CN103331190B - A kind of Sludge scatter - Google Patents

A kind of Sludge scatter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103331190B
CN103331190B CN201310288051.4A CN201310288051A CN103331190B CN 103331190 B CN103331190 B CN 103331190B CN 201310288051 A CN201310288051 A CN 201310288051A CN 103331190 B CN103331190 B CN 103331190B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
rotating shaft
crushing mechanism
sludge
striker plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201310288051.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103331190A (en
Inventor
钱尧翎
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ZHEJIANG ZOKSEN ENVIRO-ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZOKSEN ENVIRO-ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310288051.4A priority Critical patent/CN103331190B/en
Publication of CN103331190A publication Critical patent/CN103331190A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/076191 priority patent/WO2015003517A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B02C13/09Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate
    • B02C13/095Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate with an adjustable anvil or impact plate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of Sludge scatter, comprise the warehouse being provided with charging aperture and discharging opening and the crushing mechanism be located in warehouse, crushing mechanism and actuating unit are in transmission connection, be provided with feeding distribution mechanism in warehouse, material enters warehouse from charging aperture and the process of discharging from discharging opening, whether feeding distribution mechanism can control material through crushing mechanism fragmentation.Feeding distribution mechanism of the present invention can meet different material and use, and crushing mechanism can make sludge cake be broken into Granular sludge instantaneously, and product structure is reasonable, stable, easy to operate, applied widely, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of Sludge scatter
Technical field
The sludge cake that the present invention relates in sludge incineration process is broken up, crushing operation field, is specifically related to a kind of Sludge scatter.
Background technology
Along with domestic each large, medium and small municipal sewage treatment is set up, expanded and technological transformation, following mud handling capacity will be huger, be badly in need of a kind of sludge crusher to process mud, containing the organic-biological matter of nearly 40% in mud, there is the combustibility of suitable calorific value, therefore mud was both regarded as discarded object, was regarded as again a kind of renewable resource.The development trend that Appropriate application sludge power generation one of having become that mud effectively utilizes is new, current sludge cake is only smashed, be dispersed as graininess after guarantee mud to enter after boiler evenly, smooth combustion, so the market prospects of sludge crusher are boundless.Existing mud bale breaking equipment exists sludge cake more and breaks up the problems such as poor with breaking capacity, equipment fluctuation of service, energy consumption and maintenance cost are high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Sludge scatter, by arranging feeding distribution mechanism, material can be controlled whether broken through crushing mechanism, different material can be met and use, product structure is reasonable, stable, easy to operate, applied widely, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention adopts following scheme: a kind of Sludge scatter, comprise the warehouse being provided with charging aperture and discharging opening and the crushing mechanism be located in warehouse, crushing mechanism and actuating unit are in transmission connection, and are provided with for entering warehouse at material from charging aperture and making material broken or without the feeding distribution mechanism of crushing mechanism through crushing mechanism from the process that discharging opening is discharged in warehouse.
As preferably, feeding distribution mechanism comprises the rotating shaft II of switching in warehouse and the striker plate be fixed on rotating shaft II, rotating shaft II axial rotation drives striker plate reciprocally swinging in warehouse, striker plate is flapped toward crushing mechanism gear and directly discharges from discharging opening without crushing mechanism fragmentation at the chien shih material of crushing mechanism and charging aperture in warehouse, striker plate puts away crushing mechanism and makes unimpeded between crushing mechanism and charging aperture and then material is discharged from discharging opening through crushing mechanism fragmentation again in warehouse, the rotating handles for rotating rotating shaft II be connected with rotating shaft II is provided with outside warehouse.
As preferably, rotating shaft II is located at bottom warehouse, and striker plate bottom is fixed on rotating shaft II, top can be against warehouse and be positioned on the inwall of striker plate both sides in swing process, and crushing mechanism is located at rotating shaft II side.
As preferably, crushing mechanism comprises the rotating shaft I be erected in warehouse and the rake teeth be located on rotating shaft I, and crushing mechanism is in transmission connection by rotating shaft I and actuating unit.
