CN103321386A - Groove-type locked floor - Google Patents

Groove-type locked floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103321386A
CN103321386A CN2013102817741A CN201310281774A CN103321386A CN 103321386 A CN103321386 A CN 103321386A CN 2013102817741 A CN2013102817741 A CN 2013102817741A CN 201310281774 A CN201310281774 A CN 201310281774A CN 103321386 A CN103321386 A CN 103321386A
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floor
groove
tenon
female
male
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CN2013102817741A
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CN103321386B (en
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梁栌伊
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Zhejiang Yike New Material Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates t o a groove-type locked floor comprising a plurality of same single floor plates. Each single floor plate comprises a fat upper surface, a fat lower surface, a first end and a second end; the upper surface is provided with a wear-resistant waterstop finish paint layer; each end extends between the upper surface and the lower surface; the first end is provided with a male tenon projecting down and a male rabbet adjacent to the male tenon; the second end is provided with a female tenon projecting up and a female rabbet adjacent to the female tenon; the first end is provided with a male groove above the male tenon; the second end is provided with a female groove above the female rabbet; the male groove of the first end and a female groove of the second end of an adjacent single floor plate form a receiving channel, and a lock block is fitted in the receiving channel. The groove-type locked floor is more convenient to mount and can be inserted and knocked with no need for certain angle. The groove-type locked floor is well waterproof, so that the floor rarely deforms or damages and the service life of the floor can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of card slot type latch floor
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field on floor, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of card slot type latch floor with wear-resisting water-proof function.
Background technology
Early stage floor is take wooden floor as main, development along with science and technology, high-intensity consolidated floor is more used, and for the ease of installation and the maintenance on floor, various forms of assembled floors have appearred, it generally has tenon and tongue-and-groove structure, and during installation, tenon snaps in the tongue and groove so that floor and fixes.This floor with tenon groove structure, its common form is flat button, and namely at the middle part of floor level the cross section being set is rectangular tenon and tongue and groove, during assembly unit, snap in the tongue and groove tenon level fixing, but this structure, in assembly unit during to the edge, operating difficulties, simultaneously, need in the installation that air nail is fixing and bonding agent is bonding, thereby the floor of installation is difficult to take out, inconvenient maintenance and installation cost are high.Therefore, occurred various on tenon with certain inclined-plane, and the floor of buckle structure is set on the inclined-plane, this class latched floor, owing on the tenon certain inclined-plane being arranged, during installation, with the tongue and groove of ground strip tenon one skew back to another floor of aligning, firmly press, tenon can slip in the tongue and groove.Yet this type of floor at first need to mill out buckle structure so that mutually locking at material self, need to and have with certain material compressive strain according to the certain angle insertion when mounted, what have also needs to knock in order to install, and easily causes the damage on floor, affects its application life.And the wood floors material is often conscious or contact with liquid unconsciously in dwelling house uses.Use detergent solution cleaning floor can cause the expansion of seam crossing flooring material, and may enter in the seam that the cooperation by two floor covering plates forms, thereby cause expansion.Therefore, there is demand to the floor of joint with firm reliable and waterproof and anti-other liquid.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in the prior art, goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of card slot type latch floor.Card slot type latch floor of the present invention not only so that the floor installation is more convenient, and need not to insert and knock by certain angle, but also has excellent water resistance, thereby the damage that can not deform, and is conducive to prolong its application life.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of card slot type latch floor comprises a plurality of identical floor monomers, and described floor monomer comprises: smooth upper surface with the soffit relative with upper surface, and has the wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water on the described upper surface; The first side, with second side relative with the first side, and each side extends between described upper surface and soffit respectively; Described the first side has the public tenon to lower convexity, and the Gong Kagou adjacent with public tenon; Have the female tenon that raises up at the second side, and the master card ditch adjacent with female tenon; The male tenon of the first side and male Ka Gou join with master card ditch and female tenon card of the second side of adjacent floor monomer respectively, and are formed to the contact surface of small part contact; Wherein, the top that described the first side is positioned at public tenon offers public draw-in groove, and the second side is positioned at master card ditch top and offers the master card groove; The public draw-in groove of the first side cooperates the formation slot with the master card groove of adjacent floor monomer the second side, be equipped with lock dog with described slot.
