CN103324312A - Mouse suitable for the disabled with one hand to use - Google Patents

Mouse suitable for the disabled with one hand to use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103324312A
CN103324312A CN2013101675616A CN201310167561A CN103324312A CN 103324312 A CN103324312 A CN 103324312A CN 2013101675616 A CN2013101675616 A CN 2013101675616A CN 201310167561 A CN201310167561 A CN 201310167561A CN 103324312 A CN103324312 A CN 103324312A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
mouse
stepper motor
mouse body
wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013101675616A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103324312B (en
Inventor
李仁旺
童江松
吴新丽
宁芳华
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Priority to CN201310167561.6A priority Critical patent/CN103324312B/en
Publication of CN103324312A publication Critical patent/CN103324312A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103324312B publication Critical patent/CN103324312B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mouse suitable for the disabled with one hand to use. The mouse comprises a mouse body and a control unit, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the mouse body, a roller is arranged in the groove, a stepping motor which can drive the roller to rotate is arranged in the mouse body, a plurality of uniformly arranged transparent keys are arranged on the surface of the roller, a corresponding display unit is arranged below each key, a roller rotating switch is arranged on the mouse body, and the roller rotating switch, the display units, the keys and the stepping motor are electrically connected with the control unit. The mouse is more conveniently used by the disabled with one hand, and simultaneously, the operation flexibility can be guaranteed.

Description

The mouse that a kind of suitable one-handed person uses
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peripherals of computing machine, especially relate to the mouse that a kind of suitable one-handed person uses.
Background technology
At present, mouse and keyboard all are to exist with separate form, it has obvious subregion in inner structure and layout, this is so that we are in the alternately interchange process of mouse and keyboard, need arm moving and reorientating by a relatively large margin, number of times is too much not too convenient, has reduced speed and the efficient of data inputs, particularly for only having singlehanded disabled person user, the singlehanded use seems more inconvenient than ordinary person.
Chinese patent Granted publication number: CN 201886427U, June 29 2011 Granted publication day, a kind of mouse for disabled people was disclosed, comprise mouse body, the upper surface shape of described mouse body is the curved surfaces that is fit to sole, establishes elastic collar in mouse body.Described mouse body is wireless mouse, and the side of mouse body is provided with switch.The upper surface of mouse body is fit to the curved surfaces of sole in shape, be provided with elastic collar at mouse, mouse cover uses at pin, relatively being fit to people with disabled hands uses, but such use-pattern has obviously been abandoned the operation of hand for the user of singlehanded deformity, and utilize pin to operate fully, its flexibility ratio and degree of accuracy are nothing like with hand and operate.
 
Summary of the invention
The present invention be for overcome common mouse of the prior art for the one-handed person with inconvenience comparatively and Special mouse for disabled people comes the relatively poor deficiency of flexibility of operation with pin, provide a kind of one-handed person use comparatively convenient, guarantee the mouse of flexibility of operation simultaneously.
 
