CN103311637A - Hook mechanism assembly, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic device - Google Patents

Hook mechanism assembly, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103311637A
CN103311637A CN2012100697308A CN201210069730A CN103311637A CN 103311637 A CN103311637 A CN 103311637A CN 2012100697308 A CN2012100697308 A CN 2012100697308A CN 201210069730 A CN201210069730 A CN 201210069730A CN 103311637 A CN103311637 A CN 103311637A
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
guide groove
sliding shoe
sliding
motion bar
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Granted
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CN2012100697308A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103311637B (en
Inventor
方东升
艾宇
陈敬毅
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Beijing Evoc Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Shenzhen Yanxiang Smart Technology Co ltd
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BEIJING EVOC INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
EVOC Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210069730.8A priority Critical patent/CN103311637B/en
Publication of CN103311637A publication Critical patent/CN103311637A/en
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Publication of CN103311637B publication Critical patent/CN103311637B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hook mechanism and provides a hook mechanism assembly. The hook mechanism assembly comprises a sliding block, a movable rod, a tension spring, a sliding guide groove frame, a hook cover and a hook, wherein a sliding block limiting buckle is arranged on the sliding block; a sliding block limiting groove is formed in the sliding guide groove frame; a via hole is formed in one end, which is overlapped with the sliding guide groove frame, on the sliding block; one end of the movable rod penetrates through the via hole; a part, which extends out of the sliding block, of the movable rod, is placed in the sliding guide groove frame; a hook part is arranged at one end, which is overlapped with the sliding block, on the sliding guide groove frame; two ends of the tension spring are respectively hooked with the movable rod penetrating through the via hole and the hook part of the sliding guide groove frame; a guide groove is formed in the inner side of the hook cover; the other end of the movable rod moves along the track of the guide groove; and the other end of the sliding block is rotationally connected with the hook. The invention also provides a waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and an electronic device. According to the waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and the electronic device, an antenna can be folded inside the electronic device, is easy to fix and is easy to take out; the convenience in operation is realized; and the waterproof performance of an antenna port on the electronic device can also be realized.

Description

Coupler mechanism assembly, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coupler mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of coupler mechanism assembly, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and the electronic installation of this waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism is installed.
Background technology
External antenna on the electronic installation now more to be adopted collapsible and two kinds of foldings not.As satisfying waterproof requirement; the general employing of this dual mode beaten the fixing waterproofing design of glue to antenna pedestal; and this dual mode all can't be taken in antenna electronic installation inside; thereby affect product appearance; and take the product external position; also can't protect exposed antenna itself, easily in improper use or product move, break antenna, cause disabler.As antenna being received interiors of products, will there be the problem of antenna opening waterproof, and the problem that how fixed antenna also conveniently takes out after the antenna income.At present, there is no corresponding solution for the problems referred to above on the market.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, defects for prior art, a kind of coupler mechanism assembly, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism are provided and the electronic installation of this waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism is installed, antenna can be received interiors of products, antenna is fixing and easily taking-up easily, and realizes the antenna opening waterproof.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of coupler mechanism assembly, comprise sliding shoe, motion bar, extension spring, the sliding guide groove frame, snap fit lid and snap fit, described sliding shoe is provided with the sliding shoe limit fastener, have the sliding shoe stopper slot on the described sliding guide groove frame, described sliding shoe limit fastener and described sliding shoe stopper slot cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe in the sliding guide groove frame spacing, overlap after sliding shoe and the assembling of sliding guide groove frame, on sliding shoe, have a via hole with the overlapping end of sliding guide groove frame, described motion bar one end passes described via hole, the part that motion bar stretches out sliding shoe is positioned in the sliding guide groove frame, on the sliding guide groove frame, be provided with a hook part with the overlapping end of sliding shoe, described extension spring two ends respectively with the hook part hook joint of the motion bar that passes via hole and sliding guide groove frame, described snap fit lid is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame, snap fit lid inboard has guide groove, the motion bar other end moves along the track of described guide groove, and the sliding shoe other end and described snap fit are rotationally connected.
