache receives.
Base station receives redundant data sheet, and will receive redundant data sheet and be buffered in buffer unit.
508, described base station carries out joint decoding to all redundant data sheets, obtains joint decoding data and associating error code Rate.
Specifically, base station, after having received all of redundant data sheet, obtains business datum to be transmitted from buffer unit All redundant data sheets that bag is corresponding, and all redundant data sheets are carried out joint decoding, get this business datum to be transmitted The joint decoding data that bag is corresponding.In actual applications, in terminal during the transmission of redundant data sheet of base station, in fact it could happen that Part error in data in redundant data sheet or the phenomenon of part loss of data, therefore, the joint decoding number that base station gets According to, certain bit error rate can be there is.While getting joint decoding data, the bit error rate can also be combined in base station.
If the 509 described associating bit error rates are less than or equal to the threshold bit error rate preset, then demodulate described joint decoding Data, obtain described business data packet to be transmitted.
This associating bit error rate, after getting the associating bit error rate, is compared by base station with the threshold bit error rate preset, as Really this associating bit error rate be more than this threshold bit error rate, illustrate business datum to be transmitted wrap in transmitting procedure occur error in data or Data loss rate is higher, and base station then thinks that these joint decoding data are invalid datas, can abandon this joint decoding data.And such as The threshold bit error rate that really this associating bit error rate is preset less than or equal to this, illustrates that business datum to be transmitted wraps in transmitting procedure and goes out Existing error in data or data loss rate are the highest, and base station then thinks that these joint decoding data are valid data, and base station is to this associating Decoding data is demodulated processing, and gets business data packet to be transmitted.
510, described base station sends the second configuration message to described terminal, and wherein, described second configuration message is used for indicating Described terminal uses hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ mode to transmit described business data packet to be transmitted.
In step 501, if base station judges that launching power is less than the power threshold preset, base station is sent out second to terminal and is joined Putting message, wherein, this second configuration message is used for indicating terminal to use mixed automatic retransfer (Hybrid Automatic Retransmission, HARQ) mode transmits business data packet to be transmitted.About the related introduction of HARQ mode, can be found in existing Having the record of related content in technology, here is omitted.
The present embodiment provide service data transmission method, terminal business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided into Few two primary data sheets, repeat each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions, obtain each initially The repetition data slice of data slice, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.The present embodiment have employed dividing processing mode to business to be transmitted due to terminal Packet is transmitted so that business data packet to be transmitted is divided into multiple less primary data sheet, then at each TTI The redundant data sheet that upper transmission primary data sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of the transmission on TTI diminishes so that business number The bit error rate according to transmission is relatively low, such that it is able to improve the accuracy rate of business datum.
Further, before terminal transmission business data packet, business data packet waiting for transmission is split, is made Obtain the business datum amount of transmission on TTI less, reduce the bit error rate of business datum.In the present embodiment, when business datum When the bit error rate is less than the threshold bit error rate preset, illustrating that this business datum received is valid data, base station can normally make Using this business datum, it is to avoid exist owing to the bit error rate is high in prior art, terminal repeats to transmit the problem of business datum, thus Improve the resource utilization of TTI.And carried out transmission is repeated several times to primary data sheet, base station side demodulation can be improved and translate The accuracy rate of code.
A kind of terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, this terminal includes: segmentation mould Block 60, replicated blocks 61, processing module 62 and the first sending module 63.
Wherein, business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet, preferably by segmentation module 60 Ground, this business data packet to be transmitted can be VoIP data.Specifically, business data packet to be transmitted can be divided by segmentation module 60 It is slit at least two primary data sheet, and each primary data sheet corresponding transmission block TB within the physical layer.
Segmentation module 60 be connected with replicated blocks 61, split module 60 business data packet to be transmitted is divided into multiple at the beginning of After beginning data slice, each primary data sheet is repeated by replicated blocks 61 according to default redundancy versions number, every to obtain Multiple repetition data slice that individual data slice is corresponding.Specifically, the process that each primary data sheet is repeated by replicated blocks 61, May refer to the record of related content in above-described embodiment, do not repeating.
Processing module 62 is connected with replicated blocks 61, gets, at replicated blocks 61, the repetition that each primary data sheet is corresponding After data slice, each repetition data slice is encoded by processing module 62, obtains each redundancy version that each primary data sheet is corresponding This redundant data sheet.Specifically, processing module 62 carries out the process of coded treatment to each repetition data slice, may refer to State the record of related content in embodiment, do not repeating.
