CN103290959B - The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall - Google Patents
The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN103290959B CN103290959B CN201310180837.4A CN201310180837A CN103290959B CN 103290959 B CN103290959 B CN 103290959B CN 201310180837 A CN201310180837 A CN 201310180837A CN 103290959 B CN103290959 B CN 103290959B
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- arm
- glass
- force
- cladding glass
- escape
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/962—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms with angles or corners in the curtain wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
Abstract
The invention discloses the mounting structure of a kind of anti-escape glass curtain wall, including building body, framework and cladding glass, cladding glass is installed on building body by framework, framework is formed with the first mounting groove, the side of cladding glass is inserted in the first mounting groove, and the side of cladding glass is combined with anti-escape framework.The mounting structure of the present invention, prestressing force is generated with the compressing fastening assembly that coordinates of cladding glass by compressing assembly, elastomeric material selected by fastening assembly, and material internal forms prestressing force under external force, forms stable prestress system with cladding glass, compressing assembly.The anti-escape framework of cladding glass surrounding can prevent from cladding glass from being deformed upon rear monoblock self installation framework by external impacts escaping, so that the mounting structure of the present invention is applicable to skyscraper, and can the more preferable doubling glass of usage safety performance, it can be avoided that be in granular form whereabouts after toughened glass crushing, stop the broken rear monoblock of doubling glass simultaneously and occurred from the accident of falling from high altitude.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass curtain wall structure and the method installing glass curtain wall, espespecially one has broken rear defence and escapes
The mounting structure of glass curtain wall of ease effect and the method installing anti-escape glass curtain wall.
Background technology
Glass curtain wall structure is more extensive as the use of elevation of building, but when it is by impact lotuses such as blasts
It is susceptible to broken after load and escapes in installing frame, thus the personnel of curtain wall opposite side are caused serious injury.Recently, such as print
The attacks of terrorism such as Buddhist nun hotel blast take place frequently, and analyze according to security expert and relevant information shows, in bomb blast event 75%
Injury relevant with glass, glass be scattered and the splashing of fragment is the main cause that personnel come to harm.
Although the use that the doubling glass such as bulletproof glass are in curtain wall construction the most gradually increases, but national regulation is such as at present
In " national building standard design atlas " 97J103-1 " aluminium alloy bright frame glass curtain wall series ", doubling glass is in glass curtain wall
Installation be still in the U-type groove being embedded in section bar, periphery is aided with structure glue or fluid sealant, doubling glass and section bar not shape
Integral.When glass is by loads such as blasts, the deformation of impact direction can be produced, and the overall dimensions of glass can be less than section bar
The internal diameter of frame.Therefore doubling glass is it is possible to entirety is escaped from section bar frame, and does not has its due protective action, very
Extremely the personnel of opposite side are caused more serious injury；If doubling glass is overall from falling from high altitude, then consequence is hardly imaginable.Its
RET retention value (glass weight/blast impulse front glass weight after blast impulse) although bigger than simple glass, but be consistently less than 1
And cannot guarantee equal to 1.
Existing bright frame glass curtain wall mounting structure is usually present following defect:
One, glass and stand column and beam framework be the relation of inlaying, when generation glass breaking: if safety glass then can in
Granular whereabouts；If doubling glass, then because the Outside Dimensions of glass is less than the dimension of opening of framework after broken, and easily cause whole
The position that block glass descends slowly and lightly and descends slowly and lightly is not it is contemplated that form bigger harm, the brightest frame glass curtain to personal safety and property
Wall is generally only with safety glass.
Two, framework solid when cladding glass is installed, thus Outside Dimensions is more than the glass of dimension of opening, it is necessary to pass through
Horizontally rotate to projection size and be allowed for access the notch of column less than dimension of opening, so the depth of notch must sufficiently large and glass
The width of glass reduces accordingly, could meet when glass enters and have enough mobile spaces.Its result is to prevent glass from departing from framework
Effective rib the narrowest, glass of distance easily slide out, and the section depth of section bar is bigger than normal, causes the waste in material and space.
Three, cladding glass is transporting, is installing, is using and during maintaining, outside section all in exposed state,
Forming section directly to shelve and stress, the interior stress balance of himself is more easily damaged, and there is many potential safety hazards.
It addition, the glass curtain wall structure of patent CN202359718 is roughly the same with above-mentioned specification, simply the horizontal frame of curtain wall can
Dismantle, be conveniently replaceable, but drawbacks described above still exists.
