CN103317390A - Universal force-measuring clamp for multi-axis linkage machine tool for profile milling and clamping method of universal force-measuring clamp - Google Patents
Universal force-measuring clamp for multi-axis linkage machine tool for profile milling and clamping method of universal force-measuring clamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103317390A CN103317390A CN2013102789440A CN201310278944A CN103317390A CN 103317390 A CN103317390 A CN 103317390A CN 2013102789440 A CN2013102789440 A CN 2013102789440A CN 201310278944 A CN201310278944 A CN 201310278944A CN 103317390 A CN103317390 A CN 103317390A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aligning
- positioning base
- upper plate
- dynamometer
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a universal force-measuring clamp for a multi-axis linkage machine tool for profile milling and a clamping method of the universal force-measuring clamp. When milling test planning is performed, especially when a five-axis machine tool is used for tests, force is difficult to measure due to the fact that no universal force-measuring clamp exists, and clamp designing is needed each time, so that test cost is increased, scientific research efficiency is improved, and equipment management difficulty is increased. The universal force-measuring clamp comprises an aligning and positioning base (7), an aligning and positioning pin (14) is mounted below the aligning and positioning base (7), and an upper plate block (1) is mounted above the aligning and positioning base (7) through a three-way force-measuring instrument (13). The universal force-measuring clamp and the clamping method are used for clamping machine tool workpieces.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of anchor clamps, be specifically related to a kind of for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling and clamping means thereof.
Background technology:
It is most important four kinds of machining modes that turnning and milling bores mill, and the ratio that milling accounts in these four kinds of processing modes is very large.For this reason, a large amount of technical staff, researchers are studied for milling, design planning in a large number for the tests of milling, and dynamometry is researcher's vital task in test, the data of dynamometry have directly been reacted size and the variation tendency of Milling Force in the milling process, and can provide a given data foundation for the research machine dynamic characteristics, and the machining direction of, processing preferred to research tool wear, cutter, improve cutting parameter, Milling Force prediction checking etc. important guiding significance is arranged.But in to Mould Machining enterprise and R﹠D institution's research process, find following problem:
1, the testing crews such as each colleges and universities, research institute all need the redesign anchor clamps carrying out milling test when planning, not having general dynamometer clamp when especially testing with five-axis machine tool and cause dynamometry difficult at every turn.Increase experimentation cost, reduced scientific research efficient, increased simultaneously the equipment control difficulty.
2, all be to design separately for special test owing to designing most dynamometer clamp in the past, be difficult to reapplication, therefore not high to required precision in the process that manufactures and designs, especially the benchmark that does not have the aligning location in the time of on five-axis machine tool, cause aligning location difficulty or the not high phenomenon of positioning accuracy, the preciseness of scientific research is had certain impact.
3, carry out surface quality etc. check after secondary clamping difficult, positioning accuracy is not high, has brought certain risk for the preciseness of scientific research.
4, when the blank workpiece size is larger, the operations such as boring of need to slotting to workpiece, the early-stage preparations complex procedures, and also workpiece stiffness reduces greatly behind the fluting, and edge of work chatter phenomenon is comparatively serious, affects the accuracy that Milling Force is measured.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly be used for solving the problem that the scientific research technical staff does not have general dynamometer clamp or each test need to repeat to make anchor clamps for the general dynamometer clamp of five-axis linkage machine tools profile milling and clamping means thereof when carrying out the milling dynamometer check, solve the problem that anchor clamps can not use at different condition, different model milling machine, and can be applied to three axles and four-axis milling machine simultaneously.Solve the manufacturing procedure in the experiment of blank workpiece in the past processing early stage loaded down with trivial details and can solve the problem that rigidity that the blank workpiece causes because of fluting reduces.Solution is the not high problem of secondary clamping positioning accuracy in process of scientific research.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, its composition comprises: the aligning positioning base, and described aligning positioning base bottom is equipped with the aligning alignment pin, and described aligning positioning base top is equipped with upper plate by three-dimensional dynamometer.
Described for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, described aligning positioning base is circular, has the detent B that cooperates with three-dimensional dynamometer in the middle of the described aligning positioning base, the center of described aligning positioning base has the Quick alignment centre bore, described detent B has four base counter sinks, four U-shaped groove B of described aligning positioning base radial equipartition.
Described for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, described upper plate is square, has aligning location taper hole in the middle of the described upper plate, be evenly equipped with four counter sinks around the taper hole of described aligning location, taper hole right side, described aligning location, downside have the secondary dowel hole, and described upper plate below has detent A.
