CN103333483A - Improved PC-ABS (polycarbonate-acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene) resin alloy - Google Patents
Improved PC-ABS (polycarbonate-acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene) resin alloy Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an improved PC-ABS (polycarbonate-acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene) resin alloy. The improved PC-ABS resin alloy is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts of polycarbonate, 25 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene, 1 to 20 parts of flexibilizer, 1 to 10 parts of stress-resistant cracking agent, 0.1 to 5 parts antioxidant of and 0.1 to 5 parts of flowable agent, wherein the flexibilizer is selected from at least one of ethylene-1-octene copolymer, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene-propylene polymer and styrene-butadiene copolymer; and the stress-resistant cracking agent is selected from at least one of ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-acrylate ternary polymerized graft and crylic acid grafted polyolefin elastomer copolymer. On the basis that the other performance indexes of the prior art are maintained, the impact strength is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improved PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate)-ABS resin alloy and production method, it belongs to thermoplastic resin composition field in the high polymer material technology.
Background technology
The PC-ABS resin alloy is polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer and mixture, it is the thermoplastic plastic rubber that is formed by polycarbonate (Polycarbonate) and polyacrylonitrile (ABS) alloy, in the PC-ABS resin alloy, the content of general PC is greater than 50%, described PC-ABS resin alloy combines the excellent specific property of PC and two kinds of materials of ABS, the formability of ABS material and the mechanicalness of PC have been comprised, shock strength and heatproof, uvioresistant character such as (UV) can be widely used in automotive interior parts, business machine, the communication apparatus, on electrical home appliances and the set lights.In concrete application, general manufacturer all can carry out modification further and handle according to specific application demand on the basis of simple PC and ABS resin alloy material, satisfies the needs of using to make it final material property.ZL200610035661.3 discloses a kind of such, carry out the PC-ABS resin alloy material that further modification is handled on the basis of simple PC and ABS resin alloy material, the PC-ABS resin alloy material of the disclosed this further modification of ZL200610035661.3, form institute by following component according to the mass fraction and constitute:
Wherein, described graft copolymer is ABS-g-MAH, SEBS-g-MAH or PS-g-MAH; Described toughner is MBS, MMB or ASA.
Aforementioned blend composition is by mixing granulator in the forcing machine, and the gained mixing granulator is made final finished product through injection molding.
The problem that the disclosed this PC-ABS resin alloy of ZL200610035661.3 exists is that its shock strength index is at 35-43KJ/m
2Between, find the electronic product casing that the employing previous materials is made during use, the inlay card position often fractures when the maintenance dismounting, obviously be that such shock strength index does not satisfy it as the application needs of some electronic product casings, such as the needs that obviously do not satisfy as handset sheathing material, simultaneously, cost is also higher relatively, according to the above, obviously prior art has further improved necessity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved PC-ABS resin alloy, to overcome the prior art existing problems.
A kind of improved PC-ABS resin alloy of the present invention, count by weight by following component and form:
Described toughner is selected from least a in POE, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene propylene copolymer and the styrene-butadiene-copolymer;
Described anti-stress cracking agent is selected from least a in ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts, the acrylic acid-grafted polyolefin elastic precursor copolymer;
Described oxidation inhibitor is selected from 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), β-(3, three grades of butyl of 5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester, tris phosphite (2, the 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl), two (2, the 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, four (β-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid) pentaerythritol ester;
Described flowing agent is selected from least a in ethylene bis stearamide (EBS), tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS), PE wax and the PP wax.
Do one of preferably, aforesaid PC-ABS resin alloy is counted by weight by the listed component of table one and is formed:
Table one:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 8 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 1 part |
As preferred two, aforesaid PC-ABS resin alloy is counted by weight by the listed component of table two and is formed:
Table two:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 3 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 1 part |
As preferred three, aforesaid PC-ABS resin alloy is counted by weight by the listed component of table three and is formed:
Table three:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 8 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 0.5 |
The inventor shockingly finds aforesaid this improved PC-ABS resin alloy, the relative disclosed PC-ABS resin alloy of prior art ZL200610035661.3, its shock strength index has obtained shockingly improving, and other mechanical and physical performance index changes little and can satisfy application needs as phone housing, moreover the also decline to some extent of the relative prior art cost of the present invention, obvious task of the present invention is achieved.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: prepare raw material in parts by weight by component and umber that table four was listed, carry out blend:
Table four:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 8 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 1 part |
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, and by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product, the result as shown in Table 5 at last.
Table five:
Embodiment 2: prepare raw material in parts by weight by component and umber that table six was listed, carry out blend:
Table six:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 3 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 1 part |
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, and by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product, the result as shown in Table 7 at last.
Table seven:
Embodiment three: prepare raw material in parts by weight by component and umber that table eight was listed, carry out blend:
Table eight:
PC | 60 parts |
ABS | 25 parts |
POE | 8 parts |
Ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts | 3 parts |
β-(three grades of butyl of 3,5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester | 2 parts |
Tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS) | 0.5 |
Again this blend composition is passed through mixing granulator in the forcing machine, the gained mixing granulator is made finished product through injection molding, and by the mechanical property of standard GB 13525/T-92 test gained finished product, the result as shown in Table 9 at last.
Table nine:
Melt index is 8 in this preferred embodiment, and prior art decline is more relatively, although this product of phone housing is shell structure spare, scantlings of the structure is less, and this index still can satisfy the needs that phone housing is produced.
Claims (4)
1. improved PC-ABS resin alloy is characterized in that it is counted by weight by following component to form:
Described toughner is selected from least a in POE, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene propylene copolymer and the styrene-butadiene-copolymer;
Described anti-stress cracking agent is selected from least a in ethyl-hydrogenated nitrile-CALCIUM ACRYLATE terpolymer grafts, the acrylic acid-grafted polyolefin elastic precursor copolymer;
Described oxidation inhibitor is selected from 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tertiary butyl-3-methylphenol), β-(3, three grades of butyl of 5--4-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid octadecanol ester, tris phosphite (2, the 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl), two (2, the 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, four (β-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid) pentaerythritol ester;
Described flowing agent is selected from least a in ethylene bis stearamide (EBS), tetramethylolmethane stearic acid (PETS), PE wax and the PP wax.
4. a kind of improved PC-ABS resin alloy according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is counted by weight by following component to form:
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104497520A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | Composite material used for cellphone shells |
CN109627727A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-16 | 常州市曙光车业有限公司 | A kind of modified plastics particle raw material of Auto Instrument desk |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101003675A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-25 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | High flexible flame retardant PC(polycarbonate)/ABS alloy |
CN102234418A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-09 | 深圳市兴迪塑胶有限公司 | PC/ABS alloy for indoor communication cabinet |
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2013
- 2013-07-19 CN CN201310307075XA patent/CN103333483A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101003675A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-25 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | High flexible flame retardant PC(polycarbonate)/ABS alloy |
CN102234418A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-09 | 深圳市兴迪塑胶有限公司 | PC/ABS alloy for indoor communication cabinet |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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编者: "应力开裂专题", 《中国塑料》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104497520A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州新区佳合塑胶有限公司 | Composite material used for cellphone shells |
CN109627727A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-16 | 常州市曙光车业有限公司 | A kind of modified plastics particle raw material of Auto Instrument desk |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |