CN103330287A - Non-combustible type tobacco aspirator based on PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ceramic heating - Google Patents

Non-combustible type tobacco aspirator based on PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ceramic heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103330287A
CN103330287A CN2013103019185A CN201310301918A CN103330287A CN 103330287 A CN103330287 A CN 103330287A CN 2013103019185 A CN2013103019185 A CN 2013103019185A CN 201310301918 A CN201310301918 A CN 201310301918A CN 103330287 A CN103330287 A CN 103330287A
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China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
heating
ptc
filter tip
heating chamber
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2013103019185A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建勋
宋瑜冰
李炎强
马骥
杨春强
崔凯
刘珊
孙世豪
曾世通
王慧
唐培培
屈展
李鹏
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC filed Critical Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
Priority to CN2013103019185A priority Critical patent/CN103330287A/en
Publication of CN103330287A publication Critical patent/CN103330287A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-combustible tobacco aspirator based on PTC ceramic heating, which comprises a housing, PTC ceramic and a power source arranged at the rear part of the housing, wherein a tobacco heating cavity is formed in the center of the ceramic; airflow passages are indwelled between the power source and the housing; a fan and an airflow control component are arranged between the power source and the heating cavity; the tobacco heating cavity and the fan are simultaneously controlled through the component; a filter tip is arranged at the front end of the tobacco heating cavity; a net orifice plate is arranged between the filter tip and the tobacco heating cavity; air intake net holes are formed in the bottom of the device. During use, a tobacco products is put in the tobacco heating cavity, heating of the tobacco product is controlled through the airflow control component, and the tobacco product is conveyed through the fan; volatile matters generated by the tobacco product get into the oral cavity via the filter tip to enable the smoker to obtain the feeling of satisfaction. The device has the maximal characteristics of constant temperature heating, no naked fire, safety, zero contamination, high heat conversion rate and long natural service life. The device conforms to smoking and consumption habits of people, can avoid naked fire caused by burning of tobacco, can reduce the harm of passive smoking, and has potential market competitiveness.