Therefore, current glass curtain wall mounting structure is overall after preventing glass breaking to be existed in terms of escape etc. in frame
Certain defect, and solution and technical scheme the most targetedly, therefore relevant potential safety hazard exists all the time, also becomes
Perplex a great problem of person skilled always.
However as the progress in epoch, the professional technique of every profession and trade is all being constantly updated, the people market to glass curtain wall
Demand is also growing on and on, but it is the most unresolved with the core technology of convenience effectively to promote glass curtain wall safety, respectively
Class also happens occasionally about the security incident of glass curtain wall.Have a strong impact on industrial upgrading for this type of, restrict energy-saving and environmental protection, height
The problem of the modernization development of effect, there is no the rational settling mode of comparison at present, and the present invention has filled up the blank in this field.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome that the defect of prior art, and the mounting structure of a kind of anti-escape glass curtain wall is provided.
Fastening system in the present invention is a kind of dynamic generation, has the fastening system of stable prestressed structure.
Prestressing force [prestressing force] generally refers to during material makes or in other object forming processes, in advance
To the tensile region under its outer load effect, using the compressive stress that corresponding technology and technique introduce, the compressive stress drawn in advance is constituted
Material or the prestressed structure of object.In material or object introduce compressive stress, formed stable prestressed structure technology and
Technique is commonly referred to collectively as prestressing technique.The material or the object that have prestressed structure are commonly referred to as prestressed material or prestressing force
Object.
It is known that the prestressed structure of material or object can improve the serviceability of material or object.Material or thing
The serviceability of part generally refers to the raising of himself rigidity, the lifting of self anti-shake performance, the enhancing of natural resiliency intensity,
Thus increase material or the durability of object and the safety during it uses.
Have existed since ancient times for prestressing technique, is that China ancients take this apparatus performance of making the life better, reinforces and compensate working tool
A kind of technique.As wooden barrel cuff (introducing prestressing force) can be with durable leakproof etc..Nearest more than 50 years, along with prestressing technique not
Disconnected breakthrough, prestressed structure obtains application greatly in fields such as buildings, and prestressed material also breaches high strength steel
Deng restriction, progressively high to intensity, change from non-metal types such as the big poly-carbon fiber of heavy and light, elastic membrane amount and polyester fiber classes.
But regrettably, prestressed material or object major applications so far is still also limited to improve material and object
The physical property field of self.As prestressed material, its physical property no doubt has a notable reinforcement, but it is built-in stable pre-
Stress structure must have it should have the innovation area of use.
Under the effect of external force, material or object introduce the process of compressive stress, commonly referred to as material or object built-in pre-
The generation process of stress.It is said that in general, any elastomeric material, under the effect of external force, built-in prestressing force all can be produced, external force
Mechanism, it is simply that the process that the built-in prestressing force of elastomeric material produces.The dynamic process that prestressing force built-in to elastomeric material produces
Implement to control with foreign object, be formed for the built-in prestressed rock-steady structure of material or object.
The present invention uses elastic fastening assembly, produces external force by compressing assembly and it is introduced compressive stress, and use curtain wall
Glass controls the dynamic process that compressive stress introduces, and eventually forms the stable prestressing force knot of elastomeric material and cladding glass one
Structure, thus complete and reach the fastening effect of cladding glass.Owing to prestressing force fastening assembly uses, the firmness of glass curtain wall,
Degree of stability, degree of safety and Discussing Convenience are greatly reinforced.