Described clamping means of carrying out for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, the steps include: to be linked into described aligning positioning base, dynamometer and upper plate as a whole by bolt, wherein, aligning positioning base and upper plate designed respectively and the detent B of dynamometer consistent size and detent A realizes and dynamometer between accurate location, then by soket head cap screw that the three is fastening as a whole; Ensuing work is exactly the position of determining whole clamp body; The place has designed the Quick alignment locating hole at the aligning positioning base, and has centre bore at five axle machining center workbench centers, adopt quick alignment pin realization clamp body and work table rotation center to locate fast, and can design quick alignment pin size according to the difference of different five axle machining center workbench center bore sizes, realize the versatility location of clamp body and different model five axle machining centers; Come centering X-axis and Y-axis by upper plate block length direction and width, realize determining of whole clamp body position; Four U-shaped grooves that design at the aligning positioning base are realized the fixing of clamp body and workbench, when install when concern the position that the U-shaped groove of aligning base is not content with workbench, realize that by pressing plate it fixes, and have designed aligning at upper plate and have located taper hole; The center of taper hole is exactly the place, place, center of rotating shaft, owing to having determined that the pivot of aligning positioning base is exactly the pivot of workbench, utilizes lathe probe fine tuning fixture body position just can realize the accurately quick location of whole clamp body; Workpiece is to use screw to connect with being connected of upper plate equally, and the application of U-shaped groove A on the upper plate is so that this anchor clamps can change the requirements such as workpiece size, screw hole relative position according to the specific requirement of test.
Beneficial effect:
1. the Quick alignment alignment pin of the present invention by Quick alignment locating hole and corresponding size can the simple realization clamp body and the quick location at five-axis machine tool work table rotation center, a large amount of preparations when greatly alleviating clamping, and can the suitable size of adjusting quick alignment pin can reach the versatility application target according to the size in different operating platform aperture.
2. the base diameter of aligning of the present invention location taper hole is identical with probe diameter, and needing only when the accurate adjustment heart locate pops one's head in can illustrate the pivot registration by taper hole and without alarm; Convenient and swift equally concerning the personnel of the traditional locate mode of custom application: as aligning can be located the bottom of taper hole as coarse adjustment heart benchmark, substantially adjust pivot, then determine accurately pivot at the rotary-top of locating taper hole around aligning with probe.Complexity and the operability of aligning location simplified in the design of this structure under the prerequisite of not losing accuracy, but simultaneously again for the personnel that get used to using traditional aligning location provide the operating space, practicality is very strong.
3. the cardinal principle length and width size of upper plate of the present invention determines mainly due to the dynamometer size, thus can be suitable for multiple dynamometer, of many uses.
4. the present invention is applicable to the clamping of square stock class blank workpiece, and its blank Workpiece length size range is 120mm ~ 300mm, and the width dimensions scope is 90mm ~ 240mm, and blank workpiece height dimension scope is 30mm ~ 400mm.
5. the present invention can realize being rigidly connected fast between blank workpiece, dynamometer, workbench simply and easily, and the quick location that can realize whole clamp body, this clamp body can be applied on the three axle lathes equally, has demonstrated fully the very strong characteristics of versatility of this invention.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.Among the figure, 1 is upper plate, and 7 is the aligning positioning base, and 12 is workpiece, and 13 is three-dimensional dynamometer, and 14 is the aligning alignment pin.
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of upper plate 1 in the accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 2 is U-shaped groove A, and 3 is counter sink, and 4 are aligning location taper hole, and 5 is the secondary dowel hole.
Accompanying drawing 3 is front views of upper plate 1 in the accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 6 is detent A.
Accompanying drawing 4 is top views of aligning positioning base 7 in the accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 9 is the base counter sink, and 10 is detent B, and 11 is U-shaped groove B.
Accompanying drawing 5 is front views of aligning positioning base 7 in the accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 8 is the Quick alignment centre bore.
Accompanying drawing 6 is front views of aligning alignment pin 14 in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 7 is top views of aligning alignment pin 14 in the accompanying drawing 1.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, its composition comprises: aligning positioning base 7, described aligning positioning base 7 bottoms are equipped with aligning alignment pin 14, and described aligning positioning base 7 tops are equipped with upper plate 1 by three-dimensional dynamometer 13.
Embodiment 2:
Described for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling according to embodiment 1, described aligning positioning base 7 is circular, has the detent B10 that cooperates with three-dimensional dynamometer 13 in the middle of the described aligning positioning base 7, the center of described aligning positioning base 7 has Quick alignment centre bore 8, described detent B10 has four base counter sinks 9, four U-shaped groove B11 of described aligning positioning base 7 radial equipartitions.
Embodiment 3:
According to embodiment 1 and 2 described for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, described upper plate 1 is square, has aligning location taper hole 4 in the middle of the described upper plate 1, be evenly equipped with four counter sinks 3 around the described aligning location taper hole 4, taper hole 4 right sides, described aligning location, downside have secondary dowel hole 5, and described upper plate 1 below has detent A6.
