CN103334791A - Substation-based high atmospheric pressure real-time monitoring system for return air shaft of coal mine - Google Patents

Substation-based high atmospheric pressure real-time monitoring system for return air shaft of coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334791A
CN103334791A CN2013101851783A CN201310185178A CN103334791A CN 103334791 A CN103334791 A CN 103334791A CN 2013101851783 A CN2013101851783 A CN 2013101851783A CN 201310185178 A CN201310185178 A CN 201310185178A CN 103334791 A CN103334791 A CN 103334791A
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hyperbar
sensor
real
outstation
monitoring system
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CN103334791B (en
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刘混举
李进鹏
王晓东
赵和平
王凌鹤
刘清明
张建明
苗滟宁
闫炜
徐春华
姜小强
张海燕
樊孝师
樊铁山
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樊铁山
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Abstract

The invention discloses a substation-based high atmospheric pressure real-time monitoring system for a return air shaft of a coal mine, belongs to the technical field of coal mine safety monitoring, and aims at providing a system for real-time monitoring of explosion accidents of the coal mine. The system is characterized in that a steel pipe (2) is pre-buried on a wall of a return air shaft (1) of a coal mine, wherein one end of the steel pipe (2) is communicated with air in the return air shaft (1); the other end of the steel pipe (2) is communicated with a high atmospheric pressure sensor (3) and sealed; a high atmospheric pressure sensor signal line (4) is connected with a monitoring substation (5); the monitoring substation (5) is connected with a data transmission interface (6); the data transmission interface (6) is connected with a monitoring host (8) by a transmission line (7); and the monitoring host (8) monitors and records an atmospheric pressure value signal of the shaft transmitted by the high atmospheric pressure sensor (3) in real time, and records an instantaneous pressure peak and gives an alarm when the instantaneous pressure exceeds an atmosphere.

