CN103290550A - Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel - Google Patents

Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103290550A
CN103290550A CN 201210048446 CN201210048446A CN103290550A CN 103290550 A CN103290550 A CN 103290550A CN 201210048446 CN201210048446 CN 201210048446 CN 201210048446 A CN201210048446 A CN 201210048446A CN 103290550 A CN103290550 A CN 103290550A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gel
yarn
air
flow
airflow
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 201210048446
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞洋
苏旭中
谢春萍
徐伯俊
刘新金
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN 201210048446 priority Critical patent/CN103290550A/en
Publication of CN103290550A publication Critical patent/CN103290550A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a brand novel hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel. The method mainly includes an airflow device and a gel lubrication device, wherein the airflow device comprises a yarn leading ceramic eyelet, a yarn guiding ceramic eyelet, an air inlet, an airflow conveying pipe, an air valve switch and an airflow casing; the gel lubrication device comprises a hydraulic press, a gel groove, a gel recovery bottle and gel. The production method can be applied to technical improvement of a spinning frame; an airflow and gel lubrication board is mounted on a trolley table board, accordingly, certain twist is exerted on the yarn through airflow rotation, and yarn evenness is improved; then the yarn slides from the surface of the gel lubrication board, so that hairiness smoothness is facilitated, the sizing procedure is omitted, and the difficult problem that weaving is affected due to the facts that a water-soluble vinylon fiber is heated and shrivels and the strength of the yarn is reduced rapidly in a sizing process is solved; and compared with prior art, the devices are simple and convenient to mount and high in performance-cost ratio.

Description

A kind of production method of air-flow gel hollow yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn production method, a kind of relating to, be installed in ring spinning frame drafting system downstream specifically, by air-flow the fiber in the spinning triangular zone is rearranged, add that again gel reaches yarn and increases powerful purpose and omitted the sizing operation.
Background technology
Hollow yarn is that the water-soluble fibre (generally based on polyvinyl alcohol fibre) that utilizes composite spinning technology and solvent wet type gel spinning to make is composited, namely structure be cotton fiber at skin, water-soluble fibre is at internal layer, forms double-decker.Through the adjustment of spinning process, water-soluble fibre is coated on the inboard of cotton fiber effectively and uniformly, again through processing (moving back dimension) later, make the inner fiber dissolving, formation ring-type hollow yarn.Its resultant yarn characteristics are bulk, lightweight, softness, but in the starching process, and the atrophy of can being heated of water miscible polyvinyl alcohol fibre is weaved thereby the brute force of yarn can sharply reduce influence.So hollow yarn fails to obtain good development and utilization always, limited the further exploitation of this series products in market.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of brand-new air-flow gel spinning apparatus; fiber in the yarn is rearranged, make the more uniform inboard that is coated on cotton fiber of water-soluble fibre, yarn is stained with gel then; make Yarn filoplume softening, form the protective layer that is similar to serous coat.This device is applied in the production technology of hollow yarn, the device that provides simultaneously and fine spining machine collocation are used, and whole device is convenient to install, safeguard.
Air-flow is used for the hollow yarn production; air-flow rearranges the fiber in the spinning triangular zone and the fiber that is exposed to the yarn body is involved in the yarn body; again gel is used for the hollow yarn production then; gel makes the softening and then subsides clothes of Yarn filoplume; and fiber is from inside to outside bondd mutually; the yarn surface forms a protective layer, thereby has reduced the friction of yarn and increased the brute force of yarn.This yarn can directly enter weaving process, need not sizing, thus having solved the water miscible polyvinyl alcohol fibre difficult problem that the brute force of atrophy yarn can sharply reduce of can being heated, end breakage rate can obviously reduce when weaving, and production efficiency improves, and cost reduces.The present invention relates to air-flow, gel and air-flow gel hollow yarn process units, yarn strength is improved.This device mainly is made of jointly airflow apparatus and gel lubricating arrangement, airflow apparatus is formed by drawing yarn and yarn poteye, air inlet, air delivery tube, air valve switch and air-flow housing, and the gel lubricating arrangement is made up of hydraulic press, gel groove, gel returnable bottle and gel.
The present invention can be applied in and carry out the transformation of simple hollow yarn line technology on the common ring spinning frame, by being installed in air-flow and the gel lube plate on the ride face, yarn is by the rotation of air-flow, impose the certain twist of yarn and improved bar evenness, slip over from gel lube plate surface again, thereby be conducive to filoplume and paste clothes, increase yarn strength, save slurry process, solved in the starching process, can the be heated brute force of atrophy and yarn of water miscible polyvinyl alcohol fibre and can sharply reduce the woven difficult problem of influence; This production method is compared with existing other technology, and simple installation, easy care, effect is obvious, cost performance is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is side of the present invention scheme of installation.
The specific embodiment
By shown in Figure 1, fiber strip is after front roller (2) and preceding rubber roll (1) gripping output, airflow apparatus and gel lubricating arrangement through ride face (16), yarn is located to twizzle (17) then, and the rotation by spindle drives steel traveler (18) and rotates yarn twisting and be wound up on the spool (20) along rings (19) runway.Airflow apparatus is formed by drawing yarn porcelain eye (4), yarn poteye (5), air inlet (6), air delivery tube (7), air valve switch (8) and air-flow housing (3), and this device is by support (11) and the common support of support (14).The gel lubricating arrangement is to enter the gel input port by hydraulic press (9) by conveyance conduit, enter gel groove (12) then, allow yarn be stained with gel, remaining gel can flow to gel returnable bottle (13) and collect, and support (10), support (15) and support (14) support this device jointly.