Present invention aim to address the deficiency of current bright frame glass curtain wall structure, it is provided that a kind of to elastomeric material prestressing force
Dynamically produce exciting and controlling of process, form elastomeric material and the stable prestressed structure of cladding glass one, thus reach
Fastening and anti-escape effect to glass curtain wall.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, present invention achieves the mounting structure of a kind of anti-escape glass curtain wall, including building
Main body, framework and cladding glass, described cladding glass is installed on described building body by described framework, described framework shape
Become to have the first mounting groove, the side of described cladding glass to be inserted in described first mounting groove, and the side of described cladding glass
It is combined with a circle and adapts to the anti-escape framework of described first mounting groove.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described anti-escape framework is formed with the first position limiting structure, and described first installs
Groove inwall forms the second position limiting structure coordinating described first position limiting structure.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described anti-escape framework includes a compressing assembly and a fastening assembly, passes through
Described compressing assembly generates prestressing force with the described fastening assembly of compressing that coordinates of cladding glass and then fastens described cladding glass.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described fastening assembly includes that two symmetric clamp are in described cladding glass both sides
Bow-shaped arm, between two bow-shaped arms, sandwiched forms an enclosed space, and it is described that described bow-shaped arm includes that one first arm of force and connects
Second arm of force of first arm of force, described first arm of force forms a sliding-end, described first power with the junction of described second arm of force
Arm is in the side formation one away from described second arm of force by pressure side, and described second arm of force is in the side shape away from described first arm of force
Becoming a fastening end, the pressurized of described first arm of force termination is by the compressing of described compressing assembly and coordinates described cladding glass to order about institute
State first arm of force and second arm of force generates prestressing force.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described compressing assembly includes one first pressure strip and one second pressure strip；
Two sliding-ends of described bow-shaped arm are resisted against the inner surface of described first pressure strip；Two pressurizeds of described bow-shaped arm
End is resisted against the outer surface of described second pressure strip, and two fastening ends of described bow-shaped arm are resisted against described cladding glass both sides
Face；
Fastening described first pressure strip and described second pressure strip, described second pressure strip is oppressed the two of described bow-shaped arm and is subject to
Pressure side is sent out in the inner surface of described first pressure strip to described first pressure strip direction displacement, two sliding-ends of described bow-shaped arm
The raw displacement being located remotely from each other, spacing by described cladding glass of two fastening ends of described bow-shaped arm, thus order about described first
The arm of force generates prestressing force with described second arm of force and fastens described cladding glass.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the sidepiece of described first pressure strip extends and forms described first position limiting structure,
And described first position limiting structure and described second position limiting structure are respectively a plate body.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the sidepiece of described first pressure strip extends and forms described first position limiting structure,
And described first position limiting structure and described second position limiting structure are respectively a coupler body.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described framework includes an inside casing and an escutcheon；The lateral surface of described inside casing
Extending to described escutcheon direction and form an installing plate, described installing plate is arranged between adjacent two cladding glass and prominent described
The lateral surface of cladding glass；Described escutcheon is fixed on the end of described installing plate by a section bar, and described inside casing and described
Forced fit forms described first mounting groove.
Further improvement of the present invention is, is provided with sealing between notch and the described cladding glass of described first mounting groove
Glue and sealing strip.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the both sides of described section bar form phase interworking respectively with the both sides of described escutcheon
The holding section closed；Described escutcheon is fastened on described section bar by described holding section.
Further improvement of the present invention is, being connected by an arc-shaped deformation district by between pressure side of described bow-shaped arm.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the sliding-end of described bow-shaped arm is arc surface or inclined-plane.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the thickness of described second arm of force is formed from described sliding-end to described fastening end
One gradual change from thick to thin.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described bow-shaped arm be downwardly extending a rotation positioning edge by pressure side,
The corresponding described rotation positioning edge of described second pressure strip is formed with rotation locating slot.
Due to the fact that and have employed above technical scheme so that it is have the advantages that
In the mounting structure of the anti-escape glass curtain wall of the present invention, together with the coordinating of compressing assembly and cladding glass
Compressing fastening assembly generates prestressing force, and cladding glass becomes the prestressed main control element of generation, and what fastening assembly was selected is
Elastomeric material, its under external force, material internal i.e. forms stable prestressing force and stores, with cladding glass, compressing
Assembly forms stable prestressing force and the fastening system of prestressing force feature together, and its beneficial effect includes but not limited to:
1. cladding glass surrounding is combined with an anti-escape framework, it is therefore prevented that after cladding glass is deformed upon by external impacts
Monoblock self installation framework is escaped, so that the anti-escape glass curtain wall mounting structure that the present invention uses is applicable to high level and builds
Build, and can be with the more preferable doubling glass of usage safety performance, it is possible to it is in granular form whereabouts after avoiding toughened glass crushing, simultaneously
Stop the broken rear monoblock of doubling glass to occur from the accident of falling from high altitude.
2., when prestressed structure described in is by ectocine, the cushioning effect of its sensitivity is also the most obvious.Such as,
When cladding glass or miscellaneous part are suddenly by ambient temperature effect, produce distribution due to the thermal shock resistance properties difference of material itself
During uneven internal stress；In installation process and during using, produce distribution not due to the external force collision that may be subject to
During equal internal stress.The most whole prestress system can regulate corresponding prestressing force by the deformation size of elastomeric material
Size, buffers contingent unbalanced internal stress with this, thus plays the protection to whole glass curtain wall system and make
With.