Embodiment 4:
According to the described clamping means of carrying out for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling of above-described embodiment, the steps include: by bolt to be linked into as a whole with upper plate 1 described aligning positioning base 7, dynamometer 13, wherein, aligning positioning base 7 and upper plate 1 designed respectively and the detent A6 of dynamometer 13 consistent size and detent B10 realizes and dynamometer 13 between accurate location, then by soket head cap screw that the three is fastening as a whole; Ensuing work is exactly the position of determining whole clamp body; 7 places have designed the Quick alignment locating hole at the aligning positioning base, and has centre bore at five axle machining center workbench centers, adopt quick alignment pin realization clamp body and work table rotation center to locate fast, and can design quick alignment pin size according to the difference of different five axle machining center workbench center bore sizes, realize the versatility location of clamp body and different model five axle machining centers; Come centering X-axis and Y-axis by upper plate block length direction and width, realize determining of whole clamp body position; Four U-shaped grooves that design at the aligning positioning base are realized the fixing of clamp body and workbench, when install when concern the position that the U-shaped groove of aligning base is not content with workbench, realize that by pressing plate it fixes, and have designed aligning at upper plate and have located taper hole; The center of taper hole is exactly the place, place, center of rotating shaft, owing to having determined that the pivot of aligning positioning base is exactly the pivot of workbench, utilizes lathe probe fine tuning fixture body position just can realize the accurately quick location of whole clamp body; Workpiece is to use screw to connect with being connected of upper plate equally, and the application of U-shaped groove A on the upper plate is so that this anchor clamps can change the requirements such as workpiece size, screw hole relative position according to the specific requirement of test.
Embodiment 5:
According to the described clamping means of carrying out for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling of above-described embodiment, described anchor clamps aim in test dynamometry and designing of scientific research technical staff, because these anchor clamps have the structure of determining fast pivot (being the C axle), therefore on five-axis machine tool, more can bring into play its usefulness, solved present Milling Process dynamometry, especially the problem of dynamometry difficulty on five-axis machine tool.The present invention to be reduced to most design object, is furnished with the structure of determining fast pivot in conjunction with the actual demand of scientific research on the basis of satisfying processing dynamometry demand fully, can determine easily and efficiently the position of C axle; Two secondary dowel holes have been designed on the upper plate, can be at two locating holes corresponding with upper plate position of its end milling before the processing of blank exemplar, between workpiece and upper plate, position by alignment pin, after can solving like this discharging workpieces in the research process and measuring, reinstall the problem that the precision that relocates is difficult to guarantee, the infrastructure device of providing convenience for the research work of Milling Process; Upper plate and aligning positioning base all designed detent, be used for positioning fixture and dynamometer, can avoid the skidding of dynamometer and anchor clamps, and the aligning placement plate has designed centre bore, quick alignment pin by as shown in Figure 5 links to each other with five axle machining center workbench, can realize fast location centre of gyration function at five axle machining centers.These anchor clamps have realized that dynamometer, anchor clamps and blank workpiece are rigidly connected by the integrated of bolt, have guaranteed the rigidity of workpiece in Milling Processes, reduce flutter, guarantee the accuracy that Milling Force is measured.This invention humanization designing, operation is simple for clamping, and simple in structure, quick detachable, and versatility is good.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is used for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, its composition comprises: the aligning positioning base, it is characterized in that: described aligning positioning base bottom is equipped with the aligning alignment pin, and described aligning positioning base top is equipped with upper plate by three-dimensional dynamometer.
2. according to claim 1 for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling, it is characterized in that: described aligning positioning base is for circular, has the detent B that cooperates with three-dimensional dynamometer in the middle of the described aligning positioning base, the center of described aligning positioning base has the Quick alignment centre bore, described detent B has four base counter sinks, four U-shaped groove B of described aligning positioning base radial equipartition.
3. described for the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling with 2 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper plate is square, has aligning location taper hole in the middle of the described upper plate, be evenly equipped with four counter sinks around the taper hole of described aligning location, taper hole right side, described aligning location, downside have the secondary dowel hole, and described upper plate below has detent A.
