CN103300948B - A kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus - Google Patents
A kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103300948B CN103300948B CN201310217243.6A CN201310217243A CN103300948B CN 103300948 B CN103300948 B CN 103300948B CN 201310217243 A CN201310217243 A CN 201310217243A CN 103300948 B CN103300948 B CN 103300948B
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- rhombus
- retaining pawl
- way retaining
- cervical
- artificial disc
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus, it comprises body, it is characterized in that body is the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of upper and lower end plate integration, this body upper and lower end plate outer surface is symmetrical arranged respectively the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus, the bottom plate length of body is 10 ~ 16mm, upper head plate length 1mm shorter in bottom plate, the spacing of the upper and lower end plate of body is 2 ~ 3.5mm, and the rear end bending section thickness of body is 0.6 ~ 1.2mm.Using prosthesis rear space of the present invention is stablized, and implements resilient support, fixes, fundamentally avoid the direct friction between upper and lower end plate, wearing and tearing, can meet the performance requirement of implanting prosthetic long-life, resisting fatigue without the need to screw.After the present invention can realize operation in patients, the anteflexion mobility of cervical vertebral segment and lateroflexion mobility reach the 30%-60% of normal cervical vertebra, after stretch the 70%-90% that mobility reaches normal cervical vertebra.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic, particularly relate to a kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus.
Background technology
human cervical spine disease is a kind of commonly encountered diseases and frequently-occurring disease, and cervical spondylosis is primary pathogenic event with intervertebral disk hernia, and degree of degeneration is light, needs the decompression of one or two sections carrying out anterior approach.The intervertebral disc of traditional Anterior cervical fusion excision pathological changes, implants autologous bone, allograph bone or artificial bone, and some patients also needs to add with titanium plate internal fixtion, and final purposes of these operations remove intervertebral disc to the compressing of nerve to merge the motion segment of pathological changes.In recent years, medical circle finds the sequela of spinal fusion, because the motion of Anterior cervical fusion postoperative pathological changes adjacent segment compensatory increases, redistributing of vertebra strength, easily causes the degeneration even pathological changes of adjacent discs.The general joint vertebra that often merges will reduce by seven to the ten spinal motion scopes spent, and causes the inconvenience that patient lives.Although the short-term effect of Cervical anterior fusion operation to treatment intervertebral disc degradation disease is satisfied, the intervertebral disc degeneration acceleration problem of long-standing neighbouring section fails effectively to be solved.
It is a surgical technic revolution from arthrodesis to artificial joint replacement, cervical artificial disc replacement can carry out spinal decompression and provide stable while keep the physiological activity degree of operated level, more meet the biomechanics characteristic of cervical vertebra moving, neighbouring section intervertebral disc degeneration can be avoided to accelerate, and the surgical intervention for cervical spondylosis provides a brand-new standard.The research and development of cervical artificial disc prosthese have benefited from the manufacturing experience of other artificial jointes of human body decades, are artificial jointes the most exquisite at present, more bigger than Semen Viciae fabae.Artificial intervertebral disk is the property a changed technology, for more patients provide the alternative method of spinal fusion operation.The cervical artificial disc product being applicable to cervical artificial disc replacement common at present is both at home and abroad many, and the cervical artificial disc of main application clinically at present has Bryan prosthese Prodisc-C prosthese Prestige prosthese PCM prosthese etc.Although various prosthetic material, to come in every shape, the following shortcoming of these prosthese ubiquities: is that common cervical artificial disc product structure is loaded down with trivial details, operation relative complex, easily causes ectopic ossification problem.Because existing product can not recover and maintain height, the maintenance segmental stabilization of intervertebral space well, and cause atypical ossified.Two is that common cervical artificial disc product resisting fatigue and wear resistance are poor, and fatigue fracture, fatigue wear cause prosthese easily to produce wear particle, and wearing and tearing particle can cause aseptic bone absorption, causes prosthetic replacement failure, postoperative easy generation complication; Three what be that known elasticity cervical artificial disc prosthese selects is cochrome, titanium alloy ti6al4v or pure titanium material, and the prosthese of this different materials all well can not recover the motor function of normal cervical vertebral segment after implanting intervertebral space of cervical vertebra.
