The electrode preparation method of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode preparation method that can obtain to have lower polarization resistance and higher polarization overpotential.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of energy technology, the application of fuel cell is increasingly extensive.Solid Oxide Fuel Cell a kind of of battery that act as a fuel, its technology obtains more and more higher development.Yet the used electrode of existing Solid Oxide Fuel Cell has higher polarization resistance and lower polarization overpotential, is unfavorable for promoting battery performance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is that the electrode that existing preparation method obtains has higher polarization resistance and lower polarization overpotential, is unfavorable for promoting battery performance.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electrode preparation method of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, comprising:
(1), preparation nickel acid lanthanum powder;
(2), nickel acid lanthanum powder is mixed with calcium hydride, at the vacuum lower seal, reacted 10 hours down at 450 degrees centigrade then, mix products cleaning and filtering in the methanol solution of ammonium chloride, drying obtain the sour lanthanum powder of inferior nickel;
(3), anode-supported electrolyte and inferior nickel acid lanthanum powder is mixed, add methyl alcohol as solvent, stirs 30-50 minute acquisition slurries;
(4), slurries are coated in electrolyte sheet one side, air-dry 20 minutes, put into calciner then 800 degrees centigrade of calcinings 5-6 hour down;
(5), on electrode with platinum slurry and platinum guaze, draw as work electrode and reference electrode with platinized platinum respectively, at the opposite side of electrolyte sheet with platinized platinum as to electrode.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing time in the step (3) is 42 minutes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, apply in the step (4) and adopt the animal hairbrush.
Compared to prior art, the electrode that preparation method of the present invention makes has lower polarization resistance and higher polarization overpotential, promotes fuel cell performance.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtain under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electrode preparation method of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, comprising:
(1), preparation nickel acid lanthanum powder;
(2), nickel acid lanthanum powder is mixed with calcium hydride, at the vacuum lower seal, reacted 10 hours down at 450 degrees centigrade then, mix products cleaning and filtering in the methanol solution of ammonium chloride, drying obtain the sour lanthanum powder of inferior nickel;
(3), anode-supported electrolyte and inferior nickel acid lanthanum powder is mixed, add methyl alcohol as solvent, stirs 30-50 minute acquisition slurries;
(4), slurries are coated in electrolyte sheet one side, air-dry 20 minutes, put into calciner then 800 degrees centigrade of calcinings 5-6 hour down;
(5), on electrode with platinum slurry and platinum guaze, draw as work electrode and reference electrode with platinized platinum respectively, at the opposite side of electrolyte sheet with platinized platinum as to electrode.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing time in the step (3) is 42 minutes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, apply in the step (4) and adopt the animal hairbrush.
According to experiment show, compared to prior art, the electrode that preparation method of the present invention makes has lower polarization resistance and higher polarization overpotential, promotes fuel cell performance.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.