3. the present invention is in the implementation process that prestressing force fastens, and will not produce owing to cladding glass is caused irregularly by fastening
Compressing and surface deformation, it is to avoid the glass curtain wall that may cause due to error and the error of cladding glass itself of component
The destruction of the internal stress of existing flatness and self equilibrium, greatly strengthen safety and the opposing of whole glass curtain wall system
The ability of external force.
4. when cladding glass is installed, column is the most open with the hole of crossbeam frame, and glass is without rotating vertically to enter
Entering, total is more firm, installation process is more convenient；Meanwhile, the effective rib distance preventing glass from departing from framework increases
And controlled, glass is difficult to skid off, safer.
5. i.e. realize prestressed structure bound edge after cladding glass processing, transport and install and use process and do not result in section
Damage, and glass is always plane stress rather than section stress, do not produce destructive internal stress, glass interior has been effectively ensured
Stress equilibrium, the security performance of glass self is ensured.
6. the employing of limit assembly ensure that cladding glass will not be deviate from from the first mounting groove after being impacted, and effectively prevents
Cladding glass impacted after easily monoblock from the potential safety hazard of falling from high altitude.The employing of limiting section further ensures curtain wall
The anti-escape framework of glass is spacing in the first mounting groove, further enhances the safety of glass curtain wall.
7. it addition, the implementation process of prestressing force of the present invention fastening is to make by tightening associated bolt and oppressing fastening assembly
It produces prestressing force, when concrete operations, by selection raw-material to each assembly in the design module of early stage and geometric form
The design of shape, associated bolt only need to be tightened the fastening force that can obtain presetting that puts in place by later stage workman, need not be by operating force
Etc. the impact of uncertain factor, it is substantially reduced operating condition and technology requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure system side TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention the first preferred embodiment anti-escape glass curtain wall；
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure system plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention the first preferred embodiment anti-escape glass curtain wall；
Fig. 3 is framework and the cladding glass Integral connection structure schematic diagram of the present invention the first preferred embodiment；
Fig. 4 is framework and the cladding glass attachment structure exploded view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is framework vertical keel and the cladding glass attachment structure exploded view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is framework lateral keel and the cladding glass attachment structure exploded view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is the present invention vertical framework of the first preferred embodiment and cladding glass attachment structure plane graph；
Fig. 8 is the present invention the first preferred embodiment transverse frame and cladding glass attachment structure plane graph；
Fig. 9 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention the first preferred embodiment anti-escape framework and cladding glass；
Figure 10 is the exploded view of Fig. 9；
Figure 11 present invention the first preferred embodiment anti-escape framework and the attachment structure sectional view of cladding glass；
Figure 12 is the floor map of fastening assembly in Figure 11；Figure 13 is the axonometric chart of fastening assembly in Figure 10；
Figure 14 is the axonometric chart of the second pressure strip in Figure 10；
Figure 15 is the axonometric chart of the first pressure strip in Figure 10；
Figure 16 is the arc-shaped deformation district compressive deformation schematic diagram of fastening assembly in Figure 11；
Figure 17 is the anti-escape framework fastener cycle principle schematic with cladding glass of the present invention the first preferred embodiment；
Figure 18 is the system side TV structure schematic diagram that the present invention the first preferred embodiment cladding glass is subject to when impacting；
Figure 19 is the mounting structure system plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention the second preferred embodiment anti-escape glass curtain wall.
Figure 20 is the present invention the first preferred embodiment engineering drawing index；
Figure 21～23 is the present invention the first preferred embodiment engineering drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-8, the installation of a kind of anti-escape glass curtain wall in first preferred embodiment of the present invention is tied
Structure, including building body 3, framework 1 and cladding glass 2, cladding glass 2 is installed on building body 3 by framework 1, framework 1
Being formed with the first mounting groove 52, the side of cladding glass 2 is inserted in the first mounting groove 52, and the side of cladding glass 2 combines
A circle is had to adapt to the anti-escape framework 6 of the first mounting groove 52.Framework 1 is by plural number bar lateral keel and plural number bar vertical keel structure
Becoming, the vertical keel of its middle frame 1 is fixed on building body 3 by connector 12.Cladding glass 2 preferably employs doubling glass
Glass.
Referring to Fig. 9-11, anti-escape framework 6 includes that compressing assembly 61 and a fastening assembly 62, compressing assembly 61 coordinate
Cladding glass 2 is oppressed fastening assembly 62 and is generated prestressing force and then fastening cladding glass 2.
