CN103313331A - System switching method and device - Google Patents

System switching method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103313331A
CN103313331A CN201210061551XA CN201210061551A CN103313331A CN 103313331 A CN103313331 A CN 103313331A CN 201210061551X A CN201210061551X A CN 201210061551XA CN 201210061551 A CN201210061551 A CN 201210061551A CN 103313331 A CN103313331 A CN 103313331A
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standard
current
multimode terminal
data bandwidth
data
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Chinese (zh)
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陈勇
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201210061551XA priority Critical patent/CN103313331A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/076649 priority patent/WO2013131331A1/en
Publication of CN103313331A publication Critical patent/CN103313331A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/26Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1443Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system switching method and a system switching device. The method comprises the following steps: a data bandwidth provided by a current system network of a multi-mode terminal is detected whether the data bandwidth can meet needs of a current data operation, wherein the multi-mode terminal is the terminal supporting a plurality of systems; and when the data bandwidth provided by the current system network of the multi-mode terminal fails to meet needs of the current data operation, the multi-mode terminal is switched from the current system to a system with a greater bandwidth. According to the invention, the problem that the current UE signal quality meets the requirement but fails to meet needs of the data operation of a user is solved; and by judging whether the data bandwidth meet the current data operation and switching among systems used by the user, the needs of the data operation of the user is greatly met and the user experience is enhanced.

Description

Standard changing method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of standard changing method and device.
Background technology
3GPP agreement R9 version, to terminal (User Equipment, abbreviating UE as) support of a plurality of standards is fairly perfect, can support global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, abbreviate GSM as), time-division (Time Division, abbreviate TD as), Long Term Evolution (Long-Term Evolution abbreviates LTE as) and any two combination thereof etc.Traditional switching mode, comprise the switching that terminal is initiatively switched and network is initiated, general all is to judge whether to switch to the residential quarter with higher signal quality according to current area and signal quality of adjacent cells, when the signal quality of a plurality of standards quite or the signal quality under the current standard when being enough to keep terminal and network mutual, just can continue to reside in current standard.Like this, when UE is under GSM or the TD standard and does not have speech business temporarily, if the data transfer bandwidth of current standard of living in hour, possibly can't satisfy the user to the requirement of data bandwidth.
Meet the requirements at UE current demand signal quality in the correlation technique but still can't satisfy the problem of the needs of user data service, do not propose effective solution at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
Meet the requirements at UE current demand signal quality in the correlation technique but still can't satisfy the problem of the needs of user data service, the invention provides a kind of standard changing method and device, to address the above problem at least.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of standard changing method is provided, this method comprises: whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, described multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard; The data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, and described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
Preferably, whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service comprises: whether the data volume that detects the data buffer zone of multimode terminal surpasses predetermined threshold value, wherein, described data buffer zone is used for buffer memory from the data of the data service of described multimode terminal transmission; Data volume in described data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of described threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.
Preferably, the data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard comprise: by searching the net module standard that described multimode terminal can switch is searched for; Preferentially being chosen in the described standard that can switch that searches the highest standard of data bandwidth switches.
Preferably, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard comprise: judge that described multimode terminal is current and whether use speech business; Being judged as under the situation not, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
Preferably, with described multimode terminal by current place standard after the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard is switched, also comprise, carrying out under the situation of handoff failure than the standard that described current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all, first scheduled duration is set, when surpassing described first scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again.
Preferably, described method also comprises, all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than described current place standard of subtend are carried out the situation of handoff failure and are counted, reach in count value under the situation of predetermined value, second scheduled duration is set, when surpassing described second scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again, wherein, described second scheduled duration is greater than described first scheduled duration.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of standard switching device shifter is provided, this device comprises: detection module, whether the data bandwidth that provides for detection of the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, wherein, described multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard; Handover module, be used for not satisfying under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service at the data bandwidth that described detection module detects the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal and provides, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
Preferably, whether described detection module also surpasses predetermined threshold value for detection of the data volume of the data buffer zone of multimode terminal, and wherein, described data buffer zone is used for the data of the data service that buffer memory sends from described multimode terminal; Data volume in described data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of described threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.
Preferably, described handover module comprises: search the net module, be used for the standard that described multimode terminal can switch is searched for; Described handover module also is used for preferentially being chosen in the described the highest standard of standard data bandwidth that can switch that searches and switches.