Chinese patent application 200620112142 discloses one " shrapnel type artificial intervertebral disc ", although the program have employed in horseshoe-shaped shell fragment, and be respectively arranged with the measures such as a plurality of overhead kicks to realize at the upper and lower sides of shell fragment and coordinate with the normal intervertebral disc of patient the object operated, but also exist following main not enough: one is from biophysics's angle, the upper and lower sides symmetrically structure of this shell fragment, the physiology lordosis of human cervical spine can not be met, well can not fill intervertebral space, make the flexing of intervertebral disc, stretching and compression shock absorption function are restricted, so shape of a hoof shell fragment is not also best elastomer, two is that the overhead kick that the upper and lower sides of shell fragment is arranged respectively only has unidirectional stopping function, and easily causes the stress of prosthese and conical surface to concentrate, three are to crooked radian and highly lack elaboration design means, make implanting prosthetic can not recover and maintain the height of intervertebral space, the stability of maintenance sections well.Four is that after existing integrated spring-piece type cervical artificial disc is implanted, sections mobility differs comparatively large with normal cervical vertebral segment mobility, can not recover the motor function of normal cervical vertebral segment well.
In sum, how to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and become one of emphasis difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily in current Artificial Intervention prosthese technical field.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to provide a kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention can meet the requirement of long-life anti-fatigue performance, greatly retain the mobility of lesion segment, be conducive to the health level improving the people.
According to a kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus that the present invention proposes, it comprises body, it is characterized in that body is the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of upper and lower end plate integration, this body upper and lower end plate outer surface is symmetrical arranged respectively the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus, the bottom plate length of body is 10 ~ 16mm, upper head plate length 1mm shorter in bottom plate, and the spacing of the upper and lower end plate of body is 2 ~ 3.5mm.The further preferred version of the present invention is: the rear end bending section height of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of body upper and lower end plate integration is 3.5 ~ 6.5mm, rear end bending section thickness is 0.6 ~ 1.2 mm; On body upper and lower end plate outer surface, the two-way retaining pawl of symmetrically arranged rhombus is 3 vertebra anchoring pawls respectively.
Principle of the present invention is: from biophysics's angle, body adopts the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of upper and lower end plate integration to replace traditional sphere, saddle spherical bearing structure or shape of a hoof elastic piece structure, and be provided with retaining pawl two-way with the rhombus of upper and lower vertebra anchoring at body upper and lower end plate outer surface, obviously can improve the surface stress of prosthese and vertebral body to realize long-life resisting fatigue; By optimizing body critical size and utilizing the bearing capacity of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type and the impact energy absorb ability of its upper and lower end plate integration, the present invention recovered well and maintains the height of intervertebral space, maintenance segmental stabilization, greatly remaining the flexing of intervertebral disc, stretching and compression shock absorption function.
The present invention compared with prior art its remarkable advantage is: one is the cervical artificial disc prosthese shape of the integrated non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type without moving-member of the present invention, Using prosthesis rear space is stablized, implement resilient support, fix without the need to screw, fundamentally avoid the direct friction between upper and lower end plate, wearing and tearing.Two is upper and lower end plate outer surface of the present invention is provided with the two-way retaining pawl of six rhombuses with upper and lower vertebra anchoring, ensure that the stable of postoperative sections, can prevent prosthese from deviating from.Three is that the present invention uses finite element method to carry out biomechanics FEM Simulation to this cervical artificial disc, ensure that the optimization of this cervical artificial disc critical size, greatly remains the flexing of intervertebral disc, stretching and compression shock absorption function.Four is use higher structure analysis of fatigue software to carry out analysis of fatigue to this novel cervical artificial disc, can meet the performance requirement of implanting prosthetic long-life, resisting fatigue.Five is the thickness by regulating artificial cervical intervertebral disk prosthesis bending section, and after can realizing operation in patients, the anteflexion mobility of cervical vertebral segment and lateroflexion mobility reach the 30%-60% of normal cervical vertebra, after stretch the 70%-90% that mobility reaches normal cervical vertebra.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view plane schematic diagram of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structure schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is structure side view plane schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the C5-C6 single segmental cervical vertebra equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas of implantable artificial cervical intervertebral disk under anteflexion load.
Fig. 7 is cervical artificial disc equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas under anteflexion load.
Fig. 8 is cervical artificial disc change in displacement figure under anteflexion load.
