CN103287353A - RFID-based method for preventing random dumping through scattered field management - Google Patents

RFID-based method for preventing random dumping through scattered field management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103287353A
CN103287353A CN2012100509277A CN201210050927A CN103287353A CN 103287353 A CN103287353 A CN 103287353A CN 2012100509277 A CN2012100509277 A CN 2012100509277A CN 201210050927 A CN201210050927 A CN 201210050927A CN 103287353 A CN103287353 A CN 103287353A
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rfid
information
locker
unlocking device
dumping
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CN2012100509277A
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CN103287353B (en
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曹伟龙
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Shanghai Hongqu Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

An RFID-based method for preventing random dumping through scattered field management relates to a control device of a dumper. The technical scheme adopted is that a locked RFID locking device is mounted on each dumper, and an RFID unlocking device is mounted at each dumping point of a dumping ground; radio frequency cards are distributed to drivers by a dumping field manager; the lifting device of the dumper is electically connected with a relay of the RFID locking device, loading objects of the dumper can not be dumped at anywhere rather than the dumping place before the dumper enters the dumping place, so that the random dumping can be avoided; after the dumper enters the appointed dumping place, the driver of each dumper uses the appointed radio frequency card at the corresponding dumping point to allow the RFID unlocking device to send set RFID unlocking information to the RFID locking device, and accordingly, the circuit of lifting device of the dumper is in a connected state under a specific time; and once the dumping is completed, the relay of the RFID locking device automatically returns to the disconnected state.

Description

Dispersion field management based on RFID prevents the method for disorderly toppling over
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of controller of vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of control setup of discharging vehicle.
Background technology:
Current China is in the period of large-scale city construction, no matter be road construction, still the construction in house, in the urban construction process, can produce a large amount of building waste Loaded goodss inevitably, topple in the place that these building waste Loaded goodss need rely on self-unloading earthwork car to be transported to appointment, because the environmental pollution that the noise that disturbs residents that self-unloading earthwork car brings and Loaded goods are unrestrained, and to the infringement of road, there is concrete requirement in each city to stroke route and the dumping ground of the dumping car of transportation building waste Loaded goods.And the chaufeur of self-unloading earthwork car is because self interest relations, and the constraint in the place of the time of often deliberately ignoring and not abiding by the regulations, the route of regulation, regulation stealthily is poured over Loaded goods spacious unserviced place nearby.Disorderly the Loaded goods of toppling over causes the obstruction of road, the pollution of environment, the injury of the person, and the problem that Loaded goods is disorderly toppled over has become a troubling persistent ailment in all urban construction.
In order to renovate random upside-down mounting loading phenomenon, each relevant department and agency has strengthened the method for management and the dynamics of punishment.Work at a selected spot in relevant highway section such as sending someone and to wait for, camera system is installed, minitrack is installed.Set up the news file of the fleet, license plate number, chaufeur etc. of Loaded goods car; To information such as the course in the vehicle traveling process, stop situation and berthing times, carry out synchronization monitoring by means such as gps satellite position fixing system, pick up cameras.Relevant information also in time transmits by monitor terminal, and relevant department rely on existing technology to be strictly on guard against the Loaded goods car in violation of rules and regulations, and in time mal-practices such as random upside-down mounting loading is handled in evidence obtaining by information sharing.
But there are the deficiency of four aspects in above-mentioned means and method.
1, prevent from disorderly toppling over and of overall importancely systematically to arrange net, equipment and personnel's investment cost is huge, and the phenomenon of disorderly toppling over has interim and zonal characteristics, concentrate and occur in around the preliminary stage and building site of construction, if spend the facility that huge fund construction one cover needs all roads of covering of long-time maintenance, whether be worth.
2, all facilities need dumping car, road, communication, each supervisory management zone closely and actv. cooperates, because relate to the difference of vehicle subordinate relation, the difference of personnel's subordinate relation, the difference of ability to shoulder economically, the difference in geographic position, the difference of weather condition, the difference of dumping ground environment, the difference of dumping ground management condition, the difference of dumping ground distance, the kind difference of toppling over, can not various aspects cooperate flawlessly, dead angle and leak are arranged unavoidably.Simultaneously, all equipment and method have limitation separately, and technological means can not be exhaustive, must have to allow the unrest person of toppling over who considers economic interests that the gap that can bore is arranged.
