CN103292382A - Device and method for removing air of water heating system - Google Patents
Device and method for removing air of water heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103292382A CN103292382A CN2013102553387A CN201310255338A CN103292382A CN 103292382 A CN103292382 A CN 103292382A CN 2013102553387 A CN2013102553387 A CN 2013102553387A CN 201310255338 A CN201310255338 A CN 201310255338A CN 103292382 A CN103292382 A CN 103292382A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- valve
- emptier
- heating system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a device and method for removing air of a water heating system, wherein the device has the function of removing the air. The device for removing the air of the water heating system comprises a water inlet pipe and an emptying device which is communicated with the water inlet pipe, wherein the emptying device is connected with a water outlet pipe through a valve. In the emptying device, a free floating ball is connected with the water outlet pipe through a valve, a pressure valve is arranged below the emptying device, a baffle is of a fan-type structure and located at the upper portion of the free floating ball, an emptying valve is installed at the top of the emptying device, and an air extractor is connected with the emptying valve through a pipeline. The device and method for removing the air of the water heating system is characterized in that an air excluder is installed between a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the interior of the air excluder is an area with a low flow rate, and the air excluder can release air in air bubbles including micro-bubbles and separate the water from the air until the air is removed, wherein the air bubbles are mixed in water. In addition, through the air extractor, the pressure inside the device is reduced, the air dissolved in the water can volatilize, and furthermore the quality of the water in the water outlet pipe is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air remover of water-heating system, be specifically related to that a kind of to have a branch dried up with air and air is got rid of water-heating system air remover and the method for function.
Background technology
In the north, water-heating system is the warming installation of the indispensability of every household.But the prerequisite that water-heating system can safe and effective operation is not have air in the whole system.When having air in the system, can cause following harm to system: cause the chemical oxidation effect of metal parts and air in the system; The thermic load loss of heat radiation end or whole system; The heat energy conveyance loss of the water pump loss of flood peak and heat carrier.At present in water-heating system, the air existing way mainly is three kinds of static air bag, the air bubble that is mingled with and the air that are dissolved in the water.Main exhaust apparatus is divided into two kinds of high-order air bleeding valve and concentrated air-separating plants in the water-heating system, but the former need sometimes manually, underaction, the latter then can not provide enough low flow velocity to make air bubble effective isolation and the eliminating that comprises microvesicle.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to invent a kind of water-heating system air remover, provide a kind of effectively with air elimination methods in the water-heating system, the factor that influences metal parts material corrosion speed, thermic load loss, the water pump loss of flood peak and the conveyance loss of heat carrier heat energy is got rid of, thereby improve service life and the heat transfer efficiency of metal material, guarantee the quiet comfortable operation of water-heating system.
In order to achieve the above object, device of the present invention mainly comprises: water inlet pipe, free floating ball, pressure valve, baffle plate, exhaust-valve, air ejector and outlet pipe.
The water inlet pipe of emptier links to each other with water-heating system, and the water in the water-heating system enters into emptier by water inlet pipe.
In emptier inside a free floating ball is arranged, free floating ball links to each other with outlet pipe by valve.Free floating ball is the stainless steel hollow float of a fine gtinding, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of free floating ball is more smaller than the internal diameter of emptier cavity, and ball float can float by easy on and off, and can not produce frictionally damage with valve.When water entered, the buoyancy that utilizes ball float was different with gravity, makes ball float upwards float, and the water in the emptier is discharged by outlet pipe by valve.
After water enters emptier inside by water inlet pipe, because the caliber of water inlet pipe is much smaller than the internal diameter of emptier internal cavity, by fluid mechanics principle as can be known: can not interrupt when flowing in pipeline owing to fluid, can not pile up, equate namely have following continuity (conservation of mass) equation to set up so in the unit interval, flow through the water quality in the arbitrary cross section of pipeline:
ρ
1S
1V
1=ρ
2S
2V
2In=constant the formula: ρ-density; S-pipe section is long-pending; V-flow velocity
Can reach a conclusion thus: the flow velocity at the thick place of caliber is less, and that caliber is carefully located flow velocity is bigger, that is to say that air velocity and pipeline section area are inversely proportional to greatly.Therefore, when water entered in the emptier by water inlet pipe, the flow velocity of water reduced, in zone that flow velocity is lower of the inner formation of emptier.The air bubble that comprises microvesicle that is mixed in this zone in the water has the time enough rising to form bigger bubble, and finally breaks, and the air that is wrapped in wherein can discharge, because the difference of water and air, air can accumulate in the top of device.
At the top of emptier exhaust-valve and air ejector are housed, discharged by air bubble and water in the air that accumulates in the emptier top that is mingled with extracted out by air ejector by exhaust-valve.At the air ejector duration of work, the emptier pressure inside is very low.By Henry's law as can be known: at a certain temperature, the equalizing pressure of this gas is directly proportional on the concentration of certain gas in solution and the liquid level.And this law is useful too for volatile solute in the weak solution, and experiment shows that this law is only correct when having only the solubility of gas in liquid not really high.In general, airborne main component nitrogen and the solubility of oxygen in water are very little, and formed solution belongs to the weak solution scope.Therefore, internal pressure is low discharges owing to device to be dissolved in air in the water-heating system water, accumulates in the inside of emptier, is extracted out by air ejector by exhaust-valve.
