CN103335291A - LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air - Google Patents

LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103335291A
CN103335291A CN2013102687184A CN201310268718A CN103335291A CN 103335291 A CN103335291 A CN 103335291A CN 2013102687184 A CN2013102687184 A CN 2013102687184A CN 201310268718 A CN201310268718 A CN 201310268718A CN 103335291 A CN103335291 A CN 103335291A
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led
heat
heat radiation
hot
convection
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CN2013102687184A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨绍远
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DU LONGZHENG
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DU LONGZHENG
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Abstract

The invention discloses an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air. The LED lamp comprises an LED housing and an LED light-emitting unit which is arranged in the LED lamp, wherein a first heat dispassion convection hole used for feeding outside cold air and a second heat dispassion convection hole used for discharging hot air in the LED housing are respectively formed in the LED housing, the first heat dispassion convection hole and the second heat dispassion convection hole form a heat dispassion convection channel into which the cold air flows from the first heat dispassion convection hole and out of which the hot air flows from the second heat dispassion convection hole. According to the LED lamp based on the convection heat dispassion of the hot and cold air, the heat dispassion effect of cold and hot convection can be realized through high and low temperature difference, the heat in the LED lamp can be quickly discharged, and the temperature of the LED light-emitting unit can be reduced without additionally arranging an metal radiator or a graphite radiator, so that the heat dispassion cost of the LED lamp can be reduced, and the LED lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air is suitable for mass production of the LED and the popularization of the illuminating LED.

Description

A kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED lighting field, particularly a kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation.
Background technology
Development along with the LED technology, LED uses more and more widely in all trades and professions, LED specifically has advantages such as energy-saving and environmental protection, volume are little, the lighting such as fluorescent lamp, incandescent lamp that has replaced traditional use gradually, yet, in order to replace conventional incandescent, fluorescent lamp, LED has also been proposed the requirement of more increasing.General LED only uses as ornament lamp, and its luminous brightness is not high, and power is little, and the heat of generation is also little, yet, as the illumination LED light fixture, as the LED of high-power or high brightness, the heat height that it sends.And LED at high temperature its light decay is serious, life-span is very short, in order to improve the life-span of LED, solve heat dissipation problem, the illumination LED of prior art mainly is with the metal passive heatsink or the heat radiator that have radiating fin, but these radiators not only volume are big, and the cost height, are not suitable for the large-scale production of LED and the popularization of illumination LED.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation that does not need extra radiator can effectively reduce the LED temperature.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its problem adopts:
A kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation, comprise the LED housing and be arranged at the interior LED luminescence unit of LED housing, have on the described LED housing for first heat radiation that enters for cool ambient air and dispel the heat to discharge orifice to discharge orifice with for second of hot-air discharge in the LED housing, described first heat radiation is gone into the heat radiation convection channel that hot-air goes out from the second heat radiation convection current orifice flow to discharge orifice and the second heat radiation convection current hole formation cold air from the first heat radiation convection current orifice flow.
Further, described first heat radiation is respectively arranged with a plurality of to discharge orifice and second heat radiation to discharge orifice.By a plurality of first heat radiations being set to discharge orifice and the second heat radiation convection current, can strengthen radiating effect of the present invention.
Further, described first dispels the heat is arranged on the place ahead of LED housing to discharge orifice, and described second heat radiation is arranged on the rear of LED housing to discharge orifice.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation that the present invention adopts, the LED luminescence unit can produce higher heat, and the luminous institute that heat mainly is created in the LED luminescence unit on the whole, because the air of LED luminescence unit light-emitting area one side is warmmer, opposite side is then colder, therefore, convection effect based on hot cold air, hot-air can flow to the cold air direction, form the effect of convection current, dispel the heat to discharge orifice to discharge orifice with for second of hot-air discharge in the LED housing owing to being provided with first heat radiation that enters for cool ambient air on the described LED housing housing respectively, because the hot-air in the LED housing dispels the heat to discharging the discharge orifice from second, therefore among the cold air in the external world can enter to the LED light fixture from first heat radiation to discharge orifice, thereby form in the LED light fixture, outer cold and hot convection current, described first heat radiation has then formed the heat radiation convection channel to discharge orifice and second heat radiation to discharge orifice, when LED luminescence unit temperature is higher, because the temperature difference is big, therefore convection effects is strong, the speed that air flows is fast, heat in the LED light fixture can be discharged rapidly, at this moment the temperature of LED luminescence unit reduces, the cross-ventilation effect remains on state stably, the temperature of LED luminescence unit can be remained on low reasonable range, thereby improve the life-span of LED greatly, the present invention utilizes the height temperature difference to realize the radiating effect of cold and hot convection current, heat in the LED light fixture is discharged rapidly, do not need to arrange the temperature that extra metal heat sink or heat radiator can reduce the LED luminescence unit, thereby can save the heat radiation cost of LED light fixture, be applicable to the large-scale production of LED and the popularization of illumination LED.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
  