For ease of describe existing make in this embodiment defined below: in Fig. 4 cladding glass 2 be horizontally mounted direction as
X-direction, using the thickness direction of cladding glass 2 as Y direction, using the right angle setting direction of cladding glass 2 as Z axis side
To, and X-axis is perpendicular to Y-axis, Z axis is perpendicular to the plane that X-axis is constituted with Y-axis；Wherein:
Refer to Figure 12,13, fastening assembly 62 include two symmetric clamp in the bow-shaped arm of cladding glass 2 both sides, its material
Material should be selected has suitable intensity, has certain elastic material with toughness concurrently, such as metal, engineering plastics, macromolecular material simultaneously
Deng；Between two bow-shaped arms, sandwiched forms an enclosed space 620, and bow-shaped arm includes that one first arm of force 621 is connected first arm of force with one
Second arm of force 622 of 621, the junction of first arm of force 621 and second arm of force 622 forms a sliding-end 623, this sliding-end 623
In arc surface or inclined-plane can ensure in slipping produce resistance less；First arm of force 621 is in away from second arm of force
The side formation one of 622, by pressure side 624, should be downwardly extending a rotation positioning edge 626 by pressure side 624；Second arm of force 622
Form a fastening end 625 in the side away from first arm of force 621, fastening end 625 be combined with a pressing plate 627, and pressing plate 627 with
The join domain of second arm of force 622 caves inward and forms a press plate position regulatory region 628, by this press plate position regulatory region 628
The self-position regulation that pressing plate 627 is small can be realized, so that it more entirely attaches cladding glass 2 in fastener cycle；First
Being accepted the compressing compressing of assembly 61 by pressure side 624 and coordinate cladding glass 2 to order about the first arm of force 621 and the second power of the arm of force 621
Arm 622 generates prestressing force.First arm of force 621 is a short straight-arm in the present embodiment, and second arm of force 622 is an arched arm, and the
The thickness of two arm of forces 622 forms a gradual change from thick to thin from sliding-end 623 to fastening end 625, and this kind of structure can ensure that whole
Individual arched arm fully and homogeneous deformation, is not easily broken.The two of fastening assembly 62 have been cooperatively formed a plurality of spiral shell by between pressure side 624
Keyhole.Further, two bow-shaped arms two by pressure side 624 between be attached, when first by arranging an arc-shaped deformation district 629
The arm of force 621 by pressure side 624 pressurized time, arc-shaped deformation district 629 is forced into as linear type from arc, arc-shaped deformation district 629
Compressive deformation process refers to Figure 16；The design in arc-shaped deformation district 629 ensure that fastening assembly 62 has certain extension space.
Can smear between pressing plate 627 and cladding glass 2 adhesive glue (such as UV glue) or sandwiched double faced adhesive tape (such as 3M glue) or pad set cushion pad (as
Sheet rubber).
Refer to Fig. 7-11；Compressing assembly 61 includes one first pressure strip 611 and one second pressure strip 612；First pressure
Bar 611 1 side extend to framework 1 direction and turn down formation the first position limiting structure 5131(refer to Figure 15)；Second pressure strip
The rotation positioning edge 626 of 612 corresponding fastening assemblies 62 is formed with rotation locating slot 6121, and the structure of the second pressure strip 612 please be joined
Readding Figure 14, the radius rotating locating slot 6121 is equal or slightly larger than the radius rotating positioning edge 626, so when whole fastening assembly
62 in implementing fastener cycle, and rotating positioning edge 626 effectively can rotate locating slot 6121 inner position and rotate, and two
Sliding-end 623 just can be on the surface of the first pressure strip 611 only along the direction of displacement displacement being located remotely from each other.
Two sliding-ends 623 of bow-shaped arm are resisted against the inner surface of the first pressure strip 611；The two of bow-shaped arm are by pressure side 624
Being resisted against the outer surface of the second pressure strip 612, two fastening ends 625 of bow-shaped arm are resisted against cladding glass 2 two sides；Fastening the
One pressure strip 611 and the second pressure strip 612, the second pressure strip 612 oppresses the two of bow-shaped arm by pressure side 624 to the first pressure strip
611 direction displacements, the displacement that two sliding-ends 623 of bow-shaped arm are located remotely from each other in the inner surface of the first pressure strip 611, bow
Spacing by cladding glass 2 of two fastening ends 625 of shape arm, thus order about first arm of force 621 and second arm of force 622 generate pre-should
Power fastening cladding glass 2.
