CN103297507A - Cloud computing operation system and method for providing services to users - Google Patents

Cloud computing operation system and method for providing services to users Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103297507A
CN103297507A CN2013101732303A CN201310173230A CN103297507A CN 103297507 A CN103297507 A CN 103297507A CN 2013101732303 A CN2013101732303 A CN 2013101732303A CN 201310173230 A CN201310173230 A CN 201310173230A CN 103297507 A CN103297507 A CN 103297507A
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service
user
cloud
edge
cloud computing
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CN103297507B (en
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沈玉龙
姜晓鸿
曹小坤
傅祥优
徐闻拯
宗旋
裴庆祺
齐士垚
王如凯
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Xidian University
Kunshan Innovation Institute of Xidian University
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Xidian University
Kunshan Innovation Institute of Xidian University
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Abstract

The invention provides a cloud computing operation system and a method for providing services to users. A cloud service coordination center is set up to manage edge servers, and mutual collaboration capability among subsystems of a distributed cloud computing system is enhanced; meanwhile, the cloud service coordination center has a function of combining existing services so as to meet different requirements of the users, and accordingly the cloud computing system can provide more powerful functions to the users.

Description

Cloud computing operation system and provide service method to the user
Technical field
The invention belongs to networking technology area, relate to cloud computing, particularly a kind of Distributed Services method of cloud computing operation system is used to the cloud computing user that service is provided.
Background technology
Cloud computing (Cloud Computing) be in a kind of computer network more rationally, effective service provides and operation mode, under this pattern, the services such as local various calculating, storage that are in are traditionally replaced by large-scale, centralized cloud computing service.In cloud computing, the user can conveniently use resources such as various calculating that the cloud computing service provider provides, storage pellucidly as required.These computational resources can provide and discharge rapidly, have reduced enterprise or personal user and have purchased, administer and maintain cost, have and use future widely.Cloud computing is the Service Operation pattern that the computer business provides industry to propose, and correlation technique relates to grid computing (Grid Computing), Distributed Calculation (Distributed Computing), parallel computation (Parallel Computing), effectiveness calculating (Utility Computing), the network storage (Network Storage Technologies), virtual (Virtualization), load balancing (Load Balance) etc.
The technical scheme of prior art one
Existing distributed cloud computing ways of services supplied as shown in Figure 1, mainly by setting up the cloud computing subsystem server, respectively application servers such as the individual domestic. applications in the cloud computing, enterprises ' industry application and government's common application are managed, application server provides service by communication network for the user.
The shortcoming of prior art one
1) service collaboration is poor, and each subsystem is limited in one's ability: subsystem is considered factors such as local economy, environment, resource utilization, and the service ability of its design is limited; Cooperation difficulty mutually between subsystem: each subsystem is relatively independent system, manages the information resources of self respectively, often has the conflict of interest between the different sub-systems, and management coordination has certain degree of difficulty;
2) can not realize the service combination, the continuous development of cloud computing, various application services are all transferred in the cloud platform, new application also constantly is developed, be combined into new service between the different services and offer the user, under traditional Service Management mode, can only search at single service.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of cloud computing operation system and provide service method to the user, solving the deficiency of each subsystem of distributed cloud computing system cooperation difficulty limited in one's ability and mutual, and make cloud computing platform can make up different existing services to provide more powerful service for the user.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, 1. a cloud computing operation system comprises
Cloud computing terminal equipment provider: be used for carrying out providing good user's service experience alternately with the user;
The cloud computing service provider: dispose cloud computing platform, making up and unify business for conventional the Internet service provider, Internet of Things service provider and service provides door, and storage, calculating, software and infrastructure resources are provided;
Edge service and equipment supplier: by the deployment LIST SERVER, content server, Edge Server is realized and the cloud computing service provider, conventional the Internet service provider, the cloud computing service provides the interconnected and information interaction between Consultation Center and the user.
Cloud computing service coordination center: Classification Management is carried out in the cloud service that cloud computing edge service provider provides, user's service request is analyzed fractionation, current service is provided or combines multiple services into new service according to user's request according to user's request to offer the user.
Described edge service and equipment supplier, cloud computing service provider, service combination and unified business provide door, adopt wired mode to finish mutual cooperation; Described cloud computing terminal equipment provider utilizes multiple mode such as wireless, wired to use the cloud computing service.
