CN103322203B - A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring - Google Patents

A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103322203B
CN103322203B CN201310288067.5A CN201310288067A CN103322203B CN 103322203 B CN103322203 B CN 103322203B CN 201310288067 A CN201310288067 A CN 201310288067A CN 103322203 B CN103322203 B CN 103322203B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber seal
helical teeth
seal
axle rubber
axle
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CN201310288067.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103322203A (en
Inventor
赵晶玮
张军
杨帆
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Ai Zhi (Nanjing) environmental protection pipe connection technology Limited by Share Ltd
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Ai Zhi (nanjing) Environmental Protection Pipe Connection Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201310288067.5A priority Critical patent/CN103322203B/en
Publication of CN103322203A publication Critical patent/CN103322203A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/079666 priority patent/WO2015003539A1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
    • F16J15/3204Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
    • F16J15/3208Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip provided with tension elements, e.g. elastic rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
    • F16J15/3204Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
    • F16J15/3232Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
    • F16J15/3236Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips with at least one lip for each surface, e.g. U-cup packings

Abstract

The invention discloses the axle rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring, its external diameter, internal diameter or external diameter are provided with multiple helical teeth with the contact surface of internal diameter, and outer diameter contact face uses cornice formula interference design, it is provided that enough external diameter decrements, ensure in axle rubber seal and equipment annular seal space body between footpath or axle in addition to sealing effectiveness, also there is floating elastic and promptly function.Retainer ring can be carried in medial surface, lateral surface or the two side of this axle rubber seal, with relative movement, thus axle rubber seal main seal ring can be realized and have the extra function fluctuated between retainer ring and axle rubber seal main seal ring.The helical teeth of the present invention can tilt to sealing fluid side or seal fluid side dorsad, or tilt to the two direction simultaneously, and this design makes axle rubber seal have floating elastic, can improve static seal effect and floating effect.