Preferably, described guide groove is annular guide channel, the groove face of described annular guide channel comprises four end to end faces, first surface wherein, second and the 3rd face are the plane, fourth face is the inclined-plane, the degree of depth of first surface is shallower than second the degree of depth, second the degree of depth is shallower than the 3rd the degree of depth, the 3rd the degree of depth is shallower than on the fourth face degree of depth with the 3rd joint, be shallower than the degree of depth of first surface on the fourth face with the degree of depth of first surface joint, the original position of first surface is near described extension spring, take the original position of described first surface as the reference position, first surface and second intersection and the vertical range of reference position, and the 3rd vertical range with intersection and the reference position of fourth face, all greater than second with the 3rd intersection and the vertical range of reference position.
Further, described motion bar two ends bendings, wherein an end of motion bar and extension spring hook joint is hook, motion bar is that the right angle colludes along the other end that the track of guide groove moves.
Further, described coupler mechanism assembly also comprises motion bar is carried out spacing locating part when the track of guide groove moves, described locating part is sheet, two ends all have perforation, the motion bar right angle colludes the perforation of passing locating part one end, and the motion bar hook passes the perforation of the locating part other end and the via hole of sliding shoe successively.
Further, described locating part is provided with motion bar is carried out vertical spacing bending part, and described bending part comprises upwards bending part and downward bending section.
Preferably, be rotationally connected by pivot pin between described snap fit and the sliding shoe.
Preferably, described snap fit covers and is provided with buckle, and correspondence has draw-in groove on the described sliding guide groove frame, and buckle cooperates with draw-in groove snap fit lid is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame.
Further, described sliding guide groove frame both sides are provided with fixedly ear.
The present invention also provides a kind of waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism, comprise above-mentioned coupler mechanism assembly and antenna module, described antenna module comprises antenna, antenna pedestal, antenna guide pillar and water proof ring, described antenna guide pillar is the column of hollow, antenna guide pillar head end has the antenna pedestal installing hole, antenna pedestal passes the antenna pedestal installing hole, by nut antenna pedestal is fixed on the antenna guide pillar, be threaded between antenna and the antenna pedestal, antenna guide pillar head end is provided with and the electronic installation fixing screw thread that is spirally connected, described water proof ring is threaded onto antenna guide pillar head end, and antenna guide pillar end is provided with the Access Division, and described Access Division cooperates with described snap fit realizes clamping and separate.
Further, antenna guide pillar head end is provided with antenna guide pillar limited step, and described Access Division comprises spheroid and connecting rod.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic installation, have gathering sill on the described electronic installation, above-mentioned waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism is installed in the described gathering sill, gathering sill comprises two sections, one section is the circular recess for the antenna telescopic movable, another section is for installing the square groove of snap fit mechanism assembly, circular recess and square groove intersection form the gathering sill limited step, cooperate the antenna guide pillar spacing with described antenna guide pillar limited step, be provided with the limited post spacing to snap fit in the gathering sill, the gathering sill exit on described electronic installation is provided with silica gel plug.
Implement coupler mechanism assembly of the present invention, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic installation; has following beneficial effect: antenna can be received that electronic installation is inner; effectively protect antenna; prevent accidental damage; and do not affect the appearance of electronic installation; antenna is fixing and easily taking-up easily, and is easy to operate, and can realize the waterproof of antenna opening on the electronic installation.
It is mobile in the sliding guide groove frame that snap fit in the coupler mechanism assembly, sliding shoe and motion bar form an integral body, sliding shoe limit fastener and sliding shoe stopper slot cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe in the sliding guide groove frame spacing, motion bar moves along the inboard guide groove track of snap fit lid simultaneously, the under external force extension spring distortion that is stretched, cancellation drives motion bar by extension spring self elastic force during external force and sliding shoe resets, thereby realizes the operation of stretching of hook joint parts.
Waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic installation then are used for the coupler mechanism assembly the flexible of electronic installation antenna, antenna can be received that electronic installation is inner, effectively protect antenna, prevent accidental damage, and do not affect the appearance of electronic installation.When needing to use antenna, the flicking aerial head, can remove fixing antenna and release by the coupler mechanism assembly, make the little part of antenna expose outside electronic device housing, screw thread by antenna guide pillar head end behind the taking-up antenna is spirally connected antenna and electronic installation fixing, when need not to use antenna, after antenna is retracted to the gathering sill top, flicking aerial head again, can antenna be fixed in the gathering sill by the coupler mechanism assembly, antenna is fixing and easily taking-up easily, and is easy to operate, and realizes the waterproof of antenna opening on the electronic installation by water proof ring and silica gel plug.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the coupler mechanism assembly decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the coupler mechanism assembly decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the inboard schematic diagram of snap fit lid in the coupler mechanism assembly of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the electronic installation of being equipped with of the embodiment of the invention 4 waterproof telescopic antenna shown in Figure 2 mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the guide groove portion of electronic installation shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the inside partial schematic diagram of electronic installation shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of electronic installation shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 9~Figure 12 is the motion state schematic diagram of waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism in the electronic installation shown in Figure 5, wherein:
Fig. 9 is that motion bar is in the view that guide groove A is ordered;
Figure 10 is that motion bar is in the view that guide groove B is ordered;
Figure 11 is that motion bar is in the view that guide groove C is ordered;
Figure 12 is that motion bar is in the view that guide groove D is ordered.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Illustrate: involved direction hereinafter, as upwards, to inferior, all be take plane shown in Fig. 8 as benchmark, the direction of hereinafter mentioning is the direction among Fig. 8.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coupler mechanism assembly 1 comprises sliding shoe 11, motion bar 12, extension spring 13, sliding guide groove frame 14, snap fit lid 15 and snap fit 16.
Sliding shoe 11 is provided with sliding shoe limit fastener 111, have sliding shoe stopper slot 141 on the sliding guide groove frame 14, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 and sliding shoe stopper slot 141 cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe 11 in sliding guide groove frame 14 spacing, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 arranges one at least, in general, a sliding shoe limit fastener 111 can be set respectively in the left and right sides of sliding shoe 11, corresponding, have a sliding shoe stopper slot 141 in the left and right sides of sliding guide groove frame 14, sliding shoe stopper slot 141 is the strip cell body, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 and sliding shoe stopper slot 141 can come off from sliding guide groove frame 14 by anti-skidding piece 11, and the displacement of limit slippage piece 11 movement in sliding guide groove frame 14.In order to make things convenient for the assembling of sliding shoe 11, sliding shoe 11 is designed to hollow form, during installation, both hands are pinned sliding shoe 11 both sides, press sliding shoe 11 toward the inboard, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 is shunk toward middle, again sliding shoe limit fastener 111 is snapped in sliding shoe stopper slot 141, can realize the quick assembling of sliding shoe 11.
Sliding shoe 11 overlaps after assembling with sliding guide groove frame 14, on sliding shoe 11, have a via hole with the overlapping end of sliding guide groove frame 14, motion bar 12 1 ends pass this via hole, the part that motion bar 12 stretches out sliding shoe 11 is positioned in the sliding guide groove frame 14, because sliding shoe 11 can only move along sliding shoe stopper slot 141 in sliding guide groove frame 14, and the cross section of motion bar 12 is circular, therefore motion bar 12 can rotate around this via hole, also namely can swing in the scope of sliding guide groove frame 14.
On sliding guide groove frame 14, be provided with a hook part 142 with the overlapping end of sliding shoe 11, extension spring 13 two ends respectively with hook part 142 hook joints of the motion bar 12 that passes via hole and sliding guide groove frame 14, under external force extension spring 13 distortion that is stretched can drive motion bar 12 and sliding shoe 11 resets by extension spring 13 self elastic force during cancellation external force.
Snap fit lid 15 is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame 14, understandable, detachable fixing mode has multiple between snap fit lid 15 and the sliding guide groove frame 14, comprise that buckle is fixed, screw is fixed, pivot pin is fixed etc., do not limit at this, snap fit lid 15 is fixing with whole coupler mechanism assembly 1 formation one integral body with sliding guide groove frame 14, thereby attaches it to more easily electronic installation inside.
Snap fit covers 15 inboards and has the guide groove (not shown), and motion bar 12 other ends move along the track of guide groove, and the shape of guide groove can be according to the demand setting of practical application.
Sliding shoe 11 other ends and snap fit 16 are rotationally connected, adopt the mode be rotationally connected can realize colluding of hook joint parts closed and unclamped between snap fit 16 and the sliding shoe 11, the mode that is rotationally connected generally adopts axle to connect, also can adopt other can realize the mode that is rotationally connected, not limit at this.
