CN103290998A - Bond-type anchorage for FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) rib and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Bond-type anchorage for FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) rib and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103290998A
CN103290998A CN201310209247XA CN201310209247A CN103290998A CN 103290998 A CN103290998 A CN 103290998A CN 201310209247X A CN201310209247X A CN 201310209247XA CN 201310209247 A CN201310209247 A CN 201310209247A CN 103290998 A CN103290998 A CN 103290998A
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China
Prior art keywords
anchor tube
slippage
nut
mooring
stifled
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CN201310209247XA
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CN103290998B (en
Inventor
李十泉
陈蓓
刘荣桂
邹玉广
许飞
张河
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Taizhou Technology College Nanjing University Of Science And Technology
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李十泉
张河
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bond-type anchorage for an FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) rib. The anchorage comprises an anchorage cylinder, a nut (7) and end plugs (1-1, 1-2 and 1-3), wherein the end plugs (1-1, 1-2 and 1-3) are arranged at both ends of the anchorage cylinder which is provided with a glue filling hole (2). The end plugs (1-1, 1-2 and 1-3) are provided with positioning holes. The anchorage cylinder comprises a slippery anchorage cylinder (4) and a fixed anchorage cylinder (5). Screw threads (6-1) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the slippery anchorage cylinder (4) and the fixed anchorage cylinder (5). The slippery anchorage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed anchorage cylinder (5) through the nut (7). The screw threads (6-1) are adaptive to the nut (7). The inner surface of the slippery anchorage cylinder (4) is a smooth surface, and the inner surface of the fixed anchorage cylinder (5) is a coarse surface. The anchorage disclosed by the invention is high in anchoring efficiency, low in damage to ribs and beneficial for improving the tonnage of the anchorage cylinder.