Description

A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axle rubber seal applied in drive apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of retainer ring that carries Helical teeth arrangement interference design, have and float and the axle rubber seal of promptly function.
Background technology
Applying wide rubber seal to include oil sealing, dust ring in drive apparatus, pull bar seals, and piston envelope etc., due to it Radially extenal fixation face i.e. axle rubber seal outer diameter contact face typically uses plane or the fixing design of O circle, or a few cases has The least right-angle protrusion, only plays the function of frictional property, and its optimal magnitude of interference domain of walker is less, if the magnitude of interference is bigger than normal, Can cause installation difficulty, and magnitude of interference meeting less than normal causes static seal to leak, even axle rubber seal external diameter is sent out with equipment cavity cognition The phenomenon of raw skidding transfer.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the axle rubber seal that a kind of radial direction extenal fixation face is helical teeth arrangement interference design, energy The most effectively solve skidding and logy problem that above-mentioned tradition axle rubber seal magnitude of interference difficulty controls to cause, it is ensured that axle uses rubber Glue seals and is easily installed, and seals reliable and firm position.And can beat at axle, swing use in drive apparatus bigger than normal, it is ensured that Equipment operational reliability.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring, its outer diameter contact face, internal diameter contact surface or outer It is arranged in parallel that the contact surface of footpath and internal diameter is provided with multiple helical teeth, and the outer diameter contact face of axle rubber seal uses cornice formula mistake It is full of design, there is floating and promptly function.
Further technical scheme, the medial surface (i.e. by sealing fluid side) of described axle rubber seal main seal ring, outside Face (i.e. away from sealing fluid side) or the two side can be provided with retainer ring, retainer ring and axle rubber seal main seal ring Between with relative movement, thus the main seal ring in the middle of retainer ring can be realized and has the function fluctuated.
The quantity of described helical teeth is 3 or more than 3, and the angle of helical teeth and contact surface is under free state and compressive state It is respectively less than 90 degree, can be towards sealing fluid side inclination, it is also possible to seal fluid side oblique arrangement dorsad, it is also possible to comprise Towards sealing fluid side and sealing two kinds of helical teeth of fluid side dorsad.Helical teeth radial height is all higher than 1 millimeter.
Further, the present invention also can use all-in-one-piece axle rubber seal according to application demand, or axle used rubber Glue seals and carries out cutting, becomes split-type shaft rubber seal.Axle rubber seal internal diameter also can be provided with one or more sealing lip Sheet, seals and forms heat dissipation cavity between lips, and lips can oblique bending in the same direction, it is also possible to reversed dip bends.
Compared to existing technology, the invention have the advantages that (1) axle rubber seal external diameter design tooth depth is more than 1 millimeter Parallel helical teeth, add several outside diameter seal line, improve static seal effect, and there is floating elastic and firmly grab wall Power, can utilize fluid pressure and cavity to be adjacent to seal towards the helical teeth sealing fluid, and the helical teeth sealing fluid dorsad can be the most anti- Only axle rubber seal is ejected sealing cavity by the pressure sealing fluid.(2) the axle cornice formula interference of rubber seal external diameter designs, While ensureing to provide bigger external diameter decrement, it is not result in that bigger axle rubber seal internal diameter shrinks, does not interferes with The magnitude of interference of sealing lip and the control of radial load, guarantee that external diameter fits tightly sealing with footpath in equipment annular seal space body simultaneously, non-slip, And be easily installed.(3) the axle retainer ring of rubber seal both sides designs, it can be ensured that axle rubber seal main seal ring is being fixed Ring directly radially fluctuates, and adapts to the swing of acutely beating of axle.(4) axle rubber seal cutting can be become split-type shaft With rubber seal, install and need not detaching equipment when changing axle rubber seal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axle rubber sealing structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the axle rubber sealing structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the axle rubber seal dust ring in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the axle rubber seal pull bar envelope in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this special envelope of the axle rubber seal in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the axle rubber seal lattice in the embodiment of the present invention 3 seal;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the axle rubber seal piston in combination envelope in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the floating shaft rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring of the present invention, axle is used Rubber seal external diameter uses helical teeth design, and direction utilizes fluid fluid pressure to be adjacent to cavity after opening towards sealing fluid helical teeth 1 Seal;Direction seals fluid helical teeth 2 dorsad and can produce and firmly grab wall power, prevents axle rubber seal from being sealed the pressure of fluid Eject sealing cavity;The radial height multiple helical teeth 1 and 2 more than 1 millimeter add several outside diameter seal line, improve quiet close Envelope effect, and there is floating elastic.
