CN103294315A - Capacitive touchpad parameter adjusting device - Google Patents

Capacitive touchpad parameter adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103294315A
CN103294315A CN2013101986263A CN201310198626A CN103294315A CN 103294315 A CN103294315 A CN 103294315A CN 2013101986263 A CN2013101986263 A CN 2013101986263A CN 201310198626 A CN201310198626 A CN 201310198626A CN 103294315 A CN103294315 A CN 103294315A
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Prior art keywords
conductive slider
module
touch pad
capacitive type
type touch
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CN2013101986263A
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CN103294315B (en
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谈骏川
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronics, and discloses a capacitive touchpad parameter adjusting device comprising a capacitive touchpad module. A lower pad, at least one electrically conductive slider module and an upper pad are arranged above the capacitive touchpad module sequentially. The lower pad is provided with at least one T-shaped guide groove used for accommodating the capacitive touchpad module to slide longitudinally along the lower pad. The electrically conductive slider module comprises an electrically conductive slider, a metal elastic sheet and a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) sheet. When a user uses a finger to press the electrically conductive slider, the finger affects a capacitive touchpad through the electrically conductive slider as the finger touches the capacitive touchpad; the capacitive touchpad can detect the position of the electrically conductive slider, and different positions correspond to different adjusting parameters. The capacitive touchpad parameter adjusting device is simple in structural design, when steam or little water tracks are left on the electrically conductive slider or a protective pad, owing to the electrically conductive slider and the protective pad being made of plastic, deterioration rarely occur, and accordingly service life is prolonged; since material of the capacitive touchpad parameter adjusting device is cheap, and cost is low.

Description

The capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic technology field, relate in particular to and adopt the capacitance touch plate technique to realize the electronic installation that parameter is regulated, i.e. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control.
Background technology
The present invention relates to a kind ofly based on the capacitance touch technology, realize the electronic components such as a kind of slide rheostat that parameter is regulated, can be used for digital electronic goods to realize adjusting and the control of parameter.
In electronic equipment, often to use slide rheostat, be used for regulating running parameter and the opertaing device work of electronic equipment.Such as, the balanced device in the stereo set is used for regulating the slider bar that different frequency gains, and its core component is slide rheostat, but there is following shortcoming in this type of electronic component:
1, the mechanical activity structure is complicated;
2, rheostat relies on the slip of hard contact on resistive film, and because the change of position forms the change of dividing potential drop ratio, thereby the parameter that realizes circuit is regulated.And this structure of sliding at resistive film with the contact, its maximum shortcoming is that the slip life-span is limited, resistive film generally is carbon film, in case resistive film is destroyed, whole rheostat is with regard to expendable inefficacy;
3, because rheostatic characteristics are that conductive material is in contact with one another, so after the careless water inlet, the character of conductive material can change, the life-span can decline to a great extent.
4, the cost of unit element is higher, if a product is used a plurality of rheostats, the cost of product will obviously increase.
The invention provides a kind of capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control, simple in structure, the life-span is grown, water resistance is good and cost is low, has solved the shortcoming of prior art.
Summary of the invention
For solving shortcoming of the prior art, the present invention adopts up-to-date capacitance touch plate technique, for the electronic digital product provides the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control that a kind of simple in structure, life-span is long, water resistance is good and cost is low.
The present invention realizes like this, the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control, comprise the capacitance touch plate module, described capacitance touch plate module comprises fender and is bonded in the circuit board of fender below that key is: be provided with lower bolster, at least one conductive slider module and upper padding plate above described capacitance touch plate module successively; Wherein said lower bolster is provided with at least one and supplies described conductive slider module along the "T"-shaped gathering sill that described lower bolster fore-and-aft direction slidably reciprocates, groove one, the left slideway that is positioned at described groove about one and right slideway in the middle of comprising; Described upper padding plate is provided with the groove two corresponding with groove one position on the described lower bolster; Described conductive slider module comprises conductive slider, metal clips and PVC sheet; Described conductive slider comprises interconnective head, neck and bottom, and the head of described conductive slider is arranged in the groove two of described upper padding plate; Described neck direction to the left and right extends a left flange and a right flange respectively, and the lower surface of described left flange and right flange is movable left slideway on the described lower bolster and the upper surface of right slideway of fitting in respectively; The bottom of described conductive slider is contained in the groove one of described lower bolster, and bottom end face slightly contacts at the upper surface of the fender of described capacitance touch plate module; Be provided with the hole in the middle of described metal clips and the PVC sheet, be sheathed on the head of described conductive slider respectively from top to bottom, the center section of described metal clips is protruding upward to overarch.
