CN103316448A - Adjuvant therapy device for Parkinson - Google Patents

Adjuvant therapy device for Parkinson Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103316448A
CN103316448A CN201310167557XA CN201310167557A CN103316448A CN 103316448 A CN103316448 A CN 103316448A CN 201310167557X A CN201310167557X A CN 201310167557XA CN 201310167557 A CN201310167557 A CN 201310167557A CN 103316448 A CN103316448 A CN 103316448A
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China
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parkinson
sleeve
cylinder body
piston
arm sleeve
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CN201310167557XA
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CN103316448B (en
Inventor
李仁旺
刘翔
吴新丽
董宝力
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjuvant therapy device which can perform muscle and nerve control training specifically on the sick part of a human body, and overcomes the defect that in the prior art, the Parkinson physical therapy apparatus has a limited curative effect due to major dependence on electromagnetic therapy. The adjuvant therapy device for Parkinson comprises a large-arm sleeve, a small-arm sleeve and a cylinder, wherein a piston is arranged in the cylinder; a piston rod is arranged on the piston; a connecting rod hinged with the large-arm sleeve is arranged on the large-arm sleeve; a connecting rod hinged with the small-arm sleeve is arranged on the small-arm sleeve; and the piston rod is connected with one connecting rod, and the other connecting rod is connected with the cylinder. The adjuvant therapy device is applicable to Parkinson therapy, and has the advantages of capacities of training self-controlling force of muscles at the sick part, enhancing controlling force of nerves for muscles and protecting elbow joints and the like.

Description

A kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical field, relate in particular to a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device.
 
Background technology
Parkinson's are a kind of common nervous system degeneration diseases, the sex change that its main pathological change is the substantia nigra of midbrain dopaminergic neuron is dead, cause that therefrom the striatum DA level conspicuousness reduces and causes a disease, its clinical manifestation mainly comprises static tremor, bradykinesia, myotonia and posture gait disorder, and the patient can be with non-motor symptoms such as depression, constipation and sleep-disorder simultaneously.For Parkinson's, although the treatment means of using at present can only be improved symptom, can not cure diseases, effectively treatment or can significantly improve Quality of Life.And in various methods of treatments, Physical rehabilitation treatment is absolutely necessary, and existing physical therapy apparatus mainly relies on the principle of electromagnetic curing, strengthens the function of dopamine in the brain, reaches the effect of improving symptom.Yet these physical therapy apparatuses all can only come supplemental treatment by the stimulation of indirect, curative effect is comparatively limited, the disease sites that can not directly take exercises pointedly by to the exercise of muscle and to training neural control ability to muscle, thereby improves recovery effects.
Referring to disclosed on the Chinese patent literature " Parkinson therapeutic equipment ", its notification number is CN1981889A, and this Parkinson therapeutic equipment comprises power converting circuit, wave of oscillation circuit for generating, power amplification circuit, output circuit and therapeutic electrode.The output of power converting circuit and wave of oscillation circuit for generating is connected to respectively power amplification circuit, be connected to therapeutic electrode by output circuit again, output can the control time, the super slow frequency current of waveform, intensity, put on human body head, strengthen Dopamine in the brain, cause the change of specific neurotransmitter function in the brain, thereby reach the purpose of recovery.But, thereby this kind Parkinson therapeutic equipment still can not carry out for the muscle at illness position training for recovery and temper neural control ability to illness position muscle and improve result for the treatment of.
 