It is mobile in sliding guide groove frame 14 that snap fit 16 in the present embodiment, sliding shoe 11 and motion bar 12 form an integral body, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 and sliding shoe stopper slot 141 cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe 11 in sliding guide groove frame 14 spacing, motion bar 12 moves along the guide groove track that snap fit covers 15 inboards simultaneously, under external force extension spring 13 distortion that is stretched, cancellation drives motion bar 12 by extension spring 13 self elastic force during external force and sliding shoe 11 resets, thereby realizes the operation of stretching of hook joint parts.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, a kind of coupler mechanism assembly, comprise sliding shoe 11, motion bar 12, extension spring 13, sliding guide groove frame 14, snap fit lid 15 and snap fit 16, sliding shoe 11 is provided with sliding shoe limit fastener 111, have sliding shoe stopper slot 141 on the sliding guide groove frame 14, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 and sliding shoe stopper slot 141 cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe 11 in sliding guide groove frame 14 spacing.In order to make things convenient for the assembling of sliding shoe 11, sliding shoe 11 is designed to hollow form, during installation, both hands are pinned sliding shoe 11 both sides, press sliding shoe 11 toward the inboard, sliding shoe limit fastener 111 is shunk toward middle, again sliding shoe limit fastener 111 is snapped in sliding shoe stopper slot 141, can realize the quick assembling of sliding shoe 11.
Sliding shoe 11 overlaps after assembling with sliding guide groove frame 14, on sliding shoe 11, have a via hole with the overlapping end of sliding guide groove frame 14, motion bar 12 1 ends pass this via hole, the part that motion bar 12 stretches out sliding shoe 11 is positioned in the sliding guide groove frame 14, on sliding guide groove frame 14, be provided with a hook part 142 with the overlapping end of sliding shoe 11, extension spring 13 two ends respectively with hook part 142 hook joints of the motion bar 12 that passes via hole and sliding guide groove frame 14.In the present embodiment, motion bar 12 two ends bendings, wherein motion bar 12 is hook 121 with an end of extension spring 13 hook joints, motion bar 12 is that the right angle colludes 122 along the other end that the track of guide groove 151 moves.It is more firm that crotch 121 can make motion bar 12 and extension spring 13 hook joints get, and the right angle colludes 122 advantage and will be described hereinafter.
Snap fit lid 15 is provided with buckle 152, and correspondence has draw-in groove 143 on the sliding guide groove frame 14, and buckle 152 cooperates with draw-in groove 143 and snap fit is covered 15 is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame 14, and the buckle-type fixed form can make assembling quicker and simple to operate.For fixing more firm, buckle 152 and draw-in groove 143 can arrange a plurality of, in the present embodiment, are equipped with buckle 152 at both sides and an end of snap fit lid 15.In order to make things convenient for the assembling of snap fit lid 15, snap fit lid 15 also is designed to hollow form, during installation, both hands are pinned snap fit and are covered 15 both sides, press snap fit lid 15 toward the inboard, and the buckle 152 that snap fit covers 15 both sides is shunk toward middle, again buckle 152 is snapped in draw-in groove 143, can realize the quick assembling of snap fit lid 15.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, snap fit covers 15 inboards and has guide groove 151, motion bar 12 other ends move along the track of guide groove 151, motion bar 12 mentioned above is that the right angle colludes 122 along the other end that the track of guide groove 151 moves, because it is the plane that the right angle colludes 122 end, portable propelling bar 12 moves along guide groove 151.In the present embodiment, guide groove 151 is annular guide channel, the groove face of annular guide channel comprises four end to end faces, wherein first surface 1511, second 1512 and the 3rd 1513 is the plane, fourth face 1514 is the inclined-plane, the degree of depth of first surface 1511 is shallower than second 1512 the degree of depth, second 1512 the degree of depth is shallower than the 