Referring to Fig. 4-8, framework 1 includes inside casing 11 and an escutcheon 4；The outside of inside casing 11 is towards escutcheon 4 direction
Extending and form an installing plate 51, installing plate 51 is arranged between adjacent two cladding glass 2 and the lateral surface of prominent cladding glass 2；
Escutcheon 4 is fixed on the end of installing plate 51 by a section bar 41；The two of the lateral surface of inside casing 11 prolong in lateral cladding glass 2 direction
Stretching formation cover plate 512, the cladding glass 2 being provided with anti-escape framework 6 is held on the installing plate 51 of bottom, and installing plate 51 with
Between the anti-escape framework 6 of adjacent upper cladding glass 2, pad is provided with cushion block 54.
It is bent to form connecting portion 411 in the middle part of section bar 41 and is fixed on installing plate 51 by being arranged in the screw of connecting portion 411
End；And section bar 41 cooperatively forms the first mounting groove 52 with inside casing 11；Section bar 41 and cover plate 512 cooperatively form the first mounting groove
The notch 53 of 52；The both sides of section bar 41 form, with the both sides of escutcheon 4, the holding section 412 cooperated respectively；Escutcheon 4 passes through
Holding section 412 is fastened on section bar 41.
The sidepiece of the first pressure strip 611 extends and forms the first position limiting structure 5131, and the first mounting groove 52 inwall is formed and coordinates
Second position limiting structure 5132 of the first position limiting structure 5131；And first position limiting structure 5131 and the second position limiting structure 5132 be respectively
One coupler body.Being provided with sealing strip 14 and foam strip 15 between notch 53 and the cladding glass 2 of the first mounting groove 52, foam strip 15 passes through
Fluid sealant 16 is fixed between notch 23 and cladding glass 2.
Seal it addition, can fill in second arm of force 622, space between cladding glass 2 and the second pressure strip 612
Glue, thus realize more stable fastening；Can offer overflow launder on second arm of force 622, the employing of overflow launder prevents sealing
The prestressed impact that fastening assembly 62 is produced by glue expansion in dry run.
Refer to Fig. 3-8, anti-escape framework 6 is first installed when cladding glass dispatches from the factory, the second pressure strip 612 is placed in fastening
Coordinate, then at enclosed space 620 in the enclosed space 620 of assembly 62 and by rotation locating slot 6121 with rotating positioning edge 627
First arm of force 621 of fastening assembly 62 is also arranged on the first pressure strip 611, fastening assembly 62 bow-shaped arm by interior filling with sealant
Two fastening ends 625 be resisted against the two sides of cladding glass 2；Then by being arranged in the first pressure strip 611, fastening assembly successively
62, the bolt of the second pressure strip 612 fastens the first and second pressure strips, and the second pressure strip 612 oppresses the two of bow-shaped arm by pressure side
624 to the first pressure strip direction displacement, the position that two sliding-ends 623 of bow-shaped arm are located remotely from each other in the surface of the first pressure strip
Move, spacing by cladding glass 2 of two fastening ends 625 of bow-shaped arm, thus order about bow-shaped arm and generate prestressing force fastening curtain wall glass
Glass 2.When glass curtain wall is installed, first framework 1 location is fixed on building body 3, then anti-escape framework 6 will be installed
Cladding glass 2 is arranged at the correct position of installing plate 51 both sides, wherein bottom cladding glass 2 and between downside adjacent mounting plate 51
Cushion block 54 is set；Installing plate 51 passes between adjacent cladding glass 2；Section bar 41 is fixed on installing plate 51 end afterwards formed
First mounting groove 52 so that anti-escape framework 6 is positioned at the first mounting groove 52；After cladding glass 2 is adjusted to predeterminated position,
Notch 53 arranges foam strip 15 and seals with fluid sealant 16；Finally escutcheon 4 is sticked on section bar 41.