Description

A kind of colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture
Technical field
A kind of colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture of the present invention belongs to the coal mine safety monitoring technical field.
Background technology
" coal mining enterprise's safety in production license implementing method " the 13 regulation: high gas, coal and gas outburst mine are equipped gas drainage system and safety monitoring system in accordance with regulations, low gaseous mine equipment gas cutoff instrument, wind-powered electricity generation gas shutting device.
At present, the safety monitoring system that production and operation unit installs is monitored in real time to operation place, colliery gas density, temperature, negative pressure, CO concentration, wind speed, smog, temperature, air door switch etc., and mainly cause the explosion accidents such as gas explosion, coal-dust explosion, priming system blast and gas and dust explosion of heavy losses not monitor in real time to the colliery, blast after the accident in the colliery, accident report mainly relies on phone to report step by step, on call time slowlyer, incur loss through delay the first rescue time of explosion accident.
At present, the outstation of coal mine safety monitoring system and various kinds of sensors mainly are arranged under the coal mine, if hyperbar sensor and the outstation that is connected the hyperbar sensor also are arranged under the coal mine, the shock wave that produces when blasting accident will certainly cause damage with the outstation that is connected the hyperbar sensor and connection line to the hyperbar sensor with high temperature and high pressure gas.That is to say, if the hyperbar sensor is arranged under the coal mine with the outstation that is connected the hyperbar sensor, the hyperbar sensor is damaged the impact air pressure peak value that can not normally monitor in real time and transmit pit shaft internal gas pressure value, produce when blast in the down-hole with the outstation that is connected the hyperbar sensor because of it when blasting accident.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture, and a kind of system that the colliery accident of blasting is monitored in real time namely is provided.This system is arranged in ground with hyperbar sensor and outstation, this system hickey and embedded steel tube mechanical connection of hyperbar sensor, namely ventilation system separates fully under all circuit and the coal mine, and just hyperbar sensor, outstation and transmission line do not need to satisfy the prerequisite explosion-proof flame proof requirement of electrical equipment in the particular surroundings under the coal mine; And under coal mine, blast or continuous explosion time, this system can not be damaged because of the high temperature and high pressure gas of explosion wave and generation, the impact air pressure peak value that still can normally monitor in real time and transmit pit shaft internal gas pressure value, produce when blast in the down-hole.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the air in the pre-buried steel pipe on the borehole wall of colliery returnairshaft pit shaft, of this steel pipe and returnairshaft pit shaft communicates, and the other end of this steel pipe and hyperbar sensor are communicated with also sealing; The hyperbar sensor signal lines links to each other with outstation; Outstation links to each other with data transmission interface; Data transmission interface links to each other with monitoring host computer; Monitoring host computer is monitored and record in real time to the atmospheric pressure value signal in the next pit shaft of hyperbar sensor transmissions, and record instantaneous pressure peak value and warning when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
In this real-time monitoring system, described pre-buried steel pipe is heavy seamless steel pipe, nominal bore 〉=100mm, wall thickness nominal size 〉=5mm.
In this real-time monitoring system, described hyperbar sensor, the impact air pressure peak value of monitoring in real time and transmitting pit shaft internal gas pressure value, producing when blast in the down-hole; Hyperbar sensor measurement scope is at 0-100 atmospheric pressure.
In this real-time monitoring system, described outstation is a kind of mine data collection and control device, is core with the microprocessor, disposes a plurality of analog quantitys and switching value entrance, connects with sensor, gathers various survey data.
In this real-time monitoring system, described data transmission interface is the hold concurrently intrinsic safety output of ground GENERAL TYPE; Transmission signal between interface and the outstation is the intrinsic safety signal; It is core with the microprocessor, disposes a plurality of RS232 and RS485 interface, carries out data communication with outstation, monitoring host computer.
In this real-time monitoring system, described monitoring host computer is monitored and record in real time to the pit shaft internal gas pressure value signal that the hyperbar sensor transmissions is come, and record instantaneous pressure peak value and warning when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
Effect of the present invention is remarkable:
1, this is based on the application of the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system of minute standing posture, the colliery accident of blasting is monitored in real time, make the blast information very first time in the accident colliery of blasting be transferred in this colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system and warning, for the accident rescue gains time.
2, this is based on the application of the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system of minute standing posture, because its hyperbar sensor and outstation are arranged in ground, the hickey of hyperbar sensor and embedded steel tube mechanical connection, namely ventilation system separates fully under all circuit and the coal mine, does not need to satisfy the prerequisite explosion-proof flame proof requirement of electrical equipment in the particular surroundings under the coal mine.
3, blast under coal mine or continuous explosion time, this system can not be damaged because of the high temperature and high pressure gas of explosion wave and generation, the impact air pressure peak value that still can normally monitor in real time and transmit pit shaft internal gas pressure value, produce when blast in the down-hole.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram based on the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system of minute standing posture.
The specific embodiment
Further specify structure of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Among Fig. 1: 1. returnairshaft pit shaft, 2. steel pipe, 3. hyperbar sensor, 4. hyperbar sensor signal lines, 5. outstation, 6. data transmission interface, 7. transmission line, 8. monitoring host computer.
As shown in the figure, the technical scheme that the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture that the present invention proposes is taked is: a pre-buried steel pipe 2 on the borehole wall of colliery returnairshaft pit shaft 1, air in one of this steel pipe 2 and the returnairshaft pit shaft 1 communicates, and the other end of this steel pipe 2 and hyperbar sensor 3 are communicated with also sealing; Hyperbar sensor signal lines 4 links to each other with outstation 5; Outstation 5 links to each other with data transmission interface 6; Data transmission interface 6 links to each other with monitoring host computer 8 by transmission line 7; The pit shaft internal gas pressure value signal that 3 transmission of 8 pairs of hyperbar sensors of monitoring host computer come is monitored and record in real time, and record instantaneous pressure peak value is also reported to the police when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
In this real-time monitoring system, described pre-buried steel pipe 2 is heavy seamless steel pipe, nominal bore 〉=100mm, wall thickness nominal size 〉=5mm.
In this real-time monitoring system, described hyperbar sensor 3, the impact air pressure peak value of monitoring in real time and transmitting pit shaft internal gas pressure value, producing when blast in the down-hole; The measurement category of hyperbar sensor 3 is selected the PY210 type at 0-100 atmospheric pressure for use as hyperbar sensor 3.
In this real-time monitoring system, described outstation 5 is a kind of mine data collection and control device, is core with the microprocessor, disposes a plurality of analog quantitys and switching value entrance, connects with sensor, gathers various survey data, selects the KJF31 type for use as outstation; Select for use KJF31.2 type signal adapter as one of supporting part of KJF31 type outstation simultaneously, be used for the switching of hyperbar sensor 3 with the outstation 5 of the non-frequency signal output of PY210 type, the curtage signal of PY210 type baroceptor 3 outputs converted to the frequency signal of 200~1000Hz.
In this real-time monitoring system, described data transmission interface 6 is the hold concurrently intrinsic safety output of ground GENERAL TYPE; Transmission signal between data transmission interface 6 and the outstation 5 is the intrinsic safety signal; It is core with the microprocessor, disposes a plurality of RS232 and RS485 interface, carries out data communication with underground substation, monitoring host computer, selects KJJ17 type intelligent data coffret for use as outstation.
In this real-time monitoring system, described monitoring host computer 8 is monitored and record in real time to the pit shaft internal gas pressure value signal that the hyperbar sensor transmissions is come, and record instantaneous pressure peak value and warning when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
Be somebody's turn to do the application based on the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system of minute standing posture, the colliery accident of blasting is monitored in real time, make the blast information very first time in the accident colliery of blasting be transferred in this colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system and warning, for the accident rescue gains time.