3, above-mentioned all equipment and method are the character of monitoring, just finishing the tracking of vehicle route can not control behavior in real time, implement quite difficulty of monitoring, disorderly topple over and catch that disorderly the person of toppling over is more difficult from monitoring out disorderly to be poured into to prevent, because disorderly the place of toppling over generally is the location part of the unmanned monitoring of remote emptying aperture, the time generally is in night and morning, so the unrest person of toppling over that can catch is quite difficult.
4, even the energy that costs a lot of money and material resources are caught the dumping car of disorderly toppling over, also want follow-up inputs manpower financial capacity punish processing because existing law not have direct clause of toppling at unrest, often can only be carelessly it, can not deal with problems.
So we think: because the difference of each urban construction scale, the difference of construction period, each city is in different periods, stroke route to the dumping car of transportation building waste Loaded goods is different with dumping ground, there is no need to spend huge investment go to build one may the efficient system facility.
Because it is many-sided producing the reason of disorderly toppling over, it also is many-sided disorderly toppling over the reason that can not prevent, there is not a kind of all-round way can solve all problems, prevent and disorderly topple over the problem concrete analysis of wanting concrete, will be at concrete situation, adopt most economical and actv. corresponding method solves.
Such as: it is far away to topple over the place, does not allow disorderly to topple over outside, topples in the place in and disperses greatly, and different kinds must be poured over different pour(ing) points, topples over the place and is provided with operating personal.
The situation that picture is above-mentioned, it is a local problem, the road and the zone that relate to minority, do not relate to all roads and zone, as long as the startup power of the lifting device of dumping car is grasped in the hand of the operating personal of toppling over the place, the chaufeur of dumping car can not start the lifting device of dumping car, has just thoroughly stopped random possibility of toppling over, there is no need to set up huge monitoring system, more there is no need to arrange long-term monitoring strength.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of invention: take full advantage of existing RFID technology, and the advantage that operating personal is arranged, as the case may be, provide a kind of dispersion field management based on RFID to prevent that dumping car from disorderly toppling over method.
The principle of invention: the lifting device of dumping car is not before obtaining permission, make it be in the state that can not start use always, the chaufeur of dumping car have to be through allowing to start lifting device, the lifting device of dumping car is only being toppled over the appointment pour(ing) point in place, after having checked testing vehicle register with the RFID technology, allow to start use through operating personal.
Radio-frequency technique (RFID) is REID, and radio-frequency card is called radio-frequency (RF) tag, electronic tag, responser, data carrier again; Whether the radio-frequency card receiving device is called reader, readout device again, scanning device, communicator, read write line (depend on electronic tag can wireless rewrite data).Between radio-frequency card and the radio-frequency card receiving device by coupling element realize space (no touch) coupling of radiofrequency signal, in coupling channel, according to sequential relationship, realization is read or write operation tag recognition sign indicating number and stored data, and the exchange of the transmission of energy, data.
The scheme that solves: prevent that based on the dispersion field management of RFID dumping car from disorderly toppling over method, comprise RFID locker, RFID unlocking device and radio-frequency card, the RFID locker is installed on the dumping car, the RFID unlocking device is arranged on each pour(ing) point of toppling over the place, and radio-frequency card is distributed to chaufeur by the operating personal of toppling over the place.
RFID locker on dumping car comprises RFID receiving device, coding-decoding circuit, calculating control circuit and relay, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is connected on the relay of RFID locker, the RFID receiving device can receive the radio frequency release information that the RFID unlocking device sends, coding-decoding circuit can be with the information decoding that receives, and whether calculating control circuit can preset, differentiates and carry out UNICOM's relay.
Lifting device refers to the self-unloading device of dumping car, self-unloading device generally is made of power takeoff, electromagnetic valve etc., the circuit of lifting device refers to start the connection lead of electromagnetic valve, the circuit that disconnects lifting device refers to this connection lead is become unconnected state that disconnects, and the circuit of UNICOM's lifting device refers to this connection lead is become the state that UNICOM connects.
The RFID locker is in the state of locking in the time of normality, relay is in the state of disconnection, just each dumping car enter topple over the place before, the RFID locker is the state of the locking that is in the normal state, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is the state that is in disconnection, when the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is in off-state, the lifting device of this dumping car can not lifting, just chaufeur enter topple over the place before, be to open lifting device voluntarily, because chaufeur can not start the lifting device of dumping car, the lifting device of dumping car can not lifting, dumping car is to topple over Loaded goods Anywhere beyond the place toppling over, and has so just stopped the possibility that unrest is toppled over.