Preferably, the head of described conductive slider and the cross section of bottom are square, rectangle, and the cross section of neck is rectangle or oval arc.
Preferably, described fender is made by the plastic plate of insulation, and circuit board is the sensing circuit plate that is printed on the pattern of capacitive type touch pad function, and the control circuit of capacitance touch is arranged on it, and material is printed circuit board material commonly used.
Preferably, between described conductive slider and the fender distance for being not more than 2 millimeters.
Preferably, described PVC sheet thickness is not more than 0.5 millimeter.
Preferably, described metal clips is become by stainless steel or copper, and thickness is not more than 0.3 millimeter.
Preferably, the neck lower surface of described conductive slider contacts with right slideway with the left slideway of described lower bolster, and the surface is coated with lubricating oil.
Preferably, the lower surface of described upper padding plate contacts with the PVC sheet, and the surface is coated with lubricating oil.
The present invention sets backing plate, conductive slider module and upper padding plate above it successively on the basis of prior art capacitance touch plate module; Be provided with the "T"-shaped gathering sill that at least one slidably reciprocates for the conductive slider module at lower bolster, by conductive slider module slidably reciprocating in "T"-shaped gathering sill, when the user press...withes one's finger conductive slider, staff works to capacitive type touch pad by conductive slider, just as using finger touch mode capacitive touch pad, capacitive type touch pad just can detect the position of conductive slider, and different position correspondences different adjusting parameters.Position coordinates is calculated by the chip of capacitive type touch pad circuit board, and gives the microprocessor of system by communication interface such as SPI or I2C, thereby makes microprocessor can further handle the corresponding parameters value, reaches the effect of adjusting.Total simplicity of design, and very easily operation.
When reality is used this device, when steam or slight water mark are arranged on conductive slider or the fender, because both materials are plastics, so can not go bad easily, also can not influence the use of this device.Traditional relatively slide rheostat will greatly prolong its serviceable life.
Because the material of this device is cheap, simple in structure.After the size of capacitive type touch pad is determined, conductive slider of every increase, the increase of cost only is plastics, PVC sheet and the metal clips that constitutes conductive slider.The conductive slider that needs when an equipment is more many, and advantage of low cost of the present invention is just more outstanding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control decomposition texture synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control longitudinal cross-section planar structure synoptic diagram that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control lateral cross section planar structure that the embodiment of the invention provides.
Wherein, 1 upper padding plate, 11 grooves, 22 conductive slider modules, 21 conductive sliders, 211 heads, 212 necks, 213 bottoms, 22 metal clips 23PVC sheets, 3 lower bolsters, 31 grooves, one 32 left slideway 33 right slideway 4 capacitance touch plate module 41 fenders 42 circuit boards
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control of only establishing a conductive slider module and a "T"-shaped gathering sill that the embodiment of the invention provides is described in detail:
The present invention realizes like this, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control, comprise capacitance touch plate module 4, described capacitance touch plate module 4 comprises fender 41 and is bonded in the circuit board 42 of fender 41 belows, be provided with lower bolster 3, conductive slider module 2 and upper padding plate 1 successively above described capacitance touch plate module 4; Wherein said lower bolster 3 is provided with a "T"-shaped gathering sill that supplies described conductive slider module 2 to slidably reciprocate along described lower bolster 3 fore-and-aft directions, be the single injection-molded structure, groove 1, the left slideway 32 that is positioned at described groove about 1 and right slideway 33 in the middle of comprising; Described upper padding plate 1 is provided with the groove two 11 corresponding with groove one 31 positions on the described lower bolster 3; Upper padding plate 1 is the fender towards user's direction of this device, is made of plastics.Groove 1 and groove 2 11 positions, big or small corresponding with left side slip 32 and "T"-shaped gathering sill of right slideway 33 common formation, reciprocatingly slide back and forth for conductive slider module 2.