Description

A kind of non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat the used utensil in non-burning type tobacco field, specifically is a kind of non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat.
Background technology
The PTC ceramic heat belongs to common mode of heating in industry and people's daily life, heated at constant temperature PTC thermistor has the constant temperature heat generation characteristic, its principle is that the self-heating intensification made resistance enter the transition district after the PTC thermistor powered up, heated at constant temperature PTC thermistor gauge surface temperature will keep steady state value, this temperature is only relevant with Curie temperature and the applied voltage of PTC thermistor, and irrelevant substantially with environment temperature.
Ptc heater is exactly the heater element that utilizes the design of heated at constant temperature PTC thermistor constant temperature heat generation characteristic, in middle low power heating occasion, ptc heater has constant temperature heating, the flames of anger, thermal conversion rate height, is subjected to supply voltage to influence the incomparable advantages of traditional heater element such as minimum, that natural life-span is long, and the application in electric heating appliance more and more is subjected to researching and developing engineer's favor.
Along with deepening continuously of global Tobacco Control campaign, the development of novel tobacco goods comes into one's own day by day, all kinds of novel tobacco goods such as bagged buccal tobacco product, chewing tobacco, snuff emerge, and accounted for certain market share, the sharpest edges of this series products are in use can not burn by naked light, can not produce " second-hand-cigarette " harm, more can not have hidden danger such as fire.But the consumption habit of forming for a long time based on the smoking crowd, still the suction mode of tobacco routine is shown special preference to, therefore develop and to meet people's consumption habit of smoking and to avoid result of combustion of tobacco to produce the tobacco aspirator of naked light, reduction " second-hand-cigarette " harm again, caused researcher's attention in the industry.Chinese patent discloses a kind of " being used for making mediation additive and using method and the tobacco compositions of the flue gas atomizing of tobacco heating back ", number of patent application is 201210267881.4, wherein disclosed a kind of tobacco heater, be the electric heating piece heating tobacco by placing in the baking box and the additive that is in harmonious proportion, and then carry out that tobacco sucking enjoys.Its tobacco mode of heating is the electric heating piece heating, and it is comparatively complicated that its heater structure seems, also do not mention other mode of heating.U.S. Philip Morris also is to adopt electrically heated mode in Chinese patents " transmitting electric smoking system and the cigarette of cigarette perfume (or spice) " (patent No. 94102530.6) and " heater that uses in the electrical smoking article and manufacture method thereof " (patent No. 95190277.6).
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is being based on above-mentioned prior art situation and a kind of non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat of designing, this device is by PTC ceramic heat mode, constant temperature heating, efficient energy-saving, pollution-free, a kind of non-burning type smoking utensil that caters to the market demand of can yet be regarded as.
The objective of the invention is by the following technical programs: a kind of non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat, comprise shell, along the PTC pottery of side wall of outer shell layout and the power supply that is arranged on the shell rear portion, be provided with the tobacco heating chamber in PTC pottery centre, keep somewhere between power supply and the shell gas channel is arranged, and between power supply and tobacco heating chamber, be provided with the gentle flow-control element of fan, control tobacco heating chamber heating and fan simultaneously by the air-flow control element and rotate that (the air-flow control element can be controlled power supply to the heating of heating chamber by suction airflow, and power-on is to ceramic heat when namely aspirating, fan is opened; When not aspirating, AFS is closed both and is just stopped), filter tip partly is arranged on the front end of tobacco heating chamber, is provided with mesh plate between filter tip and tobacco chamber, and outer casing bottom also is provided with the air inlet web plate.
In invention, power control component is battery or the converter that is connected with dispatch from foreign news agency.Heating-up temperature in the tobacco heating chamber is 100-500 ℃, and heating target is multi-form tobacco-containing materials such as tobacco leaf, reconstituted tobacoo, tobacco extract.
Be equipped with filter disc in the filter tip, between the shell in filter tip and tobacco chamber by being threaded or pegging graft, in conjunction with very convenient.
When the present invention uses, with multi-form tobacco-containing materials such as tobacco leaf, reconstituted tobacoo, tobacco extracts.Put into the tobacco heating chamber, carry by air-flow control element (being jettron) control heating and by fan, the volatile matter that produces enters the oral cavity via filter tip, makes the smoker obtain satisfaction.
Maximum characteristics of the present invention are: the heated at constant temperature flames of anger, efficient energy-saving is pollution-free, has not only met smoke consumption habit but also can avoid result of combustion of tobacco to produce naked light, environment friendly and pollution-free of people, and can reduce " second-hand-cigarette " harm, has the market potential competitiveness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. filter tip, 2. filter disc, 3. mesh plate, 4.PTC ceramic heater, 5. tobacco chamber, 6. fan, 7. shell, 8. power supply (being battery), 9. air inlet mesh, 10. air-flow control element (being jettron), 11. gas channels.Arrow is depicted as airflow direction.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A kind of non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat, the PTC pottery 4 that comprises shell 7, arranges along side wall of outer shell is arranged on the power supply 8 at shell rear portion, be provided with tobacco heating chamber 5 in PTC pottery centre, keep somewhere between power supply 8 and the shell 7 gas channel 11 is arranged, and between power supply 8 and tobacco heating chamber 5, be provided with fan 6 gentle flow-control element 10, by air-flow control element 10 SimultaneouslyThe heating of control tobacco heating chamber and fan and conveying start, and filter tip 1 is arranged on the front end in tobacco chamber 5, is provided with mesh plate 3 between filter tip and tobacco chamber, and the bottom of crust of the device also is provided with air inlet web plate 9.
Can be by being threaded or pegging graft between filter tip 1 and the tobacco chamber enclosure 7.
Whole air-flow is entered by outer casing bottom air inlet mesh 9, enters the oral cavity by battery both sides gas channel 11, fan 6, tobacco heating chamber 5, filter tip 1.
The cross section of this device is rectangle or circle.