Wherein, described the first side has the vertical guiding contact surface from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension; Described the second side has the vertical guiding contact surface from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension.
Wherein, described inner concave Surface filling has the water tight packing layer, and the external surface of described water tight packing layer is the plane, and itself and described vertical guiding contact surface are on the same vertical surface.
Wherein, described lock dog is the pre-preg medium density fibreboard; And dipping formed described lock dog in 10-30 minute in the pre-preg liquid by medium density fibreboard is immersed in, and the pre-preg temperature is 50-80 ℃; Pre-preg liquid contains the TSIM of 5-10wt%, the ureido silane of 3-5wt%, the acrylic resin of 5-8wt%, the pollopas emulsion of 2-3wt%, the neopelex of 0.5-1wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3-5wt%, the butyl acetate of 10-15wt%, the methyl carbonate of 3-8wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.Use described pre-preg medium density fibreboard not only can provide self-locking to adjacent floor monomer as lock dog, and the medium density fibreboard of described pre-preg can also give permanent water-proof binding between the monomer contact surface of adjacent floor, and can guarantee that the self-locking contact is more stable and effectively.
Wherein, described water tight packing layer forms by applying water-repellent paint, and thickness is 10-1000 um; Described water-repellent paint is comprised of the TSIM of 5-8wt%, the acrylate of 12-18wt%, the phenolic resins of 3-5wt%, the silica of 12-15wt%, the odium stearate of 2-3wt%, the neopelex of 0.5-1.0wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3-5wt%, the butyl acetate of 10-12wt%, the methyl ethyl carbonate of 8-10wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.Described water tight packing layer not only can form firmly coating structure with the surface of plank monomer, and can significantly strengthen waterproof action, can prevent that sealing or other liquid infiltrate wood material along the slit of bonding surface inner.
Wherein, the described wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water is applied by fluoro-containing coating and forms, described fluoro-containing coating is 0.3-0.5 MPa by the methyl etherified melmac of 12-15wt%, the pi-allyl perfluor ether of 8-10wt%, the potassium peroxydisulfate of 0.10-0.15wt%, the nano silicon of 3.2-5.0wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus at air pressure, and temperature is to obtain in stirring reaction 10-12 hour under 100-120 ℃ the condition.The described wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water is the transparent hydrophobic coating, to the contact angle of water 〉=140 degree, and excellent in abrasion resistance.
The self-lock mechanism of card slot type latch floor of the present invention is as follows: the first side of floor monomer is offered public tenon and Gong Kagou, the cooperation of the second side offers female tenon and master card ditch, monomer the first side be positioned at public tenon above offer a public draw-in groove that caves inward, the second side be positioned at the master card ditch above offer a master card groove that cooperates with public draw-in groove.During splicing floors, the master card ditch of the male tenon of floor monomer the first side and male Ka Gou and adjacent monomer the second side and female tenon snap fit, public tenon sticks in the master card ditch, female tenon sticks in the male card ditch, thereby so that the mutual assembly unit in adjacent floor, public draw-in groove after the assembly unit and the master card groove on adjacent floor cooperatively interact and consist of an insertion groove, are equipped with a lock dog with this insertion groove, and lock dog inserts the self-locking between the floor after the realization assembly unit in the slot.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention offers public draw-in groove, public tenon and Gong Kagou by the side at plate body, offer master card groove, female tenon and master card ditch at opposite side, the tenon of one side and Ka Gou and adjacent plate body opposite side Ka Gou and tenon form buckle structure when splicing floors, and public draw-in groove and master card groove consist of insertion groove, cooperate to be inserted with bamboo lock dog realization self-locking, so that the floor installation is more convenient, and need not to insert and knock by certain angle, can deformed damaged, prolonged its application life;
