CN103295367A - Multifunctional telemetry system with flash flood monitoring and warning function - Google Patents
Multifunctional telemetry system with flash flood monitoring and warning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103295367A CN103295367A CN2013102077357A CN201310207735A CN103295367A CN 103295367 A CN103295367 A CN 103295367A CN 2013102077357 A CN2013102077357 A CN 2013102077357A CN 201310207735 A CN201310207735 A CN 201310207735A CN 103295367 A CN103295367 A CN 103295367A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional telemetry system with a flash flood monitoring and warning function. The multifunctional telemetry system comprises a rainfall sensor, a rainfall telemetry terminal, a wireless network and a monitoring center which are connected sequentially. The rainfall sensor and the rainfall telemetry terminal are located by the upstream of a river, and the monitoring center is located by the downstream of the river. The rainfall telemetry terminal comprises a water-proof sealed shell and a circuit board arranged inside the water-proof sealed shell. The circuit board is composed of a central controller, and a data collecting interface, a data transmitting interface and a storage which are connected with the central controller. The data collecting interface is an interface of a rain gauge, the interface of the rain gauge is connected to the rainfall sensor, and the monitoring center comprises a monitoring personnel computer and a warning terminal which are connected mutually. The multifunctional telemetry system has the advantages of having a water-proof function, a video collecting function, a video real-time playing function and a solar power collecting function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information acquisition equipment, specifically is a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning.
Background technology
General rainfall information collection of traditional rainfall telemetry terminal system, the information of gathering is less, in actual applications, because the rainfall telemetry terminal system need be exposed to field environment, therefore require the ability of its anti-rain to improve, and traditional rainfall telemetry terminal system itself does not possess the ability of the anti-rain of waterproof, room institute generally is set in the collection point, the rainfall telemetry terminal system is built in the room institute, utilize the connecting line of overlength to connect each sensor, so cost is higher, the broadcast that the information that collects in addition can not be real-time, have only the inquiry of going to the backstage just can see what specifically collects, therefore it is serious with resource to lose time in the process of inquiry, and in addition, the power-supply device of existing rainfall telemetry terminal system is generally battery designs, need artificial replacing or reclaim charging, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the rainproof multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning of a kind of anti-water.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning, comprise the rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system, wireless network, the Surveillance center that connect successively, rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system are positioned at upper river, Surveillance center is positioned at lower reaches of river, the circuit plate body that the rainfall telemetry terminal system comprises the waterproof sealing shell and is arranged on waterproof sealing shell inside; Described circuit plate body mainly is made of central controller and the data acquisition interface that is connected with central controller, data transmission circuit, storer, and data acquisition interface is the rain gage interface; The rain gage interface connects rain sensor, and Surveillance center comprises interconnected monitoring PC and early warning terminal.
The early warning terminal comprises interconnected radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations, and radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations all are connected with alarm.
Described rain gage interface is RS232 interface or RS485 interface.
The circuit plate body that the present invention will have the rainfall telemetry function places waterproof sealing shell inside, utilizes the waterproof sealing shell to protect its inner circuit plate body, finally reaches the rainproof purpose of anti-water.
Described circuit plate body mainly is made of central controller and the data acquisition interface that is connected with central controller, data transmission circuit, storer.The general sensor that connects various rainfall information collections of data acquisition interface, as level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, water quality sensor, rain sensor etc., these sensors are beamed back central controller with the information of its collection, and central controller can store into these information in the storer or utilize data transmission circuit to upload to the remote terminal backstage.The remote terminal backstage is Surveillance center.Monitoring PC in the Surveillance center analyzes automatically, draw the risk that mountain torrents take place when rainfall is excessive, start the warning task, this task is carried out by the early warning terminal, radio broadcasting early warning system main website in the early warning terminal system carries out broadcast mode to each radio broadcasting early warning system slave station generation message, and radio broadcasting early warning system slave station starts alarm and reports to the police.Can the very first time carry out forecast analysis like this, whole process is mechanical action.
Wherein data acquisition interface is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller, and data transmission circuit also is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller.
Described data transmission circuit also is connected with antenna and SIM card interface circuit.Described data transmission circuit is to utilize wireless GSM network connection backstage, and namely this practicality also is provided with antenna and SIM card interface circuit.
Described central controller also is connected with accumulator and storer.Accumulator is system's power supply.
The present invention also comprises the solar panel that is connected on the waterproof sealing shell, and solar panel is connected with accumulator by the management of charging and discharging circuit.
It is storage battery power supply that the electric energy that solar panel is converted flows to accumulator by the management of charging and discharging circuit.
The present invention comprises that also video acquisition device interface, described video acquisition device interface are connected with central controller by the image compression encoding device.
The video acquisition device interface generally connects camera or video camera, by the image compression encoding device with camera or camera acquisition to video information pass back to central controller, passback is at last given storer or is uploaded to the backstage by the data transmission circuit long distance wireless.
The present invention also comprises the display that is connected with the waterproof sealing shell, and described display is connected with central controller.
Therefore, the image compression encoding device with camera or camera acquisition to video information pass back to central controller after, the display that utilizes that can also be real-time carries out live play.
