CN103294468A - Programming method of data prompt and data input for data entries - Google Patents
Programming method of data prompt and data input for data entries Download PDFInfo
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- CN103294468A CN103294468A CN2013101957203A CN201310195720A CN103294468A CN 103294468 A CN103294468 A CN 103294468A CN 2013101957203 A CN2013101957203 A CN 2013101957203A CN 201310195720 A CN201310195720 A CN 201310195720A CN 103294468 A CN103294468 A CN 103294468A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 25
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Abstract
The invention aims at the situation that in human-computer interfaces of computer systems and computer application systems, input data is in multiple structures, namely data entries which are possible and highly frequently used exist, and provides a programming method of data prompt and data input for data entries. After the problem that in computer system software and computer application software, data entries in multiple structures are low in efficiency, poor in accuracy and inconvenient for data inputting is analyzed, the concept that the data entries have a possible or highly frequently used 'string mode' is provided; on the basis of the concept, the programming method of data prompt and data input for data entries having the string mode is provided. The method has the advantages that through simple programming, the problems in data prompt and data input by data entries having multiple data structures are solved conveniently, and 'friendliness' of human-computer interfaces is further improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the computer man-machine interacting technical field, be specifically related to the programming technique of computer man-machine interacting interface data input, more specifically a kind of Notes of Key Data of the data input item that has multiple structured data for human-computer interaction interface and the programmed method of data input.
Background technology
In the whole development process of computing machine, " friendliness " of human-computer interaction interface is a key factor that determines computer system software, computer application software success or not all the time.With regard to General System, convenience, high efficiency, the accuracy of importing data on the human-computer interaction interface in the data input item have determined " friendliness " of human-computer interaction interface to a great extent.
Computer system software and computer application software have human-computer interaction interface, in the overwhelming majority on the interface design of importing data by keyboard, mouse in the data input item are arranged.Such as types of databases application system, all kinds of WEB application program and WEB web service, sorts of systems editing environment, word Word etc.
From present circumstances, in order to set up the human-computer interaction interface that people-oriented input data environment, sorts of systems provider, Application developer provide convenience with following several method for the Notes of Key Data data input of data input item.
1. online association, such as: the phrase input in the input method of Chinese character, association's input; The program editing environment of all kinds of programming languages or the IntelliSense in the WORD word processing; Etc..
2. preservation historical record, such as: historical data buffer memory in all kinds of search engines; Historical record memory in all kinds of word word processors etc.
3. provide menu selective input: such as: the drop-down menu that provides with the text list compound object in the types of applications program is selected input, all kinds of context menu etc.
Analyze data input item in the above-mentioned several method and their Notes of Key Data, input condition, be not difficult to find that the data that these data input items require all are the non-structure data, and their Notes of Key Data, input have a general character, all be with menu (common menu, context menu) or the character string " value " that the reminder-data input item is possible or frequency of utilization is high of tabulating, select these " values ", directly or to them carry out behind the edlin input data as the data input item." value " of so-called character string is not have the space in the character string or the space is arranged but the space is used as character rather than as reserved location.
Yet, in the computer utility practice, also there is another kind of data input item in a large number, the characteristics of this data input item are: their input is the data that multiple structure is arranged, their input data do not exist possible or the high character string of frequency of utilization " value ", but have " character string mode " possible or that frequency of utilization is high (being the character string structure).So-called " character string mode " namely wherein comprises one section or comprise the isometric or character string in isometric space not of multistage, and the input that the data input item requires is character and the length of not failure mode, fills out some value in the scope of the space of these patterns.Such as: statement in all kinds of positions (home address, part position, disease location etc.), fixed form coding (bank card numbering, I.D. numbering, reference number of a document etc.), the computer programming language programmed environment etc. data input item all is this situation.