The calculating control circuit of RFID locker can instruct control relay whether to enter the state of UNICOM, and the foundation whether calculating control circuit instruction control relay enters the state of UNICOM is to obtain the RFID unlocking device sends RFID release information from agreement to the RFID locker.
The RFID unlocking device is received RF card information and the device that sends the RFID release information of agreement to the RFID locker, the RFID unlocking device is installed on each pour(ing) point of toppling over the place, and the RFID unlocking device of each pour(ing) point will just can make this RFID unlocking device send the RFID release information of agreement with different radio-frequency cards.The RFID unlocking device comprises radio-frequency card receiving device, coding-decoding circuit, calculating control circuit and RFID sending set, the radio-frequency card receiving device can the received RF card appointed information, coding-decoding circuit can be with the information decoding that receives, and calculating control circuit can preset, differentiates and carry out whether send the RFID release information of arranging to the RFID locker.
Radio-frequency card in toppling over site administrator's hand in place, it is the voucher of a release, radio-frequency card can make the RFID unlocking device send the RFID release information of agreement to the RFID locker, radio-frequency card is grasped in the site administrator's who topples over the place hand, dumping car arrive appointment topple over the place after, be distributed to the different radio-frequency card of chaufeur of each dumping car by operating personal, the chaufeur of each dumping car is to each pour(ing) point, makes the RFID unlocking device of this pour(ing) point send the RFID release information of arranging to the RFID locker on the dumping car with the radio-frequency card of appointment.
The RFID locker is received after the RFID release information of agreement, coding-decoding circuit is with the information decoding that receives, calculating control circuit is default, differentiate and carry out the state that whether relay is become UNICOM, if conforming to, information just the state change of relay is become the state of UNICOM, after relay becomes UNICOM's state, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car also changes becomes the UNICOM of specific time state, and at this time the chaufeur of this dumping car can use lifting device to topple over the Loaded goods of dumping car.
The relay of toppling over RFID locker after finishing recovers the state that disconnects automatically, the chaufeur of dumping car can not start the lifting device of dumping car, this dumping car fill Loaded goods come again topple over the place in, the operating personal of toppling over the place makes the RFID unlocking device send the RFID release information of agreement to the RFID locker on the dumping car with radio-frequency card again, make the state that is in UNICOM at the circuit of the lifting device of this dumping car, the chaufeur of this dumping car can be toppled over Loaded goods toppling over the place.
The present invention is achieved in that the dispersion field management based on RFID prevents the method for disorderly toppling over, comprise RFID locker, RFID unlocking device and radio-frequency card, the RFID locker comprises RFID receiving device, locker coding-decoding circuit, locker calculating control circuit and relay; The RFID receiving device can receive the information of RFID unlocking device, and the locker coding-decoding circuit can be with the information decoding that receives, and the locker calculating control circuit can arrange, storage and discriminant information and whether instruct UNICOM's relay;
The RFID unlocking device comprises radio-frequency card receiving device, unlocking device coding-decoding circuit, unlocking device calculating control circuit and RFID information transmitting apparatus, the radio-frequency card receiving device can the received RF card information, coding-decoding circuit can be with the information decoding that receives, and calculating control circuit can be preset, whether discriminant information and instruction send RFID information;
Radio-frequency card is setting, the storage information of a special use and the device that sends RFID information; The information of storage can be set, arrange and change on RFID locker, radio-frequency card and RFID unlocking device;
The RFID locker is arranged on the dumping car, the RFID receiving device is connected with the locker coding-decoding circuit, the locker coding-decoding circuit is connected with the locker calculating control circuit, the locker calculating control circuit is connected with relay, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is connected on the relay of RFID locker, when relay is in the state of disconnection, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is in the state of disconnection, when relay was in UNICOM's state, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car was in the state of UNICOM;
The RFID unlocking device is that a RFID information receives and sending set, the information of the agreement that the RFID unlocking device can the received RF card sends, the RFID unlocking device receives that radio-frequency card sends after the information of agreement, information is sent to the unlocking device coding-decoding circuit, the unlocking device coding-decoding circuit with information decoding after, information is sent into the unlocking device calculating control circuit, the unlocking device calculating control circuit is differentiated information, if conform to default information, just instruct the RFID sending set to send the RFID release information of agreement;
The RFID locker can receive the RFID release information of the agreement of RFID unlocking device transmission, the RFID locker receives after the RFID release information of agreement, information is sent to the locker coding-decoding circuit, the locker coding-decoding circuit with information decoding after, information is sent into the locker calculating control circuit, the locker calculating control circuit is differentiated information, if conform to the information of presetting, enters the state of UNICOM with regard to commands relays.
