CN103294491A - BIOS (basic input/output system) refreshing method and system - Google Patents

BIOS (basic input/output system) refreshing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103294491A
CN103294491A CN 201210046329 CN201210046329A CN103294491A CN 103294491 A CN103294491 A CN 103294491A CN 201210046329 CN201210046329 CN 201210046329 CN 201210046329 A CN201210046329 A CN 201210046329A CN 103294491 A CN103294491 A CN 103294491A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bios
refreshing
master control
file
control computer
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Pending
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CN 201210046329
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楼昀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210046329 priority Critical patent/CN103294491A/en
Publication of CN103294491A publication Critical patent/CN103294491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A BIOS refreshing method comprises steps as follows: entering a SHELL environment in a target computer, and establishing a virtual hard disk; detecting whether a master computer sends a BIOS refreshing file to a first USB controller of the target computer, returning and continuously performing detection when the BIOS refreshing file is not sent; reading the BIOS refreshing file into a memory from a buffering area of the first USB controller when the BIOS refreshing file is sent; and writing the BIOS refreshing file in the memory in the virtual hard disk, and refreshing a BIOS in the virtual hard disk by utilizing BIOS refreshing software. The invention further provides a BIOS refreshing system. According to the BIOS refreshing method and system, the BIOS refreshing operation can be realized through a USB data bridge cable.

Description

BIOS method for refreshing and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of BIOS method for refreshing and system.
Background technology
In the process of user's use or maintenance calculations machine, or in the process that computing machine is designed and developed, refreshing of BIOS (Basic Input Output System, Basic Input or Output System (BIOS)) all is a very important link.Reasonably the BIOS method for refreshing can improve user's experience, improves BIOS development efficiency.
Common BIOS refreshes, and the BIOS refreshing file that generally will refresh is pre-stored in the movable storage device the inside, and for example CD, USB flash disk are finished by the BIOS updating software then and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.But this traditional BIOS method for refreshing need be by extra movable storage device, and when these extra memory devices do not exist maybe can't identify the time, refreshing of BIOS can't be finished.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of BIOS method for refreshing, with the operation that realizes refreshing BIOS by usb data bridge cable (Data Bridge Cable).
In view of above content, also be necessary to provide a kind of BIOS updating system, with the operation that realizes refreshing BIOS by usb data bridge cable (Data Bridge Cable).
Described BIOS method for refreshing, this method may further comprise the steps: construction step: enter the SHELL environment and make up virtual hard disk in object computer; The detecting step: whether detecting master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer, when the master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer, carries out read step, otherwise, return and continue detecting; Read step: from the buffer zone of a USB controller, the BIOS refreshing file is read to internal memory; Refresh step: the BIOS refreshing file in the internal memory is write virtual hard disk, and in virtual hard disk, utilize the BIOS updating software to carry out refreshing of BIOS.
Described BIOS updating system, this system comprises: detecting module is used for detecting master control computer and whether has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer; Read module is used for from the buffer zone of a USB controller BIOS refreshing file being read to internal memory when the master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer; Refresh module is used for the BIOS refreshing file of internal memory is write virtual hard disk, and utilizes the BIOS updating software to carry out refreshing of BIOS in virtual hard disk.
Compared to prior art, described BIOS method for refreshing and system, under the prerequisite by extra memory device not, the BIOS refreshing file in the master control computer is sent to object computer by usb data bridge cable, thereby in object computer, realizes refreshing of BIOS.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of BIOS updating system of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of BIOS updating system of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that the master control computer of BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention preferred embodiment sends the BIOS refreshing file to the process flow diagram of object computer.
The main element symbol description
Object computer 1
The BIOS updating system 10
Make up module 100
Detecting module 101
Read module 102
Refresh module 103
The one USB controller 11
Internal memory 12
Usb data bridge cable 2
The master control computer 3
Hard disk 30
The 2nd USB controller 31
Following embodiment will further specify the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention and system are used for an object computer 1 is carried out refreshing of BIOS, described BIOS method for refreshing and system carry out the BIOS refresh operation by the master control computer 3 that stores the BIOS refreshing file to described object computer 1, and described master control computer 3 is to realize communicating with one another by USB (Universal Serial BUS, USB (universal serial bus)) data bridge cable 2 with described object computer 1.