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to cause the limited deficiency of curative effect for the Parkinson's physical therapy apparatus that solves prior art mainly relies on electromagnetic curing, a kind of therapeutic system that helps that can directly carry out muscle and neural control training for health illness position is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device, comprise large arm sleeve, forearm sleeve, cylinder body, be provided with piston in the described cylinder body, described piston is provided with piston rod, described large arm sleeve is provided with the connecting rod hinged with large arm sleeve, described forearm sleeve is provided with the connecting rod hinged with the forearm sleeve, and described piston rod links to each other with connecting rod wherein, and another root connecting rod links to each other with cylinder body.Large arm sleeve, forearm sleeve correspondence are inserted in patient's arm, at first can strengthen the relevance of large arm, forearm, reduce separately shake and suitably reduce jitter amplitude, weaken static tremor.When the patient bent arms, two sleeves turned an angle along pin joint, and piston rod shrinks, two sleeves have all applied certain resistance to arm, can play the effect of training patient muscle antagonism, make muscle have certain control, thereby improve the effect of supplemental treatment.
As preferably, described large arm sleeve is provided with by pressuring gasbag in the forearm sleeve, and described cylinder body is provided with the air guide port that was in the piston both sides in two minutes, and one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag with two by wireway.When patient's elbow bends, arm muscle is had an effect, piston retraction was pressed airbag aeration and was heaved this moment, and arm is applied drag, patient's arm muscle will increase the application of force and resisted drag this moment, reach the effect of muscular training, simultaneously, the shape of pressing behind the airbag aeration changes according to patient's arm muscle shape, when adaptability is high, can reach the purpose that evenly exercises one's muscles.And behind patient wear person the present invention, do not need training deliberately, just reached in daily life training effect, and arm muscle is through long-term, track comparatively regularly after the repetition training, the neural Memorability that can produce, the muscle control ability strengthens greatly, even Dopamine descends in the brain, neural control ability to muscle still exists, and control ability is stronger,, can effectively avoid the appearance of the Parkinsonian symptoms such as myotonia.
Preferred as another kind, described large arm sleeve; be provided with by pressuring gasbag in the forearm sleeve; described cylinder body is provided with the air guide port that was in the piston both sides in two minutes; one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag with one of them by wireway, another air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag with another by wireway.When patient's elbow bends, arm muscle is had an effect, this moment piston retraction, one by pressuring gasbag shrink, a pressuring gasbag inflation heaves, large arm or forearm are applied drag, accordingly, when ancon stretched, that shrinks and heave exchanged by pressuring gasbag, the air bag of heaving applies drag to forearm or large arm, no matter and forearm or large arm are stressed, the patient can control the arm muscle increase application of force and resist drag, reaches the effect of muscular training.And, large arm and forearm patient's elbow bends and stretch alternately in also obtained alternating training.Simultaneously, the shape of pressing behind the airbag aeration changes according to patient's arm muscle shape, when adaptability is high, can reach the purpose that evenly exercises one's muscles.Behind patient wear person the present invention, do not need training deliberately, just reached in daily life training effect, and arm muscle is through long-term, track comparatively regularly after the repetition training, neural meeting produces Memorability, and the muscle control ability strengthens greatly, even Dopamine descends in the brain, neural control to muscle still exist and control ability not a little less than, can effectively avoid the appearance of the Parkinsonian symptoms such as myotonia.
As preferably, described large arm sleeve, forearm sleeve are coaxial under off working state.Be beneficial to and place and preserve, can not take too much height space.
As preferably, the described pressuring gasbag of pressing links to each other with large arm sleeve, forearm sleeve by flexible bed course, and described air guide port is in the position of the close cylinder body bottom surface of cylinder side wall.When not being inflated by pressuring gasbag, arm also can obtain flexible coating and support, and comfortableness is higher.Two air guide ports are in the two ends, side, can be by pressuring gasbag maximum tolerance is provided, cylinder space utilization maximization.
As preferably, described cylinder body is provided with ancon protection air-casing, protects air-casing not to be communicated with the air guide port that is communicated with by pressuring gasbag by wireway and ancon.When the patient bends arms when carrying out naturally the muscle dual training; owing to having resistance; so involuntary increase application of force of meeting; if this moment, the application of force was too quickly; easily cause joint injury; and ancon protection air-casing can be enclosed within ancon and carries out the joint protection, prevents the excessive unexpected Large Amplitude Motion in ancon joint that causes of patient's application of force.Simultaneously, when elbow bends, ancon occupies the space and increases, and the exhaust of ancon protection air-casing can provide more space, and when ancon stretched, the inflation of ancon protection air-casing guaranteed the firm ancon that envelopes, and meets base of principle of human engineering.
Preferred as another kind, described cylinder body is provided with joint protecting casing.Joint protecting casing can be enclosed within ancon, Saving cortilage.
Therefore, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) can train muscle oneself's control in affected part and strengthen neural control to muscle, strengthens the muscle recovery at patient's illness place and the appearance that effectively reduces Parkinson's illness; (2) have ancon protection air-casing, can protect the ancon joint, and the inflation/deflation state of ancon protection air-casing meets the motion principle of ancon.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Among the figure: large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2, cylinder body 3, piston 4, piston rod 5, connecting rod 6, press pressuring gasbag 7, wireway 8, ancon and protect air-casing 9, joint protecting casing 10.
 