Coordinating Figure 17 to further illustrate the operation principle of whole fastener cycle below, the two of bow-shaped arm are existed by pressure side 624
To the first pressure strip 611 direction displacement under the contention effect of the second pressure strip 612, by rotating positioning edge 626 and rotating location
The cooperation of groove 6121 ensure that vertical fastening assembly 62 do not occurred in X, Y direction in moving process by pressure side 624 inclined
Move, two bow-shaped arms are controlled constant by the distance between pressure side 624 in fastener cycle, simultaneously two sliding-ends 623 against
In the displacement that the first pressure strip 611 is located remotely from each other along Y direction, and two fastening ends 625 occur close to each other along Y direction
Displacement until being resisted against the side of cladding glass 2, therefore the distance between the pressing plate 627 of two fastening ends 625 is also controlled, its
Restraint location point on cladding glass 2 is also controlled；Two are oppressed by pressure side 624 along X further by the second pressure strip 612
Direction of principal axis top offset, so order about two sliding-ends 623 along Y direction continue away from, and two fastening ends 625 are now resisted against
The side of cladding glass 2 thus by spacing, first arm of force 621 and second arm of force 622 thus deform upon and generate pre-should
Power, so far cladding glass 2 obtains fastening.And laterally fastening assembly 62 in moving process, be there is not Y, Z axis side by pressure side 624
Skew upwards；Two bow-shaped arms are controlled constant by the distance between pressure side 624 in fastener cycle, two sliding-end simultaneously
623 are resisted against the displacement that the first pressure strip 611 is located remotely from each other along Y direction, and two fastening ends 625 occur along Y direction
Displacement close to each other is until being resisted against the side of cladding glass 2, and therefore the distance between the tabletting 627 of two fastening ends 625 is also
Controlled, its restraint location point on cladding glass 2 is also controlled；Oppress two by the second pressure strip 612 further to be subject to
Pressure side 624 along Z-direction top offset, and then order about two sliding-ends 623 along Y direction continue away from, and two fastening ends 625 are now
By being resisted against the side of cladding glass 2 and thus by spacing, first arm of force 621 and second arm of force 622 thus deform upon
And generate prestressing force, so far cladding glass 2 obtains fastening.Same, when prestressing force needs to release, as long as bolt is unclamped,
The deformation of bow-shaped arm is non-tightening state before returning to, and now prestressing force disappears automatically, the parts of whole fastening system module
It is all reversible, loss-free and the most reusable, has not only saved cost, the most very environmental protection simultaneously.
Refer to Figure 18, when the cladding glass 2 of the present invention is by vertical impact, the first position limiting structure 5131 and the second limit
Anti-escape framework 6 is pulled in the first mounting groove 52 by the cooperation of bit architecture 5132；Anti-escape framework 6 is again by firm for cladding glass 2
It is fixed in anti-escape framework 6, thus the monoblock after preventing cladding glass 2 to be impacted is deviate from.
Referring to Figure 19, in second preferred embodiment of the present invention, its primary structure is identical with first embodiment, difference
It is: the first position limiting structure 5131 and the second position limiting structure 5132 are respectively a plate body.
Further regard to shown in Figure 20-23, for the mounting structure of the present invention application schematic diagram in all kinds of Practical Projects.
Being described in detail the present invention above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can be according to above-mentioned
Illustrate the present invention is made many variations example.Thus, some details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, this
Bright by the scope defined using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a mounting structure for anti-escape glass curtain wall, including building body, framework and cladding glass, described cladding glass
It is installed on described building body by described framework, it is characterised in that described framework is formed with the first mounting groove, described curtain wall
The side of glass is inserted in described first mounting groove, and the side of described cladding glass is combined with a circle and adapts to described first
The anti-escape framework of mounting groove；Described anti-escape framework includes a compressing assembly and a fastening assembly, by described compressing assembly
Generate prestressing force with the described fastening assembly of compressing that coordinates of cladding glass and then fasten described cladding glass；Described fastening assembly bag
Including two symmetric clamp in the bow-shaped arm of described cladding glass both sides, between two bow-shaped arms, sandwiched forms an enclosed space, described
Bow-shaped arm includes that one first arm of force and connects second arm of force of described first arm of force, described first arm of force and described second arm of force
Junction form a sliding-end, described first arm of force is formed one by pressure side in the side away from described second arm of force, described the
Two arm of forces form a fastening end in the side away from described first arm of force, and the pressurized of described first arm of force terminates by described compressing group
The compressing of part also coordinates described cladding glass to order about described first arm of force and second arm of force generates prestressing force.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-escape framework is formed
The first position limiting structure, described first mounting groove inwall is had to form the second position limiting structure coordinating described first position limiting structure.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described compressing assembly includes one
First pressure strip and one second pressure strip；
Two sliding-ends of described bow-shaped arm are resisted against the inner surface of described first pressure strip；The two of described bow-shaped arm are supported by pressure side
Being against the outer surface of described second pressure strip, two fastening ends of described bow-shaped arm are resisted against described cladding glass two sides；
Fastening described first pressure strip and described second pressure strip, the two of the described second pressure strip described bow-shaped arm of compressing are by pressure side
To described first pressure strip direction displacement, two sliding-ends of described bow-shaped arm are in the inner surface generation phase of described first pressure strip
