CN103337903A - Three-incoming-line and two-bus-coupler power supply system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种三进线二母联供电系统,其特征在于:包括1#变压器、2#变压器、1#母联、2#母联和一发电机,所述1#变压器通过1QF断路器连接到母线Ⅰ段上,所述1#母联通过3QF断路器连接在母线Ⅰ段和母线Ⅱ段之间,所述2#变压器通过2QF断路器连接到母线Ⅱ段上,所述2#母联通过4QF断路器连接在母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段之间,所述发电机通过5QF断路器连接到母线Ⅲ段上。本发明能够较好的保证供电系统安全可靠,并且结构简单、成本低。
The present invention relates to a power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus couplings, which is characterized in that it includes 1# transformer, 2# transformer, 1# bus coupling, 2# bus coupling and a generator, and the 1# transformer passes through a 1QF circuit breaker Connected to bus section I, the 1# bus coupler is connected between bus section I and bus section II through a 3QF circuit breaker, the 2# transformer is connected to bus section II through a 2QF circuit breaker, and the 2# bus The generator is connected between the bus section II and the bus section III through a 4QF circuit breaker, and the generator is connected to the bus section III through a 5QF circuit breaker. The invention can better ensure the safety and reliability of the power supply system, and has simple structure and low cost.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电力配电领域,尤其是一种三进线二母联供电系统。 The invention relates to the field of power distribution, in particular to a power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus-connections.
背景技术 Background technique
现在许多电力用户对供电连续性要求越来越高,于是在设计供电方案时,除了考虑2路变压器并行供电外,还并联上1路备用发电电源,在3路电源进线之间设有联络回路,这就是三进线二母联供电系统。三进线二母联供电系统与一般的二进线一母联供电系统相比具有一定的优越性,它能通过一主两备、两主一备或3个主电路同时供电等多种方案满足较高的供电要求。 Nowadays, many power users have higher and higher requirements for the continuity of power supply. Therefore, when designing the power supply scheme, in addition to considering the parallel power supply of two transformers, a backup power supply is also connected in parallel, and there is a connection between the three power supply lines. This is the power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus tie. The power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus connections has certain advantages compared with the general two incoming lines and one bus connection power supply system. Meet high power requirements.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种三进线二母联供电系统。 In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus tie.
本发明采用以下方案实现:一种三进线二母联供电系统,其特征在于:包括1#变压器、2#变压器、1#母联、2#母联和一发电机,所述1#变压器通过1QF断路器连接到母线Ⅰ段上,所述1#母联通过3QF断路器连接在母线Ⅰ段和母线Ⅱ段之间,所述2#变压器通过2QF断路器连接到母线Ⅱ段上,所述2#母联通过4QF断路器连接在母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段之间,所述发电机通过5QF断路器连接到母线Ⅲ段上。 The present invention adopts the following scheme to realize: a power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus-couplers, characterized in that it includes 1# transformer, 2# transformer, 1# bus-coupler, 2# bus-coupler and a generator, the 1# transformer The 1# bus coupler is connected between the bus section I and the bus section II through a 3QF circuit breaker, and the 2# transformer is connected to the bus section II through a 2QF circuit breaker. The 2# bus coupler is connected between bus section II and bus section III through a 4QF circuit breaker, and the generator is connected to bus section III through a 5QF circuit breaker.
在本发明一实施例中,所述1#母联采用3QF断路器联锁所述1QF断路器、2QF断路器及5QF断路器。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the 1# bus coupler uses a 3QF circuit breaker to interlock the 1QF circuit breaker, the 2QF circuit breaker and the 5QF circuit breaker.
在本发明一实施例中,所述发电机控制回路采用5QF断路器联锁所述1QF断路器和2QF断路器。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the generator control circuit uses a 5QF circuit breaker to interlock the 1QF circuit breaker and the 2QF circuit breaker.
在本发明一实施例中,当1#变压器和2#变压器分列运行时,1#变压器带母线Ⅰ段,2#变压器带母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段;当1#变压器带整拼运行时,1#变压器带母线Ⅰ段、母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段;当2#变压器带整拼运行时,2#变压器带母线Ⅰ段、母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段;当1#变压器和2#变压器故障时,4QF和5QF合闸,由发电机带母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段,不带母线Ⅰ段。 In one embodiment of the present invention, when the 1# transformer and the 2# transformer operate separately, the 1# transformer is equipped with the bus section I, and the 2# transformer is equipped with the bus section II and the bus section III; , 1# transformer is equipped with bus section I, bus section II and bus section III; when 2# transformer is equipped with integrated operation, 2# transformer is equipped with bus section I, bus section II and bus section III; when 1# transformer and 2# When the transformer fails, 4QF and 5QF are closed, and the generator is equipped with bus section II and bus section III, without bus section I.
