CN103318572B - Storage equipment used in alumina industry - Google Patents

Storage equipment used in alumina industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103318572B
CN103318572B CN201210077140.XA CN201210077140A CN103318572B CN 103318572 B CN103318572 B CN 103318572B CN 201210077140 A CN201210077140 A CN 201210077140A CN 103318572 B CN103318572 B CN 103318572B
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China
Prior art keywords
cell body
storage facilities
arranges
slip
guide skewed
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Application number
CN201210077140.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103318572A (en
Inventor
胡克荣
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210077140.XA priority Critical patent/CN103318572B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of alumina production, in particular to slurry storage equipment used in the alumina industry, solves the problems that the baseplate of conventional storage equipment is susceptible to abrasion and the impeller of a discharging pump is susceptible to damage, and can prolong the service life of the storage equipment which is simple in structure and protect associated equipment. According to the storage equipment, guide skewed slots tilting down are formed in a tank body; the higher ends of the guide skewed slots are connected with a feed opening; the lower parts of the lower end outlets of the guide skewed slots correspond to anti-impact cones; the anti-impact cones are arranged at the bottom in the tank body and fixed on the baseplate of the tank body; slurry down from the guide skewed slots can flow onto the anti-impact cones, so that the slurry are prevented form impacting the baseplate of the tank body when flowing down. The discharge openings I of the storage equipment are formed in the bottom of the tank body and are higher than an emptying opening; meanwhile, screen stencils are arranged at the discharge openings II of the inner wall of the tank body. Thus, the steel balls, which become smaller due to abrasion, cannot flow out along with the slurry through the discharge openings I, so that the safe use of the discharging pump is ensured.

Description

For the storage facilities of alumina industry
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of aluminum oxide production, be specially a kind of slip storage facilities for alumina industry.
Background technology
In alumina producing, the slip ground through ball grinding mill contains a large amount of silt and impurity.When slip enters storage facilities, can produce and impact and the base plate of the storage facilities that weares and teares, thus affect the service life of storage facilities.
In addition, the steel ball in ball grinding mill through for a long time use after can diminish, when it little to a certain extent time, steel ball easily flows in storage tank with slip, when flowing through discharging pump by discharging opening, can damage the impeller of discharging pump, finally the blade damage of pump.So, need a kind of storage facilities of new construction to solve above problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slip storage facilities for alumina industry; solve the bottom plate wear of storage facilities in prior art, and easily damage the problem such as impeller of discharging pump, it is simple and reasonable; can extension device service life, can associate device be protected.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of storage facilities for alumina industry, this storage facilities arranges downward-sloping guide skewed slot in cell body, the high-end connection inlet point of guide skewed slot, bores corresponding with erosion control below the low outlet of guide skewed slot, and erosion control cone is arranged at cell body inner bottom part and is fixed on the base plate of cell body.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the position of erosion control cone is determined by the position of guide skewed slot, and guide skewed slot is consistent with the quantity of inlet point with the quantity that erosion control is bored.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, inlet point is arranged at the middle and upper part, side of cell body.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, inlet point is that two that two symmetries are offered open inlet point.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the surrounding base angle place of cell body inner bottom part arranges downward-sloping base angle swash plate.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the bottom of cell body, near the base plate position of cell body, arranges the drain hole of storage facilities; The discharging opening of storage facilities is arranged at the bottom of cell body, and higher than drain hole.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the discharge outlet of cell body inwall arranges diagrid net, and the grid aperture of diagrid net is less than the steel ball size through wearing and tearing in storage facilities.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the top of cell body arranges deflation hole.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the middle and upper part outside cell body arranges outgate, and outgate communicates with in cell body.
The described storage facilities for alumina industry, the top of cell body arranges inspection door.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows:
1, the guide skewed slot of storage facilities of the present invention is downward-sloping constant slope, and the high-end connection inlet point of guide skewed slot, bores corresponding with erosion control below the low outlet of guide skewed slot; Erosion control cone is arranged at cell body inner bottom part and is fixed on the base plate of cell body, the position of erosion control cone need be determined by the position of guide skewed slot, to ensure that the slip that guide skewed slot gets off can flow on erosion control cone, the base plate of cell body is impacted when so just can prevent under pulp flow, directly can not be worn and torn the base plate of storage facilities, thus improve the service life of storage facilities.
2, base angle of the present invention swash plate is arranged at the surrounding base angle place of cell body inner bottom part and downward-slopingly should has certain gradient, can guarantee surrounding place no backup bottom cell body like this; Drain hole be arranged at cell body bottom and as much as possible near the base plate of cell body, be conducive to like this clear up time emptying cell body in slip and precipitation.
3, discharging opening of the present invention is arranged at the bottom of cell body, and it should higher than drain hole; Meanwhile, diagrid net is arranged at the discharge outlet of cell body inwall.Like this, can prevent from can not being flowed out with slip by discharging opening through the steel ball diminished that weares and teares, when slip flows through discharging pump by discharging opening, the impeller of discharging pump can not be damaged, and then guarantee the safe handling of discharging pump.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is the structural representation of slip storage facilities of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 1 is front view; Fig. 2 is block diagram.
In figure, 1, cell body; 2, inlet point; 3, guide skewed slot; 4, erosion control cone; 5, base angle swash plate; 6, drain hole; 7, deflation hole; 8, outgate; 9, discharging opening; 10, inspection door; 11, diagrid net; 12 base plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, slip storage facilities of the present invention mainly comprises: cell body 1, inlet point 2, guide skewed slot 3, erosion control cone 4, base angle swash plate 5, drain hole 6, deflation hole 7, outgate 8, discharging opening 9, inspection door 10 and diagrid net 11 etc., and concrete structure is as follows:
Storage facilities cell body 1 is fixed on ground; Inlet point 2 is arranged at the middle and upper part, side of cell body 1, opens inlet point 2 if two, then need symmetry to open, and slip can form convection current and avoid local buildup, scabs; Guide skewed slot 3 angled downward from horizontal in cell body 1 has constant slope (10-80 °), the high-end connection inlet point 2 of guide skewed slot 3, bores 4 corresponding below the low outlet of guide skewed slot 3 with erosion control; Erosion control cone 4 is arranged at cell body 1 inner bottom part and is fixed on the base plate 12 of cell body 1, the position of erosion control cone 4 need be determined by the position of guide skewed slot 3, to ensure that the slip that guide skewed slot 3 gets off can flow on erosion control cone 4, impact the base plate 12 of cell body 1 when so just can prevent under pulp flow, guide skewed slot 3 is consistent with the quantity of inlet point 2 with the quantity of erosion control cone 4;
Base angle swash plate 5 is arranged at the surrounding base angle place of cell body 1 inner bottom part and answers angled downward from horizontal to have certain gradient (10-80 °), can guarantee surrounding place no backup bottom cell body 1 like this; Drain hole 6 be arranged at cell body 1 bottom and as much as possible near the base plate 12 of cell body 1, be conducive to like this clear up time emptying cell body 1 in slip and precipitation; Deflation hole 7 is arranged at the top of cell body 1, and the steam in cell body 1 is discharged in its effect; Outgate 8 is arranged at the middle and upper part outside cell body 1, and outgate 8 communicates with in cell body 1, when cell body 1 slip is too much, discharges by outgate 8; Discharging opening 9 is arranged at the bottom of cell body 1, and it should higher than drain hole 6, and quantity can be determined as required; Inspection door 10 is arranged at the top of cell body 1, when it is convenient to patrol and examine in production, observes the slip situation of cell body 1 inside; Diagrid net 11 is arranged at discharging opening 9 place of cell body 1 inwall, and the grid pore size of diagrid net 11 can be determined as the case may be, can not be flowed out like this, and then guarantee the safe handling of discharging pump through the steel ball diminished that weares and teares by discharging opening 9.
When outside slip need flow into storage facilities cell body 1, slip enters from inlet point 2, through guide skewed slot 3, flow on erosion control cone 4, last slip flows automatically in cell body 1, because bottom cell body 1, surrounding is provided with base angle swash plate 5, so surrounding can not buildup in cell body 1.During discharging, slip flows out from discharging opening 9, and steam is discharged from deflation hole 7.When in cell body 1, the inlet amount of slip is greater than load, a part of slip can be discharged by outgate 8.During as overhauled storage facilities, can by drain hole 6 after emptying for the slip in cell body 1, then carry out overhauling.

