CN103316457B - A kind of recyclable grapple - Google Patents

A kind of recyclable grapple Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103316457B
CN103316457B CN201310279799.8A CN201310279799A CN103316457B CN 103316457 B CN103316457 B CN 103316457B CN 201310279799 A CN201310279799 A CN 201310279799A CN 103316457 B CN103316457 B CN 103316457B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snib
hook
fixed cylinder
grapple
recyclable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310279799.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103316457A (en
Inventor
王永志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310279799.8A priority Critical patent/CN103316457B/en
Publication of CN103316457A publication Critical patent/CN103316457A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/072128 priority patent/WO2014206095A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103316457B publication Critical patent/CN103316457B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/34Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B30/00Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used

Abstract

Fixture technology field is used the present invention relates to Mountaineering or field mountain corps, more particularly to a kind of recyclable grapple, including fixed cylinder, the hook that is arranged in the fixed cylinder and can rotate upwardly and downwardly, the clamping lock being arranged on the fixed cylinder or hook and in the fixed cylinder it is rotatable, hook is kept fixed snib for blocking hook, provided with rotation unlocking mechanism between the clamping lock and snib.During without using grapple, snib is in released state with clamping lock, and hook is not fixed, can freely up and down rotated around fixed cylinder, storage volume is small, easy to carry;When needing to use grapple, make to rotate engaging between snib and clamping lock, now snib, which blocks hook, makes hook keep fixation, when needing to reclaim grapple, ROTATION CABLES makes rope drive snib rotation, snib, which is rotated between clamping lock and snib during certain angle, to be unlocked, snib discharges hook, so as to realize the purpose recycled and reused, practicality is very high.