2. a cloud computing operation system provides service method to the user, and its concrete steps are as follows:
LIST SERVER respectively with other server interactions, carry out the management of service content:
(1.1) LIST SERVER respectively with other server interactions, carry out the registration of service content:
LIST SERVER and content server are mutual, realize content server to LIST SERVER register its data and the service that can provide;
LIST SERVER and infrastructure services provide the center mutual, realize infrastructure services provide in mind-set LIST SERVER Register the services such as calculating, storage that can provide;
LIST SERVER and Edge Server are mutual, realize that Edge Server is to its information on services that can provide of LIST SERVER registration;
LIST SERVER and traditional application management platform are mutual, realize that traditional application management platform registers the service that it can provide to LIST SERVER;
LIST SERVER and cloud computing service provide Consultation Center mutual, realize that service combination and unified business provide door to register the service that it can provide to LIST SERVER;
(1.2) LIST SERVER comprehensive service information provides service analysis service such as to make up, search, locate, order, obtain:
LIST SERVER roundup content server, infrastructure provide the service registry information (information on services comprises: COS, service describing, service ordering mode, service call address, service call binding mode) of center, Edge Server, Internet of Things application management platform, traditional application management platform, provide service analysis service such as to make up, search, locate, order, obtain;
(2) user is according to needed service content, and the query directory server is selected the access mode of service:
If the needed service content of user provides in the Edge Server that the user logins, the then service that directly provides by this Edge Server of user;
If the needed service content of user is not in the edge Cloud Server that the user logins, then Edge Server mails to cloud computing service coordination center with this user's service request, be responsible for finding out the address that service is provided by this center, this address of service is returned to the user;
If the single Edge Server of service content that the user needs can't independently be finished, then Edge Server is to cloud computing service coordination center requests, and other Edge Servers cooperate mutually and meet consumers' demand;
If the service that the user needs needs existing a plurality of service combination to satisfy, then this user's request is analyzed at cloud computing service coordination center, coordinates related service and finishes user's request jointly;
(3) cloud computing platform returns to the user with the result of user's required service by network.
3. a kind of cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, in the described step (2) wherein subscriber's local use the cloud service process, its concrete steps are as follows:
Software service:
1) user submits required software function to interface;
2) interface mails to service management module in the edge cloud with this information;
3) service management module changes 4 according to software function information searching related software if find); Do not change 5 if find);
4) service management module returns to the interface with the software interface address, and the interface is presented to the user with the form of icon with the address of service, changes 6);
5) result who will not find returns to the interface, and the interface shows " not having this service item " information to the user;
6) user uses service.
In the whole reciprocal process, the user submits its required software function to and checks that last lookup result (if this function is provided, presents to the user in the icon mode.If this function is not provided, then prompting " not having this service item ") be visible;
The storage resources service:
The data storage: when the user produced data in the process of using service, system stored and backs up this data, and the Service Management step is as follows:
1) user virtual machine produces storage request M1 (user ID, size of data), after memory allocation and recycling module receive request, to not using memory module request memory space M2 (storage size);
2) do not use memory management module to return to memory allocation and recycling module M3 (memory address);
3) transmission message M4 (user ID, size of data, memory address) arrived usage space after memory allocation and recycling module received memory space, recorded this message;
When the user deleted data, system can reclaim storage resources automatically, and the relevant backup of deletion, and its step is as follows:
1) user determines a certain data of deletion, and system produces data removal request M1 (user ID, size of data), sends to memory allocation and recycling module;
2) after memory allocation and recycling module are received deletion message, send M2 (user ID, size of data) to using memory module to search address data memory;
3) use memory module to find after the memory address of deletion data to memory allocation and recycling module transmission message M3 (user ID, size of data, memory address), deleted this record simultaneously;
4) memory allocation and recycling module send message M4 (memory address) to not using memory module after receiving the address of deleting data;
The computational resource service: system provides two kinds of policy selection when the user uses the computational resource service:
(1) in the response time of regulation, finishes the calculating of service;
(2) use a certain amount of computational resource to finish the calculating of service.