Fig. 9 is C5 vertebral body lower surface equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas under anteflexion load.
Figure 10 stretches the equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas of cervical artificial disc under load after being.
Figure 11 stretches the change in displacement figure of cervical artificial disc under load after being.
Figure 12 stretches C5 vertebral body lower surface equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas under load after being.
Figure 13 is the equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas of cervical artificial disc under Side buckling load.
Figure 14 is the change in displacement figure of cervical artificial disc under Side buckling load.
Figure 15 is C5 vertebral body lower surface equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas under Side buckling load.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Composition graphs 1, a kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus that the present invention proposes, it comprises the body (7) of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type being provided with upper and lower end plate integration, this upper and lower end plate outer surface is symmetrical arranged respectively the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus, the above bottom plate of quantity that rhombus two-way retaining pawl is arranged is respectively 3 is good; The material of this upper and lower end plate is titanium alloy, this bottom plate length is 10 ~ 16mm, upper head plate length 1mm shorter in bottom plate, bottom plate length optional can be selected to be selected as 10 mm, 12 mm, 14 mm and 16 mm according to the sufferer situation of different patient, upper head plate length 1 mm shorter in bottom plate length, corresponding cervical artificial disc width is respectively 12 mm, 14 mm, 16 mm and 18 mm; The spacing of the upper and lower end plate of this body (7) is 2 ~ 3.5mm, the spacing being the upper and lower end plate of cervical artificial disc body of 10 mm × 12 mm as length x width is 2mm, and length x width is the spacing of the upper and lower end plate of cervical artificial disc body of 16 mm × 18 mm is 3.5mm.
Composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3, according to human anatomy about the crooked radian of implant spatial stability and requirement highly, the rear end bending section height of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of the upper and lower end plate integration of body of the present invention (7) is 3.5 ~ 6.5mm, rear end bending section thickness is 0.8 ~ 1.2 mm.The rear end bending section height being the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of the cervical artificial disc body upper and lower end plate integration of 10 mm × 12 mm as length x width is 3.5mm, rear end bending section thickness is 0.6mm; Length x width is that the rear end bending section height of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of the cervical artificial disc body upper and lower end plate integration of 16mm × 18 mm is 6.5mm, rear end bending section thickness is 1.2mm.
Composition graphs 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, on the upper and lower end plate outer surface of body of the present invention (7), the two-way retaining pawl of symmetrically arranged rhombus is vertebra anchoring pawl respectively, wherein, upper head plate outer surface being arranged horizontal cross sectional geometry is the two-way retaining pawl (3) of rhombus two-way retaining pawl (1) before the upper head plate of rhombus, the left rhombus of upper head plate two-way retaining pawl (2) and the right rhombus of upper head plate, gap between the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses is O type, and the top of each rhombus two-way retaining pawl is the small platform horizontal by 2 ° of angles; The two-way retaining pawl symmetry of rhombus that before the bottom plate that bottom plate outer surface is arranged, the shape of rhombus two-way retaining pawl (4), the left rhombus of bottom plate two-way retaining pawl (5) and the right rhombus of bottom plate two-way retaining pawl (6) and distribution are arranged with upper head plate, the top of each rhombus two-way retaining pawl is the small platform horizontal by 3 ° of angles.Before rhombus two-way retaining pawl upper head plate, before rhombus two-way retaining pawl (1) and bottom plate, the effect of the two-way retaining pawl (4) of rhombus prevents prosthese from deviating from backward, the effect of the rhombus two-way retaining right rhombus of pawl upper head plate two-way retaining pawl (3) and the two-way retaining pawl (6) of the right rhombus of bottom plate prevents prosthese from deviating from forward, ensure that the spatial stability of cervical artificial disc prosthese by arranging six two-way retaining pawls of rhombus.The height of the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus of upper and lower end plate is 0.8 ~ 1.2mm, and the spacing between the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses is 0.7 ~ 1.1mm; The overall height of body (7) is 5 ~ 8mm.As length x width be 10 mm × 12 mm cervical artificial disc body on the height of the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus be 0.8mm, the spacing of the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses is 0.8mm, and the overall height of body is 5mm; Length x width be 16 mm × 18 mm cervical artificial disc body on the height of the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus be 1.2mm, the spacing of the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses is 1.5mm, and the overall height of body is 8mm.