Description

A kind of recyclable grapple
Technical field
Fixture technology field is used the present invention relates to Mountaineering or field mountain corps, more particularly to a kind of recyclable is grabbed Hook.
Background technology
Grapple is actually rare for most people, but for hobby Mountaineering sporter, fire fighter and mountain region It is instrument common and being commonly used for field army soldier, grapple generally comprises the neck of hook and 3-4 hook in the prior art Pawl, the neck of hook is rigidly connected with hook, and the neck of hook is connected with rope, in use, grapple is thrown out, trees, rock are hooked by hook Deng user catches rope to be climbed.Several years, the shape size of grapple and the quantity of hook are according to specific use requirement Change, but its basic shape and operation principle are almost without any innovation.The user of such a grapple it is believed that because It is to be rigidly connected between hook and the neck of hook, it is inconvenient to carry, user's waist can only be hung over and asked, or hang over beside knapsack, falling , slip etc. fortuitous event when, often occur stabbing or scratch personnel's situation;Meanwhile, after using terminating, it is impossible to hooked from it Trees, withdraw at a distance below rock, user can only be more standby with several, certainly will increase the heavy burden of body, what increase was lost Muscle power.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grapple of recyclable recycling.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of recyclable grapple, including fixed cylinder, be arranged in the fixed cylinder and can The hook that rotates upwardly and downwardly, the clamping lock being arranged on the fixed cylinder or hook and in the fixed cylinder it is rotatable, be used for Blocking hook makes hook keep fixed snib, provided with rotation unlocking mechanism between the clamping lock and snib.
Wherein, the spring for ejecting snib after snib is unlocked is additionally provided with the fixed cylinder.
Wherein, the snib is provided with block tongue, and the clamping lock is fixed mat, and the fixed mat is provided with and the card The block tongue rotation that the corresponding breach of ligulate shape, the block tongue and fixing card pad are formed on the rotation unlocking mechanism, the snib Going to the indentation, there makes to unlock between clamping lock and snib;Or the snib is provided with kelly, the fixed cylinder sidewall bottom Clamping lock is formed, the fixed cylinder sidewall bottom is provided with the breach being adapted with the kelly shape, the kelly and the breach The kelly formed on the rotation unlocking mechanism, the snib, which is rotated to the indentation, there, to be made to unlock between clamping lock and snib.
Wherein, the snib is provided with card cap, and the hook is provided with clamping step, the card cap and the clamping step Engage so that the hook keeps fixing, the snib makes hook be discharged and can freely rotated upwardly and downwardly after unlocking.
Wherein, the snib is provided with contraction section, and the end abutment of snib and hook makes hook when the snib is not ejected Keep fixing, the contraction section of the snib ejection rear clamping plug makes hook be discharged and can freely rotated upwardly and downwardly.
Wherein, the snib is provided with fixed mat, and the hook root is provided with translot to form the clamping lock, described solid Determine mat to be fastened in the translot, the breach being adapted with hook root is additionally provided with the fixed mat, when the breach Rotated with snib to when being overlapped with hook root, snib, which is unlocked and ejected, makes hook be discharged and can freely rotated upwardly and downwardly.
Wherein, bearing block is connected with the snib, the bearing block is contacted with the bottom interior wall of fixed cylinder, the load-bearing The component connection ring or component connecting rope for postponing torsion transmission are additionally provided between block and snib.
Wherein, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is taper, and the bearing block is support cone, the cone of the support cone and fixed cylinder Volute spring is additionally provided between shape bottom interior wall.
Wherein, the fixed cylinder bottom is provided with load-bearing step, and a bearing block hangs and is located at the bearing platform in which can horizontally rotate On rank, the bearing block is connected with rope, is additionally provided with and is connected for postponing the component of torsion transmission between the snib and bearing block Connect ring or component connecting rope.
Wherein, the fixed cylinder is provided with steady pin, and the hook is provided with through hole, and the hook passes through the through hole set It is located on steady pin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:When not in use, grapple can be deposited individually recyclable grapple of the present invention Put, can also make snib and rope connect after together with deposit, snib is in released state with clamping lock, and hook is not fixed, can be around Fixed cylinder freely up and down rotates, and storage volume is small, easy to carry, and is difficult to hurt sb.'s feelings, safe;When needing to use grapple, Make to rotate engaging between snib and clamping lock, now snib, which blocks hook, makes hook keep fixation, and the specific fixed angle of hook can Design according to actual needs, now grapple can be thrown into eminence uses;When needing to reclaim grapple, ROTATION CABLES makes rope Strap moves snib rotation, due to rotating the presence of unlocking mechanism between the clamping lock and snib, when snib is rotated to certain angle Unlocked between clamping lock and snib, snib release hook, because hook can freely up and down rotate around fixed cylinder, so hook can To depart from the objects such as trees, rock, so as to realize the purpose recycled and reused, practicality is very high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of recyclable grapple embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to remove the structural representation after fixed cylinder in recyclable grapple embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that card cap engages with hook in recyclable grapple embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of recyclable grapple embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another angle of recyclable grapple embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of recyclable grapple embodiment three of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is to fix the structural representation that mat engages with hook in recyclable grapple embodiment three of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, fixed cylinder;11st, steady pin;12nd, breach;13rd, load-bearing step;2nd, hook;21st, clamping step;22nd, lead to Hole;23rd, translot;3rd, clamping lock;31st, fixed mat;32nd, breach;4th, snib;41st, card cap;42nd, block tongue;43rd, kelly;44th, shrink Section;45th, fixed mat;46th, breach;5th, spring;6th, bearing block;7th, component connection ring;8th, volute spring;9th, rope.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, The present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention discloses a kind of recyclable grapple, as the embodiment one of the recyclable grapple, such as Fig. 1 to figure Shown in 3, including fixed cylinder 1, be arranged on the hook 2 that in the fixed cylinder 1 and can be rotated upwardly and downwardly, be arranged on the fixed cylinder 1 or Clamping lock 3 on hook 2 and in the fixed cylinder 1 it is rotatable, hook 2 is kept fixed snib for blocking hook 2 4, provided with rotation unlocking mechanism between the clamping lock 3 and snib 4.