In a computer system and computer application system, run into above-mentioned data input item with multiple structured data, because its input value that needs is to use a certain character string mode, do not destroy character and the length of character string mode, in the scope of the space of these patterns, fill out some value, so it is inappropriate directly using the existing Notes of Key Data and input method, existing method will be destroyed character and the length of character string mode.In this case, the data that factor has various modes namely to need according to input item have multiple different structure, in order to import data efficient, accurate, can only be by complicated " decomposition "-" combination " programming technique, a data input item is become many groups, every group of a plurality of data input item, programme, use the existing Notes of Key Data and input method indirectly.Because of the complicacy of " decomposition "-" combination " programming, general programming personnel has just abandoned doing the effort of prompting in this case.Yet because the input data of this class data input item are generally all long, and this data input item generalized case also will be as sequencing key, and this convenience, high efficiency, especially " accuracy " of abandoning just having caused importing it becomes the bottleneck problem of system interface and system applies.
Study a kind of simple programmed method, make program in application, can make things convenient for, carry out the Notes of Key Data and input data to having the data input item that multiple structured data namely has multiple " character string mode " efficiently and accurately, for the further foundation man-machine interaction environment of " friendliness " more, major and immediate significance is arranged.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention mainly is in computer system and the computer application system human-computer interaction interface, the input data that exist have the data input item that multiple structure namely has " character string mode " possibility or that frequency of utilization is high, and a kind of Notes of Key Data of data input item and the programmed method of data input are provided.It comprises the steps:
1), analyze the input value of data input item, extract required character string mode;
All character string modes that 2), will extract prompting in the prompting menu of data input item or tabulation;
3), choice menus or the tabulation in a certain character string mode be data input item assignment, finish the preliminary input of data input item;
4), call the character string mode structure analysis software, obtain the mode configuration information of character string mode in the data input item;
5), call zone, many spaces edlin software and in the data input item, realize the regional edlin in many spaces in the character string mode, finish the input of data input item.
Described character string mode is one or more snippets the isometric or character string in isometric space not that comprises with regular length.The input value of described data input item is that character and the length of not destroying character string mode are filled out required character in the scope of the space of pattern.
Described character string mode structure analysis software is used for obtaining the mode configuration information of character string mode, and the structure in the zone, space in the character string mode is analyzed and record.The mode configuration information of described character string mode refers to have in the character string mode several sections spaces need import data, the reference position in each section space, end position.
Zone, described many spaces edlin software is used for the basis in character string mode structure analysis software analytic record result, regard zone regional or that zone, a plurality of space is linked to be, a space in the character string mode as delegation, and in this row, realize the edlin of common meaning.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is under the target of setting up human-computer interaction interface " friendliness " better, when having analyzed some data input item data input with multiple structure that many computer system softwares and computer application software exist, after the problems such as low, the poor accuracy of efficient, inconvenience, the concept that many data input items have " character string mode " possibility or that usage frequency is high has been proposed.And on this conceptual foundation, provided the Notes of Key Data, the data input programmed method of the data input item with character string mode.Method of the present invention is passed through simple programming, can solve easily and have multiple structured data and namely import the Notes of Key Data and the data input problem that data have the data input item of possibility or frequency of utilization high " character string mode ", can further improve " friendliness " of human-computer interaction interface, can make things convenient for, import data efficiently and accurately, significantly reduce the workload of data input.
Description of drawings
The tabulation prompting figure of Fig. 1 " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " Combo1
Fig. 2 finishes data and tentatively imports character string mode figure in the Combo1 data input item of back " highway bridge zero, parts disease position "
Zone, the many spaces of Fig. 3 edlin software is imported the synoptic diagram of data in the data input item
The mode configuration information synoptic diagram of Fig. 4 character string mode " width of cloth stride between the # beam between diaphragm plate # bridge floor base plate "
Embodiment
Purpose of the present invention mainly is in computer system and the computer application system human-computer interaction interface, the input data that exist have the data input item that multiple structure namely has " character string mode " possibility or that frequency of utilization is high, and the programmed method of a kind of Notes of Key Data and data input is provided.
The data input item----" highway bridge zero, parts disease position " that in the performance history of certain system, has input data to have multiple structure namely to have possibility or frequency of utilization high " character string mode ".The value of this data input item is long, and all needs it as sequencing key in the many Core Features of system, and convenience, high efficiency, especially " accuracy " of importing it become the bottleneck problem of system interface and system applies.