Claims (6)

1. non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat, it is characterized in that: shell, along the PTC pottery of side wall of outer shell layout and the power supply that is arranged on the shell rear portion, be provided with the tobacco heating chamber in PTC pottery centre, keep somewhere between power supply and the shell gas channel is arranged, and between power supply and tobacco heating chamber, be provided with the gentle flow-control element of fan, control the heating of tobacco heating chamber and fan rotation simultaneously by the air-flow control element, filter tip partly is arranged on the front end of tobacco heating chamber, be provided with mesh plate between filter tip and tobacco heating chamber, outer casing bottom is provided with the air inlet mesh.
2. the non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: power supply is battery or the converter that is connected with dispatch from foreign news agency.
3. the non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with filter disc in the filter tip.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described non-burning type tobacco aspirators based on the PTC ceramic heat, it is characterized in that: filter tip and cigarette heat between the shell in careless chamber by being threaded or pegging graft.
5. the non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heating-up temperature in the tobacco heating chamber is 100-500 ℃.
6. the described non-burning type tobacco aspirator based on the PTC ceramic heat of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heating target in the tobacco heating chamber is multi-form tobacco-containing materials such as tobacco leaf, reconstituted tobacoo, tobacco extract.
CN2013103019185A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Non-combustible type tobacco aspirator based on PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ceramic heating Pending CN103330287A (en)

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CN2013103019185A CN103330287A (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Non-combustible type tobacco aspirator based on PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ceramic heating

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103829375A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-04 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Electrical heating smoking device system for heating non-burning cigarette
CN103859586A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette rolled with food foil and electrical heating type smoking device for cigarette rolled with food foil
CN103859593A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-18 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Air flow control hot air cut tobacco heater
CN104095295A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-10-15 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Smoking set with function of electromagnetic induction heating
CN104957780A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel electronic cigarette
CN104997164A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-28 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette
CN105054298A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette
CN107242606A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-13 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of new type low temperature smoking set
CN108294366A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-20 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of baking-type smoking apparatus of shielding heat source tail gas

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5498855A (en) * 1992-09-11 1996-03-12 Philip Morris Incorporated Electrically powered ceramic composite heater
CN1491598A (en) * 1996-11-25 2004-04-28 ��Ī������ Chamber for producing positioned and controlled heat source
CN101557728A (en) * 2006-10-18 2009-10-14 R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 Tobacco-containing smoking article
CN101925309A (en) * 2008-01-22 2010-12-22 斯泰格莫德有限公司 Smoking article
CN102754913A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 龙功运 Blended additive for atomizing smoke after heating tobacco, using method thereof and tobacco composite thereof
CN202722499U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-13 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Electric-heating cigarette
WO2013034453A1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-14 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Heating smokeable material
CN103169157A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Cigarette device not burning when heated
CN203424284U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-12 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Non-combustion-type tobacco smoking device based on PTC ceramic heating

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5498855A (en) * 1992-09-11 1996-03-12 Philip Morris Incorporated Electrically powered ceramic composite heater
CN1491598A (en) * 1996-11-25 2004-04-28 ��Ī������ Chamber for producing positioned and controlled heat source
CN101557728A (en) * 2006-10-18 2009-10-14 R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 Tobacco-containing smoking article
CN101925309A (en) * 2008-01-22 2010-12-22 斯泰格莫德有限公司 Smoking article
WO2013034453A1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-14 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Heating smokeable material
CN202722499U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-13 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Electric-heating cigarette
CN102754913A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 龙功运 Blended additive for atomizing smoke after heating tobacco, using method thereof and tobacco composite thereof
CN103169157A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Cigarette device not burning when heated
CN203424284U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-12 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Non-combustion-type tobacco smoking device based on PTC ceramic heating

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103859593A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-18 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Air flow control hot air cut tobacco heater
CN103829375A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-04 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Electrical heating smoking device system for heating non-burning cigarette
CN103859586A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette rolled with food foil and electrical heating type smoking device for cigarette rolled with food foil
CN103829375B (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-08-17 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 The electrical heating aspirator system of cigarette of not burning for heating
CN104095295A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-10-15 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Smoking set with function of electromagnetic induction heating
CN104957780A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel electronic cigarette
CN104997164A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-28 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette
CN105054298A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette
CN107242606A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-13 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of new type low temperature smoking set
CN108294366A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-20 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of baking-type smoking apparatus of shielding heat source tail gas
CN108294366B (en) * 2018-03-08 2024-04-12 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Baking type smoking device capable of shielding tail gas of heat source

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Application publication date: 20131002