When not in use, grapple can be deposited individually recyclable grapple of the present invention, can also make snib 4 and rope Deposited together after 9 connections, snib 4 is in released state with clamping lock 3, hook 2 is not fixed, can freely up and down revolved around fixed cylinder 1 Turn, storage volume is small, easy to carry, and is difficult to hurt sb.'s feelings, safe;When needing to use grapple, make snib 4 and clamping lock 3 it Between rotate engaging, now snib 4 block hook 2 makes hook 2 keep fixation, the specific fixed angle of hook 2 can be according to actual need Design, now grapple can be thrown into eminence uses;When needing to reclaim grapple, ROTATION CABLES 9 makes the rotation number of rope 9 Snib 4 is driven to rotate after circle, due to rotating the presence of unlocking mechanism between the clamping lock 3 and snib 4, snib 4 is rotated to certain Unlocked during angle between clamping lock 3 and snib 4, the release hook 2 of snib 4, because hook 2 is can freely up and down to be rotated around fixed cylinder 1 , so hook 2 can depart from the objects such as trees, rock, so as to realize the purpose recycled and reused, practicality is very high.
In the present embodiment, the fixed cylinder 1 is provided with steady pin 11, and the hook 2 is provided with through hole 22, the hook 2 are set on steady pin 11 by the through hole 22, are freely up and down rotated so as to realize.
In the present embodiment, the snib 4 is provided with block tongue 42, and the clamping lock 3 is fixed mat 31, the fixed mat 31 are provided with the breach 32 corresponding with the shape of block tongue 42, and the block tongue 42 and fixed mat 31 form the rotation unblock Block tongue 42 on mechanism, the snib 4, which is rotated to the breach 32, to be made to unlock between clamping lock 3 and snib 4, the block tongue 42 Area is far smaller than the area of fixed mat 31, so block tongue 42 is by can not survey the machine that external force rotates to breach 32 and deviate from Rate is very small, i.e., grapple is safe.
In the present embodiment, the snib 4 is provided with card cap 41, and the hook 2 is provided with clamping step 21, the card Cap 41 engages with the clamping step 21 so that the holding fixation of the hook 2, power when can bear to climb, the bullet of snib 4 Hook 2 is discharged and can be freely rotated upwardly and downwardly after going out, have using storage or for reclaiming grapple.
In the present embodiment, in order that snib 4 can be unlocked successfully, it is additionally provided with the fixed cylinder 1 in the quilt of snib 4 The spring 5 for ejecting snib 4 after unblock, described one end of spring 5 is connected in fixed mat 31, and the other end is connected to snib 4 On card cap 41.
In the present embodiment, bearing block 6 is connected with the snib 4, the fixed cylinder 1 also includes bottom, the load-bearing Block 6 is contacted with the bottom interior wall of fixed cylinder 1, and the bearing block 6 is connected with rope 9, when in use, and bearing block 6 bears major part Or whole pulling force, and too many axial tension is not subject between block tongue 42 and fixed mat 31, block tongue 42 can be substantially reduced With the design strength of fixed mat 31.
In the present embodiment, the component connection ring for postponing torsion transmission is additionally provided between the bearing block 6 and snib 4 7, the component connection ring 7 is specific to be formed by multiple rings concatenation, in the actual use of grapple, due to rope 9 be it is flexible, It is possible to that larger moment of torsion can be produced when being tightened up, if the moment of torsion is directly passed to bearing block 6 and snib 4, snib 4 and clamping lock There is the risk of unblock between 3, form unsafe factor, the component connection ring 7 that the present invention is set can postpone torsion transmission, i.e., Bearing block 6 can be just transmitted torque to after rope 9 rotates a few, bearing block 6 could pass through component connection ring 7 after rotating a few Snib 4 is transmitted torque to, so as to delay torsion transmission, the security of grapple is further increased.More specifically, it is described solid The bottom of safety barrel 1 is taper, and the bearing block 6 is to be gone back between support cone, the conical lower portion inwall of the support cone and fixed cylinder 1 Provided with volute spring 8, there is centering after the conical lower portion stress of the support cone and fixed cylinder 1, support cone can be avoided to card Bolt 4, which is produced, has dysgenic radial load;Under some special environment or during extreme use, such as on snow mountain or The conical lower portion of person's high temperature scene of fire, support cone and fixed cylinder 1 is possible to, because of icing or high temperature bond, cause support cone can not Separate and rotate with the conical lower portion of fixed cylinder 1, set volute spring 8 just can effectively solve this problem, volute spring 8 with The conical lower portion contact area of support cone and fixed cylinder 1 significantly reduces, so as to reduce cohesive possibility.
In the present embodiment, the component connection ring can also be component connecting rope, can obtain essentially identical beneficial effect Really.
As the embodiment two of recyclable grapple of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it is different from embodiment one it It is in and is provided with kelly 43, the sidewall bottom of the fixed cylinder 1 formation clamping lock 3, the sidewall bottom of fixed cylinder 1 in the snib 4 Provided with the breach 12 being adapted with the shape of kelly 43, the kelly 43 and the breach 12 form the rotation solution lock machine Kelly 43 on structure, the snib 4, which is rotated to the breach 13, to be made to unlock between clamping lock 3 and snib 4.Rotation in the present embodiment Turn unlocking mechanism consistent with the rotation unlocking mechanism operating principle in embodiment one, only there is slightly difference, effect in structure It is essentially identical.The one end of spring 5 is connected on the fixation step on snib 4 in the present embodiment, and the other end is connected to inside fixed cylinder 1 Step on, after snib 4 and clamping lock 3 are unlocked, the spring 5 can eject snib 4.