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of LED light fixture based on the cold-hot air convection heat radiation of the present invention, comprise LED housing 1 and the LED luminescence unit 2 that is arranged in the LED housing 1, have on the described LED housing 1 for first heat radiation that supplies cool ambient air to enter and dispel the heat to discharge orifice 4 to discharge orifice 3 with for second of hot-air discharge in the LED housing 1, described first heat radiation flows into the heat radiation convection channel that hot-air flows out discharge orifice 4 from second heat radiation to discharge orifice 3 and second heat radiation to discharge orifice 4 formation cold airs to discharge orifice 3 from first heat radiation.Wherein said first heat radiation is respectively arranged with a plurality of to discharge orifice 3 and second heat radiation to discharge orifice 4.By a plurality of first heat radiations being set to discharge orifice 3 and the second heat radiation convection current, can strengthen radiating effect of the present invention, preferred first heat radiation is more to discharge orifice than two heat radiations to the quantity of discharge orifice 3, can strengthen cool ambient air like this and enter in the LED light fixture, improves radiating effect.
Particularly, described first heat radiation is arranged on the place ahead of LED housing 1 to discharge orifice 3, described second heat radiation is arranged on the rear of LED housing 1 to discharge orifice 4, wherein said the place ahead refers to the light emission direction of LED luminescence unit 2, because the temperature on the light emission direction of LED luminescence unit 2 is higher, therefore first heat radiation is arranged on the place ahead of LED housing 1 to discharge orifice 3, and second heat radiation is arranged on the setting of its heat radiation convection channel of rear of LED housing 1 to discharge orifice 4 the most reasonable, and its radiating effect is best.And the preferred mounting means of LED light fixture is, second heat radiation is dispelled the heat to the position height of discharge orifice 3 than first to the position of discharge orifice 4.Because the density of hot-air is little, therefore first heat radiation is arranged at than second heat radiation on the high position of discharge orifice 4 time cold and hot convection effect of easier formation to discharge orifice 3.
The concrete course of work of the present invention and effect are as follows, LED luminescence unit 2 can produce higher heat, and the luminous institute that heat mainly is created in LED luminescence unit 2 on the whole, because the air of LED luminescence unit 2 light-emitting areas one side is warmmer, opposite side is then colder, therefore, convection effect based on hot cold air, hot-air can flow to the cold air direction, form the effect of convection current, dispel the heat to discharge orifice 4 to discharge orifice 3 with for second of hot-air discharge in the LED housing 1 owing to being provided with first heat radiation that supplies cool ambient air to enter on described LED housing 1 housing respectively, and second heat radiation is arranged at the colder side of air to discharge orifice 4, first heat radiation is arranged at volume of heat of air to discharge orifice 3, therefore the hot-air in the LED housing 1 dispels the heat to discharging the discharge orifice 4 from second, thereby extraneous cold air can enter to the LED light fixture from first heat radiation to discharge orifice 3 among, thereby form in the LED light fixture, outer cold and hot convection current, described first heat radiation has formed the heat radiation convection channel to discharge orifice 3 and second heat radiation to 4 of discharge orifices, when LED luminescence unit 2 temperature are higher, because the temperature difference is big, therefore convection effects is strong, the speed that air flows is fast, heat in the LED light fixture can be discharged rapidly, at this moment the temperature of LED luminescence unit 2 reduces, the cross-ventilation effect remains on state stably, the temperature of LED luminescence unit 2 can be remained on low reasonable range, thereby improve the life-span of LED greatly, the present invention utilizes the height temperature difference to realize the radiating effect of cold and hot convection current, heat in the LED light fixture is discharged rapidly, do not need to arrange the temperature that extra metal heat sink or heat radiator can reduce LED luminescence unit 2, thereby can save the heat radiation cost of LED light fixture, be applicable to the large-scale production of LED and the popularization of illumination LED.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. LED light fixture based on cold-hot air convection heat radiation, comprise LED housing (1) and be arranged at the interior LED luminescence unit (2) of LED housing (1), it is characterized in that: have on the described LED housing (1) for first heat radiation that enters for cool ambient air and dispel the heat to discharge orifice (4) to discharge orifice (3) with for second of the interior hot-air discharge of LED housing (1), described first heat radiation flows into the heat radiation convection channel that hot-air flows out discharge orifice (4) from second heat radiation to discharge orifice (3) and second heat radiation to discharge orifice (3) from first heat radiation to discharge orifice (4) formation cold air.
2. a kind of LED light fixture based on cold-hot air convection heat radiation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first heat radiation is dispelled the heat to discharge orifice (3) and second and is respectively arranged with a plurality of to discharge orifice (4).
3. a kind of LED light fixture based on cold-hot air convection heat radiation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described first dispels the heat is arranged on the place ahead of LED housing (1) to discharge orifice (3), described second heat radiation is arranged on the rear of LED housing (1) to discharge orifice (4).
CN2013102687184A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air Pending CN103335291A (en)

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CN2013102687184A CN103335291A (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp based on convection heat dispassion of hot and cold air

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681809A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-26 天津津航计算技术研究所 A kind of hyperboloid bidirectional cooling LED light

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101118052A (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-02-06 王其林 LED lamp heat radiation method applying cross-ventilation warehouse
CN201297525Y (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-08-26 吴雅莉 LED lamp with good heat radiating structure
CN101532608A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-16 杨书水 Direct current multi-purpose large-power LED lighting energy-saving lamp of microcomputer
CN201517718U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 上海昕光照明科技有限公司 LED road lamp capable of radiating heat by convection in air tunnel
CN102865479A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-09 徐益民 Automatic radiating lamp
CN203421651U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-05 杜龙正 LED lamp based on cold-hot air convection radiating

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101118052A (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-02-06 王其林 LED lamp heat radiation method applying cross-ventilation warehouse
CN101532608A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-16 杨书水 Direct current multi-purpose large-power LED lighting energy-saving lamp of microcomputer
CN201297525Y (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-08-26 吴雅莉 LED lamp with good heat radiating structure
CN201517718U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 上海昕光照明科技有限公司 LED road lamp capable of radiating heat by convection in air tunnel
CN102865479A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-09 徐益民 Automatic radiating lamp
CN203421651U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-05 杜龙正 LED lamp based on cold-hot air convection radiating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681809A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-26 天津津航计算技术研究所 A kind of hyperboloid bidirectional cooling LED light
CN109681809B (en) * 2018-12-07 2021-08-17 天津津航计算技术研究所 Double-curved-surface bidirectional heat-dissipation LED lamp

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Application publication date: 20131002