Entered the water of emptier inside by water inlet pipe, because density variation, the air accumulation that discharges in the water is extracted out by air ejector at the top of emptier, water then flows into the bottom of emptier, when water increases gradually, utilize the density variation of water and free floating ball, free floating ball is upwards floated, valve is opened automatically, and water is discharged by outlet pipe; When water drained, free floating ball did not have friction and is seated at automatically on the bottom valve, and valve is closed automatically.Bottom valve in emptier inside is in the water seal state always, so played the effect of a secluding air.
The water yield of coming when water-heating system is excessive to cause free floating ball to rise when too fast, and baffle plate and pressure valve begin to have an effect.Emptier bottom water aggregate amount is too much, free floating ball upwards floats, when the water yield gathers to a certain degree, free floating ball touches the baffle plate directly over it, the pressure that this moment, excessive water produced makes the pressure valve that is positioned at the emptier bottom open automatically, water is discharged by pressure valve, this moment, the water surface descended, free floating ball descends along with the decline of the water surface, when free floating ball dropped to the ordinary water level scope, pressure descended, and pressure valve is closed automatically, emptier is normally moved, and water is discharged by outlet pipe.
Method of the present invention is: a kind of air remover is installed in water-heating system, is utilized the density contrast of air and water, the air that accumulates in the emptier top is got rid of through air ejector by exhaust-valve, guarantee the quiet comfortable operation of water-heating system.
The pipeline of the present invention between water inlet pipe and outlet pipe installed a kind of air remover, water inlet pipe is carried the air in the water of coming get rid of by the air remover, make in the water that flows in the outlet pipe not dissolved air, reduce metal parts material corrosion speed, thermic load loss, the water pump loss of flood peak and the conveyance loss of heat carrier heat energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, water inlet pipe 1 is connected with the entrance of emptier 9, emptier 9 links to each other with outlet pipe 5 by valve 4, in emptier 9, free floating ball 2 is connected by valve 4 with outlet pipe 5, and pressure valve 3 is below emptier 9, and baffle plate 7 is that arc structure is on the top of free floating ball 2, exhaust-valve 6 is installed in the top of emptier 9, and air ejector 8 is connected with exhaust-valve 6 by pipeline.
After the water in the water inlet pipe 1 was input to emptier 9, because the density variation of water and air, water accumulated in the bottom of emptier 9, and air then accumulates in top.When water enters the entrance of emptier 9, because the unexpected change of caliber makes the flow velocity of water reduce greatly, therefore form the zone that flow velocity is lower in the inside of emptier 9.In this zone, being mixed in the air bubble that comprises microvesicle etc. in the water has time enough to rise to form than air pocket and finally breaks, and air discharges the top that accumulates in emptier 9.In addition, according to Henry's law as can be known: at a certain temperature, the partial vapour pressure of solute is directly proportional with solution concentration in the thin solution.Therefore by air ejector 8 air in the emptier 9 is constantly extracted out, be dissolved in air in the water and also can evaporate by air ejector 8 and extract out by exhaust-valve 6, reduced air content in the water.
In emptier inside, the diameter of free floating ball is more smaller than emptier cavity size, can float by easy on and off.After water enters emptier 9 bottoms, because the density variation of water and free floating ball, free floating ball can be along with the increase of water, and liquid level rises, and free floating ball 2 upwards floats, valve 4 is opened, water is discharged in outlet pipe 5 by valve 4, when water discharge finish after, free floating ball 2 is taken a seat on the valve nozzle with valve 4 automatically, valve 4 is closed automatically, when having not only water to enter bottom back free floating ball 2 but also beginning periodic duty.Because valve 4 is in water seal all the time, so do not have air in the outlet pipe and enter, played the effect of an air insulated.
When flow is excessive in 1 in the water inlet pipe, water level rises, and free floating ball upwards rises, and free floating ball can be ended when arriving certain altitude backboard 7, the emptier internal pressure rises, after arriving certain pressure, pressure valve 3 is opened automatically, and water is discharged by pressure valve 3, regulate the flow of water in the water inlet pipe 1, make water level and pressure return to normal range (NR), pressure valve 3 is closed, and emptier 9 is normally moved.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has the device that the water in the water-heating system and air is isolated and excluded function, comprise water inlet pipe 1 and be attached thereto logical emptier 9, emptier 9 links to each other with outlet pipe 5 by valve 4, in emptier 9, free floating ball 2 is connected by valve 4 with outlet pipe 5, pressure valve 3 is below emptier 9, baffle plate 7 circular arc type structures are above free floating ball 2, exhaust-valve 6 is installed in the top of emptier 9, and air ejector 8 is connected with exhaust-valve 6 by pipeline.