In addition in the present embodiment, the snib 4 is provided with contraction section 44, snib 4 and hook when the snib 4 is not ejected 2 end abutment makes hook 2 keep fixation, and the contraction section 44 of the ejection of snib 4 rear clamping plug 4 makes the acquisition of hook 2 release and can Freely rotate upwardly and downwardly, so as to realize convenient storage and reclaim function.
In the present embodiment, bearing block and component connection ring or component connecting rope can also be increased, to obtain higher peace Quan Xing.
As recyclable grapple embodiment three of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, with the difference of embodiment two It is that the snib 4 is provided with fixed mat 45, the root of hook 2 is provided with translot 23 to form the clamping lock, the fixation Mat 45 is fastened in the translot 23, when in use, and the fixed mat 45 is abutted with the root of hook 2, is in hook 2 solid Determine to be additionally provided with the breach 46 being adapted with the root of hook 1 in state, the fixed mat 45, when the breach 46 revolves with snib 4 Go to when being overlapped with the root of hook 2, snib 4, which is unlocked and ejected, makes hook 2 be discharged and can freely rotated upwardly and downwardly.The present embodiment The function of rotation unlocking function and fixed hook 2 is integrated in the fixed mat 45, number of fitting parts is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of fixed cylinder 1 is provided with load-bearing step 13, and a bearing block 6, which is hung, is located at the bearing platform On rank 13, the bearing block 6 is connected with rope 9, and the bearing block 6 bears most of pulling force or whole pulling force, so as to reduce solid Determine the design strength of mat 45;The other bearing block 6 can rotate around fixed cylinder 1, be additionally provided between snib 4 and bearing block 6 Component connection ring 7 for postponing torsion transmission, the component connection ring 7 can postpone torsion transmission, improve the safety of grapple Property.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of recyclable grapple, it is characterised in that including fixed cylinder, be arranged in the fixed cylinder and can rotate upwardly and downwardly Hook, the clamping lock being arranged on the fixed cylinder or hook and in the fixed cylinder it is rotatable, make for blocking hook Hook keeps fixed snib;The snib is provided with block tongue, and the clamping lock is fixed mat, the fixed mat be provided with The corresponding breach of the block tongue shape, the block tongue and fixing card pad are formed on the rotation unlocking mechanism, the snib Block tongue, which is rotated to the indentation, there, to be made to unlock between clamping lock and snib;Or the snib is provided with kelly, the fixed cylinder side Clamping lock is formed on wall bottom, and the fixed cylinder sidewall bottom is provided with the breach being adapted with the kelly shape, the kelly and institute Stating the kelly that breach formed on the rotation unlocking mechanism, the snib and rotating to the indentation, there makes to solve between clamping lock and snib Lock.
2. recyclable grapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with and be unlocked in snib in the fixed cylinder The spring for afterwards ejecting snib.
3. recyclable grapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the snib is provided with card cap, the hook Provided with clamping step, the card cap engages with the clamping step so that the hook keeps fixing, and the snib makes after unlocking Hook, which is obtained, to be discharged and can freely rotate upwardly and downwardly.
4. recyclable grapple according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the snib is provided with contraction section, the snib The end abutment of snib and hook makes hook keep fixation when not ejecting, and the contraction section of the snib ejection rear clamping plug obtains hook It must discharge and can freely rotate upwardly and downwardly.
5. recyclable grapple according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the snib is provided with fixed mat, the hook Radix unguis portion is provided with translot to form the clamping lock, and the fixed mat is fastened in the translot, is also set in the fixed mat There is the breach being adapted with hook root, when the breach is rotated to when being overlapped with hook root with snib, snib is unlocked and bullet Hook of sening as an envoy to is discharged and can freely rotated upwardly and downwardly.
6. according to any one of claim 1 to the 5 recyclable grapple, it is characterised in that be connected with load-bearing on the snib Block, the bearing block is contacted with the bottom interior wall of fixed cylinder, is additionally provided between the bearing block and snib for postponing torsion biography The component connection ring or component connecting rope passed.
7. recyclable grapple according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bottom of the fixed cylinder is taper, described to hold Pouring weight is support cone, and volute spring is additionally provided between the conical lower portion inwall of the support cone and fixed cylinder.
8. according to any one of claim 1 to the 5 recyclable grapple, it is characterised in that the fixed cylinder bottom is provided with and held Weight step, a bearing block is hung in which can horizontally rotate to be located on the load-bearing step, and the bearing block is connected with rope, the snib The component connection ring or component connecting rope for postponing torsion transmission are additionally provided between bearing block.
9. according to any one of claim 1 to the 5 recyclable grapple, it is characterised in that the fixed cylinder is provided with fixation Pin, the hook is provided with through hole, and the hook is set on steady pin by the through hole.
CN201310279799.8A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 A kind of recyclable grapple Expired - Fee Related CN103316457B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310279799.8A CN103316457B (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 A kind of recyclable grapple
PCT/CN2014/072128 WO2014206095A1 (en) 2013-06-28 2014-02-17 Recoverable grappling hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310279799.8A CN103316457B (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 A kind of recyclable grapple