Wherein, the RFID unlocking device is arranged on the pour(ing) point of each dispersion of toppling over the place;
Wherein, the appointed information of each RFID unlocking device setting is different, has only supporting with it radio-frequency card can make this RFID unlocking device send the release information of agreement.
Wherein, the relay of RFID locker is in the state of disconnection normality the time.
Wherein, the time of the each UNICOM of RFID locker relay is set, and recovers the state that disconnects automatically above the time relay of setting.
Wherein, radio-frequency card is by being distributed in the hand of driver of each dumping car at the operating personal of toppling over the place.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, RFID radio frequency identification is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is identified object automatically and obtain related data by radiofrequency signal, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various harsies environment.The RFID technology can be identified high-speed moving object and can identify a plurality of labels simultaneously, and is swift and convenient to operate.The RFID technology has waterproof, antimagnetic, high temperature resistant, long service life, read that distance is big, data can encrypt, store that data capacity is bigger, the storage information change waits advantage freely on the label.
2, the RFID locker is the state that is in locking in the time of normality, only can make the RFID locker at the RFID unlocking device of toppling over the place, become the state of opening from the state change of locking, relay is the state that disconnects in the time of normality, when the RFID locker became opening state, relay entered the state of UNICOM.Just each dumping car enter topple over the place before, the RFID locker is the state of the locking that is in the normal state, the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is the state that is in disconnection, when the circuit of the lifting device of dumping car is in off-state, the lifting device of this dumping car can not lifting, just chaufeur enter topple over the place before, be to open lifting device voluntarily, because chaufeur can not start the lifting device of dumping car, the lifting device of dumping car can not lifting, can't topple over toppling over Anywhere beyond the place, so just stop the possibility that unrest is toppled over.
3, and the RFID unlocking device that is dispersed in each pour(ing) point need just can make this RFID unlocking device send RFID release information to the RFID locker on the dumping car with different radio-frequency cards, so, even to toppling over the place, the chaufeur of dumping car can not be toppled in arbitrary unrest, but can only topple at the pour(ing) point of appointment.
Radio-frequency card is the voucher of a release, radio-frequency card can make the RFID unlocking device send radio frequency release information to the RFID locker, radio-frequency card is grasped in the site administrator's who topples over the place hand, have only dumping car to arrive toppling over after the place of appointment, topple over the operating personal at scene, place and tell the dumping car chaufeur pour(ing) point of appointment, and give chaufeur with the radio-frequency card of this pour(ing) point, chaufeur could be in the dumping time introversion upside-down mounting loading in appointment of the pour(ing) point of appointment.
Topple over after Loaded goods finishes at dumping car, the RFID locker recovers the state of locking automatically, just the relay of RFID locker recovers the state that disconnects automatically, the chaufeur of this dumping car can not start the lifting device of this dumping car, only this dumping car fill Loaded goods come again topple over the place in, the operating personal of toppling over the place makes the RFID locker open-minded with radio-frequency card again, make relay be in the state of UNICOM again, chaufeur just can start the lifting device of dumping car again and topple over Loaded goods.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1: demonstration be dumping car beyond toppling over the place in, the circuit condition scheme drawing of the lifting device of RFID locker and dumping car.
Accompanying drawing 2: be dumping car after topple over the place, use after the RFID unlocking device circuit condition scheme drawing of RFID locker and dumping car lifting device.
Accompanying drawing 3 is: dumping car travels in the plan sketch of toppling over inside and outside the place.
In the accompanying drawings:
10: dumping car, 11:RFID locker, 12:RFID receiving device, 13: the locker coding-decoding circuit, 14: locker calculating control circuit, 15: relay, 16: the circuit of lifting device, 17: lifting device, 18: the dumping car of locking states, 19: the dumping car of opening state
20: radio-frequency card, the 21:RFID unlocking device, 22: the radio-frequency card receiving device, 23: the unlocking device coding-decoding circuit, 24: the unlocking device calculating control circuit, the 25:RFID sending set,
30: topple over the place, 31: running route, 32: operating personal, 33: pour(ing) point,
Succinct for what illustrate, power source voltage and source are not described and explain among the civilian neutralization figure.