The detailed description of the invention of the cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic of a kind of ideal format of the present invention is: the present invention before implantation, first diskectomy is carried out to patients with cervical and upper hypocentrum is polished, then according to radius vector and the transverse diameter of patients with cervical vertebral body, choose the cervical artificial disc of following specification: bottom plate length is 16mm, wide is 14mm, and upper and lower side distance between plates is 3 mm; The rear end bending section thickness of elastic construction body (7) is 0.8 mm, rear end bending section height is 6.0mm; The height of the two-way retaining pawl of each rhombus is 0.8mm.
First slightly tighten up the front end of the two-way retaining pawl (4) of rhombus before rhombus two-way retaining pawl (1) and bottom plate before upper head plate with instrument adjustment pincers during implantation, then be inserted into gently between the vertebral body having excised intervertebral disc, after ensureing to implant, cervical artificial disc rear end is 3 ~ 4mm apart from the safe distance of vertebral foramen, makes that each rhombus two-way retaining pawl of upper head plate contacts with epipyramis, the two-way retaining pawl of each rhombus of bottom plate contacts with lower vertebra.Cervical artificial disc prosthese of the present invention so just energy clip, between upper and lower vertebra, relies on the elasticity of self to replace original elastic cervical intervertebral disk.
The cervical artificial disc chosen and cervical vertebra C5, C6 vertebral body are set up geometric model respectively, in finite element analysis software, then sets up the C5-C6 single segmental FEM (finite element) model of implantable artificial cervical intervertebral disk.Prosthese material selection elastic modelling quantity is the TC4 titanium alloy of 110GPa, then loads anteflexion load and carries out FEM Simulation.Analysis gained stress and change in displacement are as shown in Figures 6 to 9, Fig. 6 is the C5-C6 single segmental cervical vertebra equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas of implantable artificial cervical intervertebral disk, Fig. 7 is cervical artificial disc equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas, Fig. 8 is cervical artificial disc change in displacement figure, Fig. 9 is C5 vertebral body lower surface equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas.
, stretch and lateroflexion analysis after having carried out to the C5-C6 single segmental FEM (finite element) model of implantable artificial cervical intervertebral disk, analysis gained cervical artificial disc stress distribution and change in displacement are as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 15 meanwhile.Wherein: Figure 10 and Figure 13 stretch after being respectively C5-C6 single segmental and lateroflexion time cervical artificial disc equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas; Figure 11 and Figure 14 stretch after being respectively C5-C6 single segmental and lateroflexion time cervical artificial disc change in displacement figure; Figure 12 and Figure 15 stretch after being respectively C5-C6 single segmental and lateroflexion time C5 vertebral body lower surface equivalent stress distribution cloud atlas.
By analyzing above-mentioned analog result, shown by Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 10 and Figure 13, anteflexion, after stretch, under Side buckling load prosthese maximum equivalent all under titanium alloy yield limit used and pawl place can not produce excessive stress concentrates; Shown by Fig. 8, Figure 11 and Figure 14, under displacement calculates three kinds of conditions, C5-C6 single segmental range of movement is respectively 1.46o, 1.91o, 0.7o, and namely implanting rear end wall thickness is that after the TC4 titanium prosthesis of 0.8mm, under three kinds of conditions, sections mobility is 30% of normal cervical vertebra.This shows that this novel cervical artificial disc can recover and maintain height, the maintenance sections mobility of intervertebral space well; Fig. 9, Figure 12 and Figure 15 show, and conical surface can not produce excessive stress and concentrate.
The static(al) finite element modelling result of cervical artificial disc prosthese is imported in higher structure analysis of fatigue software and carries out analysis of fatigue, and carry out fatigue test on Instron fatigue machine.Result shows, this novel artificial cervical intervertebral disk prosthesis, after experience 80,000,000 circulations, fatigue rupture does not occur.
The detailed description of the invention of other several specification cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic of the present invention is: according to radius vector and the transverse diameter of patients with cervical vertebral body, be chosen for three kinds of specification cervical artificial discs that length x width is respectively 10 mm × 12 mm, 12 mm × 14 mm, 16 mm × 18 mm, be implanted to excise normal cervical artificial disc Cervical vertebra adjacent vertebral bodies sections among.Set up in finite element analysis software FEM (finite element) model anteflexion, after stretch, carry out biomechanics simulation under Side buckling load.Result show these three kinds of specification cervical artificial discs also can recover preferably and maintain intervertebral space height, keep sections mobility, and conical surface also can not produce excessive stress concentrates.Analysis of fatigue and fatigue test are carried out to these three kinds of embodiment prostheses, after experience 80,000,000 circulations, also fatigue rupture does not occur.