2. one kind has the method that water-heating system water and air are isolated and excluded, it is characterized in that: a kind of air remover is installed in water-heating system, emptier inside is a zone that flow velocity is lower, be mixed in and comprise that air bubble such as microvesicle has time enough to rise and forms than air pocket and the release air that finally breaks in the water, because the density contrast of water and air, make air accumulation at the top of device, simultaneously, according to Henry's law, the air that is dissolved in the water and its top be divided into direct ratio, when the device internal pressure was low, the air that is dissolved in the water was separated out, the air that accumulates in the device top is got rid of by air ejector, and behind the bottom of water inflow auto levelizer, utilize the density contrast of water and free floating ball, when water level rises when water increases, free floating ball upwards floats, and water is discharged through outlet pipe by valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310255338.7A CN103292382B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | A kind of water-heating system air remover and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310255338.7A CN103292382B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | A kind of water-heating system air remover and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103292382A true CN103292382A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103292382B CN103292382B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=49093684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310255338.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103292382B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | A kind of water-heating system air remover and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103292382B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105625499A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-06-01 | 甘秀坚 | Stable water feeding and supplementing device for recycling shower wastewater |
| CN108006807A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Pipeline evacuation structure and air conditioning system comprising same |
| CN108439515A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江兆泉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108671587A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-19 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of gas and water separator of abnormity cavity configuration |
| CN114031144A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-02-11 | 华能南京金陵发电有限公司 | Water sample air-exhausting bubble preprocessor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043729U (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1989-08-30 | 王泽云 | Automatic exhaust valve sealed with ball |
| CN2328840Y (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-07-14 | 王建德 | Automatic exhaust valve |
| CN2615547Y (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-05-12 | 温喜坤 | Automatic exhausting valve for heating system |
| CN2627390Y (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-21 | 李文杰 | Automatic exhaust steam valve for household hot-water heating device |
| CN201368610Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-12-23 | 马斌祥 | Siphon-type emptying device for water-supply pipeline and drainage pipeline of solar water heater |
-
2013
- 2013-06-25 CN CN201310255338.7A patent/CN103292382B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043729U (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1989-08-30 | 王泽云 | Automatic exhaust valve sealed with ball |
| CN2328840Y (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-07-14 | 王建德 | Automatic exhaust valve |
| CN2627390Y (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-21 | 李文杰 | Automatic exhaust steam valve for household hot-water heating device |
| CN2615547Y (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-05-12 | 温喜坤 | Automatic exhausting valve for heating system |
| CN201368610Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-12-23 | 马斌祥 | Siphon-type emptying device for water-supply pipeline and drainage pipeline of solar water heater |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105625499A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-06-01 | 甘秀坚 | Stable water feeding and supplementing device for recycling shower wastewater |
| CN108006807A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Pipeline evacuation structure and air conditioning system comprising same |
| CN108006807B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2023-10-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Pipeline evacuation structure and air conditioning system comprising same |
| CN108439515A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江兆泉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108439515B (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江兆泉智能科技有限公司 | Exhaust treatment device of sewage pipe network |
| CN108671587A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-19 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of gas and water separator of abnormity cavity configuration |
| CN114031144A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-02-11 | 华能南京金陵发电有限公司 | Water sample air-exhausting bubble preprocessor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103292382B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103292382A (en) | Device and method for removing air of water heating system | |
| CN104370323B (en) | A kind of shallow air-floatation device and the method for sewage disposal | |
| MY163722A (en) | Stormwater filtration apparatus, system and method | |
| CN104671318A (en) | Pump dissolving type air floating system | |
| CN102807265B (en) | Floating oil (material) absorption device and method | |
| CN205815201U (en) | A kind of air stripping mud discharging device | |
| CN204342469U (en) | A kind of shallow air-floatation device | |
| CN104353277B (en) | Spiral degasification excretion machine | |
| CN109819879B (en) | Floating irrigation equipment | |
| CN202777930U (en) | Device for absorbing floating oil or floating objects | |
| CN202161850U (en) | Circulating water bypass filtering system | |
| RU124703U1 (en) | EXTINGUISHING CAMERA | |
| CN204187706U (en) | Heating installation return piping filters descaler | |
| CN203021334U (en) | Efficient tiny air bubble floatation oil removing and COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) elimination device | |
| CN207192851U (en) | Brine separating device in thermal cleaning groove in a kind of bearing heat treatment | |
| CN105819533A (en) | Novel air floatation treatment device | |
| CN203443125U (en) | Anti-empty-burning device of liquid heater | |
| CN204508868U (en) | The molten formula air-flotation system of pump | |
| CN213698869U (en) | Non-uniform multi-effect flash evaporation device | |
| CN205635144U (en) | Oil -separation hoisting equipment | |
| CN207540161U (en) | A kind of oil storage tank for hot oil boiler equipment | |
| CN204182224U (en) | Spiral degasification excretion machine | |
| CN205974067U (en) | Micropore floats mechanism of qi | |
| CN203021522U (en) | Methane gas-liquid separating device | |
| WO2012031461A1 (en) | Air supply device, air-liquid pump with said air supply device and cultivation water processing system for aquaculture |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 |