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The mouse that a kind of suitable one-handed person of the present invention uses, comprise mouse body and control module, the middle part of described mouse body is provided with groove, be provided with cylinder in the groove, but be provided with the stepper motor that head roll rotates in the mouse body, cylinder surface is provided with some evenly distributed transparent push, the below of each button is provided with corresponding display unit, described mouse body is provided with the cylinder rotating switch, and described cylinder rotating switch, display unit, button, stepper motor all are electrically connected with control module.Cylinder in the groove can rotate, can key in by button on the cylinder, thereby realize the function of keyboard, each button has corresponding display unit, be used for the mark of display button, and can revise by control module the displaying contents of display unit, be convenient to the function that the user intuitively understands button, and have light in the display unit, make things convenient for the user to use at night.Can drive drum rotating by Driving Stepping Motor by the cylinder rotating switch, thereby finish the switching of button.The one-handed person can be switched between mouse and key-press input in use easily, and the while arm does not need to do significantly mobile, operates comparatively convenient.
As preferably, described button at cylinder surface respectively along circumferencial direction and axial array, number of keys along axial array has eight at least, be provided with the optical sensor that equates with the number of keys of axial array in the described groove, be provided with storage unit and loudspeaker in the described mouse body, described mouse body surface is provided with the Audio conversion switch that is electrically connected respectively with optical sensor and storage unit, and described Audio conversion switch and loudspeaker are electrically connected with control module respectively.After pressing button, display unit is luminous lights in the below, press again once this button, the lights of display unit, optical sensor can be identified axially, and the display unit of which button is in the light state, the respectively corresponding note of each axial button, therefore when cylinder rotated, loudspeaker can play out corresponding sound.The user also can be entered into storage unit in advance in addition, by the Audio conversion switching over data in the control module reading cells is play.Like this, the user can utilize the rotational characteristic of cylinder to produce or play out melody immediately, has improved user's experience.In addition, owing to pushing button, display unit lights, and reads the wigwag of display unit to optical sensor, between have a period of time interval, the user just has grace time that key mapping is made amendment like this, the fault rate when greatly reducing instant performance.
As preferably, rotating shaft one end of described stepper motor is provided with pinion wheel, an end of cylinder be provided with gear wheel, be provided with respectively the neutral gear with both engagements between pinion wheel and the gear wheel, the number of teeth of gear wheel, neutral gear and pinion wheel is successively decreased step by step.The power of stepper motor is by the gearing-down of the train of reduction gears of the composition of pinion wheel, neutral gear and gear wheel, thereby so that drum rotating, train of reduction gears has increased driving torque, thereby can reduce the size of stepper motor, is convenient to the layout of mouse body inside.
As preferably, the surface of described cylinder axially is circular arc along cylinder, and the diameter at cylinder two ends is less than the diameter at cylinder middle part.The comfort level when using has been improved at the position, the centre of the palm of palm of can better fitting, the surface of cylinder like this.
As preferably, the both sides of described mouse body are respectively equipped with the cavity near the bottom, but are provided with the keyboard that level skids off in the cavity.Can input by the keyboard of both sides, comparatively convenient and swift.
As preferably, be provided with first clutch between described gear wheel and the cylinder, the other end of described stepper motor is provided with eccentric wheel, be provided with the second clutch that can control stepper motor and eccentric wheel transmission of power between eccentric wheel and the stepper motor, first, second clutch coupling is electrically connected with control module by the vibration change-over switch.First clutch is used for the transmission of power between control step motor and the cylinder, and second clutch is used for the transmission of power between control step motor and the eccentric wheel.
As preferably, an end of described cylinder is provided with ratchet, is provided with the ratchet that matches with ratchet in the groove.The cooperation of ratchet, ratchet is so that cylinder can only by mouse body front end one-directional rotation to the back-end, improve the stability of key-press input.
As preferably, the rotating shaft of described stepper motor and the rotation of cylinder are arranged in parallel, the more close mouse body of the relative cylinder of stepper motor rear portion.When stepper motor band movable eccentric wheel vibrated, near the wrist place, vibration can be played preferably massage effect to wrist to vibration source like this, alleviates the sense of fatigue of wrist near the palm root like this.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect: (1) one hand can be finished all operations of mouse and keyboard, and is comparatively convenient and swift when using for only having singlehanded disabled person; (2) can particularly massage near the wrist place hand, lessen fatigue; (3) rollers roll is to produce music according to the key mapping luminance, has improved use enjoyment.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure, cylinder 1, groove 2, button 3, mouse body 4, ratchet 5, ratchet 6, Audio conversion switch 7, storage unit 8, cylinder rotating switch 9, loudspeaker 10, control module 11, vibration change-over switch 12, gear wheel 13, first clutch 14, pinion wheel 15, stepper motor 16, second clutch 17, eccentric wheel 18, optical sensor 19, neutral gear 20, keyboard 21.
 
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Among the embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the mouse that a kind of suitable one-handed person uses is provided with groove 2 at the middle part of mouse body 4, is provided with cylinder 1 in the groove, and cylinder can rotate by the fore-and-aft direction along mouse in groove.The surface of cylinder axially is circular arc along cylinder, and the diameter at cylinder two ends is less than the diameter at cylinder middle part.Cylinder surface is provided with some transparent buttons 3, button at cylinder surface respectively along circumferencial direction and axial array, the below of each button is provided with corresponding display unit, number of keys along axial array has eight, is provided with the optical sensor 19 that equates with the number of keys of axial array in the groove.
Be provided with stepper motor 16 in the mouse body, rotating shaft one end of stepper motor is provided with pinion wheel 15, the gear wheel 13 of one end of cylinder, neutral gear 20 is arranged between gear wheel and the pinion wheel, the number of teeth of gear wheel, neutral gear and pinion wheel is successively decreased step by step, comes head roll to rotate by pinion wheel, neutral gear and gear wheel gearing-down.The rotating shaft of stepper motor and the rotation of cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the more close mouse body of the relative cylinder of stepper motor rear portion is so that the enough more close user's of vibration section potential energy wrist place.Be provided with storage unit 8 and loudspeaker 10 in the mouse body, the mouse body surface is provided with the Audio conversion switch 7 that is electrically connected respectively with optical sensor and storage unit, and Audio conversion switch, loudspeaker are electrically connected with control module 11 respectively.Mouse body is provided with cylinder rotating switch 9, and cylinder rotating switch, display unit, button, stepper motor all are electrically connected with control module.Be provided with first clutch 14 between gear wheel and the cylinder, the other end of stepper motor is provided with eccentric wheel 18, be provided with the second clutch 17 that can control stepper motor and eccentric wheel transmission of power between eccentric wheel and the stepper motor, first, second clutch coupling is electrically connected with control module by vibration change-over switch 12.One end of cylinder is provided with ratchet 5, is provided with the ratchet 6 that matches with ratchet in the groove.
When reality is used, press the bottom roll rotating switch, control module is connected stepper motor and is rotated, thereby drives rollers roll.Press button on the cylinder, at this moment, the display unit of button below is luminous, if again press this button, then display unit extinguishes not luminous.When display unit was in luminance, cylinder rotated and to make this button to the optical sensor position, the luminance that optical sensor can key range, and signal reached control module, control module can be sounded by control loudspeaker.Since along drum shaft to number of keys be eight, therefore corresponding from " 1 ", " 2 " until an octave of high pitch " 1 " can certainly more button be set axially, thereby reach wider range.Like this when rollers roll, the user can be by constantly pressing button, thereby produce one section complete melody.Except by the instant layout, can also play by the Audio conversion switch song of memory cell storage in addition.
First clutch is used for the transmission of power between control step motor and the cylinder, and second clutch is used for the transmission of power between control step motor and the eccentric wheel.When vibration change-over switch when first clutch is connected, stepper motor drives cylinder and rotates, and switches to another side and is and will vibrate change-over switch, and first clutch disconnects, and second clutch is connected, and stepper motor band movable eccentric wheel rotates, and vibrates thereby produce.
In addition, the both sides of mouse body are respectively equipped with the cavity near the bottom, but the keyboard 21 that the level that is provided with in the cavity skids off.After the keyboard of both sides skids off, for singlehanded disabled user, can operate by thumb, the third finger and little finger of toe, certainly the user that both hands are sound also can pick up mouse, both hands operate, mouse also can be used as a handle and used this moment, had enlarged the scope of application of mouse.