Claims (6)

1. colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture, it is characterized in that: a pre-buried steel pipe (2) on the borehole wall of colliery returnairshaft pit shaft (1), air in one of this steel pipe (2) and the returnairshaft pit shaft (1) communicates, and the other end of this steel pipe (2) and hyperbar sensor (3) are communicated with also sealing; Hyperbar sensor signal lines (4) links to each other with outstation (5); Outstation (5) links to each other with data transmission interface (6); Data transmission interface (6) links to each other with monitoring host computer (8) by transmission line (7); Monitoring host computer (8) the pit shaft internal gas pressure value signal that transmission comes to hyperbar sensor (3) is monitored and record in real time, and record instantaneous pressure peak value is also reported to the police when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
2. the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pre-buried steel pipe (2) is heavy seamless steel pipe, nominal bore 〉=100mm, wall thickness nominal size 〉=5mm.
3. the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hyperbar sensor (3), the impact air pressure peak value of monitoring in real time and transmitting pit shaft internal gas pressure value, producing when blast in the down-hole; The measurement category of hyperbar sensor (3) is selected PY210 at 0-100 atmospheric pressure for use as hyperbar sensor (3).
4. the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outstation (5) is a kind of mine data collection and control device, be core with the microprocessor, dispose a plurality of analog quantitys. and the switching value entrance, connect with sensor, gather various survey data, select the KJF31 type for use as outstation, select for use KJF31.2 type signal adapter as one of supporting part of KJF31 type outstation simultaneously, be used for the switching of hyperbar sensor (3) with the outstation (5) of non-frequency signal output, the curtage signal of PY210 type hyperbar sensor (3) output converted to the frequency signal of 200~1000Hz.
5. the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described data transmission interface (6) is the hold concurrently intrinsic safety output of ground GENERAL TYPE; Transmission signal between data transmission interface (6) and the outstation (5) is the intrinsic safety signal; It is core with the microprocessor, disposes a plurality of RS232 and RS485 interface, carries out data communication with outstation, monitoring host computer, selects KJJ17 type intelligent data coffret for use as outstation.
6. the colliery returnairshaft hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on minute standing posture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described monitoring host computer (8), to hyperbar sensor (3)) the next pit shaft internal gas pressure value signal of transmission is monitored and record in real time, and record instantaneous pressure peak value is also reported to the police when instantaneous pressure is atmospheric above 1.
CN201310185178.3A 2013-05-11 2013-05-11 A kind of coal mine return air well hyperbar real-time monitoring system based on point standing posture Active CN103334791B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106823703A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to eliminate the dehumanization method that returnairshaft mouthful white smoke phenomenon is produced
CN106869985A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-20 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 The underground mine distinguished and admirable dehydrating unit of returnairshaft high temperature saturation and method

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FR2640784B1 (en) * 1988-12-20 1991-04-05 Charbonnages De France WELL TELEALARM
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CN201436374U (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-04-07 樊铁山 Coal mine security monitoring system leading to blast shock air pressure explosion-preventing sensor
CN201896609U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-13 王宁 Novel underground wireless and mobile safety data collection device
CN202065011U (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-12-07 邯郸市康创电气有限公司 Monitoring system for main fans in mine shaft
CN102508476A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 煤炭科学研究总院 Automatic monitoring device for mining explosion door
CN202883010U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-04-17 北京凌天世纪自动化技术有限公司 Mining rescue wireless video communication system
CN203362227U (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-12-25 樊铁山 Substation-based high pressure real-time monitoring system of return air shaft of coal mine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2640784B1 (en) * 1988-12-20 1991-04-05 Charbonnages De France WELL TELEALARM
CN201436374U (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-04-07 樊铁山 Coal mine security monitoring system leading to blast shock air pressure explosion-preventing sensor
CN101556477A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-10-14 王赛 Civil blasting material storeroom monitoring substation and sensor being capable of being connected with coal mine safety monitoring system
CN201896609U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-13 王宁 Novel underground wireless and mobile safety data collection device
CN202065011U (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-12-07 邯郸市康创电气有限公司 Monitoring system for main fans in mine shaft
CN102508476A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 煤炭科学研究总院 Automatic monitoring device for mining explosion door
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CN203362227U (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-12-25 樊铁山 Substation-based high pressure real-time monitoring system of return air shaft of coal mine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106823703A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to eliminate the dehumanization method that returnairshaft mouthful white smoke phenomenon is produced
CN106869985A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-20 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 The underground mine distinguished and admirable dehydrating unit of returnairshaft high temperature saturation and method
CN106823703B (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-06-04 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 A kind of dehumanization method that can eliminate the generation of returnairshaft mouth white smoke phenomenon

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Denomination of invention: A real-time monitoring system for high air pressure in coal mine return air shaft based on substation

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Record date: 20231010