Lithium-ion battery electrolytes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
Background technology
In the numerous electronic products of extensive use of lithium ion battery, its small volume, do not discharge and recharge memory effect, therefore be subject to the extensively joyous drink in market.The raising yet the low temperature charge-discharge performance of present lithium ion battery is still needed, this has affected development and the market prospects of lithium ion battery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is the raising of still needing of the low temperature charge-discharge performance of present lithium ion battery.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, comprise cyclic carbonate, lithium salts and additive, described cyclic carbonate is ethylene carbonate, described lithium salts is the mixture of hexafluoro germanium lithium and tetrachloro aluminium lithium, described additive is suppressant additive and low temperature additive, the mass ratio of described hexafluoro germanium lithium and described tetrachloro aluminium lithium is 12-15:1, described suppressant additive is N, N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, described low temperature additive are di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of described hexafluoro germanium lithium and described tetrachloro aluminium lithium is 13.5:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described suppressant additive accounts for the 7-10.3% mass percent of lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described low temperature additive accounts for the 0.4-0.7% mass percent of lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
Compared to prior art, lithium-ion battery electrolytes of the present invention has higher conductivity and better low temperature charge-discharge performance.
Embodiment
The below will be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, and obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtain under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, comprise cyclic carbonate, lithium salts and additive, described cyclic carbonate is ethylene carbonate, described lithium salts is the mixture of hexafluoro germanium lithium and tetrachloro aluminium lithium, described additive is suppressant additive and low temperature additive, and the mass ratio of described hexafluoro germanium lithium and described tetrachloro aluminium lithium is 12-15:1, and described suppressant additive is N, N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, described low temperature additive are di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of described hexafluoro germanium lithium and described tetrachloro aluminium lithium is 13.5:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described suppressant additive accounts for the 7-10.3% mass percent of lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described low temperature additive accounts for the 0.4-0.7% mass percent of lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
Compared to prior art, lithium-ion battery electrolytes of the present invention has higher conductivity and better low temperature charge-discharge performance.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.