As preferably, rake teeth is distributed on rotating shaft I.
As preferably, the warehouse wall at corresponding rotation axle I two ends is respectively provided with a Coupling Shaft, rotating shaft I is connected with two Coupling Shaft.
As preferably, actuating unit is the motor be located at outside warehouse, and the output of motor is connected with rotating shaft I one end.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of Sludge scatter that the present invention adopts technique scheme to provide, crushing mechanism can make sludge cake be broken into Granular sludge instantaneously, whether feeding distribution mechanism can control material broken through crushing mechanism, different material can be met use, product structure is reasonable, stable, easy to operate, applied widely, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at B-B place in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of Sludge scatter, comprise the warehouse 1 being provided with charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12 and the crushing mechanism be located in warehouse 1, crushing mechanism and actuating unit are in transmission connection, and are provided with for entering warehouse 1 at material from charging aperture 11 and making material broken or without the feeding distribution mechanism of crushing mechanism through crushing mechanism from the process that discharging opening 12 is discharged in warehouse 1.
Feeding distribution mechanism comprises the rotating shaft II 31 of switching in warehouse 1 and the striker plate 32 be fixed on rotating shaft II 31, rotating shaft II 31 axial rotation drives striker plate 32 reciprocally swinging in warehouse 1, striker plate 32 is flapped toward crushing mechanism gear and directly discharges from discharging opening 12 without crushing mechanism fragmentation at the chien shih material of crushing mechanism and charging aperture 11 in warehouse 1, striker plate 32 puts away crushing mechanism and makes unimpeded between crushing mechanism and charging aperture 11 and then material is discharged from discharging opening 12 through crushing mechanism fragmentation again in warehouse 1, the rotating handles 33 for rotating rotating shaft II 31 be connected with rotating shaft II 31 is provided with outside warehouse 1.Rotating shaft II 31 is located at bottom warehouse 1, and striker plate 32 bottom is fixed on rotating shaft II 31, top can be against warehouse 1 and be positioned on the inwall of striker plate 32 both sides in swing process, and crushing mechanism is located at rotating shaft II 31 side.
Crushing mechanism comprises the rotating shaft I 21 be erected in warehouse 1 and the rake teeth 22 be located on rotating shaft I 21, and crushing mechanism is in transmission connection by rotating shaft I 21 and actuating unit.Rake teeth 22 is distributed on rotating shaft I 21.Warehouse 1 wall at corresponding rotation axle I 21 two ends is respectively provided with a Coupling Shaft 13, and rotating shaft I 21 is connected with two Coupling Shaft 13.Actuating unit is the motor 4 be located at outside warehouse 1, and the output of motor 4 is connected with rotating shaft I 21 one end.
Warehouse 1 is preferably the type of the falling bucket structure that top is narrow, bottom is wide.
This product sludge cake be mainly used in sludge incineration industry is broken up, crushing operation, and as shown in Figure 1, crushing mechanism is positioned at the left side of rotating shaft II 31, and rotating shaft II 31 axial rotation drives striker plate 32 left and right reciprocally swinging in warehouse 1.The present embodiment utilizes the rake rotating shaft of high-speed rotation---namely to be broken up by the rake teeth 22 be located on rotating shaft I 21, broken various sludge cake, material is after belt conveyor feeding beater, impact fiercely through rake teeth 22, stir, tear, make sludge cake be broken into Granular sludge instantaneously.Detailed process is: in sludge handling process, mud is after belt conveyor feeding Sludge scatter, as broken up, then pull rotating handles 33 in advance striker plate 32 top to be close to do not establish on the side sidewall of crushing mechanism in warehouse 1---i.e. warehouse 1 right sidewall in the present embodiment, mud impacts fiercely through rake teeth 22, stir, tear, sludge cake is made to be broken into Granular sludge instantaneously, then discharge from discharging opening 12, if mud is just pulled rotating handles 33 in advance without the need to the bulk cargo broken up or directly buy and is made striker plate 32 top be close to arrange on the cavity side sidewall of crushing mechanism in warehouse 1---i.e. sidewall on the left of warehouse 1 in the present embodiment, striker plate 32 keeps off between crushing mechanism and charging aperture, mud enters rear directly from discharging opening discharge blanking to next process equipment from charging aperture.The present embodiment is rational in infrastructure, stable, easy to operate, low energy, place's amount ability, applied widely, later maintenance cost is low, for sludge incineration field provide a kind of energy-efficient, be very suitable for break up, disintegrating apparatus.Not only economized on resources and the energy but also protection of the environment, be conducive to the transformation promoting China to continuable Circular Society Construction.