Preferably, described handover module also comprises: judging unit is used for judging that described multimode terminal is current whether uses speech business; Described handover module, the judged result that also is used at described judging unit is under the situation not, and described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
Preferably, described device also comprises: module is set, is used for described handover module and is carrying out under the situation of handoff failure first scheduled duration being set than the standard that described current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all; Described handover module also is used for when surpassing described first scheduled duration described multimode terminal being switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again.
Preferably, described device also comprises: counting module is used for all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than described current place standard of subtend and carries out the situation of handoff failure and count; The described module that arranges also is used for reaching under the situation of predetermined value in count value, and second scheduled duration is set; Described handover module, also be used for when surpassing described second scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again, and wherein, described second scheduled duration is greater than described first scheduled duration.
By the present invention, whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, this multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard; The data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, this multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard, solved that UE current demand signal quality meets the requirements but still the problem that can't satisfy the demand of user data service, whether satisfying the current data business by the judgment data bandwidth comes the residing standard of user is switched, thereby satisfied the demand of user data service effectively, improved user's experience.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the standard changing method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart according to the standard switching device shifter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of standard switching device shifter according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the standard switching device shifter of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the standard switching device shifter of a preferred embodiment again according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of going back the standard switching device shifter of a preferred embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the changing method under the GSM standard according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the changing method under the TD standard according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of timer counter operation according to the preferred embodiment of the invention and method to set up.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.
A kind of standard changing method is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the standard changing method of the embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 1, this method comprises:
Step S102, whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, above-mentioned multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard;
Step S104, the data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, and this multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard.
Present embodiment passes through above-mentioned steps, when the data bandwidth that detects the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal and provide does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service, this multimode terminal is switched to the standard with higher data bandwidth by current place standard, thereby can determine whether to carry out standard according to the data bandwidth of multimode terminal demand switches, and in the prior art by the judgement of signal quality being carried out the switching between different systems, still can't satisfy the situation of user data service demand in the time of current standard network conforms demanding terminal of living in can occurring, and carry out switching between different systems by the judgement of whether the data bandwidth being satisfied the terminal traffic demand in the present embodiment, solved that UE current demand signal quality meets the requirements but still the problem that can't satisfy the demand of user data service, thereby satisfied the demand of user data service effectively, improved user's experience.
In the specific implementation, the mode whether data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service has a variety of, a kind of preferred implementation is provided in the present embodiment, this mode detects according to the data volume of the data service that sends from terminal, concrete mode can for: whether the data volume that detects the data buffer zone of multimode terminal surpasses predetermined threshold value, data volume in the data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.Wherein, above-mentioned data buffer zone is used for buffer memory from the data of the data service of multimode terminal transmission, for example, and under the GSM standard, above-mentioned data buffer zone is that subnet is assembled convergence protocol (SubNetwork Dependent Convergence Protocol abbreviates SNDCP as) data buffer zone; Under the TD standard, above-mentioned data buffer zone is packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol abbreviates PDCP as) data buffer zone.This mode is easy to implement, and realizability is strong.
Consider that the user wishes that usually the data bandwidth that uses is bigger, for all promising policy user's request as far as possible, shorten switching time, improving the user experiences, when multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard, can search for whole standards that multimode terminal can switch by searching the net module; In the standard that can switch that searches, preferentially select the highest standard of data bandwidth to switch.For example, be under the GSM standard when the user is current, when needing to switch, can switch to TD standard and LTE standard by searching the net block search, at this moment, because the LTE data bandwidth is higher than the TD standard, therefore the preferential LTE standard of selecting is switched, behind LTE standard handoff failure, reattempt to the TD standard and switch.
But because under some situation, the higher standard of data bandwidth might (for example not supported the user's voice business, the LTE standard), and when the user need use speech business, this moment is if the current data flow is less, current bandwidth is enough to satisfy, then continue to reside in current standard and needn't be to (for example having more the standard of high bandwidth, LTE) switch, like this, when the user initiates voice again, just needn't under the LTE standard, switch to TD by CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback) or GSM does speech business, reduce switching times.And if current standard can not satisfy the required data bandwidth of user, then can be when multimode terminal be switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard, judge at first that multimode terminal is current whether to use speech business; Being judged as under the situation not, again multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard.In this way, avoided causing the user to interrupt speech business because standard is switched, thereby guaranteed quality of service.
Consider with multimode terminal by current place standard after the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard is switched, be might handoff failure, at this moment, according to related protocol, terminal might attempt switching always, thereby influences the use of other business on the terminal.Therefore, preferably, can carry out under the situation of handoff failure than the standard that current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all, first scheduled duration is set, when surpassing first scheduled duration, multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard again.