System distributes rational computational resource according to user's selection and the amount of calculation of service that the user uses to the user;
When 1) user used the service that needs a large amount of computational resources, the system prompt user selected calculative strategy, and (1) responds in official hour, and (2) use the computational resource of regulation to calculate this service;
2) system judges that the user selects, if choosing (1) then changes 3); Choosing (2) then changes 4);
3) user selects to finish the work at the appointed time calculating, and system calculates required computational resource according to the amount of calculation of acceptable response time of user and task, changes 6);
4) user's computational resource of selecting to fix calculating of finishing the work, the size and corresponding response time of several computational resources for reference of system prompt;
5) user's size of computational resource of selecting to finish the work;
6) system assignment computational resource;
The distribution of computational resource and recovery: this process is to user transparent.The computational resource size required according to system, computational resource allocation and recycling module are distributed to the corresponding resource of user according to the overall operating position of resource, use in resource simultaneously and create a record in the module.
4. cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, and the cloud service access process is used in the user strange land in the described step (2), and its concrete steps are as follows:
Software service:
Suppose that the user logins edge cloud A
1) user submits required software function to, and this information is received by the portal module, and the portal module is to the edge cloud
Service management module is submitted this software asks information among the A;
2) after edge cloud A service management module receives solicited message, in the software resource management, search relevant soft
Part if find related software, then changes 7), if do not find related software then to change 3);
3) do not find related software in the software resource administration module, then send out to core cloud computing service management module
Refer to the information of searching of asking;
4) after core cloud computing service management module receives search request, search this software service by any block edge
Cloud provides, and then changes 5 if find); Do not change if do not find then;
5) suppose that core cloud computing service management module finds edge cloud B this software service is provided, then should be soft
The part request message is routed in this edge cloud;
When 6) this edge cloud receives search request, search this software, the address of this software service is sent to edge cloud A;
7) receive the software service address after, the portal module with this address transition be one the service icon represent to the user; The user brings into use service by icon, changes 9);
8) for finding the related software service, system sends the information of " not having related service " to the user;
9) finish;
The search procedure of this software service from user perspective, has only the user to submit to required service relevant with the user with last lookup result (find then and present to the user with the icon form, do not find then to send and do not find information) to user transparent;
The storage resources service:
1) in order to guarantee safety of user data, the edge cloud computing system backs user data in the different edge clouds according to certain strategy;
2) when the memory space of certain single edge cloud can not satisfy user's storage demand, needing other edge clouds to work in coordination with provides memory space to satisfy user's demand;
Polygon edge cloud cooperation with service step is as follows:
1) virtual machine produces data, and system-computed goes out the size that will store data, and this information passes to edge cloud memory management module;
2) memory management module judges whether that according to the storage size of data assistance of other edge clouds of needs finishes, if need then change 4);
3) if do not need other edge clouds to assist, then memory management module distributes corresponding memory space, changes 6);
4) memory management module forms resource request message and mails to core cloud memory management module, after core cloud resource management module receives request message, searches the edge cloud (being assumed to be edge cloud B) that can satisfy the demands;
5) the core cloud should be stored request message and be forwarded to edge cloud B, and after edge cloud B received this message, memory management module was according to the corresponding memory space of this information distribution, and the address of memory space is sent to edge cloud A;
6) store successfully, send to virtual machine and be stored as function signal;
7) edge cloud A system analysis backup policy forms backup request (comprise size of data, back up what parts, etc. information) and mails to the storage administration of core cloud;
8) after the core cloud receives backup request, judge the edge cloud of desiring to backup to, and the information of Backup Data is sent to these edge clouds;
When 9) the edge cloud receives the information of Backup Data, for Backup Data distributes corresponding memory space, and memory address sent among the edge cloud A;
When 10) cloud A in edge receives the memory address that each edge cloud provides for Backup Data, data are sent to this memory address, finish backup;
11) be sent completely the information of backup to virtual machine;
The computational resource service:
System is divided into relatively independent piece with calculation task, and each autonomous block is transferred to the cloud computing of different edges, and the result of each edge cloud is carried out comprehensively at last final result being returned to the user, and this process is to user transparent.
5. cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, and the user uses the analysis combination of serving in the service process in the described step (2), and its concrete steps are as follows:
1) user is mail to Edge Server A with service request, and Edge Server A judges whether oneself can satisfy user's demand, changes 2 if can satisfy), if can not change 3);
2) Edge Server A process user demand, and service result returned to user terminal, change 7);
3) Edge Server A mails to cloud service Consultation Center with service request, and cloud service Consultation Center analyzes this service;
4) by analysis this demand is split into several satisfiable demands, and these demands are sent to the corresponding edge cloud that this service is provided separately;
5) Edge Server B receives the service request that cloud service Consultation Center sends, and handles this request, and result is returned to cloud service Consultation Center;
6) cloud service Consultation Center receives the result that each Edge Server returns this result is made up, and forms the result who satisfies user's service request, and this result is returned to user terminal;
7) result of user terminal displays service.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention is owing to be deployed in different zones with Edge Server, make zones of different use the people of cloud service that the service that is provided by Edge Server at first is provided, if can not satisfying user's service request, Edge Server then request is mail to cloud service administrative center, obtain required address of service by cloud service administrative center user, the user is by the corresponding service of this address visit.Compare with existing cloud computing method of service, it is relatively independent to have solved the edge service system effectively, the problem of inaccurate coordination.