Description

A kind of FRP muscle bond type anchorage and implementation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anchor device that is subjected to lacing wire (rope) material, relate in particular to a kind of FRP muscle bond type anchorage and implementation method thereof.
Background technology
The horizontal shear strength of material of FRP muscle (fibre reinforced composites) is lower, and existing FRP muscle ground tackle mainly contains bonded, clipping and combined type (straight tube+inner cone).The bonding colloid has protective effect to the FRP muscle in the bond type anchorage.The stress distribution on muscle material surface presents " broad in the middle small in ends " in the anchor tube, the rule of " the big flat segments of awl section is little ", and relevant with the inner roughening degree of anchor tube.Clipping ground tackle easily produces circumference stress and concentrates, and causes the muscle material to crush destruction, and anchoring efficient is low.The complex structure of composite anchorage to ground tackle material requirements height, has increased cost, be unsuitable for large-scale production and application, and anchorage length is big, and anchoring efficient is lower, is unfavorable for the raising of anchor tube tonnage.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of anchoring efficient height,, low cost of manufacture low to muscle material damage and is beneficial to FRP muscle that anchor tube tonnage improves with bond type anchorage and implementation method thereof.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of FRP muscle bond type anchorage, comprise that anchor tube, nut and end are stifled, it is stifled that described anchor tube two ends are provided with end, described anchor tube is provided with glue filling opening, the stifled locating hole that is provided with of described end, described anchor tube comprises slippage anchor tube and mooring anchor tube, described slippage anchor tube and mooring anchor tube outer surface are provided with screw thread, described slippage anchor tube is connected by fixed by nut with the mooring anchor tube, described screw thread and nut are suitable, and described slippage anchor tube inner surface is shiny surface, and described mooring anchor tube inner surface is matsurface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slippage anchor tube or mooring anchor tube interior shape are: an end is flat segments, and the other end is the awl section of varied angle, and described flat segments is continuous shape with the awl section.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slippage anchor tube, mooring anchor tube respectively are provided with at least one.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described nut is provided with adjusting device, and described adjusting device comprises pin hole and latch, and described pin hole and latch are provided with screw thread, described pin hole and latch by being threaded.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described end is stifled to be provided with boss, and the two ends of described boss and slippage anchor tube or mooring anchor tube are suitable, and described boss thickness is 3mm, and described end is stifled to be centered close on the axis of slippage anchor tube or mooring anchor tube.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the described FRP muscle implementation method of bond type anchorage is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: by mooring anchor tube and the nut of being threaded, stifled, the nut of FRP muscle material is stifled from holding, slippage anchor tube, end, mooring anchor tube, end pass stifled successively again;
Step 2: fixedly the end at slippage anchor tube two ends is stifled;
Step 3: by slippage anchor tube and the nut of being threaded, make slippage anchor tube be connected by fixed by nut with the mooring anchor tube, FRP muscle material location;
Step 4: fixedly the end of mooring anchor tube is stifled;
Step 5: carry out encapsulating with pressure encapsulating equipment from the glue filling opening opening part, all locating holes stifled up to end all have colloid to overflow, and finish encapsulating;
Step 6: repeat above-mentioned steps, i.e. FRP muscle bond type anchorage installation at the FRP muscle material other end.
Compare with prior art or structure, beneficial effect of the present invention is.
(1) described anchor tube comprises slippage anchor tube and mooring anchor tube, and described slippage anchor tube and mooring anchor tube outer surface are provided with screw thread, and described slippage anchor tube inner surface is shiny surface, and described mooring anchor tube inner surface is matsurface.When stretch-draw, big relative slippage can take place with the FRP muscle in slippage anchor tube, forms big active force on FRP muscle surface; But this displacement does not just meet the requirement of actual engineering too greatly, and the matsurface of mooring anchor tube inner surface has retrained this slippage.The present invention is applicable to the ground tackle of large-tonnage FRP muscle.
(2) described slippage anchor tube is connected by fixed by nut with the mooring anchor tube, and described screw thread and nut are suitable, and described slippage anchor tube or mooring anchor tube interior shape are: an end is flat segments, and the other end is the awl section of varied angle, and described flat segments is continuous shape with the awl section.The present invention takes full advantage of single anchor tube to the cementitiousness of FRP muscle, and (the anchoring efficient of this moment is higher) connects two anchor tubes by nut, thereby obtain higher overall anchoring efficient under the less situation of single anchor tube length degree.
(3) anchor barrel structure of the present invention is simple, and low cost of manufacture is low to material requirements, is suitable for large-scale industrialization production.And the binding material that implementation process is used can effectively be protected the FRP muscle, reduces the damage of FRP muscle, guarantees to implement safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of FRP muscle of the present invention with bond type anchorage.
Fig. 2 is the front view of FRP muscle of the present invention with the latch of bond type anchorage.
Fig. 3 is I among Fig. 1-I cut-away section view.
Fig. 4 is II among Fig. 1-II cut-away section view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of FRP muscle of the present invention with the stifled 1-1 of end of bond type anchorage.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of FRP muscle of the present invention with the stifled 1-2 of end of bond type anchorage.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of FRP muscle of the present invention with the stifled 1-3 of end of bond type anchorage.
Wherein: the 1-1 end is stifled, and the 1-2 end is stifled, and the 1-3 end is stifled, 2-glue filling opening, 3-1 boss, 3-2 boss, 4-slippage anchor tube, 5-mooring anchor tube, 6-1 screw thread, 6-2 screw thread, 7-nut, 8-pin hole, 9-latch.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, a kind of FRP muscle bond type anchorage, comprise the anchor tube, the stifled 1-1 of nut 7 and end, 1-2,1-3, anchor tube two ends are provided with the stifled 1-1 of end, 1-2,1-3, the anchor tube is provided with glue filling opening 2, the stifled 1-1 of end, 1-2,1-3 is provided with locating hole, the anchor tube comprises slippage anchor tube 4 and mooring anchor tube 5, slippage anchor tube 4 is provided with screw thread 6-1 with mooring anchor tube 5 external surfaces, and slippage anchor tube 4 is fixedlyed connected by nut 7 with mooring anchor tube 5, and screw thread 6-1 and nut 7 are suitable, slippage anchor tube 4 inner surfaces are shiny surface, and mooring anchor tube 5 inner surfaces are matsurface.Slippage anchor tube 4 or mooring anchor tube 5 interior shapes are: an end is flat segments, and the other end is the awl section of varied angle, and flat segments is continuous shape with the awl section.Slippage anchor tube 4, mooring anchor tube 5 respectively are provided with at least one.Nut 7 is provided with adjusting device, and adjusting device comprises pin hole 8 and latch 9, and pin hole 8 is provided with screw thread 6-2, pin hole 8 and latch 9 with latch 9 and is connected by screw thread 6-2.End stifled 1-1,1-2,1-3 are provided with boss 3-1,3-2, the two ends of boss 3-1,3-2 and slippage anchor tube 4 or mooring anchor tube 5 are suitable, boss 3-1,3-2 thickness are 3mm, and end stifled 1-1,1-2,1-3 are centered close on the axis of slippage anchor tube 4 or mooring anchor tube 5.