(2) floor of the present invention not only is provided with the wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water at upper surface, also provides the water tight packing layer at the contact surface that engages, and can effectively stop the infiltration of water or other liquid.
(3) lock dog of the present invention adopts the medium density fibreboard of pre-preg, it not only can realize self-locking and good caking property, and described pre-preg medium density fibreboard also has suitable expansion character, after it inserts slot by suitable expansion, can guarantee the validity and the persistence that contact, thereby guarantee the self-locking effect.And described prepreg itself also can provide good waterproof effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 does not insert the structural representation of lock dog when being the embodiment of the invention 1 described splicing floors;
When being the embodiment of the invention 1 described splicing floors, inserts Fig. 2 the structural representation of lock dog.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the described card slot type latch floor of the present embodiment, comprise a plurality of identical floor monomers, described floor monomer comprises: smooth upper surface 1, with the soffit 2 relative with upper surface 1, and having thickness on the described upper surface is the wear-resisting top coat layer 10 that blocks water of 0.1-1.5 mm, the described wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water is applied by fluoro-containing coating and forms, described fluoro-containing coating is by the methyl etherified melmac of 15wt%, the pi-allyl perfluor ether of 10wt%, the potassium peroxydisulfate of 0.15wt%, the nano silicon of 3.2wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus are 0.5 MPa at air pressure, and temperature is that stirring reaction obtained in 10 hours under 120 ℃ the condition; The first side 3, with second side 4 relative with the first side 3, and each side extends between described upper surface and soffit respectively; Described the first side 3 has the public tenon 31 to lower convexity, and the public affairs card ditch 32 adjacent with public tenon 31; Have the female tenon 41 that raises up at the second side 4, and the master card ditch 42 adjacent with female tenon 41; The male tenon 31 of the first side 3 and male card ditch 32 are joined with master card ditch 41 and female tenon 42 cards of the second side 4 of adjacent floor monomer respectively, and are formed to the contact surface that small part contacts; Wherein, described the first side 3 top of being positioned at public tenon 31 offers public draw-in groove 33, the second sides 4 and is positioned at master card ditch 41 tops and offers master card groove 43; The public draw-in groove 33 of the first side cooperates formation slot 13 with the master card groove 43 of adjacent floor monomer the second side, be equipped with lock dog 15 with described slot 13.Described the first side 3 has the vertical guiding contact surface 34 from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave 35 from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension; Described the second side 4 has the vertical guiding contact surface 44 from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave 45 from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension; Described inner concave Surface filling has water tight packing layer 12, and the external surface of described water tight packing layer is the plane, and itself and described vertical guiding contact surface are on the same vertical surface.Described water tight packing layer forms by applying water-repellent paint, and thickness is 500 um; Described water-repellent paint is comprised of the TSIM of 6wt%, the acrylate of 15wt%, the phenolic resins of 3wt%, the silica of 13wt%, the odium stearate of 2wt%, the neopelex of 0.5wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3wt%, the butyl acetate of 10wt%, the methyl ethyl carbonate of 9wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.Described water tight packing layer not only can form firmly coating structure with the surface of plank monomer, and can significantly strengthen waterproof action, can prevent that sealing or other liquid infiltrate wood material along the slit of bonding surface inner.Described lock dog is the pre-preg material.Described pre-impregnated fiber plate, dipping formed in 20 minutes in the pre-preg liquid by medium density fibreboard is immersed in, and the pre-preg temperature is 72 ℃; Pre-preg liquid contains the TSIM of 8wt%, the ureido silane of 4wt%, the acrylic resin of 6wt%, the pollopas emulsion of 2wt%, the neopelex of 1.0wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3wt%, the butyl acetate of 12wt%, the methyl carbonate of 5wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.Use described pre-preg medium density fibreboard not only can provide self-locking to adjacent floor monomer as lock dog, and the medium density fibreboard of described pre-preg can also give permanent water-proof binding between the monomer contact surface of adjacent floor, and can guarantee that the self-locking contact is more stable and effectively.