Processing module 62 is also connected with the first sending module 63, gets each of each primary data sheet in processing module 62 After the redundant data sheet of redundancy versions, the first sending module 63 is on default TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions is sent to base station.Alternatively, the first sending module 63, can be according to superfluous on TTI boundling The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions that two primary data sheets of numeric order alternate transport of remaining data slice are corresponding, it is also possible to press Numeric order according to primary data sheet transmits all redundant data sheets that each primary data sheet is corresponding successively.
In the present embodiment, about the first sending module 63 on TTI boundling, by each redundancy corresponding for each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of version is sent to the process of base station, may refer to the record of related content in above-described embodiment and above-mentioned reality Executing Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in example, here is omitted.
The terminal that the present embodiment provides, is divided at least two primary data sheet by business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer, According to the number of default redundancy versions, each primary data sheet is repeated, obtain the repetition data of each primary data sheet Sheet, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that the redundant data of each redundancy versions that each primary data sheet is corresponding Sheet, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by the redundant data of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet Sheet is sent to base station.The present invention, by business datum waiting for transmission is divided into multiple data slice, uploads at default TTI boundling The redundant data sheet that transmission of data sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of transmission diminishes on TTI, can reduce the error code of business datum Rate, improves the accuracy rate of business datum.
The another kind of terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in fig. 7, this terminal includes: report Module the 70, first receiver module 71, segmentation module 72, replicated blocks 73, processing module 74 and the first sending module 75.
Wherein, before the first sending module 75 sends business data packet to be transmitted to base station, need by reporting module 70 Measure the transmitting power obtaining self, and this transmitting power is reported base station.
Base station is after receiving the transmitting power that reporting module 70 reports, it is judged that whether launch power less than the power preset Thresholding.Specifically, this transmitting power is compared by base station with the power threshold preset, and is more than or equal to if launching power The power threshold preset, the base station the first receiver module 71 in terminal sends the first configuration information.Wherein, this first configuration disappears Breath instruction terminal uses dividing processing mode to transmit business data packet to be transmitted.In the present embodiment, if launching power and being more than Or equal to the power threshold preset, illustrate that terminal is edge customer.Owing to edge customer is under severe communication environment, up Data transmission capabilities is relatively low, accordingly, it would be desirable to transmit less data volume, to ensure data transmission quality as far as possible.
If base station judges that launching power is less than the power threshold preset, base station is joined to the first receiver module 71 second Putting message, wherein, this second configuration message is used for indicating terminal to use HARQ mode to transmit business data packet to be transmitted.About The related introduction of HARQ mode, can be found in the record of related content in prior art, and here is omitted.
First receiver module 71 is connected with segmentation module 72, after the first receiver module 71 receives the first configuration message, Use dividing processing mode to be transmitted business data packet to be transmitted owing to this first configuration message indicates, split module 72 According to the instruction of this first configuration message, business data packet to be transmitted can be divided at least two primary data sheet.Enter one Step ground, can carry segmentation number in the first configuration message, such as, segmentation number is 2, and segmentation module 72 can be according to this segmentation Number, is divided into two primary data sheets by business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer.
Further, the first configuration message can also be carried coding parameter, such as, the first configuration message can be carried The coding parameters such as CRC check code, Channel coding parameters, speed and modulation system.Processing module is connected with segmentation module 72, is dividing Cutting after business data packet to be transmitted is divided into multiple primary data sheet by module 72, replicated blocks 73 are according to default redundancy versions Number, each primary data sheet is repeated.Specifically, the process that primary data sheet is repeated by replicated blocks 73, Can be found in the record of related content in examples detailed above, here is omitted.Replicated blocks 73 are connected with processing module 74, process mould The repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding can be carried out by block 74 according to the coding parameter carried in the first configuration message Coded treatment, to obtain the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding to each primary data sheet.About processing module 74 respectively Each repetition data slice is carried out coded treatment, obtains redundant data sheet concrete of each redundancy versions corresponding to each data slice Process, can be found in the record of related content in above-described embodiment, and here is omitted.
Further, the first configuration message can also carry TTI boundling length, i.e. the TTI's that TTI boundling includes Number.First sending module 75 is connected with processing module 74, and after processing module 73 gets redundant data sheet, first sends mould Block 75, according to the TTI boundling length carried in the first message, arranges the number of the TTI that TTI boundling includes, then in setting On TTI boundling, the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet is sent to base station.