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1: a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2, cylinder body 3, be provided with piston 4 in the described cylinder body 3, described piston 4 is provided with piston rod 5, described large arm sleeve 1 is provided with the connecting rod 6 hinged with large arm sleeve 1, described forearm sleeve 2 is provided with the connecting rod 6 hinged with forearm sleeve 2, and described piston rod 5 links to each other with connecting rod 6 wherein, and another root connecting rod 6 links to each other with cylinder body 3.Large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 correspondences are inserted in patient's arm, at first can strengthen the relevance of large arm, forearm, reduce separately shake and suitably reduce jitter amplitude, weaken static tremor.When the patient bent arms, two sleeves turned an angle along pin joint, and piston rod 5 shrinks, two sleeves have all applied certain resistance to arm, can play the effect of training patient muscle antagonism, make muscle have certain control, thereby improve the effect of supplemental treatment.Described large arm sleeve 1 is provided with in the forearm sleeve 2 by pressuring gasbag 7, and described cylinder body 3 is provided with the air guide port that was in piston 4 both sides in two minutes, and one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag 7 with two by wireway 8.When patient's elbow bends, arm muscle is had an effect, piston 4 contractions this moment are heaved by pressuring gasbag 7 inflations, and arm is applied drag, patient's arm muscle will increase the application of force and resisted drag this moment, reach the effect of muscular training, simultaneously, change according to patient's arm muscle shape by the shape after pressuring gasbag 7 inflations, when adaptability is high, can reach the purpose that evenly exercises one's muscles.And behind patient wear person the present invention, do not need training deliberately, just reached in daily life training effect, and arm muscle is through long-term, track comparatively regularly after the repetition training, the neural Memorability that can produce, the muscle control ability strengthens greatly, even Dopamine descends in the brain, neural control ability to muscle still exists, and control ability is stronger,, can effectively avoid the appearance of the Parkinsonian symptoms such as myotonia.As preferably, described large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 are coaxial under off working state.Be beneficial to and place and preserve, can not take too much height space.The described pressuring gasbag 7 of pressing links to each other with large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 by flexible bed course, and described air guide port is in cylinder body 3 sidewalls near the position of cylinder body 3 bottom surfaces.When not being inflated by pressuring gasbag 7, arm also can obtain flexible coating and support, and comfortableness is higher.Two air guide ports are in the two ends, side, can be by pressuring gasbag 7 maximum tolerance is provided, cylinder body 3 space utilizations maximization.Described cylinder body 3 is provided with ancon protection air-casing 9, is not communicated with ancon protection air-casing 9 by wireway 8 with the air guide port that is communicated with by pressuring gasbag 7.When the patient bends arms when carrying out naturally the muscle dual training; owing to having resistance; so involuntary increase application of force of meeting; if this moment, the application of force was too quickly; easily cause joint injury; and ancon protection air-casing 9 can be enclosed within ancon and carries out the joint protection, prevents the excessive unexpected Large Amplitude Motion in ancon joint that causes of patient's application of force.Simultaneously, when elbow bends, ancon occupies the space and increases, and 9 exhausts of ancon protection air-casing can provide more space, and when ancon stretched, 9 inflations of ancon protection air-casing guaranteed the firm ancon that envelopes, and meet base of principle of human engineering.
Embodiment 2: a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device as shown in Figure 3, comprise large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2, cylinder body 3, be provided with piston 4 in the described cylinder body 3, described piston 4 is provided with piston rod 5, described large arm sleeve 1 is provided with the connecting rod 6 hinged with large arm sleeve 1, described forearm sleeve 2 is provided with the connecting rod 6 hinged with forearm sleeve 2, and described piston rod 5 links to each other with connecting rod 6 wherein, and another root connecting rod 6 links to each other with cylinder body 3.Large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 correspondences are inserted in patient's arm, at first can strengthen the relevance of large arm, forearm, reduce separately shake and suitably reduce jitter amplitude, weaken static tremor.When the patient bent arms, two sleeves turned an angle along pin joint, and piston rod 5 shrinks, two sleeves have all applied certain resistance to arm, can play the effect of training patient muscle antagonism, make muscle have certain control, thereby improve the effect of supplemental treatment.Preferred as another kind, described large arm sleeve 1; be provided with in the forearm sleeve 2 by pressuring gasbag 7; described cylinder body 3 is provided with the air guide port that was in piston 4 both sides in two minutes; one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag 7 with one of them by wireway 8, another air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag 7 with another by wireway 8.When patient's elbow bends, arm muscle is had an effect, and this moment, piston 4 shrank, one by pressuring gasbag 7 shrink, a pressuring gasbag inflation heaves, large arm or forearm are applied drag, accordingly, when ancon stretched, that shrinks and heave exchanged by pressuring gasbag 7, the air bag of heaving applies drag to forearm or large arm, no matter and forearm or large arm are stressed, the patient can control the arm muscle increase application of force and resist drag, reaches the effect of muscular training.And, large arm and forearm patient's elbow bends and stretch alternately in also obtained alternating training.Simultaneously, change according to patient's arm muscle shape by the shape after pressuring gasbag 7 inflations, when adaptability is high, can reach the purpose that evenly exercises one's muscles.Behind patient wear person the present invention, do not need training deliberately, just reached in daily life training effect, and arm muscle is through long-term, track comparatively regularly after the repetition training, neural meeting produces Memorability, and the muscle control ability strengthens greatly, even Dopamine descends in the brain, neural control to muscle still exist and control ability not a little less than, can effectively avoid the appearance of the Parkinsonian symptoms such as myotonia.Described large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 are coaxial under off working state.Be beneficial to and place and preserve, can not take too much height space.The described pressuring gasbag 7 of pressing links to each other with large arm sleeve 1, forearm sleeve 2 by flexible bed course, and described air guide port is in cylinder body 3 sidewalls near the position of cylinder body 3 bottom surfaces.When not being inflated by pressuring gasbag 7, arm also can obtain flexible coating and support, and comfortableness is higher.Two air guide ports are in the two ends, side, can be by pressuring gasbag 7 maximum tolerance is provided, cylinder body 3 space utilizations maximization.Described cylinder body 3 is provided with joint protecting casing 10.Joint protecting casing 10 can be enclosed within ancon, Saving cortilage.