Claims (6)

1. the storage facilities for alumina industry, it is characterized in that, this storage facilities arranges the guide skewed slot of angled downward from horizontal 10-80 ° in cell body, the high-end connection inlet point of guide skewed slot, bore corresponding with erosion control below the low outlet of guide skewed slot, erosion control cone is arranged at cell body inner bottom part and is fixed on the base plate of cell body;
Described inlet point is that two that two symmetries are offered open inlet point;
The surrounding base angle place of described cell body inner bottom part arranges the base angle swash plate of angled downward from horizontal 10-80 °;
The top of described cell body arranges deflation hole;
Middle and upper part outside described cell body arranges outgate, and outgate communicates with in cell body;
When outside slip need flow into storage facilities cell body, slip enters from inlet point, and through guide skewed slot, flow on erosion control cone, last slip flows automatically in cell body, and bottom cell body, surrounding arranges base angle swash plate, and in cell body, surrounding can not buildup; During discharging, slip flows out from discharging opening, and steam is discharged from deflation hole; When in cell body, the inlet amount of slip is greater than load, a part of slip can be discharged by outgate.
2. according to the storage facilities for alumina industry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the position of described erosion control cone is determined by the position of guide skewed slot, and guide skewed slot is consistent with the quantity of inlet point with the quantity that erosion control is bored.
3. according to the storage facilities for alumina industry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described inlet point is arranged at the middle and upper part, side of cell body.
4. according to the storage facilities for alumina industry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described cell body, near the base plate position of cell body, arranges the drain hole of storage facilities; The discharging opening of storage facilities is arranged at the bottom of cell body, and higher than drain hole.
5. according to the storage facilities for alumina industry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the discharge outlet of described cell body inwall arranges diagrid net, and the grid aperture of diagrid net is less than the steel ball size through wearing and tearing in storage facilities.
6. according to the storage facilities for alumina industry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described cell body arranges inspection door.
CN201210077140.XA 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Storage equipment used in alumina industry Active CN103318572B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210077140.XA CN103318572B (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Storage equipment used in alumina industry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210077140.XA CN103318572B (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Storage equipment used in alumina industry

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CN103318572A CN103318572A (en) 2013-09-25
CN103318572B true CN103318572B (en) 2015-04-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269497B (en) * 2015-06-26 2018-09-21 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of wet screening feed pressure relief device and its application method
CN109382201A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-26 广西华银铝业有限公司 A kind of tailing transfer pond preventing silt particle sedimentation knot tying

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010110726A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-20 Act:Kk Wastewater treatment apparatus
CN201729699U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-02-02 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 Thickening and dewatering device and vertical sand tank adopting same
CN202212034U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-09 邹平县海华纸业有限公司 Continuous settling column

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010110726A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-20 Act:Kk Wastewater treatment apparatus
CN201729699U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-02-02 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 Thickening and dewatering device and vertical sand tank adopting same
CN202212034U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-09 邹平县海华纸业有限公司 Continuous settling column

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