Claims (6)

1. a Sludge scatter, comprise the warehouse (1) being provided with charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12) and the crushing mechanism be located in warehouse (1), described crushing mechanism and actuating unit are in transmission connection, it is characterized in that: be provided with for entering warehouse (1) at material from charging aperture (11) and making material broken or without the feeding distribution mechanism of crushing mechanism through crushing mechanism from the process that discharging opening (12) is discharged in described warehouse (1), described feeding distribution mechanism comprises the rotating shaft II (31) of switching in warehouse (1) and the striker plate (32) be fixed on rotating shaft II (31), described rotating shaft II (31) axial rotation drives striker plate (32) reciprocally swinging in warehouse (1), described striker plate (32) is flapped toward crushing mechanism gear and directly discharges from discharging opening (12) without crushing mechanism fragmentation at the chien shih material of crushing mechanism and charging aperture (11) in warehouse (1), described striker plate (32) puts away crushing mechanism and makes unimpeded between crushing mechanism and charging aperture (11) and then material is discharged from discharging opening (12) through crushing mechanism fragmentation again in warehouse (1), the rotating handles (33) for rotating rotating shaft II (31) be connected with rotating shaft II (31) is provided with outside described warehouse (1).
2. a kind of Sludge scatter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft II (31) is located at warehouse (1) bottom, described striker plate (32) bottom is fixed on rotating shaft II (31), top can be against warehouse (1) and be positioned on the inwall of striker plate (32) both sides in swing process, and described crushing mechanism is located at rotating shaft II (31) side.
3. a kind of Sludge scatter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described crushing mechanism comprises the rotating shaft I (21) be erected in warehouse (1) and the rake teeth (22) be located on rotating shaft I (21), described crushing mechanism is in transmission connection by rotating shaft I (21) and actuating unit.
4. a kind of Sludge scatter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described rake teeth (22) is distributed on rotating shaft I (21).
5. a kind of Sludge scatter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: warehouse (1) wall at corresponding rotation axle I (21) two ends is respectively provided with a Coupling Shaft (13), described rotating shaft I (21) is connected with two Coupling Shaft (13).
6. a kind of Sludge scatter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is for being located at warehouse (1) motor outward (4), and the output of described motor (4) is connected with rotating shaft I (21) one end.
CN201310288051.4A 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of Sludge scatter Active CN103331190B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310288051.4A CN103331190B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of Sludge scatter
PCT/CN2014/076191 WO2015003517A1 (en) 2013-07-09 2014-04-25 Sludge deagglomerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310288051.4A CN103331190B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of Sludge scatter

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CN103331190A CN103331190A (en) 2013-10-02
CN103331190B true CN103331190B (en) 2015-09-16

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WO (1) WO2015003517A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331190B (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-09-16 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 A kind of Sludge scatter
FR3088833B1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-11-27 Cfgedis Set for the treatment of a powdery product or a granulated product
CN110465379A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 新昌县广君机械科技有限公司 A kind of broken screening plant for being convenient to clean and collecting
CN114738761B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-09-19 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Storage and feeding device and method for industrial soft garbage fuel

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3506203A (en) * 1967-10-16 1970-04-14 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Feed distributor for crusher
CN85104173A (en) * 1985-05-28 1986-11-26 国家建筑材料工业局天津水泥工业设计研究院 Impact crusher discharge device
CN2897440Y (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-05-09 罗旭东 Screen hopper device
CN201109650Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-09-03 沈阳矿山机械(集团)有限责任公司 Sectorial panel turnover type feed divider
CN202621223U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-26 广东巨大重型机械有限公司 Large high-temperature wear-resistant crusher
CN203316186U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-04 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 Sludge degglomerator

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US4274601A (en) * 1979-07-23 1981-06-23 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Imp mill having adjustment means
JP2000210581A (en) * 1999-01-22 2000-08-02 Japan Railway Construction Public Corp Crushing apparatus for massive contaminant in muddy water and control method thereof
JP2009131763A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-18 Caterpillar Japan Ltd Feeder chute of crusher
JP5449744B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2014-03-19 新菱冷熱工業株式会社 Crusher
JP5551110B2 (en) * 2011-05-12 2014-07-16 株式会社アーステクニカ Foreign material removing device and pulverizing device for biomass material
CN202212250U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-09 成都利君实业股份有限公司 Material distributing mechanism for roller press and high-pressure roller mill
CN202876913U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-04-17 东莞信易电热机械有限公司 Swing-arm type continuous crushing single-shaft crusher
CN103331190B (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-09-16 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 A kind of Sludge scatter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3506203A (en) * 1967-10-16 1970-04-14 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Feed distributor for crusher
CN85104173A (en) * 1985-05-28 1986-11-26 国家建筑材料工业局天津水泥工业设计研究院 Impact crusher discharge device
CN2897440Y (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-05-09 罗旭东 Screen hopper device
CN201109650Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-09-03 沈阳矿山机械(集团)有限责任公司 Sectorial panel turnover type feed divider
CN202621223U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-26 广东巨大重型机械有限公司 Large high-temperature wear-resistant crusher
CN203316186U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-04 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 Sludge degglomerator

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Publication number Publication date
CN103331190A (en) 2013-10-02
WO2015003517A1 (en) 2015-01-15

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