As shown in Figure 1, be the Organization Chart of BIOS updating system of the present invention preferred embodiment.
BIOS updating system 10 runs in the object computer 1, also comprises a USB controller 11, internal memory 12 in the described object computer 1.Described object computer 1 is connected by usb data bridge cable 2 with master control computer 3.Comprise hard disk 30 and the 2nd USB controller 31 in the described master control computer 3.Described the 2nd USB controller 31 is used for sending data message and control information to usb data bridge cable 2, and a described USB controller 11 is used for from usb data bridge cable 2 receiving data informations and control information.
As shown in Figure 2, be the functional block diagram of BIOS updating system of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Described BIOS updating system 10 comprises structure module 100, detecting module 101, read module 102 and refresh module 103.The function of each module will describe in detail in conjunction with the process flow diagram of Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 3, be the process flow diagram of BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Step S10, described structure module 100 enters the SHELL environment in object computer 1 (this SHELL environment is operating system and outside topmost interface, be the outmost one deck of operating system, mutual between SHELL leading subscriber and the operating system), and make up virtual hard disk.
The step that described structure module 100 makes up virtual hard disk is as follows: load hard drive, the load document system enters the virtual hard disk under the SHELL environment.Above step because the virtual hard disk technology is prior art, makes up principle so no longer specifically introduce it for making up the step of virtual hard disk.
Step S12, whether described detecting module 101 detecting master control computers 3 have sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller 11 of object computer 1, when master control computer 3 has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller 11 of object computer 1, and execution in step S14, otherwise, return and continue detecting.
Detecting process in this step is as follows: whether detecting module 101 detectings the one USB controller 11 receives the BIOS refreshing file, when a USB controller 11 receives the BIOS refreshing file, detecting module 101 judges that master control computer 3 has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller 11 of object computer 1, otherwise detecting module 101 judges that master control computer 3 does not send the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller 11 of object computer 1.
Master control computer 3 sends the BIOS refreshing file to the process of object computer 1, will describe in detail in Fig. 4.
Step S14, described read module 102 reads to internal memory 12 with the BIOS refreshing file from the buffer zone of a USB controller 11.
Step S16, described refresh module 103 writes virtual hard disk with the BIOS refreshing file in the internal memory 12, and utilizes the BIOS updating software to carry out refreshing of BIOS in virtual hard disk.
In this step, when refresh module 103 will utilize the BIOS updating software to carry out the refresh operation of BIOS, should guarantee to store the BIOS refreshing file in the file read-write position of virtual hard disk.When refresh module 103 writes virtual hard disk with the BIOS refreshing file, exactly the BIOS refreshing file is write the file read-write position of virtual hard disk.
Need to prove that therefore described BIOS method for refreshing and system need will guarantee that the BIOS updating software can be performed with BIOS updating software complete operation.If object computer 1 can't normal boot-strap before operation, then this BIOS method for refreshing and system are inapplicable.
As shown in Figure 4, be that the master control computer transmission BIOS refreshing file of BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention preferred embodiment is to the process flow diagram of object computer.
Step S120, master control computer 3 obtain the BIOS refreshing file from hard disk 30.
Step S121, master control computer 3 call the USB driver this BIOS refreshing file that gets access to are sent to the 2nd USB controller 31.
Step S122, described the 2nd USB controller 31 is sent to usb data bridge cable 2 with this BIOS refreshing file.
Step S123, described usb data bridge cable 2 is sent to a USB controller 11 with this BIOS refreshing file.
Need to prove the stationkeeping of described BIOS refreshing file.When master control computer 3 needed to send the BIOS refreshing file to object computer 1, this master control computer 3 produced a BIOS refreshing file with the BIOS source code through the compilation tool compiling, and this BIOS refreshing file is stored in the hard disk 30 of master control computer 3.