The present invention forms new service and satisfies user's demand because the service analysis module can realize the mutual combination between the different cloud services.Solved traditional cloud computing ways of services supplied and can not realize service combination, deficiency, strengthened the cloud computing service provision capacity.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is traditional cloud computing ways of services supplied;
The cloud computing ways of services supplied that Fig. 2 proposes for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for using the local resource schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is data Stored Procedure figure;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the deleted data resource of system recoveries;
Fig. 6 is the computational resource allocation flow chart;
Fig. 7 is for using strange land resource schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is cross-domain software use flow chart;
Fig. 9 is storage resources use flow chart;
Figure 10 is task decomposable process schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is service combination analysis process figure.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, should understand these embodiment and only be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Describe in detail with reference to the cloud computing operation system of Fig. 2, the cloud computing operation system comprises cloud computing terminal equipment provider, cloud computing service provider, edge service provider, cloud computing service coordination center.
Cloud computing terminal equipment provider: be used to the cloud computing operation system that terminal equipment is provided, but comprise the terminal equipment of various access networks, as smart mobile phone, panel computer, individual PC, TV etc., terminal is mainly used in carrying out information interaction with the user, experiences for the user provides good service;
The cloud computing service provider: dispose and build cloud computing platform, for conventional the Internet service provider, Internet of Things service provider and and cloud computing service coordination center infrastructure resources such as storage, calculating are provided;
Edge service and equipment supplier: by the deployment LIST SERVER, content server, Edge Server is realized and the cloud computing service provider, conventional the Internet service provider, the cloud computing service provides the interconnected and information interaction between Consultation Center and the user.
Cloud computing service coordination center: Classification Management is carried out in the cloud service that cloud computing edge service provider provides, user's service request is analyzed fractionation, current service is provided or combines multiple services into new service according to user's request according to user's request to offer the user.
Use with reference to the local service of Fig. 3 is described in detail; Local service refers to that service that the user uses is that Edge Server by its place provides.The user submits own required service to by terminal, and demand for services sends to the edge service manager, and service managerZ-HU searches whether provide this service in local Edge Server.If this service is provided, service managerZ-HU returns to terminal with the address of service, the corresponding service of address of service visit that terminal is returned according to service managerZ-HU.Below at three kinds of dissimilar Service Sources, its use is described in detail:
Software service: cloud computing offers user with software with service manner by network, and from user's angle, they no longer need to be concerned about the installation and upgrade of software, does not also need disposable purchase software license.But pay according to the actual operating position of rental service.User's step when using local software service is as follows:
1) user submits required software function to interface;
2) interface mails to service management module in the edge cloud with this information;
3) service management module changes 4 according to software function information searching related software if find); Do not change 5 if find);
4) service management module returns to the interface with the software interface address, and the interface is presented to the user with the form of icon with the address of service, changes 6);
5) result who will not find returns to the interface, and the interface shows " not having this service item " information to the user;
6) user uses service.
In the whole reciprocal process, the user submits its required software function to and checks that last lookup result (if this function is provided, presents to the user in the icon mode.If this function is not provided, then prompting " not having this service item ") be visible.
The storage resources service: cloud computing provides unlimited storage resources service to the user in theory.Therefore, system reasonably stores and backs up according to factors such as user's data sizes automatically.Whole process is transparent to the user.
Data storages: when the user produces data in the process of using service, system's storage and back up this data, the Service Management step is as follows, as Fig. 4:
1) user virtual machine produces storage request M1 (user ID, size of data), after memory allocation and recycling module receive request, to not using memory module request memory space M2 (storage size);
2) do not use memory management module to return to memory allocation and recycling module M3 (memory address);
3) transmission message M4 (user ID, size of data, memory address) arrived usage space after memory allocation and recycling module received memory space, recorded this message.