Mutually away from displacement, spacing by described cladding glass of two fastening ends of described bow-shaped arm, thus order about described first arm of force
Generate prestressing force with described second arm of force and fasten described cladding glass.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side of described first pressure strip
Portion extends and forms described first position limiting structure, and described first position limiting structure and described second position limiting structure are respectively a plate body.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side of described first pressure strip
Portion extends and forms described first position limiting structure, and described first position limiting structure and described second position limiting structure are respectively a coupler body.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described framework includes an inside casing
With an escutcheon；The outside of described inside casing extends towards described escutcheon direction and forms an installing plate, and described installing plate is arranged in
Between adjacent two cladding glass and the lateral surface of prominent described cladding glass；Described escutcheon is fixed on described peace by a section bar
Fill the end of plate, and described inside casing and described forced fit form described first mounting groove.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the groove of described first mounting groove
It is provided with fluid sealant and sealing strip between mouth and described cladding glass.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described section bar and institute
The both sides stating escutcheon form the holding section cooperated respectively；Described escutcheon is fastened on described by described holding section
On section bar.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bow-shaped arm by pressure side
Between by one arc-shaped deformation district connect.
The mounting structure of anti-escape glass curtain wall the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding of described bow-shaped arm
Hold in arc surface or inclined-plane.
The mounting structure of 11. anti-escape glass curtain walls as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described second arm of force
A gradual change from thick to thin is formed from described sliding-end to described fastening end.
The mounting structure of 12. anti-escape glass curtain walls as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pressurized of described bow-shaped arm
End has been downwardly extending a rotation positioning edge, and the corresponding described rotation positioning edge of described second pressure strip is formed with rotation location
Groove.
The mounting structure of 13. 1 kinds of anti-escape glass curtain walls applied described in claim 1 or 2 cladding glass is installed
Method.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180837.4A CN103290959B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall |
| PCT/CN2014/077232 WO2014183604A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2014-05-12 | Mounting structure of disengagement-proof glass curtain wall and method for mounting disengagement-proof glass curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180837.4A CN103290959B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103290959A CN103290959A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103290959B true CN103290959B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=49092445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180837.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103290959B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103290959B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014183604A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103290959B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-12-28 | 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 | The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall |
| CN106121118B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-10-02 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | A kind of design of glass lighting roof system based on explosion prevention function |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE714846A (en) * | 1968-05-08 | 1968-09-30 | ||
| CN1254657A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-31 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Holder of inlaid glass plate |
| WO2007048266A1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Kaba Gilgen Ag | Glass panel for doors, gates, walls and windows |
| CN201339260Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Heat insulation exposed frame curtain wall |
| DE102010016289A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Hubert Elmer | Support for e.g. sliding door element in frameless door system of e.g. office building, has adhesive pads arranged at edge of glass element, where contact pressure directed toward surface areas of element acts on pads by retaining clip |
| CN202899372U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-24 | 湖南省金为型材有限公司 | Keel used for mounting curtain wall panel |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7963077B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2011-06-21 | Door & Window Hardware Co. | Rail assembly for a glass door |
| CN103290959B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-12-28 | 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 | The method of mounting structure and anti-separation glass curtain wall mounting escape glass curtain wall |
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN201310180837.4A patent/CN103290959B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-05-12 WO PCT/CN2014/077232 patent/WO2014183604A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE714846A (en) * | 1968-05-08 | 1968-09-30 | ||
| CN1254657A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-31 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Holder of inlaid glass plate |
| WO2007048266A1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Kaba Gilgen Ag | Glass panel for doors, gates, walls and windows |
| CN201339260Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Heat insulation exposed frame curtain wall |
| DE102010016289A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Hubert Elmer | Support for e.g. sliding door element in frameless door system of e.g. office building, has adhesive pads arranged at edge of glass element, where contact pressure directed toward surface areas of element acts on pads by retaining clip |
| CN202899372U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-24 | 湖南省金为型材有限公司 | Keel used for mounting curtain wall panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103290959A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| WO2014183604A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
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