The invention has the advantages that: possess water-proof function, video acquisition function, real-time video playing function, sun-generated electric power acquisition function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the rainfall telemetry terminal system synoptic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the rainfall telemetry terminal system synoptic diagram of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the rainfall telemetry terminal system synoptic diagram of embodiment 4.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning, comprise the rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system, wireless network, the Surveillance center that connect successively, rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system are positioned at upper river, Surveillance center is positioned at lower reaches of river, the circuit plate body that the rainfall telemetry terminal system comprises the waterproof sealing shell and is arranged on waterproof sealing shell inside; Described circuit plate body mainly is made of central controller and the data acquisition interface that is connected with central controller, data transmission circuit, storer, and data acquisition interface is the rain gage interface; The rain gage interface connects rain sensor, and Surveillance center comprises interconnected monitoring PC and early warning terminal.The early warning terminal comprises interconnected radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations, and radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations all are connected with alarm.
Described rain gage interface is RS232 interface or RS485 interface.
The circuit plate body that the present invention will have the rainfall telemetry function places waterproof sealing shell inside, utilizes the waterproof sealing shell to protect its inner circuit plate body, finally reaches the rainproof purpose of anti-water.
Described circuit plate body mainly is made of central controller and the data acquisition interface that is connected with central controller, data transmission circuit, storer.The general sensor that connects various rainfall information collections of data acquisition interface, as level sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, water quality sensor, rain sensor etc., these sensors are beamed back central controller with the information of its collection, and central controller can store into these information in the storer or utilize data transmission circuit to upload to the remote terminal backstage.The remote terminal backstage is Surveillance center.
Wherein data acquisition interface is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller, and data transmission circuit also is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller.
Described data transmission circuit also is connected with antenna and SIM card interface circuit.Described data transmission circuit is to utilize wireless GSM network connection backstage, and namely this practicality also is provided with antenna and SIM card interface circuit.
Described central controller also is connected with accumulator and storer.Accumulator is system's power supply.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2.
Present embodiment is also comprising the solar panel that is connected on the waterproof sealing shell on the basis of embodiment 1, solar panel is connected with accumulator by the management of charging and discharging circuit.
It is storage battery power supply that the electric energy that solar panel is converted flows to accumulator by the management of charging and discharging circuit.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3.
Present embodiment comprises also that on the basis of embodiment 2 video acquisition device interface, described video acquisition device interface are connected with central controller by the image compression encoding device.
The video acquisition device interface generally connects camera or video camera, by the image compression encoding device with camera or camera acquisition to video information pass back to central controller, passback is at last given storer or is uploaded to the backstage by the data transmission circuit remote wireless network.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4.
Present embodiment also comprises the display that is connected with the waterproof sealing shell on the basis of embodiment 3, described display is connected with central controller.
Therefore, the image compression encoding device with camera or camera acquisition to video information pass back to central controller after, the display that utilizes that can also be real-time carries out live play.
As mentioned above, then can well realize the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning, it is characterized in that: comprise the rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system, wireless network, the Surveillance center that connect successively, rain sensor, rainfall telemetry terminal system are positioned at upper river, Surveillance center is positioned at lower reaches of river, the circuit plate body that the rainfall telemetry terminal system comprises the waterproof sealing shell and is arranged on waterproof sealing shell inside; Described circuit plate body mainly is made of central controller and the data acquisition interface that is connected with central controller, data transmission circuit, storer, and data acquisition interface is the rain gage interface; The rain gage interface connects rain sensor, and Surveillance center comprises interconnected monitoring PC and early warning terminal.
2. a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the early warning terminal comprises interconnected radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations, and radio broadcasting early warning system main website and some radio broadcasting early warning system slave stations all are connected with alarm.
3. a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rain gage interface is RS232 interface or RS485 interface.
4. a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: wherein data acquisition interface is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller, and data transmission circuit also is connected with the TXD1 pin with the RXD1 pin of central controller.
5. a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described data transmission circuit also is connected with antenna and SIM card interface circuit.
6. a kind of multi-functional telemetry system with mountain torrents monitoring and warning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described central controller also is connected with accumulator and storer.
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| CN2013102077357A CN103295367A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Multifunctional telemetry system with flash flood monitoring and warning function |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103927359A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-07-16 | 中国科学院对地观测与数字地球科学中心 | Automatic flood monitoring system based on multisource remote sensing data |
| CN104469295A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Image collector |
| CN105185042A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | Wireless early warning broadcast machine having linkage alarm function |
| CN105225422A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | By the wireless alarming speech amplifier that bluetooth and wifi control |
| CN106884405A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Inrush type mountain flood assay method for a kind of Cross Some Region Without Data |
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| KR20110095435A (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | 한국유지관리 주식회사 | Automatic rainfall alarm system using ubiquitous sensor network |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103927359A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-07-16 | 中国科学院对地观测与数字地球科学中心 | Automatic flood monitoring system based on multisource remote sensing data |
| CN104469295A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Image collector |
| CN105185042A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | Wireless early warning broadcast machine having linkage alarm function |
| CN105225422A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | By the wireless alarming speech amplifier that bluetooth and wifi control |
| CN106884405A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Inrush type mountain flood assay method for a kind of Cross Some Region Without Data |
| CN106884405B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-09 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Inrush type mountain flood assay method for a kind of Cross Some Region Without Data |
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Application publication date: 20130911 |