The present invention, through validation trial, achieves satisfied effect.
Claims (5)
1. the Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus, it comprises body (7), the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type that described body (7) is upper and lower end plate integration, the upper and lower end plate outer surface of body (7) is symmetrical arranged the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus respectively, the bottom plate length of body (7) is 10 ~ 16mm, upper head plate length 1mm shorter in bottom plate, and the spacing of the upper and lower end plate of body (7) is 2 ~ 3.5mm; It is characterized in that described body (7) upper head plate outer surface being arranged horizontal cross sectional geometry is the two-way retaining pawl (3) of rhombus two-way retaining pawl (1) before the upper head plate of rhombus, the left rhombus of upper head plate two-way retaining pawl (2) and the right rhombus of upper head plate, gap between the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses of upper head plate is O type, and the top of each rhombus of upper head plate two-way retaining pawl is the small platform horizontal by 2 ° of angles; The two-way retaining pawl symmetry of rhombus that before the bottom plate that bottom plate outer surface is arranged, the shape of rhombus two-way retaining pawl (4), the left rhombus of bottom plate two-way retaining pawl (5) and the right rhombus of bottom plate two-way retaining pawl (6) and distribution are arranged with upper head plate, the top of each rhombus of bottom plate two-way retaining pawl is the small platform horizontal by 3 ° of angles.
2. cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic according to claim 1, is characterized in that the rear end bending section height of the non-contacting elastic construction of Ω type of the upper and lower end plate integration of body (7) is 3.5 ~ 6.5mm, rear end bending section thickness is 0.6 ~ 1.2mm.
3. cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic according to claim 1, is characterized in that on the upper and lower end plate outer surface of body (7), the two-way retaining pawl of symmetrically arranged rhombus is 3 vertebra anchoring pawls respectively.
4. cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic according to claim 1, is characterized in that rhombus two-way retaining pawl height is 0.8 ~ 1.2mm, and the spacing between the two-way retaining pawl of adjacent two rhombuses is 0.7 ~ 1.1mm.
5. cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic according to claim 1, is characterized in that the overall height of body (7) is 5 ~ 8mm.
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| CN201310217243.6A CN103300948B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | A kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus |
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| CN201310217243.6A CN103300948B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | A kind of Ω type cervical artificial disc implanting prosthetic with the two-way retaining pawl of rhombus |
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| CN103300948B true CN103300948B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| CN104546230B (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2017-02-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | Artificial cervical intervertebral disc based on bending section with reversed U-shaped structure having like-trapezoidal section |
| CN104546229B (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2017-01-04 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of cervical artificial disc of the corner cut Ω type structure with superelevation mobility |
| CN106137472A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-23 | 周建明 | Cervical vertebra non-fused fixing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2899739Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-05-16 | 王超然 | Shrapnel type artificial intervertebral disc |
| CN2910134Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-06-13 | 袁文 | Self-opening Ni-Ti memory alloy interspinous fusion device for cervical vertebrae |
| CN201676036U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-12-22 | 上海通悦医疗器械有限公司 | Cervical vertebra space dynamic stabilizing implanting apparatus for medical use in orthopedics department |
| CN102892387A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-01-23 | 品尼高脊柱集团有限责任公司 | Intervertebral implants and graft delivery systems and methods |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010137110A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | 株式会社湊川金属テストピース製作所 | Intervertebral implant |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2910134Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-06-13 | 袁文 | Self-opening Ni-Ti memory alloy interspinous fusion device for cervical vertebrae |
| CN2899739Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-05-16 | 王超然 | Shrapnel type artificial intervertebral disc |
| CN201676036U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-12-22 | 上海通悦医疗器械有限公司 | Cervical vertebra space dynamic stabilizing implanting apparatus for medical use in orthopedics department |
| CN102892387A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-01-23 | 品尼高脊柱集团有限责任公司 | Intervertebral implants and graft delivery systems and methods |
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