Claims (6)

1. a card slot type latch floor comprises a plurality of identical floor monomers, and described floor monomer comprises: smooth upper surface with the soffit relative with upper surface, and has the wear-resisting top coat layer that blocks water on the described upper surface; The first side, with second side relative with the first side, and each side extends between described upper surface and soffit respectively; It is characterized in that: described the first side has the public tenon to lower convexity, and the Gong Kagou adjacent with public tenon; Have the female tenon that raises up at described the second side, and the master card ditch adjacent with female tenon; The male tenon of the first side and male Ka Gou join with master card ditch and female tenon card of the second side of adjacent floor monomer respectively, and are formed to the contact surface of small part contact; Wherein, the top that described the first side is positioned at public tenon offers public draw-in groove, and the second side is positioned at master card ditch top and offers the master card groove; The public draw-in groove of the first side cooperates the formation slot with the master card groove of adjacent floor monomer the second side, be equipped with lock dog with described slot.
2. card slot type latch floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first side has the vertical guiding contact surface from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension; Described the second side has the vertical guiding contact surface from upper surface to downward-extension, and the inner concave from described vertical guiding contact surface to downward-extension.
3. card slot type latch floor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described inner concave Surface filling has the water tight packing layer, and the external surface of described water tight packing layer is the plane, and itself and described vertical guiding contact surface are on the same vertical surface.
4. each described card slot type latch floor according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described lock dog is the pre-preg medium density fibreboard.
5. card slot type latch floor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: dipping formed described lock dog in 10-30 minute in the pre-preg liquid by medium density fibreboard is immersed in, and the pre-preg temperature is 50-80 ℃; Pre-preg liquid contains the TSIM of 5-10wt%, the ureido silane of 3-5wt%, the acrylic resin of 5-8wt%, the pollopas emulsion of 2-3wt%, the neopelex of 0.5-1wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3-5wt%, the butyl acetate of 10-15wt%, the methyl carbonate of 3-8wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.
6. card slot type latch floor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described water tight packing layer forms by applying water-repellent paint, and thickness is 10-1000 um; Described water-repellent paint is comprised of the TSIM of 5-8wt%, the acrylate of 12-18wt%, the phenolic resins of 3-5wt%, the silica of 12-15wt%, the odium stearate of 2-3wt%, the neopelex of 0.5-1.0wt%, the dibutyl phthalate of 3-5wt%, the butyl acetate of 10-12wt%, the methyl ethyl carbonate of 8-10wt% and the isopropyl alcohol of surplus.
CN201310281774.1A 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Groove-type locked floor Active CN103321386B (en)

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CN103321386B CN103321386B (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107288308A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 芜湖通全科技有限公司 A kind of fast installing floor
WO2019061125A1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 张家铭 Lock-catch-type board and assembly and disassembly method therefor
CN110029793A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-19 浙江菱格木业有限公司 A kind of inserted fish-bone spells the splicing structure on floor
CN114233327A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Longitudinal splicing structure of tunnel assembly type inverted arch and construction method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10044017C1 (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-04-18 Kronotec Ag Device to connect floor panels has design whereby grooves in floor panels are bounded by upper and lower lip, with additional groove in upper lip of one side accommodating tongue in upper lip of opposite side
US20080209841A1 (en) * 2004-05-08 2008-09-04 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Bordered Panels, Especially for Walls and Ceilings
CN101629451A (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-01-20 南京林业大学 Wood floor block and wood floor
CN201447838U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-05 吴宇翔 Watertight strengthened floor
CN201474241U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-19 沈冬良 Impermeable water-proof wooden composite floor
CN102383572A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-21 德尔国际家居股份有限公司 Inserting type locking floor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10044017C1 (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-04-18 Kronotec Ag Device to connect floor panels has design whereby grooves in floor panels are bounded by upper and lower lip, with additional groove in upper lip of one side accommodating tongue in upper lip of opposite side
US20080209841A1 (en) * 2004-05-08 2008-09-04 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Bordered Panels, Especially for Walls and Ceilings
CN101629451A (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-01-20 南京林业大学 Wood floor block and wood floor
CN201474241U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-19 沈冬良 Impermeable water-proof wooden composite floor
CN201447838U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-05 吴宇翔 Watertight strengthened floor
CN102383572A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-21 德尔国际家居股份有限公司 Inserting type locking floor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107288308A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 芜湖通全科技有限公司 A kind of fast installing floor
WO2019061125A1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 张家铭 Lock-catch-type board and assembly and disassembly method therefor
CN110029793A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-19 浙江菱格木业有限公司 A kind of inserted fish-bone spells the splicing structure on floor
CN114233327A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Longitudinal splicing structure of tunnel assembly type inverted arch and construction method thereof
CN114233327B (en) * 2021-11-25 2024-03-19 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Longitudinal splicing structure of tunnel assembly type inverted arch and construction method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20181226

Address after: 221000 Bus Commercial Building No. 255 Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 1-404

Patentee after: Gao Jiaojiao

Address before: 318020 West Street Community, Xicheng Street, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, Room 1502, Unit 1

Patentee before: Liang Luyi

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191014

Address after: 314502 building 1-6, No.38 Zijin Road, Puyuan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Yike New Material Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 1-404, bus business building, No. 255, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Gao Jiao Jiao