In the present embodiment, about the first sending module 75 on TTI boundling, by each redundancy corresponding for each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of version is sent to the process of base station, may refer to the record of related content in above-described embodiment and above-mentioned reality Executing Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in example, here is omitted.
Further, this redundant data sheet received, after receiving a redundant data sheet, is cached by base station In buffer unit.Base station, after having received all redundant data sheets, obtains all redundant data sheets, to this from buffer unit Redundant data sheet carries out joint decoding, obtains joint decoding data.In actual applications, at the first sending module 75 to base During transmission of redundant data of standing sheet, it is possible that the part error in data in redundant data sheet or part loss of data Phenomenon, therefore, the joint decoding data that base station gets, certain bit error rate can be there is.Base station is to all redundant datas During sheet carries out joint decoding, it is also possible to get the associating bit error rate.
After getting the associating bit error rate, this associating bit error rate is compared by base station with the threshold bit error rate preset, as Really this associating bit error rate be more than this threshold bit error rate, illustrate business datum to be transmitted wrap in transmitting procedure occur error in data or Data loss rate is higher, and base station then thinks that these joint decoding data are invalid datas, can abandon this joint decoding data.And such as The threshold bit error rate that really this associating bit error rate is preset less than or equal to this, illustrates that business datum to be transmitted wraps in transmitting procedure and goes out Existing error in data or data loss rate are the highest, and these joint decoding data valid data are then thought in base station.This is combined and translates by base station Code data are demodulated processing, and obtain business data packet to be transmitted.
The terminal that the present embodiment provides, is divided at least two primary data sheet by business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer, According to the number of default redundancy versions, each primary data sheet is repeated, obtain the repetition data of each primary data sheet Sheet, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that the redundant data of each redundancy versions that each primary data sheet is corresponding Sheet, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by the redundant data of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet Sheet is sent to base station.Business data packet to be transmitted is transmitted by the present embodiment owing to terminal have employed dividing processing mode, Make business data packet to be transmitted be divided into multiple less primary data sheet, on each TTI, then transmit primary data The redundant data sheet that sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of the transmission on TTI diminishes so that the bit error rate of business data transmission Relatively low, such that it is able to improve the accuracy rate of business datum.
A kind of business data transmission system structure schematic diagram that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, this is System includes: terminal 80 and base station 81.
Wherein, the structure that realizes of terminal 80 includes: segmentation module 801, replicated blocks 802, processing module 803 and first Send module 804.Base station includes: the second receiver module 811.
Specifically effect and annexation about the above-mentioned module of terminal may refer to related content in above-described embodiment Introduction, here is omitted.
Second receiver module 811 is connected with the first sending module 804 in terminal, and the second receiver module 811 receives terminal In the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding to each primary data sheet that sends of the first sending module 804.
The present embodiment provide business data transmission system, terminal business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided into Few two primary data sheets, repeat each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions, obtain each initially The repetition data slice of data slice, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.The present embodiment have employed dividing processing mode to business to be transmitted due to terminal Packet is transmitted so that business data packet to be transmitted is divided into multiple less primary data sheet, then at each TTI The redundant data sheet that upper transmission primary data sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of the transmission on TTI diminishes so that business number The bit error rate according to transmission is relatively low, such that it is able to improve the accuracy rate of business datum.
The another kind of business data transmission system structure schematic diagram that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 9, should System includes: terminal 90 and base station 91.
The structure that realizes of terminal 90 includes splitting module 901, replicated blocks 902, processing module the 903, first sending module 904, reporting module 905 and the first receiver module 906.
Correspondingly, base station includes the second receiver module 911, judge module the 912, second sending module 913, cache module 914, acquisition module 915, comparison module 916 and demodulation module 917.
First sending module 904 is connected with the second receiver module 911, at the first sending module 904 to the second receiver module Before 911 send business data packet to be transmitted, need to be measured the transmitting power obtaining self by reporting module 905.Second connects Receive module 911 to be also connected with reporting module 905, receive the transmitting power that reporting module 905 reports.