3rd 1513 the degree of depth, the 3rd 1513 the degree of depth is shallower than on the fourth face 1514 degree of depth with the 3rd 1513 joints, be shallower than the degree of depth of first surface 1511 on the fourth face 1514 with the degree of depth of first surface 1511 joints, the original position A of first surface 1511 is near extension spring 13, take the original position A of first surface 1511 as the reference position, first surface 1511 and second 1512 intersection B and the vertical range of reference position, and the 3rd 1513 and the intersection D of fourth face 1514 and the vertical range of reference position, all greater than second 1512 and the 3rd 1513 intersection C and the vertical range of reference position.Wherein, A is positioned at first surface 1511, B is positioned at second 1512, C is positioned at the 3rd 1513, D is positioned at fourth face 1514, the degree of depth of therefore order from the A point to D is from shallow to deep successively, and the degree of depth of the position adjacent with the A point is from deep to shallow on from the D point to fourth face, and A, B, C, 4 of D locate all to have a step that is formed by plane weight difference.After snap fit lid 15 is assembled on the sliding guide groove frame 14, return the annular trace that A orders through B, C, D point from the A point, the direction of step all vertically makes progress.In the present embodiment, the position of hook part 142 is lower than hook 121, therefore be skewed after extension spring 13 is installed, extension spring 13 self elastic force can decomposite the power that makes progress to motion bar 12 in vertical direction after the stretcher strain, therefore ought be under external force, after motion bar 12 moves to the end on the first plane 1511 from the A point, under this power effect that makes progress that the cancellation of loosing one's grip decomposites in extension spring 13 self elastic force during external force, cooperate step upwards, the right angle of motion bar 12 colludes 122 and can directly move to the B point and move along second 1512.Also same as above in other interplanar movements, be not repeated herein, wherein fourth face 1514 is designed to the inclined-plane with the approximate arc of corner, makes the movement of motion bar 12 more smooth and easy with the design of corner.
In the present embodiment, coupler mechanism assembly 1 also comprises motion bar 12 is carried out spacing locating part 17 when the track of guide groove 151 moves, locating part 17 is sheet, two ends all have perforation 171, the motion bar right angle colludes 122 and passes the perforation 171 of locating part 17 1 ends (this hole is the strip hole in the present embodiment, be traditionally arranged to be and collude 122 circular holes that cooperate with the motion bar right angle and get final product), motion bar hook 121 passes the perforation 171 of locating part 17 other ends and the via hole of sliding shoe 11 successively, and locating part 17 is assemblied between motion bar 12 and the sliding shoe 11.Locating part 17 is provided with motion bar 12 is carried out vertical spacing bending part, and bending part can arrange a plurality of, comprises upwards bending part 172 and downward bending section 173 in the present embodiment.Because locating part 17 possesses certain width in the horizontal direction, compare the shaft-like design of motion bar 12, can be spacing to the movement of motion bar 12 horizontal direction in sliding guide groove frame 14, bending part can be further spacing to motion bar 12 in vertical direction, makes motion bar 12 be difficult for coming off from guide groove 151.
Sliding shoe 11 other ends and snap fit 16 are rotationally connected, in the present embodiment, be rotationally connected by pivot pin 161 between snap fit 16 and the sliding shoe 11, each side be provided with a snap fit 16 at sliding shoe 11 other ends, snap fit is respectively equipped with pivot pin 161 in both sides about in the of 16, and the correspondence position of sliding shoe 11 has the hole and passes for pivot pin 161.Snap fit 16 middle parts also are hollow form, make things convenient for the assembling of the buckle 152 on sliding shoe limit fastener 111 and the snap fit lid 15 similar with above described, also are in order to make things convenient for the assembling of pivot pin 161, to be not repeated herein.