BIOS method for refreshing of the present invention and system are connected with object computer 1 described master control computer 3 earlier by usb data bridge cable 2; Master control computer 3 reads the BIOS refreshing file, and this BIOS refreshing file is sent to object computer 1 by usb data bridge cable 2; Object computer 1 receives this BIOS refreshing file, thereby realizes the BIOS refresh operation to object computer 1.The present invention also utilizes the virtual hard disk technology, a virtual hard disk on object computer 1, and then finish the refresh operation of BIOS.The present invention does not need the auxiliary of movable storage devices such as CD, USB flash disk in carrying out the process that BIOS refreshes, the cost-effective while, can realize that BIOS refreshes under not by the situation of External memory equipment.Because usb data bridge cable 2 has been a kind of very ripe interfacing, be easy to realize; And the volume of transmitted data of usb data bridge cable 2 is big, data transfer rate is fast, has improved the efficient that BIOS refreshes.
Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a BIOS method for refreshing is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
Construction step: in object computer, enter the SHELL environment and make up virtual hard disk;
The detecting step: whether detecting master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer, when the master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer, carries out read step, otherwise, return and continue detecting;
Read step: from the buffer zone of a USB controller, the BIOS refreshing file is read to internal memory;
Refresh step: the BIOS refreshing file in the internal memory is write virtual hard disk, and in virtual hard disk, utilize the BIOS updating software to carry out refreshing of BIOS.
2. BIOS method for refreshing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described master control computer expert crosses following steps and sends the BIOS refreshing file to object computer:
The master control computer obtains the BIOS refreshing file;
The master control computer calls the USB driver this BIOS refreshing file that gets access to is sent to the 2nd USB controller in the master control computer;
Described the 2nd USB controller is sent to usb data bridge cable with this BIOS refreshing file, and described usb data bridge cable is used for connecting master control computer and object computer;
Described usb data bridge cable is sent to this BIOS refreshing file the one USB controller of object computer.
3. BIOS method for refreshing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this method also comprises step:
When described master control computer sent the BIOS refreshing file to object computer at needs, this master control computer produced a BIOS refreshing file with the BIOS source code through the compilation tool compiling.
4. BIOS method for refreshing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described detecting step comprises:
Whether the one USB controller of detecting object computer receives the BIOS refreshing file;
When a USB controller receives the BIOS refreshing file, judge that the master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer;
When a USB controller does not receive the BIOS refreshing file, judge that the master control computer does not send the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer.
5. a BIOS updating system is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Make up module, be used for entering the SHELL environment and making up virtual hard disk at object computer;
Detecting module is used for detecting master control computer and whether has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer;
Read module is used for from the buffer zone of a USB controller BIOS refreshing file being read to internal memory when the master control computer has sent the BIOS refreshing file to a USB controller of object computer;
Refresh module is used for the BIOS refreshing file of internal memory is write virtual hard disk, and utilizes the BIOS updating software to carry out refreshing of BIOS in virtual hard disk.
6. BIOS updating system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described master control computer expert crosses following steps and sends the BIOS refreshing file to object computer:
The master control computer obtains the BIOS refreshing file;
The master control computer calls the USB driver this BIOS refreshing file that gets access to is sent to the 2nd USB controller in the master control computer;
Described the 2nd USB controller is sent to usb data bridge cable with this BIOS refreshing file, and described usb data bridge cable is used for connecting master control computer and object computer;
Described usb data bridge cable is sent to this BIOS refreshing file the one USB controller of object computer.
7. BIOS updating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described BIOS refreshing file is produced the BIOS source code by the master control computer through the compilation tool compiling.
CN 201210046329 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 BIOS (basic input/output system) refreshing method and system Pending CN103294491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210046329 CN103294491A (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 BIOS (basic input/output system) refreshing method and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210046329 CN103294491A (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 BIOS (basic input/output system) refreshing method and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103294491A true CN103294491A (en) 2013-09-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105740012A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-07-06 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Method for updating BIOS (Basic Input Output System) program of computer
CN106648727A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-05-10 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Method for refreshing BIOS of display card in windows system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105740012A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-07-06 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Method for updating BIOS (Basic Input Output System) program of computer
CN106648727A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-05-10 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Method for refreshing BIOS of display card in windows system

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Application publication date: 20130911