When the user deleted data, system can reclaim storage resources automatically, and the relevant backup of deletion.Its step is as follows, as Fig. 5:
1) user determines a certain data of deletion, and system produces data removal request M1 (user ID, size of data), sends to memory allocation and recycling module;
2) after memory allocation and recycling module are received deletion message, send M2 (user ID, size of data) to using memory module to search address data memory;
3) use memory module to find after the memory address of deletion data to memory allocation and recycling module transmission message M3 (user ID, size of data, memory address), deleted this record simultaneously;
4) memory allocation and recycling module send message M4 (memory address) to not using memory module after receiving the address of deleting data.
Computational resource service: can provide unlimited computational resource for the user on the cloud computing theory.Cloud computing system provides the computational resource service of " as required pay " to the user, and the user can select the modes of two kinds of use computational resources according to the requirement difference of task to real-time when using the computational resource Processing tasks.Therefore, system provides two kinds of policy selection when the user uses the computational resource service:
(1) in the response time of regulation, finishes the calculating of service;
(2) use a certain amount of computational resource to finish the calculating of service.
System distributes rational computational resource according to user's selection and the amount of calculation of service that the user uses to the user.Assigning process as shown in Figure 6.
When 1) user used the service that needs a large amount of computational resources, the system prompt user selected calculative strategy, and (1) responds in official hour.(2) use the computational resource of regulation to calculate this service;
2) system judges that the user selects, if choosing (1) then changes 3); Choosing (2) then changes 4);
3) user selects to finish the work at the appointed time calculating, and system calculates required computational resource according to the amount of calculation of acceptable response time of user and task.Change 6);
4) user's computational resource of selecting to fix calculating of finishing the work, the size and corresponding response time of several computational resources for reference of system prompt;
5) user's size of computational resource of selecting to finish the work;
6) system assignment computational resource.
The distribution of computational resource and recovery: this process is to user transparent.The computational resource size required according to system, computational resource allocation and recycling module are distributed to the corresponding resource of user according to the overall operating position of resource, use in resource simultaneously and create a record in the module.
Use with reference to the user's cross-domain services of Fig. 7 is described in detail; Under the edge cloud computing environment, when certain single edge cloud can't satisfy user's demand, the then mutual cooperation of other edge clouds under the coordination of core cloud provided service for the user jointly.
Software service: software service refers in the cross-domain services, and the user needs certain software service, but this destination edge cloud does not provide this software service.At this moment, in order to provide better cloud computing service to the user.Service management module is inquired about the cloud address, edge that this software service is provided to the core cloud, returns its address to client, and the user is by the required service of this address visit.It serves use as shown in Figure 8:
Suppose that the user logins edge cloud A;
1) user submits required software function to, and this information is received by the portal module, and the portal module is to the edge cloud
Service management module is submitted this software asks information among the A;
2) after edge cloud A service management module receives solicited message, in the software resource management, search relevant soft
Part if find related software, then changes 7), if do not find related software then to change 3);
3) do not find related software in the software resource administration module, then send out to core cloud computing service management module
Refer to the information of searching of asking;
4) after core cloud computing service management module receives search request, search this software service by any block edge
Cloud provides, and then changes 5 if find); Do not change if do not find then;
5) suppose that core cloud computing service management module finds edge cloud B this software service is provided, then should be soft
The part request message is routed in this edge cloud;
When 6) this edge cloud receives search request, search this software, the address of this software service is sent to edge cloud A;
7) receive the software service address after, the portal module with this address transition be one the service icon represent to the user; The user brings into use service by icon, changes 9);
8) for finding the related software service, system sends the information of " not having related service " to the user;
9) finish.
The search procedure of this software service is to user transparent.From user perspective, have only the user to submit to required service relevant with the user with last lookup result (find then and present to the user with the icon form, do not find then to send and do not find information).
The storage resources service: cloud computing system provides unlimited storage resources service for the user.It is transparent to the user that storage resources is served whole process, and the user need not be concerned about the memory address that its data are concrete, backup etc.Therefore, there are following two kinds of situations to need the collaborative demand that could satisfy the user of a plurality of edges cloud, as Fig. 9:
1) in order to guarantee safety of user data, the edge cloud computing system backs user data in the different edge clouds according to certain strategy;
2) when the memory space of certain single edge cloud can not satisfy user's storage demand, needing other edge clouds to work in coordination with provides memory space to satisfy user's demand.