Form an integral body after 1 assembling of whole coupler mechanism assembly, be provided with fixedly ear 144 in sliding guide groove frame 14 both sides, screw passes fixedly that ear 144 is fixed in coupler mechanism assembly 1 in the product of required installation, and is such as electronic installation, easy for installation and firm.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism 2 comprises coupler mechanism assembly 1 and the antenna module 3 of embodiment 2.The concrete structure of coupler mechanism assembly 1 is also described in detail in embodiment 2, repeats no more herein.Antenna module 3 comprises antenna 31, antenna pedestal 32, antenna guide pillar 33 and water proof ring 34, antenna guide pillar 33 is the column of hollow, antenna guide pillar 33 head ends have antenna pedestal installing hole 334, the setting of hollow design and antenna pedestal installing hole 334 is for the seat 32 that conveniently fixes up an aerial wire, antenna pedestal 32 is put into antenna guide pillar 33 from hollow position, and pass antenna pedestal installing hole 334, antenna pedestal 32 1 ends are provided with thread, by the nut 322 on the antenna pedestal 32 and thread locking antenna pedestal 32 are fixed on the antenna guide pillar 33.Being threaded between antenna 31 and the antenna pedestal 32, particularly, is to be provided with screw thread in antenna 31 locking end inboards, the thread rotational lock on screw thread and the antenna pedestal 32.Antenna guide pillar 33 head ends are provided with and the electronic installation fixing screw thread 331 that is spirally connected, and water proof ring 34 is threaded onto antenna guide pillar 33 head ends, and antenna guide pillar 33 ends are provided with Access Division 332, and Access Division 332 and snap fit 16 cooperate to be realized clampings and separate.Particularly, Access Division 332 comprises spheroid 3321 and connecting rod 3322, cooperates the clamping that realizes antenna module 3 and coupler mechanism assembly 1 between snap fit 16 and the spheroid 3321 and separates.In the present embodiment, that coupler mechanism assembly 1 is applied on the antenna 31, so the Access Division 332 that will cooperate with snap fit 16 is designed to the combination of spheroid 3321 and connecting rod 3322, if coupler mechanism assembly 1 is applied to the flexible of miscellaneous part, such as the writing pen on the electronic installation, then can open a groove around the pen and form the Access Division writing pen is terminal, snap fit 16 cooperates with this groove writing pen to be caught on and gets final product, and the shape of Access Division need to design according to different products.
In general, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism 2 is installed on electronic installation inside, can stretch to antenna module 3.In order to make antenna module 3 retraction electronic installations inner and when cooperating with coupler mechanism assembly 1, guarantee that the cable 35 on the antenna pedestal 32 remains upwards state, be provided with antenna guide pillar limited step 333 at antenna guide pillar 33 head ends, also be provided with the limited step that is mated in electronic installation inside, antenna module 3 can not be rotated under this state, thereby keep the upwards state of cable 35.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 5, a kind of electronic installation, in the present embodiment, this electronic installation is computer 4, which is provided with antenna 31, is used for improving signal and receives emissivities.The back of computer 4 is provided with large-area bonnet radiating block 41, and bonnet radiating block 41 is fin shape radiating block.
Such as Fig. 5~shown in Figure 8, have gathering sill 42 at computer 4, the waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism of embodiment 3 is installed in the gathering sill 42, gathering sill 42 comprises two sections, one section is the circular recess 421 for antenna 31 telescopic movables, another section is for installing the square groove 422 of snap fit mechanism assembly 1, circular recess 421 forms gathering sill limited step 423 with square groove 422 intersections, cooperate the antenna guide pillar spacing with antenna guide pillar limited step 333, thereby antenna module 3 can not be rotated under this state, and cable remains upwards state.Be provided with the limited post 424 spacing to snap fit in the gathering sill 42.
Waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism mainly is installed in the bonnet radiating block 41, and is stamped antenna slot lid 45.On bonnet radiating block 41 and antenna slot lid 45, all have semi-circular groove, then form circular gathering sill 42 after antenna slot lid 45 is mounted with bonnet radiating block 41, for antenna 31 telescopic movables.
Gathering sill 42 exits on computer 4 are provided with silica gel plug 43, behind antenna module 3 retraction gathering sills 42 inside, cover silica gel plug 43, realize waterproof; When antenna module 3 need to stretch out computer 4 outside, unplug silica gel plug 43, can carry out stretched operation to antenna module 3.Silica gel plug 43 1 sides and bonnet radiating block 41 is fixing by screw 44, so silica gel plug 43 can not drop from computer 4, makes more convenient operation, quick.
The waterproof of antenna 31 under the use state realize by water proof ring, because antenna guide pillar head end is provided with and the computer 4 fixing screw thread that is spirally connected, water proof ring is threaded onto the head end of antenna guide pillar.Under the use state, when antenna 31 stretches out computer 4 outside, with bonnet radiating block 41 rotational locks of antenna guide pillar and computer 4, reach waterproof effect by the compression water proof ring.Water proof ring can adopt O type water proof ring, and material can be selected silica gel, rubber, silicon rubber, conductive rubber etc.
Adopt the computer of the present embodiment, antenna can be received computer-internal, effectively protects antenna, prevents accidental damage, and does not affect the appearance of computer, and antenna is fixing and easily taking-up easily, and is easy to operate, and can realize calculating the waterproof of aircraft antenna mouth.