4. clamping means of utilizing the general dynamometer clamp of multi-shaft interlocked lathe profile milling to carry out, it is characterized in that: be linked into described aligning positioning base, dynamometer and upper plate as a whole by bolt, wherein, aligning positioning base and upper plate designed respectively and the detent A of dynamometer consistent size and detent B realizes and dynamometer between accurate location, then by soket head cap screw that the three is fastening as a whole; Ensuing work is exactly the position of determining whole clamp body; The place has designed the Quick alignment locating hole at the aligning positioning base, and has centre bore at five axle machining center workbench centers, adopt quick alignment pin realization clamp body and work table rotation center to locate fast, and design quick alignment pin size according to the difference of different five axle machining center workbench center bore sizes, realize that clamp body and the versatility of different model five axle machining centers locate; Come centering X-axis and Y-axis by upper plate block length direction and width, realize determining of whole clamp body position; Four U-shaped grooves that design at the aligning positioning base are realized the fixing of clamp body and workbench, when install when concern the position that the U-shaped groove of aligning base is not content with workbench, realize that by pressing plate it fixes, and have designed aligning at upper plate and have located taper hole; The center of taper hole is exactly the place, place, center of rotating shaft, owing to having determined that the pivot of aligning positioning base is exactly the pivot of workbench, utilizes lathe probe fine tuning fixture body position just can realize the accurately quick location of whole clamp body; Workpiece is to use screw to connect with being connected of upper plate equally, and the application of U-shaped groove A on the upper plate is so that this anchor clamps can change the requirements such as workpiece size, screw hole relative position according to the specific requirement of test.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310278944.0A CN103317390B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | For the multi-shaft interlocked general dynamometer clamp of lathe profile milling and clamping means thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310278944.0A CN103317390B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | For the multi-shaft interlocked general dynamometer clamp of lathe profile milling and clamping means thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103317390A true CN103317390A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103317390B CN103317390B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=49186590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310278944.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103317390B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | For the multi-shaft interlocked general dynamometer clamp of lathe profile milling and clamping means thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103317390B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3313960A1 (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-27 | Kistler Instrumente Ag, Winterthur | Force-measuring device |
| US4884461A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-12-05 | Sandvik Ab | Force sensor |
| CN201058402Y (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-05-14 | 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 | Locating gyration device |
| CN101524818A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2009-09-09 | 大连理工大学 | Piezoelectric-type four-dimensional cutting force-measuring platform |
| CN202571938U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-05 | 益阳永诚机械制造有限公司 | Miller processing clamp base |
| CN103042261A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江工业大学 | High-frequency micro-amplitude vibration milling test device for splicing hardened die steel |
-
2013
- 2013-07-04 CN CN201310278944.0A patent/CN103317390B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3313960A1 (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-27 | Kistler Instrumente Ag, Winterthur | Force-measuring device |
| US4884461A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-12-05 | Sandvik Ab | Force sensor |
| CN201058402Y (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-05-14 | 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 | Locating gyration device |
| CN101524818A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2009-09-09 | 大连理工大学 | Piezoelectric-type four-dimensional cutting force-measuring platform |
| CN202571938U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-05 | 益阳永诚机械制造有限公司 | Miller processing clamp base |
| CN103042261A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江工业大学 | High-frequency micro-amplitude vibration milling test device for splicing hardened die steel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103317390B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201455691U (en) | Fast-assembling and graduating function-based wire-electrode cutting combined fixture | |
| CN105234712B (en) | A kind of spindle manual | |
| CN205437861U (en) | From location structure spare machining center anchor clamps | |
| CN108480923B (en) | Method for precisely machining large thin-wall revolving body part | |
| CN101829917B (en) | Boring fixture for small box body | |
| CN105312784B (en) | Elastic clamp applied to thin sheet parts of laser micromachining machine tool | |
| CN103894800A (en) | Candan universal joint fork processing method and fixture of candan universal joint fork | |
| CN105537653A (en) | Guiding structure and debugging method of inclined hole combined drilling jig | |
| CN203956136U (en) | A kind of chuck clamping device | |
| CN205834798U (en) | For processing the vertical machining centre flexible jig of the uniform screw of bearing block end face | |
| CN103769908A (en) | Universal type drilling jig | |
| CN202388279U (en) | Rudderpost lathe fixture | |
| CN103909429A (en) | Multipurpose drilling tool | |
| CN105081407B (en) | Filling protection guide rail drills and reams fitting device in a kind of high speed tablet press | |
| CN103192283A (en) | Special integral impeller five-axis side milling clamp capable of measuring milling force | |
| CN106624890A (en) | Machining fixture | |
| CN201104211Y (en) | Universal angle alignment measuring gauge | |
| CN101391358A (en) | Method for processing welding frame device using bolt, pun bush as positioning reference | |
| CN103317390B (en) | For the multi-shaft interlocked general dynamometer clamp of lathe profile milling and clamping means thereof | |
| CN103009189A (en) | Slender axle multi-station different drilling fixture | |
| CN105619119A (en) | Drilling fixture | |
| CN113579877B (en) | Small-diameter flange part planet hole grinding tool and method | |
| CN102000848B (en) | Method for processing double-angle hole of body of oil well logging instrument | |
| CN105458763A (en) | Work fixture on machining center and used when to-be-machined board planes and working table form angles | |
| CN204234819U (en) | Jack indexing jig |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20180704 |