Polygon edge cloud cooperation with service step is as follows:
1) virtual machine produces data, and system-computed goes out the size that will store data, and this information passes to edge cloud memory management module;
2) memory management module judges whether that according to the storage size of data assistance of other edge clouds of needs finishes, if need then change 4);
3) if do not need other edge clouds to assist, then memory management module distributes corresponding memory space, changes 6);
4) memory management module forms resource request message and mails to core cloud memory management module, after core cloud resource management module receives request message, searches the edge cloud (being assumed to be edge cloud B) that can satisfy the demands;
5) the core cloud should be stored request message and be forwarded to edge cloud B, and after edge cloud B received this message, memory management module was according to the corresponding memory space of this information distribution, and the address of memory space is sent to edge cloud A;
6) store successfully.Be stored as function signal to the virtual machine transmission;
7) edge cloud A system analysis backup policy forms backup request (comprise size of data, back up what parts, etc. information) and mails to the storage administration of core cloud;
8) after the core cloud receives backup request, judge the edge cloud of desiring to backup to, and the information of Backup Data is sent to these edge clouds;
When 9) the edge cloud receives the information of Backup Data, for Backup Data distributes corresponding memory space, and memory address sent among the edge cloud A;
When 10) cloud A in edge receives the memory address that each edge cloud provides for Backup Data, data are sent to this memory address, finish backup;
11) be sent completely the information of backup to virtual machine.
The computational resource service: the employed service of user sometimes needs a large amount of computational resources, and independent edge cloud possibly can't be met consumers' demand.Need a plurality of edges cloud to work in coordination with and satisfy the user, in the face of needing the task of a large amount of computational resources, there is a Map-reduce[7 in system] process, as Figure 10.
System is divided into relatively independent piece with calculation task, and each autonomous block is transferred to the cloud computing of different edges, and the result of each edge cloud is carried out comprehensively at last final result being returned to the user, and this process is to user transparent.
The service combinatory analysis
The existing service that cloud computing platform provides can't be satisfied user's demand, yet by the analysis to user's request, finds that the user will have service now and make up the demand that can satisfy the user, in conjunction with Figure 11 this process is described in detail.
1) user is mail to Edge Server A with service request, and Edge Server A judges whether oneself can satisfy user's demand, changes 2 if can satisfy), if can not change 3);
2) Edge Server A process user demand, and service result returned to user terminal, change 7);
3) Edge Server A mails to cloud service Consultation Center with service request, and cloud service Consultation Center analyzes this service;
4) by analysis this demand is split into several satisfiable demands, and these demands are sent to the corresponding edge cloud that this service is provided separately;
5) Edge Server B receives the service request that cloud service Consultation Center sends, and handles this request, and result is returned to cloud service Consultation Center;
6) cloud service Consultation Center receives the result that each Edge Server returns this result is made up, and forms the result who satisfies user's service request, and this result is returned to user terminal;
7) result of user terminal displays service.

Claims (5)

1. a cloud computing operation system is characterized in that: comprise
Cloud computing terminal equipment provider: be used for carrying out providing good user's service experience alternately with the user;
The cloud computing service provider: dispose cloud computing platform, making up and unify business for conventional the Internet service provider, Internet of Things service provider and service provides door, and storage, calculating, software and infrastructure resources are provided;
Edge service and equipment supplier: by the deployment LIST SERVER, content server, Edge Server is realized and the cloud computing service provider, conventional the Internet service provider, the cloud computing service provides the interconnected and information interaction between Consultation Center and the user;
Cloud computing service coordination center: Classification Management is carried out in the cloud service that cloud computing edge service provider provides, user's service request is analyzed fractionation, current service is provided or combines multiple services into new service according to user's request according to user's request to offer the user;
Described edge service and equipment supplier, cloud computing service provider, service combination and unified business provide door, adopt wired mode to finish mutual cooperation; Described cloud computing terminal equipment provider utilizes multiple mode such as wireless, wired to use the cloud computing service.