Second receiver module 911 is connected with judge module 912, after the second receiver module 911 receives transmitting power, sentences Disconnected module 912 judges whether to launch power less than the power threshold preset.Specifically, it is judged that module 912 by this transmitting power with The power threshold preset compares, if launching the power threshold that power is more than or equal to preset, sends mould by second Block 913 sends the first configuration information to the first receiver module 906.Wherein, this first configuration message instruction terminal uses segmentation portion Reason mode transmits business data packet to be transmitted.In the present embodiment, if launching power more than or equal to the power door preset Limit, illustrates that terminal is edge customer.Owing to edge customer is under severe communication environment, transmitting uplink data ability is relatively low, because of This, need to transmit less data volume, to ensure data transmission quality as far as possible.
If it is determined that module 912 judges that launching power is less than the power threshold preset, the second sending module 913 is to first Receiver module 906 second configuration message, wherein, this second configuration message is used for indicating terminal to use HARQ mode to transmit to be passed Defeated business data packet.About the related introduction of HARQ mode, can be found in the record of related content in prior art, the most superfluous State.
The first receiver module 906 receive for first configuration message time, about segmentation module 901, replicated blocks 902 With the processing procedure of processing module 903, may refer to the introduction of related content in above-described embodiment, here is omitted.
Further, the first sending module 904 is connected with the second receiver module 911, and the second receiver module 911 can receive The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions that each primary data sheet is corresponding.Second receiver module 911 is connected with cache module 914, The each redundant data sheet received is cached by cache module 914.Cache module 914 is connected with acquisition module 915, obtains Module 915 has received all of redundant data sheet in base station, obtains all of redundant data sheet from this cache module 914, will All redundant data sheets carry out joint decoding process, obtain joint decoding data.In actual applications, mould is sent first Block 903 is during the second receiver module 911 transmission of redundant data sheet, it is possible that the part data in redundant data sheet Mistake or the phenomenon of part loss of data, therefore, can there is certain mistake in the joint decoding data that acquisition module 915 gets Code check.Acquisition module 915 is during obtaining joint decoding data according to all redundant data sheets, it is also possible to get associating The bit error rate.
After getting the associating bit error rate, this associating bit error rate is carried out by comparison module 916 with the threshold bit error rate preset Relatively.If this associating bit error rate is more than this threshold bit error rate, illustrate that business datum to be transmitted wraps in transmitting procedure and data occurs Mistake or data loss rate are higher, and base station then thinks that these joint decoding data are invalid datas, can abandon this joint decoding Data.And if this associating bit error rate is less than or equal to this default threshold bit error rate, illustrating that business datum to be transmitted wraps in Transmitting procedure occurs that error in data or data loss rate are the highest, and base station then thinks that these joint decoding data are valid data.Solve Associating decoding data is demodulated processing by mode transfer block 917, obtains business data packet to be transmitted.
The present embodiment provide business data transmission system, terminal business data packet to be transmitted in rlc layer is divided into Few two primary data sheets, repeat each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions, obtain each initially The repetition data slice of data slice, carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that corresponding each superfluous of each primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of remaining version, and on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.The present embodiment have employed dividing processing mode to business to be transmitted due to terminal Packet is transmitted so that business data packet to be transmitted is divided into multiple less primary data sheet, then at each TTI The redundant data sheet that upper transmission primary data sheet is corresponding so that the data volume of the transmission on TTI diminishes so that business number The bit error rate according to transmission is relatively low, such that it is able to improve the accuracy rate of business datum.
Further, before terminal transmission business datum, business datum waiting for transmission is split so that The business datum amount of the upper transmission of TTI is less, reduces the bit error rate of business datum.In the present embodiment, when the mistake of business datum When code check is less than the threshold bit error rate preset, illustrating that this business datum received is valid data, base station can normally use This business datum, it is to avoid existing owing to the bit error rate is high in prior art, terminal needs to repeat to transmit the problem of this business datum, Such that it is able to improve the resource utilization of TTI.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;To the greatest extent The present invention has been described in detail by pipe with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is entered Row equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (12)

1. a service data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:
Business data packet to be transmitted in wireless spread-spectrum technology rlc layer is divided at least two primary data sheet by terminal;
Each primary data sheet is repeated by described terminal by each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions, To the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding;
Described terminal carries out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that each redundancy versions that each primary data sheet is corresponding Redundant data sheet;
Described terminal is on default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet Redundant data sheet is sent to base station.