Claims (6)

1. the production method of an air-flow gel hollow yarn, it is characterized in that being formed jointly by airflow apparatus and gel lubricating arrangement, airflow apparatus is formed by drawing yarn porcelain eye (4), yarn poteye (5), air inlet (6), air delivery tube (7), air valve switch (8) and air-flow housing (3), and this device is by support (11) and the common support of support (14).The gel lubricating arrangement is made up of gel, hydraulic press (9), gel groove (12) and gel returnable bottle (13).
2. the production method of a kind of air-flow gel hollow yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting air-flow that the interior fiber of spinning triangular zone is rearranged also the fiber that is exposed to the yarn body is involved in the yarn body, thereby make the more uniform inboard that is coated on cotton fiber of water-soluble fibre.
3. the production method of a kind of air-flow gel hollow yarn according to claim 1, the shape that it is characterized in that air-flow housing (3) can be cylinder, square or cuboid etc., material can be Lu's piece, copper billet or plastics etc., be the yarn road in the middle of the air-flow housing (3), and wall is smooth, and air inlet (6) can be circle, ellipse, square or rectangular etc.
4. the production method of a kind of air-flow gel hollow yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting gel to make Yarn filoplume soften, paste the clothes filoplume, increase interfibrous cohesive force, increase yarn strength, save slurry process, solved in the starching process, can the be heated brute force of atrophy and yarn of water miscible polyvinyl alcohol fibre and can sharply reduce the woven difficult problem of influence.
5. the production method of a kind of air-flow gel hollow yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that airflow apparatus is the air-flow that is fed certain air pressure by air valve switch (8) to air-flow output carrier pipe (7) lining, enter air inlet (6) and blow to the middle yarn road of air-flow housing (3), yarn enters the yarn road by drawing yarn porcelain eye (4), is exported by yarn poteye (5) then.
6. the production method of a kind of air-flow gel hollow yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the gel lubricating arrangement is to enter the gel input port by hydraulic press (9) by conveyance conduit, enter gel groove (12) then, allow yarn be stained with gel, remaining gel can flow to gel returnable bottle (13) and collect.
CN 201210048446 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel Pending CN103290550A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210048446 CN103290550A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210048446 CN103290550A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103290550A true CN103290550A (en) 2013-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210048446 Pending CN103290550A (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Hollow yarn production method utilizing airflow and gel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103290550A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111455505A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-28 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 Short fiber/filament interlacing composite spinning device and method
CN117552143A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 江苏欣战江纤维科技股份有限公司 Air textured yarn machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111455505A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-28 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 Short fiber/filament interlacing composite spinning device and method
CN111455505B (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-08-10 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 Short fiber/filament interlacing composite spinning device and method
CN117552143A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 江苏欣战江纤维科技股份有限公司 Air textured yarn machine
CN117552143B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-04-02 江苏欣战江纤维科技股份有限公司 Air textured yarn machine

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Application publication date: 20130911