在本发明一实施例中,只有1#变压器或2#变压器任一台合上且发电机断开时,1#母联才能合上。 In one embodiment of the present invention, only when either 1# transformer or 2# transformer is turned on and the generator is disconnected, can the 1# bus coupler be turned on.
在本发明一实施例中,当1#变压器或2#变压器任一台和1#母联合上后,此时若误合另一台变压器,1#母联马上跳闸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, when either 1# transformer or 2# transformer is connected to 1# bus connection, if another transformer is mistakenly connected at this time, 1# bus connection will trip immediately.
在本发明一实施例中,发电机合上后,1#母联马上跳闸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the generator is turned on, the 1# bus tie trips immediately.
在本发明一实施例中,只有在1#变压器和2#变压器都断开的情况下,发电机才能合上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the generator can be switched on only when both the 1# transformer and the 2# transformer are disconnected.
在本发明一实施例中,当合上发电机后,此时若误合1#变压器或2#变压器,则发电机马上跳闸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, when the generator is turned on, if the 1# transformer or the 2# transformer is mistakenly turned on, the generator will trip immediately.
本发明能够较好的保证供电系统安全可靠,并且结构简单、成本低。 The invention can better ensure the safety and reliability of the power supply system, and has simple structure and low cost.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下将通过具体实施例和相关附图,对本发明作进一步详细说明。 In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and related drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明系统框架图。 Fig. 1 is a system frame diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明1#母联回路电路图。 Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the 1# bus tie circuit of the present invention.
图3是本发明发电机回路电路图。 Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the generator circuit of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实施例提供一种三进线二母联供电系统,包括1#变压器、2#变压器、1#母联、2#母联和一发电机,所述1#变压器通过1QF断路器连接到母线Ⅰ段上,所述1#母联通过3QF断路器连接在母线Ⅰ段和母线Ⅱ段之间,所述2#变压器通过2QF断路器连接到母线Ⅱ段上,所述2#母联通过4QF断路器连接在母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段之间,所述发电机通过5QF断路器连接到母线Ⅲ段上。 As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment provides a power supply system with three incoming lines and two bus-tie, including 1# transformer, 2# transformer, 1# bus-tie, 2# bus-tie and a generator. The 1# transformer passes The 1QF circuit breaker is connected to bus section I, the 1# bus coupler is connected between bus section I and bus section II through a 3QF circuit breaker, and the 2# transformer is connected to bus section II through a 2QF circuit breaker. The 2# bus coupler is connected between bus section II and bus section III through a 4QF circuit breaker, and the generator is connected to bus section III through a 5QF circuit breaker.
如图2所示,所述1#母联回路利用一中间继电器K切换1#母联断路器3QF上下端的电源,然后做为所述1#母联断路器3QF的合闸、分闸回路的控制电源。所述1#进线断路器1QF和2#进线断路器2QF的常闭触点并联后连接至3QF的合闸回路,当1QF和2QF同时合闸时,常闭触点打开,3QF不能合上;所述1#进线断路器1QF和2#进线断路器2QF的常开触点串联后并联至3QF的跳闸回路,当1QF和2QF同时合闸时,常开触点合上3QF断路器马上跳闸;避免了I段母线与II段母线并列运行。所述发电机断路器5QF的常开触点并联至3QF的跳闸回路,当5QF合闸时,常开触点闭合,3QF断路器也马上跳闸避免了发电机启动时电源送至I段母线。 As shown in Figure 2, the 1# bus-tie circuit uses an intermediate relay K to switch the power supply at the upper and lower ends of the 1# bus-tie circuit breaker 3QF, and then serves as the closing and opening circuit of the 1# bus-tie circuit breaker 3QF Control power. The normally closed contacts of 1# incoming line circuit breaker 1QF and 2# incoming line circuit breaker 2QF are connected in parallel and then connected to the closing circuit of 3QF. When 1QF and 2QF are closed at the same time, the normally closed contacts are opened and 3QF cannot be closed. Above; the normally open contacts of 1# incoming line circuit breaker 1QF and 2# incoming line circuit breaker 2QF are connected in series and connected in parallel to the tripping circuit of 3QF. The device trips immediately; avoiding the parallel operation of the I-section bus and the II-section bus. The normally open contact of described generator circuit breaker 5QF is connected in parallel to the trip circuit of 3QF, and when 5QF was switched on, the normally open contact was closed, and 3QF circuit breaker also tripped at once to avoid the power supply to the I section bus when the generator was started.