Below describe the motion conditions of whole waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism in computer in detail:
Because of the concrete structure of four faces in the front embodiment 2 described guide grooves 151, therefore motion bar 12 movement in guide groove 151 can only be the direction along A → B → C → D → A, opposite direction is spacing by step.
As shown in Figure 9, consult simultaneously Fig. 3, this moment, antenna was positioned at the computer outside, was in normal operating condition, and the coupler mechanism assembly is in initial condition, and motion bar 12 is in guide groove A point.
As shown in figure 10, consult simultaneously Fig. 3, when pressed by external force antenna 31, when antenna module 3 insertion gathering sills 42 promotion sliding shoes 11 are moved, sliding shoe 11 drives snap fit 16, motion bar 12 and locating part 17 and moves horizontally, thereupon stretcher strain of extension spring 13, snap fit 16 is undertaken spacing by the limited post 424 on the bonnet radiating block when mobile, the spheroid 3321 of locking antenna guide pillar 33 ends, this moment, motion bar 12 moved to guide groove B point along the first surface 1511 of guide groove 151, and extension spring 13 is in extended state.
As shown in figure 11, consult simultaneously Fig. 3, unclamp antenna module 3, this moment motion bar 12 since extension spring 13 self elastic force reset and drive motion bar 12 and move to guide groove C point along second 1512 of guide groove 151, bonnet radiating block upper limit post 424 closes snap fit 16 interference, pin the spheroid 3321 of antenna guide pillar 33 ends, be stationary state behind antenna 31 retractions this moment, silica gel plug can be sealed antenna opening and carry out waterproof.
As shown in figure 12, consult simultaneously Fig. 3, when need using antenna 31, unplug silica gel plug after, again pin antenna 31 outer ends and promote sliding shoe 11, this moment, motion bar 12 moved to guide groove D point along the 3rd 1513 of guide groove 151, extension spring 13 is in extended state.
As shown in Figure 9, consult simultaneously Fig. 3, unclamp antenna module, this moment, motion bar 12 made motion bar 12 move to guide groove A point along the fourth face 1514 of guide groove 151 because extension spring 13 self elastic force resets, drive simultaneously sliding shoe 11 antenna module of upspringing, this moment, antenna exposed outside the computer outside with little part, can extract out behind the antenna fixing with the rotation of bonnet radiating block.
Above step is the motion conditions of waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism in computer, circulates with this and realizes the flexible and waterproof of antenna.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. coupler mechanism assembly, it is characterized in that, comprise sliding shoe (11), motion bar (12), extension spring (13), sliding guide groove frame (14), snap fit lid (15) and snap fit (16), described sliding shoe (11) is provided with sliding shoe limit fastener (111), have sliding shoe stopper slot (141) on the described sliding guide groove frame (14), described sliding shoe limit fastener (111) and described sliding shoe stopper slot (141) cooperate assembling and the movement of sliding shoe (11) in sliding guide groove frame (14) spacing, sliding shoe (11) overlaps after assembling with sliding guide groove frame (14), one end upper at sliding shoe (11) and that sliding guide groove frame (14) is overlapping has a via hole, described motion bar (12) one ends pass described via hole, the part that motion bar (12) stretches out sliding shoe (11) is positioned in the sliding guide groove frame (14), one end upper at sliding guide groove frame (14) and that sliding shoe (11) is overlapping is provided with a hook part (142), described extension spring (13) two ends respectively with hook part (142) hook joint of the motion bar that passes via hole (12) and sliding guide groove frame (14), described snap fit lid (15) is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame (14), snap fit lid (15) inboard has guide groove (151), motion bar (12) other end moves along the track of described guide groove (151), and sliding shoe (11) other end and described snap fit (16) are rotationally connected.
2. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide groove (151) is annular guide channel, the groove face of described annular guide channel comprises four end to end faces, first surface (1511) wherein, second (1512) and the 3rd (1513) are the plane, fourth face (1514) is the inclined-plane, the degree of depth of first surface (1511) is shallower than the degree of depth of second (1512), the degree of depth of second (1512) is shallower than the degree of depth of the 3rd (1513), the degree of depth of the 3rd (1513) is shallower than fourth face (1514) upward and the degree of depth of the 3rd (1513) joint, fourth face (1514) degree of depth upper and first surface (1511) joint is shallower than the degree of depth of first surface (1511), the original position of first surface (1511) is near described extension spring (13), take the original position of described first surface (1511) as the reference position, first surface (1511) and the intersection of second (1512) and the vertical range of reference position, and the 3rd (1513) and the intersection of fourth face (1514) and the vertical range of reference position, all greater than second (1512) and the intersection of the 3rd (1513) and the vertical range of reference position.
3. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bending of described motion bar (12) two ends, wherein an end of motion bar (12) and extension spring (13) hook joint is hook (121), and motion bar (12) is that the right angle colludes (122) along the other end that the track of guide groove (151) moves.
4. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described coupler mechanism assembly (1) also comprises motion bar (12) is carried out spacing locating part (17) when the track of guide groove (151) moves, described locating part (17) is sheet, two ends all have perforation (171), the motion bar right angle colludes (122) and passes the perforation of locating part (17) one ends (171), and motion bar hook (121) passes the perforation (171) of locating part (17) other end and the via hole of sliding shoe (11) successively.
5. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described locating part (17) is provided with motion bar (12) is carried out vertical spacing bending part, and described bending part comprises upwards bending part (172) and downward bending section (173).
6. each described coupler mechanism assembly is characterized in that according to claim 1~5, is rotationally connected by pivot pin (161) between described snap fit (16) and the sliding shoe (11).
7. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described snap fit lid (15) is provided with buckle (152), the upper correspondence of described sliding guide groove frame (14) has draw-in groove (143), and buckle (152) cooperates with draw-in groove (143) and snap fit is covered (15) is removably fixed on the sliding guide groove frame (14).
8. coupler mechanism assembly according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described sliding guide groove frame (14) both sides are provided with fixedly ear (144).
9. waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise according to claim 1~8 each described coupler mechanism assembly (1) and antenna module (3), described antenna module (3) comprises antenna (31), antenna pedestal (32), antenna guide pillar (33) and water proof ring (34), described antenna guide pillar (33) is the column of hollow, antenna guide pillar (33) head end has antenna pedestal installing hole (334), antenna pedestal (32) passes antenna pedestal installing hole (334), by nut (322) antenna pedestal (32) is fixed on the antenna guide pillar (33), be threaded between antenna (31) and the antenna pedestal (32), antenna guide pillar (33) head end is provided with and the electronic installation fixing screw thread (331) that is spirally connected, described water proof ring (34) is threaded onto antenna guide pillar (33) head end, antenna guide pillar (33) end is provided with Access Division (332), and described Access Division (332) cooperate the realization clamping with described snap fit (16) and separate.
10. waterproof telescopic antenna according to claim 9 mechanism, it is characterized in that, described antenna guide pillar (33) head end is provided with antenna guide pillar limited step (333), and described Access Division (332) comprise spheroid (3321) and connecting rod (3322).
11. electronic installation, it is characterized in that, have gathering sill (42) on the described electronic installation, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism according to claim 10 (2) is installed in the described gathering sill (42), gathering sill (42) comprises two sections, one section is the circular recess (421) for antenna (31) telescopic movable, another section is for installing the square groove (422) of snap fit mechanism assembly (1), circular recess (421) forms gathering sill limited step (423) with square groove (422) intersection, cooperate antenna guide pillar (33) spacing with described antenna guide pillar limited step (333), be provided with the limited post (424) spacing to snap fit (16) in the gathering sill (42), the gathering sill on described electronic installation (42) exit is provided with silica gel plug (43).
CN201210069730.8A 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Coupler mechanism component, waterproof telescopic antenna mechanism and electronic installation Active CN103311637B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996003065A1 (en) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-08 Hoelle Erwin Progressively braked locking device
CN2475066Y (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-01-30 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Card ejecting mechanism for electronic card connector
US20030009848A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-16 Chaw Khong Technology Co., Ltd. Locking device for retractable handle of luggage
CN201129079Y (en) * 2007-12-04 2008-10-08 固力保安制品有限公司 Single tongue self-latch

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996003065A1 (en) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-08 Hoelle Erwin Progressively braked locking device
CN2475066Y (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-01-30 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Card ejecting mechanism for electronic card connector
US20030009848A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-16 Chaw Khong Technology Co., Ltd. Locking device for retractable handle of luggage
CN201129079Y (en) * 2007-12-04 2008-10-08 固力保安制品有限公司 Single tongue self-latch

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