Described conductive slider module 2 comprises conductive slider 21, metal clips 22 and PVC sheet 23; Described conductive slider 21 comprises interconnective head 211, neck 212 and bottom 213, and the head 211 of described conductive slider 21 is arranged in the groove 2 11 of described upper padding plate 1; Described neck 212 direction to the left and right extends a left flange and a right flange respectively, and the lower surface of described left flange and right flange is movable left slideway 32 on the described lower bolster 3 and the upper surface of right slideway 33 of fitting in respectively; The bottom 213 of described conductive slider 21 is contained in the groove 1 of described lower bolster 3, and bottom 213 end faces slightly contact at the upper surface of the fender 41 of described capacitance touch plate module 4; Conductive slider 21 is made by the conductive material plastics, mixes the powder of conductive material during injection moulding, and present embodiment is carbon dust, and these conductive powders evenly distribute in plastics, thereby make slide block that electric conductivity preferably be arranged.The integrally-built design of conductive slider 21 is echoed mutually with the structural design of "T"-shaped gathering sill, and both can cooperate well, and mating surface is all done polishing, realizes the smooth and easy slip of conductive slider 21.
Be provided with the hole in the middle of described metal clips 22 and the PVC sheet 23, be sheathed on the head 211 of described conductive slider 21 respectively from top to bottom, the center section of described metal clips 22 is protruding upward to overarch.Metal clips 22 disposable impact briquettings are between PVC sheet and the conductive slider 21.In when assembling, upper padding plate 1 is given 22 1 pressure of metal clips by PVC sheet 23, makes it slightly be out of shape, thus produce an elastic force with PVC sheet 23 to upper padding plate 1 direction jack-up, PVC sheet 23 is closely contacted with Upper gasket 1.Simultaneously, conductive slider 21 is depressed to lower bolster 3 directions, guaranteed that conductive slider 21 has certain resistance when sliding, form feel preferably, guaranteed that also conductive slider can not rock in sliding process.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, the head 211 of described conductive slider 21 and the cross section of bottom 213 are square, rectangle, ellipse or circular, and the cross section of neck 212 is rectangle or oval arc.The each several part shape of conductive slider 21 helps the slip in gathering sill.
Particularly; as shown in Figure 1; described fender 41 is made by the plastic plate of insulation; play the effect of isolation and holding circuit plate 42; circuit board 42 is the sensing circuit plates 42 that are printed on the pattern of capacitive type touch pad function; the control circuit that capacitance touch is arranged on it, material is for printed circuit board (PCB) commonly used, as FR4.
Particularly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, conductive slider 21 can slightly contact with fender 41, also can from fender few distance be arranged slightly in the distance that touch pad can be sensed, and distance is for being not more than 2 millimeters between described conductive slider 21 and the fender 41.Described PVC sheet 23 thickness are not more than 0.5 millimeter, and described metal clips 22 is become by stainless steel or copper, and thickness is not more than 0.3 millimeter.Guarantee the light and good touch-sensitive properties of total, by the slidably reciprocating of conductive slider 21, sense of touch is delivered to circuit board 42 by fender 41 during operation, sensitivity preferably and precision are arranged.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, neck 212 lower surfaces of described conductive slider 21 are coated with lubricating oil with the left slideway 32 of described lower bolster 3 with the surface that right slideway 33 contacts.The lower surface of described upper padding plate 1 is coated with lubricating oil with the surface that PVC sheet 23 contacts.It is smooth and easy to guarantee that conductive slider 21 slidably reciprocates in the "T"-shaped gathering sill of lower bolster 3, flexible operation and precision height.
Principle of work and the effect of sliding damper of the present invention are as follows:
Conductive slider 21 places in the "T"-shaped gathering sill of lower bolster 3, slidably reciprocates along "T"-shaped gathering sill.Conductive slider 21 is moving components unique in the capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control, when the user press...withes one's finger conductive slider 21, staff works by 21 pairs of capacitance touch plate module 4 of conductive slider, just as using finger touch mode capacitive touch panel module 4, capacitance touch plate module 4 just can detect the position of conductive slider 21, and different position correspondences different adjusting parameters.Position coordinates is calculated by the chip of circuit board 42, and gives the microprocessor of system by communication interface such as SPI or I2C.Thereby make microprocessor can further handle the corresponding parameters value, reach the effect of adjusting.