Axle rubber seal external diameter uses cornice formula interference to design by sealing fluid side 3, it is provided that bigger external diameter decrement, And it is not result in that bigger axle rubber seal internal diameter shrinks, do not interfere with the magnitude of interference of sealing lip and the control of radial load, with Time guarantee external diameter and equipment annular seal space body in footpath fit tightly sealing, non-slip, and be easily installed.
Axle rubber seal medial surface is provided with retainer ring 4, and lateral surface is provided with retainer ring 5, retainer ring 4 and 5 and axle rubber Sealing and use floating connection between main seal ring 6, main seal ring 6 radially can fluctuate between retainer ring 4 and 5, To adapt to acutely beating or swinging of axle, retainer ring 4 and 5 pairs of main seal rings 6 serve good support protective effect simultaneously.
Meanwhile, axle with rubber seal internal diameter containing multiple directions towards seal fluid helical teeth 7, to seal fluid carry out rotating multi Movable sealing;Direction seals fluid helical teeth 8 dorsad, and the pollutant such as water, dust carries out multi-sealed to external world, arranged in parallel oblique Tooth 7 and helical teeth 8, can stably be supported on axle rubber seal on axle and produce floating effect simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
As in figure 2 it is shown, axle uses helical teeth design with rubber seal external diameter away from sealing fluid side, multiple more than 1 millimeter of radial height Direction seals fluid helical teeth 2 dorsad, can produce and firmly grab wall power, prevents axle rubber seal from being ejected by the pressure sealing fluid Seal cavity.Axle rubber seal external diameter uses cornice formula interference to design by sealing fluid side 3.
It is floating that axle rubber seal lateral surface is provided with between retainer ring 5, retainer ring 5 and axle rubber seal main seal ring 6 employing Being dynamically connected, main seal ring 6 can be relatively fixed ring 5 and radially fluctuate, to adapt to acutely beating or swing, simultaneously of axle Retainer ring 5 serves good support protective effect to main seal ring 6.
Axle rubber seal inner diameter seal lip be provided with multiple directions towards seal fluid helical teeth 7, to seal fluid formed multiple tracks Movable sealing.
Embodiment 3
As it is shown on figure 3, the axle rubber seal of the present embodiment is the dust ring in hydropneumatic drive apparatus.Wherein, axle rubber is close Envelope main seal ring 6 external diameter use helical teeth design, be provided with radial height more than 1 millimeter multiple directions towards seal fluid helical teeth 1, Fluid pressure and cavity is utilized to be adjacent to seal.The seal lip inner radius of rubber seal main seal ring 6 is provided with the direction of more than 3 Seal fluid helical teeth 8 dorsad, it is possible to multiple frizing, and the well extraneous various pollutant such as water, dust of isolation, outer radius The helical teeth 8 of helical teeth 1 and inner radius plays floating action jointly, makes the axle rubber seal dust ring can be in the big swing of axostylus axostyle or lateral Can move up and down in annular seal space body when of heavy duty, and avoid being extruded damage, and stabilized seal.
As shown in Figure 4, the axle rubber seal of the present embodiment is the pull bar envelope in hydropneumatic drive apparatus.Axle rubber Sealing main seal ring 6 external diameter and use the design of rightabout helical teeth 1 and 2 arranged in parallel, axle rubber seal main seal ring 6 is close Envelope lip inner radius is provided with the helical teeth 8 of more than 3, forms multiple floating seal.
As it is shown in figure 5, the axle rubber seal of the present embodiment is this special envelope in hydropneumatic drive apparatus.Axle rubber Seal static seal elastomer 9 and use the square ring having rightabout helical teeth 1 and 2 arranged in parallel to design on external diameter, axle rubber Seal main seal ring 6 seal lip inner radius and be provided with the helical teeth 7 of more than 3, form multiple floating seal.
As shown in Figure 6, the axle rubber seal of the present embodiment is the lattice Lay envelope in hydropneumatic drive apparatus.Axle rubber Seal static seal elastomer 9 and use the square ring having rightabout helical teeth 7 and 8 arranged in parallel to design on internal diameter, axle rubber Seal main seal ring 6 outer radius and be provided with rightabout fillet helical teeth 1 and 2 arranged in parallel, form multiple floating seal.
As it is shown in fig. 7, the axle rubber seal of the present embodiment is the piston in combination envelope in hydropneumatic drive apparatus.Axle is used Rubber seal static seal elastomer 9 internal diameter devises the helical teeth 7 of 5 arranged in parallel and 5 rightabout helical teeth of arranged in parallel 8, axle rubber seal main seal ring 6 outer radius is provided with rightabout helical teeth 1 and 2 arranged in parallel, forms multiple floating close Envelope.