Now use text list combination (data input object) control Combo1 to represent " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " data input item with the VB Programming with Pascal Language and in the interactive interface of VB program, the Notes of Key Data, the data input of finishing " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " this data input item are programmed for example, specify the implementation process of programmed method of the present invention.
Step is as follows:
1), analyze the input value of data input item " highway bridge zero, parts disease position ", extract required character string mode;
The character string mode of " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " data input item has 22 kinds, and is as follows:
1, " width of cloth # platform "
2, " width of cloth # platform # "
3, " width of cloth is striden the # pier "
4, " width of cloth is striden # pier # pier stud "
5, " width of cloth is striden # pier # "
6, " width of cloth # pier "
7, " width of cloth # pier # bearing "
8, " width of cloth is striden # pier # bearing "
9, " width of cloth # platform # bearing "
10, " width of cloth is striden whole case beam "
11, " width of cloth is striden the # beam "
12, " width of cloth is striden vertically wet seam of # "
13, " width of cloth is striden between the # beam of # Dun Dun top and is held diaphragm plate "
14, " # end diaphragm plate between width of cloth # Dun Dun top # and # beam "
15, " # end diaphragm plate between width of cloth # platform and # beam "
16, " width of cloth stride between # and # beam among the # diaphragm plate "
17, " width of cloth "
18, " width of cloth # expansion joint "
19, " width of cloth # "
20, " width of cloth stride between the # beam between diaphragm plate # bridge floor base plate "
21, " width of cloth is striden "
22, " width of cloth is striden the main arch circle "
The Combo1 tabulation was pointed out, is imported when 2), 22 taxes of all character string modes that will extract of when programming when carrying out (or program) carried out for the inventory list list attribute of data input item " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " Combo1 for program; As Fig. 1.
When the user carried out " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " Combo1 data input item input during 3), program was carried out, select in the Combo1 tabulation a certain character string mode, such as being that " width of cloth stride between the # beam between diaphragm plate # bridge floor base plate " is data input item assignment, (or program choose the default value that a certain character string mode is the data input item when carrying out automatically) finishes the preliminary input of data input item; As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2.
4), after the preliminary input of finishing the data input item, call the character string mode structure analysis software, obtain the mode configuration information of character string mode among the data input item Combo1 " width of cloth stride between the # beam between diaphragm plate # bridge floor base plate ".The mode configuration information of this pattern is: hop count, 6; First section start bit stop bit is respectively 1,2; Second section start bit stop bit is respectively 4,6; The 3rd section start bit stop bit is respectively 8,10; Etc..As shown in Figure 4.
5), call zone, many spaces edlin software and in " highway bridge zero, parts disease position " Combo1 data input item, realize zone, many spaces edlin in the character string mode, as shown in Figure 3, finish the input of data input item.
Zone, the many spaces of the present invention edlin software can use obstruction mode or correcting mode to this routine embodiment (namely using the data input control Combo1 of VB):
The obstruction mode is namely used the contact of data input item _ each input of KeyPress event obstruction keyboard and the built-in edlin software of data input item (control), handle in the edlin software of zone, many spaces and it is directed to, the mode configuration information of the character string mode that this software obtains according to the character string mode structure analysis software, with the on all four buffer zone of data input item content in, carry out " zone, many spaces " interior edlin, processing procedure and data input item do not contact.The every execution of this software is once handled the input of a character or is handled an editting function of editing operating key, and the buffer zone result that will at every turn handle at last delivers to the data input item." zone, many spaces " thereby of realizing character string mode in the data input item interior edlin input.This software when carrying out, the not character of failure mode and length.
Correcting mode does not namely stop the character input and the built-in edlin software contacts of data input item of keyboard, with the data input item _ the KeyPress event, the structural information of the character string mode that obtains according to the character string mode structure analysis software and position indication that will input character, the content of going to revise the data input item in advance makes them after the input data, meets " row that zone, many spaces is linked to be " inediting input in character string mode.Because before _ keypress event occurs in data input item acquisition content, can't correctly point out the input position of next character, the input position of next character is calculated, pointed out to this method also must use _ change event according to the structural information of " character string mode ".