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103316457A CN103316457A (en) 2013-09-25
CN103316457B true CN103316457B (en) 2017-10-27

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CN201310279799.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103316457B (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 A kind of recyclable grapple

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WO (1) WO2014206095A1 (en)

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CN103316457B (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-10-27 王永志 A kind of recyclable grapple
CN104921424A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 何华琼 Novel mountaineering stick
CN105944338A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 孙跃 Outdoor climbing rope fixer
CN107569789A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-12 苏州烁耀电子材料有限公司 A kind of portable fire-fighting poker
CN108888922B (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-11-24 上海交通大学 Manipulator device
CN109323633B (en) * 2018-11-16 2023-09-08 湖南省军合科技有限公司 Single-soldier hand-thrown type fly-round projectile with conventional layout
CN111452750B (en) * 2020-03-12 2022-02-11 淮阴工学院 Automobile anti-falling system and method thereof
CN112573188B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-28 中广核检测技术有限公司 Automatic core switching system for waste radioactive water filter of nuclear power plant
CN113307142B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-07-22 宝路汽车产业(十堰)有限公司 Self-balancing anti-drop crane hook with auxiliary hook
CN113559474B (en) * 2021-07-03 2022-11-04 玉环铭涵洁具有限公司 Lift ware that outdoor exploration was used

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WO2014206095A1 (en) 2014-12-31
CN103316457A (en) 2013-09-25

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20210628