Service data transmission method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal is by wireless spread-spectrum technology In rlc layer, business data packet to be transmitted includes before being divided at least two primary data sheet:
Transmitting power is reported described base station by described terminal;
Described base station judges that whether described transmitting power is less than the power threshold preset;
If described transmitting power is more than or equal to described power threshold, described base station sends the first configuration to described terminal and disappears Breath, wherein, described first configuration message is used for indicating described terminal to use dividing processing mode to transmit described business number to be transmitted According to bag;
Business data packet to be transmitted is divided at least two primary data sheet by described terminal, including:
Described business data packet to be transmitted, according to the instruction of described first configuration message, is divided at the beginning of at least two by described terminal Beginning data slice.
Service data transmission method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
If described transmitting power is less than described power threshold, described base station is to described terminal transmission the second configuration message, wherein, Described second configuration message is used for indicating described terminal to use hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ mode to transmit described business number to be transmitted According to bag.
Service data transmission method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal is in the default transmission time On the TTI boundling of interval, the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet is sent to base station, including:
On described TTI boundling, according at least two primary data sheet pair described in the numeric order alternate transport of redundant data sheet The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions answered;
Or, on described TTI boundling, transmit described at least two primary data successively according to the numeric order of primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions that sheet is corresponding.
5. according to the service data transmission method described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described terminal is default On Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, the redundant data sheet of each redundancy versions corresponding for each primary data sheet is transferred to base station Include afterwards:
Described node B cache receives each redundant data sheet;
All redundant data sheets are carried out joint decoding by described base station, obtain joint decoding data and the associating bit error rate;
If the described associating bit error rate is less than or equal to the threshold bit error rate preset, described joint decoding data are solved Adjust, obtain described business data packet to be transmitted.
6. a terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Segmentation module, for being divided at least two initial number by business data packet waiting for transmission in wireless spread-spectrum technology rlc layer According to sheet;
Replicated blocks, for carrying out heavily each primary data sheet according to the number of default redundancy versions each primary data sheet Multiple, obtain the repetition data slice that each primary data sheet is corresponding;
Processing module, for carrying out coded treatment to each repetition data slice, it is thus achieved that each redundancy that each primary data sheet is corresponding The redundant data sheet of version;
First sending module, at default Transmission Time Interval TTI boundling, by corresponding for each primary data sheet each superfluous The redundant data sheet of remaining version is sent to base station.
Terminal the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
Reporting module, for reporting described base station by transmitting power;
First receiver module, for receiving the first configuration message, described first configuration message be described base station judge described Send when launching power more than or equal to the power threshold preset;Described first configuration message is used for indicating described terminal to adopt Described business data packet to be transmitted is transmitted by dividing processing mode;
Described business data packet to be transmitted, specifically for the instruction according to described first configuration message, is split by described segmentation module Become at least two primary data sheet.
Terminal the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first receiver module is additionally operable to receive described base station and sends out The the second configuration message sent, wherein, described second configuration message is used for indicating described terminal to use hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ side Formula transmits described business data packet to be transmitted, and described second configuration message is that described base station is judging that described transmitting power is less than Send during described power threshold.
Terminal the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first sending module is specifically at described TTI collection Shu Shang, according to each redundancy versions corresponding at least two primary data sheet described in the numeric order alternate transport of redundant data sheet Redundant data sheet;Or transmit corresponding each of described at least two primary data sheet successively according to the numeric order of primary data sheet The redundant data sheet of redundancy versions.
10. a business data transmission system, it is characterised in that including: the terminal described in any one of the claims 7-9 and Base station;
Wherein, described base station includes:
Second receiver module, for receiving the redundant digit of each redundancy versions corresponding to each primary data sheet of described terminal transmission According to sheet.
11. business data transmission systems according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described base station also includes: judge mould Block and the second sending module;
Described second receiver module, is additionally operable to receive the transmitting power that the reporting module in described terminal reports;
Described judge module, for judging that whether described transmitting power is less than the power threshold preset;
Described second sending module, if for described transmitting power more than or equal to described power threshold, to described terminal Send the first configuration message, and if described transmitting power is less than described power threshold, to described terminal transmission the second configuration Message.
12. business data transmission systems according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described base station also includes:
Cache module, receives each redundant data sheet for caching;
Acquisition module, for all redundant data sheets carry out joint decoding, obtains joint decoding data and the associating bit error rate;
Comparison module, for comparing the described associating bit error rate and the threshold bit error rate preset;
Demodulation module, if for the described associating bit error rate less than or equal to the threshold bit error rate preset, translated described associating Code data are demodulated, and obtain described business data packet to be transmitted.
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