Embodiment 1.
When the number of slippage anchor tube 4 and mooring anchor tube 5 all was one, implementation method of the present invention was as follows.
(1), connect mooring anchor tube 5 and nut 7 by screw thread 6-1, again FRP muscle material is passed from hold stifled 1-1, slippage anchor tube 4, the stifled 1-2 of end, nut 7, mooring anchor tube 5, the stifled 1-3 of end successively.
(2), fixedly the end at slippage anchor tube 4 two ends blocks up 1-1,1-2.
(3), connect slippage anchor tube 4 and nut 7 by screw thread 6-1, make slippage anchor tube 4 fixedly connected by nut 7 with mooring anchor tube 5, and the stifled 1-2 of end matches with mooring anchor tube 5 one ends, FRP muscle material is located.
(4), fixedly the end of mooring anchor tube 5 blocks up 1-3.
(5), carry out encapsulating with pressure encapsulating equipment from glue filling opening 2 opening parts, all there is colloid to overflow up to all locating holes of end stifled 1-1,1-2,1-3, finishes encapsulating.
(6), repeat above-mentioned steps, i.e. FRP muscle bond type anchorage installation at the FRP muscle material other end.
After finishing, maintenance gets final product stretch-draw.When FRP muscle material tension, when the shiny surface of slippage anchor tube 4 inner surfaces can make slippage anchor tube 4 that bearing capacity is provided, the colloid slippage takes place.The colloid slippage can make mooring anchor tube 5 that the tension bearing capacity is provided in the slippage anchor tube 4.Become the awl section in the mooring anchor tube 5 and arrange, and the matsurface of inner surface all can improve the bonding colloid to the extruding force of muscle material, strengthen the frictional force on FRP muscle material surface, thereby obtain higher overall anchoring efficient, reduce the length of anchor device.Simultaneously, owing to be provided with a plurality of cap independent tubes, during this ground tackle system tension, its tension bearing capacity has higher surplus capacity.
Embodiment 2.
When slippage anchor tube 4 numbers are two, when the number of mooring anchor tube 5 is one, the corresponding increase of the quantity of nut 7, implementation method of the present invention is as follows.
(1), connect mooring anchor tube 5 and nut 7 by screw thread 6-1, again FRP muscle material is passed from hold stifled 1-1, slippage anchor tube 4, the stifled 1-2 of end, nut 7, slippage anchor tube 4, the stifled 1-2 of end, nut 7, mooring anchor tube 5, the stifled 1-3 of end successively.
All the other are consistent with embodiment 1.
Or (1) connects mooring anchor tube 5 and nut 7 by screw thread 6-1, with FRP muscle material from hold stifled 1-1, slippage anchor tube 4, the stifled 1-2 of end, nut 7, mooring anchor tube 5, the stifled 1-2 of end, nut 7, slippage anchor tube 4, the stifled 1-3 of end, pass successively.
(2), fixedly the end at slippage anchor tube 4 two ends blocks up 1-1,1-2.
(3), connect slippage anchor tube 4 and nut 7 by screw thread 6-1, make slippage anchor tube 4 fixedly connected by nut 7 with mooring anchor tube 5, and the stifled 1-2 of end matches with mooring anchor tube 5 two ends, FRP muscle material is located;
(4) fixedly the end of slippage anchor tube 4 blocks up 1-3.
All the other are consistent with embodiment 1.
Teachings herein is example of the present invention and explanation; but do not mean that the obtainable advantage of the present invention is so limited, may be to wherein one or more of the advantage that realizes in the simple transformation of structure and/or some embodiments all in the application's protection domain in every practice process of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. FRP muscle bond type anchorage, comprise the anchor tube, stifled (the 1-1 of nut (7) and end, 1-2,1-3), described anchor tube two ends are provided with the stifled (1-1 of end, 1-2,1-3), described anchor tube is provided with glue filling opening (2), described end blocks up (1-1,1-2,1-3) be provided with locating hole, it is characterized in that: described anchor tube comprises slippage anchor tube (4) and mooring anchor tube (5), described slippage anchor tube (4) is provided with screw thread (6-1) with mooring anchor tube (5) external surface, described slippage anchor tube (4) is fixedlyed connected by nut (7) with mooring anchor tube (5), described screw thread (6-1) is suitable with nut (7), described slippage anchor tube (4) inner surface is shiny surface, and described mooring anchor tube (5) inner surface is matsurface.
2. FRP muscle bond type anchorage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slippage anchor tube (4) or mooring anchor tube (5) interior shape are: an end is flat segments, and the other end is the awl section of varied angle, described flat segments is continuous shape with the awl section.
3. FRP muscle bond type anchorage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slippage anchor tube (4), mooring anchor tube (5) respectively are provided with at least one.
4. FRP muscle bond type anchorage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nut (7) is provided with adjusting device, described adjusting device comprises pin hole (8) and latch (9), and described pin hole (8) is provided with screw thread (6-2), described pin hole (8) and latch (9) with latch (9) and is connected by screw thread (6-2).
5. FRP muscle bond type anchorage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described end stifled (1-1,1-2,1-3) is provided with boss (3-1,3-2), described boss (3-1,3-2) is suitable with the two ends of slippage anchor tube (4) or mooring anchor tube (5), described boss (3-1,3-2) thickness is 3mm, and described end stifled (1-1,1-2,1-3) is centered close on the axis of slippage anchor tube (4) or mooring anchor tube (5).
6. as the implementation method of the described FRP muscle of claim 1-5 with bond type anchorage, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: connect mooring anchor tube (5) and nut (7) by screw thread (6-1), will pass successively FRP muscle material stifled from holding (1-1), slippage anchor tube (4), end stifled (1-2), nut (7), mooring anchor tube (5), the end stifled (1-3) again;
Step 2: fixedly the end at slippage anchor tube (4) two ends blocks up (1-1,1-2);
Step 3: connect slippage anchor tube (4) and nut (7) by screw thread (6-1), make slippage anchor tube (4) fixedly connected by nut (7) with mooring anchor tube (5), FRP muscle material location;
Step 4: fixedly the end of mooring anchor tube (5) blocks up (1-3);
Step 5: carry out encapsulating with pressure encapsulating equipment from glue filling opening (2) opening part, all locating holes that block up (1-1,1-2,1-3) up to end all have colloid to overflow, and finish encapsulating;
Step 6: repeat above-mentioned steps, i.e. FRP muscle bond type anchorage installation at the FRP muscle material other end.
CN201310209247.XA 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Bond-type anchorage for FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) rib and implementation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103290998B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498535A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 Anchoring method of flat cross section of carbon fiber composite reinforcement material
CN104032900A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-10 李十泉 Bonding type anchor gear for FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) ribs