2. a cloud computing operation system provides service method to the user, and it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows
LIST SERVER respectively with other server interactions, carry out the management of service content:
(1.1) LIST SERVER respectively with other server interactions, carry out the registration of service content:
LIST SERVER and content server are mutual, realize content server to LIST SERVER register its data and the service that can provide;
LIST SERVER and infrastructure services provide the center mutual, realize infrastructure services provide in mind-set LIST SERVER Register the services such as calculating, storage that can provide;
LIST SERVER and Edge Server are mutual, realize that Edge Server is to its information on services that can provide of LIST SERVER registration;
LIST SERVER and traditional application management platform are mutual, realize that traditional application management platform registers the service that it can provide to LIST SERVER;
LIST SERVER and cloud computing service provide Consultation Center mutual, realize that service combination and unified business provide door to register the service that it can provide to LIST SERVER;
(1.2) LIST SERVER comprehensive service information provides service analysis service such as to make up, search, locate, order, obtain:
LIST SERVER roundup content server, infrastructure provide the service registry information (information on services comprises: COS, service describing, service ordering mode, service call address, service call binding mode) of center, Edge Server, Internet of Things application management platform, traditional application management platform, provide service analysis service such as to make up, search, locate, order, obtain;
(2) user is according to needed service content, and the query directory server is selected the access mode of service:
If the needed service content of user provides in the Edge Server that the user logins, the then service that directly provides by this Edge Server of user;
If the needed service content of user is not in the edge Cloud Server that the user logins, then Edge Server mails to cloud computing service coordination center with this user's service request, be responsible for finding out the address that service is provided by this center, this address of service is returned to the user;
If the single Edge Server of service content that the user needs can't independently be finished, then Edge Server is to cloud computing service coordination center requests, and other Edge Servers cooperate mutually and meet consumers' demand;
If the service that the user needs needs existing a plurality of service combination to satisfy, then this user's request is analyzed at cloud computing service coordination center, coordinates related service and finishes user's request jointly;
(3) cloud computing platform returns to the user with the result of user's required service by network.
3. a kind of cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, it is characterized in that: in the described step (2) wherein subscriber's local use the cloud service process, its concrete steps are as follows:
Software service:
1) user submits required software function to interface;
2) interface mails to service management module in the edge cloud with this information;
3) service management module changes 4 according to software function information searching related software if find); Do not change 5 if find);
4) service management module returns to the interface with the software interface address, and the interface is presented to the user with the form of icon with the address of service, changes 6);
5) result who will not find returns to the interface, and the interface shows " not having this service item " information to the user;
6) user uses service;
In the whole reciprocal process, the user submits its required software function to and checks that last lookup result (if this function is provided, presents to the user in the icon mode;
If this function is not provided, then prompting " not having this service item ") be visible;
The storage resources service:
The data storage: when the user produced data in the process of using service, system stored and backs up this data, and the Service Management step is as follows:
1) user virtual machine produces storage request M1 (user ID, size of data), after memory allocation and recycling module receive request, to not using memory module request memory space M2 (storage size);
2) do not use memory management module to return to memory allocation and recycling module M3 (memory address);
3) transmission message M4 (user ID, size of data, memory address) arrived usage space after memory allocation and recycling module received memory space, recorded this message;
When the user deleted data, system can reclaim storage resources automatically, and the relevant backup of deletion, and its step is as follows:
1) user determines a certain data of deletion, and system produces data removal request M1 (user ID, size of data), sends to memory allocation and recycling module;
2) after memory allocation and recycling module are received deletion message, send M2 (user ID, size of data) to using memory module to search address data memory;
3) use memory module to find after the memory address of deletion data to memory allocation and recycling module transmission message M3 (user ID, size of data, memory address), deleted this record simultaneously;
4) memory allocation and recycling module send message M4 (memory address) to not using memory module after receiving the address of deleting data;
The computational resource service: system provides two kinds of policy selection when the user uses the computational resource service:
(1) in the response time of regulation, finishes the calculating of service;
(2) use a certain amount of computational resource to finish the calculating of service;
System distributes rational computational resource according to user's selection and the amount of calculation of service that the user uses to the user;
When 1) user used the service that needs a large amount of computational resources, the system prompt user selected calculative strategy, and (1) responds in official hour, and (2) use the computational resource of regulation to calculate this service;
2) system judges that the user selects, if choosing (1) then changes 3); Choosing (2) then changes 4);
3) user selects to finish the work at the appointed time calculating, and system calculates required computational resource according to the amount of calculation of acceptable response time of user and task, changes 6);
4) user's computational resource of selecting to fix calculating of finishing the work, the size and corresponding response time of several computational resources for reference of system prompt;
5) user's size of computational resource of selecting to finish the work;
6) system assignment computational resource;
The distribution of computational resource and recovery: this process is to user transparent;
The computational resource size required according to system, computational resource allocation and recycling module are distributed to the corresponding resource of user according to the overall operating position of resource, use in resource simultaneously and create a record in the module.
4. cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, it is characterized in that: the cloud service access process is used in the user strange land in the described step (2), and its concrete steps are as follows:
Software service:
Suppose that the user logins edge cloud A
1) user submits required software function to, and this information is received by the portal module, and the portal module is to the edge cloud
Service management module is submitted this software asks information among the A;
2) after edge cloud A service management module receives solicited message, in the software resource management, search relevant soft
Part if find related software, then changes 7), if do not find related software then to change 3);
3) do not find related software in the software resource administration module, then send out to core cloud computing service management module
Refer to the information of searching of asking;
4) after core cloud computing service management module receives search request, search this software service by any block edge
Cloud provides, and then changes 5 if find); Do not change if do not find then;
5) suppose that core cloud computing service management module finds edge cloud B this software service is provided, then should be soft
The part request message is routed in this edge cloud;
When 6) this edge cloud receives search request, search this software, the address of this software service is sent to edge cloud A;
7) receive the software service address after, the portal module with this address transition be one the service icon represent to the user; The user brings into use service by icon, changes 9);
8) for finding the related software service, system sends the information of " not having related service " to the user;
9) finish;
The search procedure of this software service from user perspective, has only the user to submit to required service relevant with the user with last lookup result (find then and present to the user with the icon form, do not find then to send and do not find information) to user transparent;
The storage resources service:
1) in order to guarantee safety of user data, the edge cloud computing system backs user data in the different edge clouds according to certain strategy;
2) when the memory space of certain single edge cloud can not satisfy user's storage demand, needing other edge clouds to work in coordination with provides memory space to satisfy user's demand;
Polygon edge cloud cooperation with service step is as follows:
1) virtual machine produces data, and system-computed goes out the size that will store data, and this information passes to edge cloud memory management module;
2) memory management module judges whether that according to the storage size of data assistance of other edge clouds of needs finishes, if need then change 4);
3) if do not need other edge clouds to assist, then memory management module distributes corresponding memory space, changes 6);
4) memory management module forms resource request message and mails to core cloud memory management module, after core cloud resource management module receives request message, searches the edge cloud (being assumed to be edge cloud B) that can satisfy the demands;
5) the core cloud should be stored request message and be forwarded to edge cloud B, and after edge cloud B received this message, memory management module was according to the corresponding memory space of this information distribution, and the address of memory space is sent to edge cloud A;
6) store successfully, send to virtual machine and be stored as function signal;
7) edge cloud A system analysis backup policy forms backup request (comprise size of data, back up what parts, etc. information) and mails to the storage administration of core cloud;
8) after the core cloud receives backup request, judge the edge cloud of desiring to backup to, and the information of Backup Data is sent to these edge clouds;
When 9) the edge cloud receives the information of Backup Data, for Backup Data distributes corresponding memory space, and memory address sent among the edge cloud A;
When 10) cloud A in edge receives the memory address that each edge cloud provides for Backup Data, data are sent to this memory address, finish backup;
11) be sent completely the information of backup to virtual machine;
The computational resource service:
System is divided into relatively independent piece with calculation task, and each autonomous block is transferred to the cloud computing of different edges, and the result of each edge cloud is carried out comprehensively at last final result being returned to the user, and this process is to user transparent.
5. cloud computing operation system according to claim 2 provides service method to the user, it is characterized in that: the user uses the analysis combination of serving in the service process in the described step (2), and its concrete steps are as follows:
1) user is mail to Edge Server A with service request, and Edge Server A judges whether oneself can satisfy user's demand, changes 2 if can satisfy), if can not change 3);
2) Edge Server A process user demand, and service result returned to user terminal, change 7);
3) Edge Server A mails to cloud service Consultation Center with service request, and cloud service Consultation Center analyzes this service;
4) by analysis this demand is split into several satisfiable demands, and these demands are sent to the corresponding edge cloud that this service is provided separately;
5) Edge Server B receives the service request that cloud service Consultation Center sends, and handles this request, and result is returned to cloud service Consultation Center;
6) cloud service Consultation Center receives the result that each Edge Server returns this result is made up, and forms the result who satisfies user's service request, and this result is returned to user terminal;
7) result of user terminal displays service.
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