如图3所示,所述1#进线断路器1QF和2#进线断路器2QF的常闭触点串联至5QF的合闸回路,当1QF和2QF同时合闸时,常闭触点打开,5QF不能合上;所述1#进线断路器1QF和2#进线断路器2QF的常开触点并联后连接至5QF的跳闸回路,当1QF或2QF合闸时,常开触点合上,5QF断路器马上跳闸;避免了发电机电源与市电并列运行。 As shown in Figure 3, the normally closed contacts of the 1# incoming line circuit breaker 1QF and the 2# incoming line circuit breaker 2QF are connected in series to the closing circuit of 5QF. When 1QF and 2QF are closed at the same time, the normally closed contacts are opened , 5QF cannot be closed; the normally open contacts of 1# incoming line circuit breaker 1QF and 2# incoming line circuit breaker 2QF are connected in parallel and then connected to the tripping circuit of 5QF. When 1QF or 2QF is closed, the normally open contacts are closed On, the 5QF circuit breaker trips immediately; avoiding parallel operation of generator power and mains power.
如图1-3所示,正常情况下,当1#变压器和2#变压器分列运行时,1QF、2QF和4QF合闸,1#变压器带母线Ⅰ段,2#变压器带母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段;当1#变压器带整拼运行时,1QF、3QF和4QF合闸,1#变压器带母线Ⅰ段、母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段;当2#变压器带整拼运行时,2QF、3QF和4QF合闸,2#变压器带母线Ⅰ段、母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段。当1#变压器和2#变压器故障时,4QF和5QF合闸,由发电机带母线Ⅱ段和母线Ⅲ段,不带母线Ⅰ段。 As shown in Figure 1-3, under normal circumstances, when 1# transformer and 2# transformer operate separately, 1QF, 2QF and 4QF are closed, 1# transformer is equipped with bus section I, and 2# transformer is equipped with bus section II and the busbar Section III; when 1# transformer operates with integrated operation, 1QF, 3QF and 4QF close, 1# transformer operates with bus section I, bus section II and bus section III; when 2# transformer operates with integrated operation, 2QF, 3QF and 4QF closed, 2# transformer with bus section I, bus section II and bus section III. When the 1# transformer and the 2# transformer fail, 4QF and 5QF are switched on, and the generator is equipped with bus section II and bus section III, without bus section I.
需要说明的是:只有1#变压器或2#变压器任一台合上且发电机断开时,1#母联才能合上;当1#变压器或2#变压器任一台和1#母联合上后,此时若误合另一台变压器,1#母联马上跳闸;发电机合上后,1#母联马上跳闸;只有在1#变压器和2#变压器都断开的情况下,发电机才能合上;当合上发电机后,此时若误合1#变压器或2#变压器,则发电机马上跳闸。 It should be noted that only when either 1# transformer or 2# transformer is turned on and the generator is disconnected, 1# bus connection can be turned on; when either 1# transformer or 2# transformer is connected to 1# bus connection Finally, if another transformer is mistakenly connected at this time, the 1# bus coupler will trip immediately; after the generator is turned on, the 1# bus coupler will trip immediately; only when both 1# transformer and 2# transformer are disconnected, the generator When the generator is turned on, if the 1# transformer or 2# transformer is mistakenly turned on at this time, the generator will trip immediately.
上列较佳实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above-listed preferred embodiments have further described the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN106026380A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏永贵新能源科技有限公司 | Electric automobile charging station emergency power supply automatic switchover device |
| CN108321682A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-24 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of power distribution cabinet linkage control system and its contact cabinet control circuit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105470959A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-06 | 惠生(南通)重工有限公司 | Power distribution system capable of improving error-tolerant rate by utilizing dual-bus-coupler switch annular busbar established by cable auxiliary converge copper bar |
| CN106026380A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏永贵新能源科技有限公司 | Electric automobile charging station emergency power supply automatic switchover device |
| CN108321682A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-24 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of power distribution cabinet linkage control system and its contact cabinet control circuit |
| CN108321682B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2023-09-19 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet interlocking control system and contact cabinet control circuit thereof |
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