And when repeatedly still not having handover success above first scheduled duration, may show that active user's condition of living in is difficult to carry out corresponding switching, at this moment, carry out the standard switching to the influence of other business of terminal in order further to reduce, can also subtend all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than current place standard situation of carrying out handoff failure count, reach in count value under the situation of predetermined value, second scheduled duration is set, when surpassing second scheduled duration, multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard again, wherein, second scheduled duration is greater than first scheduled duration.In this way, switch repeatedly surpassing first scheduled duration still under the unsuccessful situation, the second longer scheduled duration can be set, to switching again constantly, saved system resource in second scheduled duration, improve user's experience.
For example, it is 5 minutes that the initial duration of data service switching timer is set, and data service toggle count device initial value is set is 0.When UE resides on the GSM, when if the SNDCP data buffer zone is full, send the full Indication message in data field to searching the net module, search the net module at first attempt carrying out to the LTE standard resident, if resident not going up, carry out resident toward TD again, if still resident not going up proves current no LTE or TD available cell, then get back to the GSM standard, and the professional switching timer of log-on data, timer duration is made as 5 minutes (first scheduled duration), attempts counter and counts (for example, Counter Value increases 1), when the timer run duration, do not reattempt. behind the timer expiry, attempt again, if unsuccessful again, then start timer again, counter increases 1; If the number of times (for example, 5 times) of predetermined value is all unsuccessful continuously, then start timer, timer duration is 1 hour (second scheduled duration), Counter Value replacement (herein for putting 0); After switching on other standards, stop timer and with counter reset (herein for putting 0).
When UE resides in TD and goes up, if when the PDCP data buffer zone is full, send the full Indication message in data field to searching the net module.Search the net module and at first attempt carrying out to the LTE standard resident, if resident not going up, prove current no LTE available cell, then get back to the TD standard, and the professional switching timer of log-on data, timer duration is made as 5 minutes (first scheduled duration), attempt counter and count (for example, Counter Value increases 1), when the timer run duration, do not reattempt, behind the timer expiry, attempt again, if unsuccessful again, then start timer again, counter increases 1; If the number of times (for example, 5 times) of predetermined value is all unsuccessful continuously, then start timer, timer duration is 1 hour (second scheduled duration), Counter Value replacement (herein for putting 0); After switching on other standards, stop timer and with counter reset (herein for putting 0).
Corresponding to said method, present embodiment also provides a kind of standard switching device shifter, and this device is used for realizing above-described embodiment and preferred implementation, had carried out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, the combination of software and/or the hardware of predetermined function can be realized in term " module ".Although the described device of following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, perhaps the realization of the combination of software and hardware also may and be conceived.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart according to the standard switching device shifter of the embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 2, this device comprises: detection module 22 and handover module 24 are elaborated to this module below.
Detection module 22, whether the data bandwidth that provides for detection of the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, this multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard; Handover module 24, link to each other with detection module 22, be used for not satisfying under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service at the data bandwidth that detection module 22 detects the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal and provides, this multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard.
Present embodiment passes through said apparatus, when the data bandwidth that detects the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal and provide at detection module 22 does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service, by handover module 24 this multimode terminal is switched to the standard with higher data bandwidth by current place standard, thereby can determine whether to carry out standard according to the data bandwidth of multimode terminal demand switches, and in the prior art by the judgement of signal quality being carried out the switching between different systems, still can't satisfy the situation of user data service demand in the time of current standard network conforms demanding terminal of living in can occurring, and carry out switching between different systems by the judgement of whether the data bandwidth being satisfied the terminal traffic demand in the present embodiment, solved that UE current demand signal quality meets the requirements but still the problem that can't satisfy the demand of user data service, thereby satisfied the demand of user data service effectively, improved user's experience.