In the line editor algorithm of " many spaces zone edlin software " of above-mentioned dual mode, all need to carry out work according to the structural information of " character string mode ".
The input value of described data input item is that character and the length of not failure mode is filled out some value in the scope of the space of these patterns.
Described character string mode is one or more snippets the isometric or character string in isometric space not that comprises with regular length.
Described character string mode structure analysis software is used for obtaining the mode configuration information of character string mode, and the structure in the zone, space in the character string mode is analyzed and record.The mode configuration information of described character string mode refers to have in the character string mode several sections spaces need import data, the reference position in each section space, end position.
Zone, described many spaces edlin software is used for the basis in character string mode structure analysis software analytic record result, regard zone regional or that zone, a plurality of space is linked to be, a space in the character string mode as delegation, and in this row, realize the edlin of common meaning.
What need further specify is: 1; above-described embodiment is with certain computer application system " highway bridge zero; parts disease position " data input item; with the VB programming language; be that example explanation is of the present invention with the ComboBox control as VB program interface data input item; but has the data input item that multiple structure namely has " character string mode " possibility or that frequency of utilization is high for any input data; any programming language; any program interface data input cell or control; implementation process of the present invention all duplicates; they only are the differences of character string mode; the programming tool difference of using; described character string mode structure analysis software; many spaces zone edlin software transfer form and realization details difference, they all are protection scope of the present invention.
What also need to further specify is: though the present invention is from program design, what the angle of programmed method had been simplified the past is the prompting of data input item when the input data that realizes having multiple structured data, numerous and diverse programming of importing and carrying out, but when being applied in common application programming, it also to rely on data input (object) control in the object oriented programming languages, also to work out the character string mode structure analysis software, two small routines of many space zone edlin softwares, also to choose their points of invocation in the event of control, in a word, also has certain inconvenience.From the angle of common applications programming, from the viewpoint of object based programming, character string mode structure analysis software, zone, many spaces edlin software can be encapsulated in the similar text list data splitting object fully, and programming is thoroughly oversimplified.For this reason, we are under method of the present invention instructs, developed a kind of novel text list control combing, it has kept all functions of former text tabulation control combing, encapsulated character string mode structure analysis software, zone, many spaces edlin software, made this method in the application of common applications programming, thoroughly realize simplification.This novel control can be applied in all kinds of object oriented programming languages.This novel control and this method have been declared patent of invention simultaneously.
Claims (1)
1. the programmed method of the Notes of Key Data of a data input item and data input is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1), analyze the input value of data input item, extract required character string mode;
All character string modes that 2), will extract prompting in the prompting menu of data input item or tabulation;
3), choice menus or the tabulation in a certain character string mode be data input item assignment, finish the preliminary input of data input item;
4), call the character string mode structure analysis software, obtain the mode configuration information of character string mode in the data input item;
5), call zone, many spaces edlin software and in the data input item, realize the regional edlin in many spaces in the character string mode, finish the input of data input item;
Described character string mode is one or more snippets the isometric or character string in isometric space not that comprises with regular length; The input value of described data input item is that character and the length of not destroying character string mode are filled out required character in the scope of the space of pattern;
Described character string mode structure analysis software is used for obtaining the mode configuration information of character string mode, and the structure in the zone, space in the character string mode is analyzed and record; The mode configuration information of described character string mode refers to have in the character string mode several sections spaces need import data, the reference position in each section space, end position;
Zone, described many spaces edlin software is used for the basis in character string mode structure analysis software analytic record result, regard zone regional or that zone, a plurality of space is linked to be, a space in the character string mode as delegation, and in this row, realize the edlin of common meaning.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2017167045A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method and device for generating code assistance information |
| CN110825750A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-21 | 杭州电弧数据科技有限公司 | Big data storage service method |
| CN111524419A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-08-11 | 北京编程猫科技有限公司 | Creation guidance method and device based on graphical programming tool |
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