Claims (8)

1. Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device, it is characterized in that, comprise large arm sleeve (1), forearm sleeve (2), cylinder body (3), be provided with piston (4) in the described cylinder body (3), described piston (4) is provided with piston rod (5), described large arm sleeve (1) is provided with the connecting rod (6) hinged with large arm sleeve (1), described forearm sleeve (2) is provided with the connecting rod (6) hinged with forearm sleeve (2), described piston rod (5) links to each other with a connecting rod (6) wherein, and another root connecting rod (6) links to each other with cylinder body (3).
2. a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described large arm sleeve (1); be provided with in the forearm sleeve (2) by pressuring gasbag (7); described cylinder body (3) is provided with the air guide port that was in piston (4) both sides in two minutes, one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag (7) with two by wireway (8).
3. a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described large arm sleeve (1); be provided with in the forearm sleeve (2) by pressuring gasbag (7); described cylinder body (3) is provided with the air guide port that was in piston (4) both sides in two minutes; one of them air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag (7) with one of them by wireway (8), another air guide port is communicated with by pressuring gasbag (7) with another by wireway (8).
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy devices, it is characterized in that, described large arm sleeve (1), forearm sleeve (2) are coaxial under off working state.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy devices, it is characterized in that, described press pressuring gasbag (7) by flexible bed course with arm sleeve (1), forearm sleeve (2) link to each other greatly.
6. a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described air guide port is in cylinder body (3) sidewall near the position of cylinder body (3) bottom surface.
7. a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device according to claim 2; it is characterized in that; described cylinder body (3) is provided with ancon protection air-casing (9), is not communicated with ancon protection air-casing (9) by wireway (8) with the air guide port that is communicated with by pressuring gasbag (7).
8. a kind of Parkinson's adjuvant therapy device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described cylinder body (3) is provided with joint protecting casing (10).
CN201310167557.XA 2013-05-09 2013-05-09 Adjuvant therapy device for Parkinson Expired - Fee Related CN103316448B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106963610A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-07-21 汕头大学医学院第附属医院 A kind of lower limb rehabilitation therapeutic system
CN116849894A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-10-10 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Wearable device for inhibiting human arm tremor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29708309U1 (en) * 1997-05-09 1997-08-28 Contimeta Gmbh Device for physiotherapy treatment
EP1138286A2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-10-04 Seiko Epson Corporation Wearable muscular-force supplementing device
US20060084555A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Baylor University Variable resistance flexion and extension exercise machine
CN201612797U (en) * 2010-02-01 2010-10-27 齐振祥 Lounge chair for passive exercise of lower limbs
CN102973384A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 上海帝诺医疗科技有限公司 Elbow joint motion trainer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29708309U1 (en) * 1997-05-09 1997-08-28 Contimeta Gmbh Device for physiotherapy treatment
EP1138286A2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-10-04 Seiko Epson Corporation Wearable muscular-force supplementing device
US20060084555A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Baylor University Variable resistance flexion and extension exercise machine
CN201612797U (en) * 2010-02-01 2010-10-27 齐振祥 Lounge chair for passive exercise of lower limbs
CN102973384A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 上海帝诺医疗科技有限公司 Elbow joint motion trainer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106963610A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-07-21 汕头大学医学院第附属医院 A kind of lower limb rehabilitation therapeutic system
CN116849894A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-10-10 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Wearable device for inhibiting human arm tremor
CN116849894B (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-11-17 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Wearable device for inhibiting human arm tremor

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