Claims (5)

1. the axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design that can carry retainer ring, it is characterised in that outside axle rubber seal It is arranged in parallel that footpath contact surface or outer diameter contact face and internal diameter contact surface are provided with multiple helical teeth, and axle rubber seal Outer diameter contact face use cornice formula interference design;Helical teeth radial height is all higher than 1 millimeter.
The axle rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design that can carry retainer ring the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described axle rubber seal carries retainer ring, and retainer ring is arranged on the medial surface of main seal ring in axle rubber seal, outer Side or the two side have, and use floating connection, it is possible to radially move up and down between retainer ring and main seal ring.
The axle rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design that can carry retainer ring the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is special Levying and be, the quantity of described helical teeth is more than 3, and helical teeth and the angle of contact surface are the least under free state and compressive state In 90 degree.
The axle rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design that can carry retainer ring the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is special Levying and be, described helical teeth is to sealing fluid side oblique arrangement, or seals fluid side oblique arrangement dorsad, or respectively to this Both direction oblique arrangement.
The axle rubber seal of a kind of helical teeth arrangement interference design that can carry retainer ring the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is special Levying and be, described axle rubber seal is monoblock type or is dissection type.
CN201310288067.5A 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring Active CN103322203B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310288067.5A CN103322203B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring
PCT/CN2014/079666 WO2015003539A1 (en) 2013-07-09 2014-06-11 Interference designed shaft rubber seal provided with fixing rings and arrangement of helical teeth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310288067.5A CN103322203B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103322203A CN103322203A (en) 2013-09-25
CN103322203B true CN103322203B (en) 2016-09-07

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CN201310288067.5A Active CN103322203B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring

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WO (1) WO2015003539A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103322203B (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-09-07 艾志(南京)环保管接技术股份有限公司 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring
CN103982659A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 西北工业大学 Novel rotary movable sealing element
DE102014007617A1 (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-11-26 Carl Freudenberg Kg Sealing or scraper ring
CN104929700B (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-03-16 赵军 The multi-section combined comb tooth of obturaging of a kind of screw type
CN106195484A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 徐胜 Pipeline connection universal joint
US11293295B2 (en) 2019-09-13 2022-04-05 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Labyrinth seal with angled fins

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DE19726433C2 (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-12-16 Freudenberg Carl Fa Sealing arrangement
CN201037572Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-03-19 河北宝硕管材有限公司 Sealing rubber ring for PVC-M pipe connecting part
CN201373104Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-12-30 淮北高罗输送装备有限公司 Multilevel locking type shaft seal
CN201513564U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-23 青岛开世密封工业有限公司 Tractor bending rod oil seal
CN201496549U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-02 邓伦胜 Self-positioned double-split opened oil seal
CN201925396U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-08-10 浙江万向系统有限公司 Multi-lip PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) coated oil seal of automobile damper
CN202301958U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 合肥力威汽车油泵有限公司 Zigzag dual-lip framework oil seal
CN202659898U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-01-09 丁洪录 Pull rod sealing device of vertical medium speed coal mill
CN102797853A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-28 三一重型装备有限公司 Floating sealing component and floating sealing device
CN203335863U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-12-11 艾志(南京)环保管接技术股份有限公司 Rotary oil seal with radial outer fixing face of cornice type interference helical tooth design
CN103322203B (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-09-07 艾志(南京)环保管接技术股份有限公司 A kind of axle rubber seal of the helical teeth arrangement interference design carrying retainer ring
CN203374810U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-01-01 艾志(南京)环保管接技术股份有限公司 Shaft rubber seal which is provided with fixing ring and designed in helical tooth arrangement interference mode

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Publication number Publication date
CN103322203A (en) 2013-09-25
WO2015003539A1 (en) 2015-01-15

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Owner name: AIZHI INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: AIZHI (NANJING) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PIPE CONNECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 210036, 309 Hanzhoung Avenue, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Applicant after: AIZHI (NANJING) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PIPE CONNECTOR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 210036, 309 Hanzhoung Avenue, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Applicant before: Ai Zhi (Nanjing) environmental protection pipe connection technology Limited by Share Ltd

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Address after: 210036, 309 Hanzhoung Avenue, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

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Address before: 210036, 309 Hanzhoung Avenue, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Applicant before: AIZHI (NANJING) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PIPE CONNECTOR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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