Preferably, whether above-mentioned detection module 22 can also surpass predetermined threshold value for detection of the data volume of the data buffer zone of multimode terminal; Data volume in the data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.Wherein, the data buffer zone refers to that for example, under the GSM standard, above-mentioned data buffer zone is the SNDCP data buffer zone for the buffering area of buffer memory from the data of the data service of multimode terminal transmission; Under the TD standard, above-mentioned data buffer zone is the PDCP data buffer zone.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of standard switching device shifter according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, handover module 24 can comprise: search unit 242, link to each other with detection module 22, and be used for by searching the net module standard that multimode terminal can switch being searched for; In this case, handover module 24 can also switch for preferentially being chosen in the highest standard of standard data bandwidth that can switch that searches.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the standard switching device shifter of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, and as shown in Figure 4, handover module 24 can also comprise: judging unit 244, link to each other with detection module 22, and be used for judging that multimode terminal is current whether uses speech business; In this case, the judged result that handover module 24 can also be used at judging unit 244 is under the situation not, and multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the standard switching device shifter of a preferred embodiment again according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, said apparatus can also comprise: module 36 is set, link to each other with handover module 24, being used for handover module 24 is carrying out under the situation of handoff failure first scheduled duration being set than the standard that current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all; In this case, handover module 24 can also be used for when surpassing first scheduled duration multimode terminal being switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard again.Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of going back the standard switching device shifter of a preferred embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, said apparatus can also comprise: counting module 38, with module 36 be set link to each other, be used for all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than current place standard of subtend and carry out the situation of handoff failure and count; In this case, module 36 is set is used for reaching under the situation of predetermined value in count value, second scheduled duration is set; Handover module 24 can also be used for when surpassing second scheduled duration multimode terminal being switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than current place standard by current place standard again, and wherein, second scheduled duration is greater than first scheduled duration.
Describe below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the preferred embodiment combines above-described embodiment and preferred implementation thereof.
In this preferred embodiment with from the GSM standard to TD or the LTE standard switch to example and describe, provide a kind of multimode terminal according to data service (Packet Service, abbreviating PS as) flow chooses method and the multimode terminal of standard, can solve at multimode terminal has under the situation of a plurality of standards existence, rationally carries out the problem of switching between standard.Be whether PDCP data buffer zone with terminal under the SNDCP data buffer zone by terminal under the GSM standard or the TD standard completely is that example is used as carrying out the condition that standard is switched in the method for this preferred embodiment, but be not limited to this, for example, under other standards, also can judge by other data buffer zones; Perhaps by judging in the corresponding way at the terminal receiver side, do not repeat them here.
Method in this preferred embodiment mainly comprises: under terminal processes GSM standard, when the SNDCP data buffer zone was full, notice was searched the net module, searched the net module and attempted switching toward TD or LTE standard with higher data bandwidth, and the LTE standard is preferential; When being under the TD standard, when the PDCP data buffer zone was full, notice was searched the net module, searched the net module and attempted switching to the LTE standard with higher data bandwidth; If when the data bandwidth that terminal place standard provides can satisfy current data service needs, continue to reside under the current standard.In addition, switch to other standards fail after, this preferred embodiment has also proposed the preferred implementation of avoiding terminal to make repeated attempts.By said method, can namely guarantee user's experience so that can reasonably switch between standard, reduced switching times again.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the method in this preferred embodiment is elaborated.
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the changing method under the GSM standard according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 7, if current residing under the GSM standard, above-mentioned changing method can may further comprise the steps:
Step S702: reside on the GSM standard, if the data bandwidth deficiency, no voice, the timer off-duty skips to S704.
Step S704: resident to the LTE trial, if resident success skips to S710, if unsuccessful, skip to S706.
Step S706: carry out residently at TD, if resident success, skip to S712; If unsuccessful, skip to S708.
Step S708: the log-on data switching timer skips to S702.
Step S710: reside on the LTE standard, stop timer, counter returns 0.
Step S712: reside on the TD standard, stop timer, counter returns 0.
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the changing method under the TD standard according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and as shown in Figure 8, if current residing under the TD standard, above-mentioned changing method can may further comprise the steps:
Step S802: reside on the TD standard, if the data bandwidth deficiency, no voice, the timer off-duty skips to S804.
Step S804: resident to the LTE trial, if resident success skips to S808, if unsuccessful, skip to S806.
Step S806: the log-on data switching timer skips to S802.
Step S808: reside on the LTE standard, stop timer, counter returns 0.
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of timer counter operation according to the preferred embodiment of the invention and method to set up, and as shown in Figure 9, this method can may further comprise the steps:
Under the step S902:TD/GSM standard, the data bandwidth deficiency is to the standard handoff failure of high bandwidth more, if the frequency of failure less than 5, skips to S904, otherwise skips to S906.
Step S904: the log-on data switching timer, duration is 5 minutes, counter increases 1, skips to S908.
Step S906: the log-on data switching timer, duration is 1 hour, counter puts 0, skips to S908.
Step S908: the data switch overtime skips to S902.