Claims (8)

1. mouse that suitable one-handed person uses, it is characterized in that, comprise mouse body (4) and control module (11), the middle part of described mouse body (4) is provided with groove (2), be provided with cylinder (1) in the groove (2), mouse body (4) but in be provided with the stepper motor (16) that head roll (1) rotates, cylinder (1) surface is provided with some evenly distributed transparent push (3), the below of each button (3) is provided with corresponding display unit, described mouse body (4) is provided with cylinder rotating switch (9), described cylinder rotating switch (9), display unit, button (3), stepper motor (16) all is electrically connected with control module (11).
2. the mouse that uses of a kind of suitable one-handed person according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described button (3) on cylinder (1) surface respectively along circumferencial direction and axial array, number of keys along axial array has eight at least, be provided with the optical sensor (19) that equates with the number of keys of axial array in the described groove (2), be provided with storage unit (8) and loudspeaker (10) in the described mouse body (4), described mouse body (4) surface is provided with the Audio conversion switch (7) that is electrically connected respectively with optical sensor (19) and storage unit (8), and described Audio conversion switch (7) and loudspeaker (10) are electrically connected with control module (11) respectively.
3. the mouse that uses of a kind of suitable one-handed person according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, rotating shaft one end of described stepper motor (16) is provided with pinion wheel (15), one end of cylinder (1) be provided with gear wheel (13), be provided with respectively the neutral gear (20) with both engagements between pinion wheel (15) and the gear wheel (13), the number of teeth of gear wheel (13), neutral gear (20) and pinion wheel (15) is successively decreased step by step.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or the mouse that uses of 3 described a kind of suitable one-handed persons, it is characterized in that, the surface of described cylinder (1) axially is circular arc along cylinder (1), and the diameter at cylinder (1) two ends is less than the diameter at cylinder (1) middle part.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or the mouse that uses of 3 described a kind of suitable one-handed persons, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described mouse body (4) are respectively equipped with the cavity near the bottom, but the keyboard (21) that the level that is provided with in the cavity skids off.
6. the mouse that uses of a kind of suitable one-handed person according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with first clutch (14) between described gear wheel (13) and the cylinder (1), the other end of described stepper motor (16) is provided with eccentric wheel (18), be provided with the second clutch (17) that can control stepper motor (16) and eccentric wheel (18) transmission of power between eccentric wheel (18) and the stepper motor (16), first, second clutch coupling is electrically connected with control module (11) by vibration change-over switch (12).
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or the mouse that uses of 3 described a kind of suitable one-handed persons, it is characterized in that, an end of described cylinder is provided with ratchet (5), is provided with the ratchet (6) that matches with ratchet (5) in the groove (2).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or the mouse that uses of 3 described a kind of suitable one-handed persons, it is characterized in that, the rotation of the rotating shaft of described stepper motor (16) and cylinder (1) is arranged in parallel, and stepper motor (16) is the more close mouse body of cylinder (1) (4) rear portion relatively.
CN201310167561.6A 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 The mouse that a kind of applicable one-handed person uses Expired - Fee Related CN103324312B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310167561.6A CN103324312B (en) 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 The mouse that a kind of applicable one-handed person uses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310167561.6A CN103324312B (en) 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 The mouse that a kind of applicable one-handed person uses

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CN103324312A true CN103324312A (en) 2013-09-25
CN103324312B CN103324312B (en) 2016-10-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1641692A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-20 光宝科技股份有限公司 Trace ball structure
CN201004214Y (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-01-09 徐巍 Multi-functional optical mouse
CN101446867A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-06-03 李鹏飞 Vibrating type mouse
CN201355481Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-02 李荣国 Multifunctional mouse

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1641692A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-20 光宝科技股份有限公司 Trace ball structure
CN201004214Y (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-01-09 徐巍 Multi-functional optical mouse
CN101446867A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-06-03 李鹏飞 Vibrating type mouse
CN201355481Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-02 李荣国 Multifunctional mouse

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Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170509