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07189427A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd Anchorage construction of end of frp reinforcing material
CN2606774Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-03-17 柳州欧维姆机械有限责任公司 Prestress FRP rib screw pressurizing binding ground tackle
CN102002911A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-04-06 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 Carbon fiber cable strand inner sleeve conical bonded anchorage device
CN202139762U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-02-08 江苏大学 Bonding type anchorage device used for FRP (Fiber Reinforce Plastic) rib
CN203296267U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-20 李十泉 Bonded anchorage for FRP (Fiber Reinforce Plastic) ribs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07189427A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd Anchorage construction of end of frp reinforcing material
CN2606774Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-03-17 柳州欧维姆机械有限责任公司 Prestress FRP rib screw pressurizing binding ground tackle
CN102002911A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-04-06 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 Carbon fiber cable strand inner sleeve conical bonded anchorage device
CN202139762U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-02-08 江苏大学 Bonding type anchorage device used for FRP (Fiber Reinforce Plastic) rib
CN203296267U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-20 李十泉 Bonded anchorage for FRP (Fiber Reinforce Plastic) ribs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498535A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 Anchoring method of flat cross section of carbon fiber composite reinforcement material
CN103498535B (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-02-17 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 Carbon fiber composite reinforcement material tabular cross section anchoring process
CN104032900A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-10 李十泉 Bonding type anchor gear for FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) ribs

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Effective date of registration: 20180821

Address after: No. 8, Meilan Dong Road, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: TAIZHOU TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE, NANJING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Address before: 225300 8 Mei Lan Road, Hailing District, Taizhou, Jiangsu

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Patentee before: Li Shiquan

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Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20190531