Use this method of choosing standard, can whether can satisfy current data service needs according to the PS data bandwidth under the current standard carries out switching between standard, thereby avoided at GSM, TD under three standard networks of LTE and the situation of depositing, resides in the lower standard of data bandwidth for a long time, having a strong impact on the user experiences, and effectively avoided less when the user data service amount, and speech business is when comparatively frequent, from the frequent problem of switching between LTE standard and TD/GSM.
From above description, as can be seen, the present invention has realized following technique effect: when the data bandwidth that detects the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal and provide does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service, this multimode terminal is switched to the standard with higher data bandwidth by current place standard, thereby can determine whether to carry out standard according to the data bandwidth of multimode terminal demand switches, and in the prior art by the judgement of signal quality being carried out the switching between different systems, still can't satisfy the situation of user data service demand in the time of current standard network conforms demanding terminal of living in can occurring, and carry out switching between different systems by the judgement of whether the data bandwidth being satisfied the terminal traffic demand in the present embodiment, solved that UE current demand signal quality meets the requirements but still the problem that can't satisfy the demand of user data service, thereby satisfied the demand of user data service effectively, improved user's experience.
In another embodiment, also provide a kind of software, this software is for carrying out the technical scheme that above-described embodiment and preferred embodiment are described.
In another embodiment, also provide a kind of storage medium, stored above-mentioned software in this storage medium, this storage medium includes but not limited to CD, floppy disk, hard disk, scratch pad memory etc.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation elements form, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and be carried out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a standard changing method is characterized in that, comprising:
Whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, described multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard;
The data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, and described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, whether the data bandwidth that detecting the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service comprises:
Whether the data volume that detects the data buffer zone of multimode terminal surpasses predetermined threshold value, and wherein, described data buffer zone is used for buffer memory from the data of the data service of described multimode terminal transmission;
Data volume in described data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of described threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the data bandwidth that provides at the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal does not satisfy under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard comprise:
By searching the net module standard that described multimode terminal can switch is searched for;
Preferentially being chosen in the described standard that can switch that searches the highest standard of data bandwidth switches.
4. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard comprise:
Judge that described multimode terminal is current and whether use speech business;
Being judged as under the situation not, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
5. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, with described multimode terminal by current place standard after the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard is switched, also comprise, carrying out under the situation of handoff failure than the standard that described current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all, first scheduled duration is set, when surpassing described first scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise, all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than described current place standard of subtend are carried out the situation of handoff failure and are counted, reach in count value under the situation of predetermined value, second scheduled duration is set, when surpassing described second scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again, wherein, described second scheduled duration is greater than described first scheduled duration.
7. a standard switching device shifter is characterized in that, comprising:
Detection module, whether the data bandwidth that provides for detection of the current standard network of living in of multimode terminal satisfies the required data bandwidth of current data service, and wherein, described multimode terminal is for supporting the terminal of multiple standard;
Handover module, be used for not satisfying under the situation of the required data bandwidth of current data service at the data bandwidth that described detection module detects the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal and provides, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, whether described detection module also surpasses predetermined threshold value for detection of the data volume of the data buffer zone of multimode terminal, and wherein, described data buffer zone is used for the data of the data service that buffer memory sends from described multimode terminal; Data volume in described data buffer zone surpasses under the situation of described threshold value, determines that the data bandwidth that the current standard network of living in of described multimode terminal provides does not satisfy the required data bandwidth of current data service.
9. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described handover module comprises:
Search the net module, be used for the standard that described multimode terminal can switch is searched for;
Described handover module also is used for preferentially being chosen in the described the highest standard of standard data bandwidth that can switch that searches and switches.
10. according to each described device in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that described handover module also comprises:
Judging unit is used for judging that described multimode terminal is current whether uses speech business;
Described handover module, the judged result that also is used at described judging unit is under the situation not, and described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard.
11. according to each described device in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that described device also comprises:
Module is set, is used for described handover module and is carrying out under the situation of handoff failure first scheduled duration being set than the standard that described current place standard has higher data bandwidth to all;
Described handover module also is used for when surpassing described first scheduled duration described multimode terminal being switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again.
12. device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Counting module is used for all standards that have a higher data bandwidth than described current place standard of subtend and carries out the situation of handoff failure and count;
The described module that arranges also is used for reaching under the situation of predetermined value in count value, and second scheduled duration is set;
Described handover module, also be used for when surpassing described second scheduled duration, described multimode terminal is switched to the standard that has higher data bandwidth than described current place standard by current place standard again, and wherein, described second scheduled duration is greater than described first scheduled duration.
CN201210061551XA 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 System switching method and device Pending CN103313331A (en)

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