When reality is used this device, when steam or slight water mark are arranged on conductive slider 21 or the fender 41, because both materials are plastics, so can not go bad easily, also can not influence the use of this device.Traditional relatively slide rheostat will greatly prolong its serviceable life.
Because the material of this device is cheap, simple in structure.After the size of capacitance touch plate module 4 is determined, conductive slider module 2 of the present invention of every increase, only need to reserve a "T"-shaped gathering sill and groove 2 11, the increase of cost only is plastics, PVC sheet 23 and the metal clips 22 that constitutes conductive slider 21 more.The conductive slider module 2 that needs when an equipment is more many, and advantage of low cost of the present invention is just more outstanding.
In conjunction with the state-of-the-art technology of capacitive type touch pad, the ability that can utilize its multiple spot to respond to simultaneously realizes that a plurality of slide blocks regulate simultaneously.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control, comprise the capacitance touch plate module, described capacitance touch plate module comprises fender and is bonded in the circuit board of fender below, it is characterized in that: be provided with lower bolster, at least one conductive slider module and upper padding plate successively above described capacitance touch plate module; Wherein
Described lower bolster is provided with at least one and supplies described conductive slider module along the "T"-shaped gathering sill that described lower bolster fore-and-aft direction slidably reciprocates, groove one, the left slideway that is positioned at described groove about one and right slideway in the middle of comprising;
Described upper padding plate is provided with the groove two corresponding with groove one position on the described lower bolster;
Described conductive slider module comprises conductive slider, metal clips and PVC sheet;
Described conductive slider comprises interconnective head, neck and bottom, and the head of described conductive slider is arranged in the groove two of described upper padding plate; Described neck direction to the left and right extends a left flange and a right flange respectively, and the lower surface of described left flange and right flange is movable left slideway on the described lower bolster and the upper surface of right slideway of fitting in respectively; The bottom of described conductive slider is contained in the groove one of described lower bolster, and bottom end face slightly contacts at the upper surface of the fender of described capacitance touch plate module;
Be provided with the hole in the middle of described metal clips and the PVC sheet, be sheathed on the head of described conductive slider respectively from top to bottom, the center section of described metal clips is protruding upward to overarch.
2. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the head of described conductive slider and the cross section of bottom are square, rectangle, and the cross section of neck is rectangle or oval arc.
3. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described fender is made by the plastic plate of insulation; circuit board is the sensing circuit plate that is printed on the pattern of capacitive type touch pad function; the control circuit that capacitance touch is arranged on it, material is printed circuit board (PCB) commonly used.
4. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: distance is for being not more than 2 millimeters between described conductive slider and the fender.
5. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described PVC sheet thickness is not more than 0.5 millimeter.
6. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal clips is become by stainless steel or copper, and thickness is not more than 0.3 millimeter.
7. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the neck lower surface of described conductive slider is coated with lubricating oil with the left slideway of described lower bolster with the surface that right slideway contacts.
8. capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described upper padding plate is coated with lubricating oil with the surface that the PVC sheet contacts.
CN201310198626.3A 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Capacitive type touch pad parameter adjustment control Expired - Fee Related CN103294315B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101187685A (en) * 2007-10-18 2008-05-28 张福尧 Touch panel test device and method
CN201199708Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-02-25 段海 Mobile telephone with touch screen
CN102132499A (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-07-20 阿恩迪有限公司 Mobile terminal
US20120138440A1 (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-07 Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Method for setting function options and multi function peripheral using the same
CN202394202U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-22 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 Calibration auxiliary device for textile electric control touch screen
CN203260023U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-10-30 谈骏川 Capacitive touch panel parameter adjusting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101187685A (en) * 2007-10-18 2008-05-28 张福尧 Touch panel test device and method
CN201199708Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-02-25 段海 Mobile telephone with touch screen
CN102132499A (en) * 2009-04-22 2011-07-20 阿恩迪有限公司 Mobile terminal
US20120138440A1 (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-07 Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Method for setting function options and multi function peripheral using the same
CN202394202U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-22 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 Calibration auxiliary device for textile electric control touch screen
CN203260023U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-10-30 谈骏川 Capacitive touch panel parameter adjusting device

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