Lifting device refers to the self-unloading device of dumping car, self-unloading device generally is made of power takeoff, electromagnetic valve etc., the circuit of lifting device refers to start the connection lead of electromagnetic valve, the circuit that disconnects lifting device refers to this connection lead is become unconnected state that disconnects, and the circuit of UNICOM's lifting device refers to this connection lead is become the state that UNICOM connects.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 shows is the situation scheme drawing of dumping car 10 beyond toppling over place 30 time.
Show among the figure: some dumping cars 10 are arranged travelling to toppling over place 30 at running route 31, represent with A, B, C, N respectively.
On each dumping car 10 RFID locker 11 is arranged, the RFID locker 11 to A dumping car 10 among the figure has carried out illustrative.
RFID locker 11 comprises RFID receiving device 12, locker coding-decoding circuit 13, locker calculating control circuit 14 and relay 15, RFID receiving device 12, locker coding-decoding circuit 13, locker calculating control circuit 14 and relay 15 are connected to each other, RFID receiving device 12 can receive the RFID release information that RFID unlocking device 21 sends, locker coding-decoding circuit 13 can be with information decoding, locker calculating control circuit 14 can be differentiated information, becomes UNICOM's state if information conforms to regard to commands relays 15.
The circuit 16 of dumping car 10 lifting devices be connected relay 15 above, because all RFID lockers 11 are the states that are in locking in the time of normality always, its relay 15 is the states that disconnect, so the circuit 16 of dumping car 10 lifting devices also is in the state of disconnection always.
The relay 15 of all dumping cars 10 among the figure all is the state that is in disconnection, the circuit 16 of the lifting device of dumping car 10 is the states that are in disconnection, and the circuit 16 of all lifting devices is in the lifting device 17 of the dumping car 10 of off-state can not lifting.Because the lifting device 17 of dumping car 10 is can not lifting, just thoroughly stopped random possibility of toppling over.
RFID unlocking device 21 is that a radio-frequency card 20 receives and RFID release information transmitting apparatus, RFID unlocking device 21 can send the RFID release information of agreement to the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10, the RFID appointed information that RFID unlocking device 21 can received RF card 20 sends.
Show among the figure: toppling over place 30 has several pour(ing) points 33, each pour(ing) point 33 has a RFID unlocking device 21, the RFID information of the agreement that each RFID unlocking device 21 will send with the radio-frequency card that is complementary 20 just can make this RFID unlocking device 21 send the RFID release information of agreement.RFID unlocking device 21 to A pour(ing) point 33 among the figure has carried out illustrative.
RFID unlocking device 21 comprises radio-frequency card receiving device 22, unlocking device coding-decoding circuit 23, unlocking device calculating control circuit 24 and RFID transtation mission circuit, radio-frequency card receiving device 22, unlocking device coding-decoding circuit 23, unlocking device calculating control circuit 24 and RFID transtation mission circuit are connected to each other, radio-frequency card receiving device 22 can received RF card 20 the RFID appointed information, unlocking device coding-decoding circuit 23 can be with the information decoding that receives, the RFID release information that unlocking device calculating control circuit 24 can be preset, whether discriminant information and instruction send agreement;
RFID unlocking device 21 is according to different situations, be separately positioned on the pour(ing) point 33 of toppling over each dispersion in the place 30, the kind that each pour(ing) point 33 is toppled over is different, dumping car 10 has only the radio-frequency card 20 of taking the pour(ing) point 33 that will go from operating personal 32, arrive the pour(ing) point 33 of appointment, can use the RFID unlocking device 21 of radio-frequency card 20 these pour(ing) points 33 of instruction to the RFID release information of the RFID locker 11 transmission agreements of dumping car 10, could start lifting device 17 like this and topple over Loaded goods.
Just chaufeur was to open lifting device 17 voluntarily before entering pour(ing) point 33, because chaufeur can not start the lifting device 17 of dumping car 10.The dumping car 10 of A, B....N, they must arrive topples over after the place 30, takes the radio-frequency card 20 of operating personal 32 distribution, and to could UNICOMs good oneself the circuit 16 of lifting device of the pour(ing) point 33 of appointment, startup lifting device 17 is toppled over Loaded goods.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is dumping cars 10 after topple over place 30, uses the later situation scheme drawing of RFID unlocking device 21.
The RFID unlocking device 21 that is dispersed in each pour(ing) point 33 need just can make this RFID unlocking device 21 send RFID release information to the RFID locker 11 on the dumping car 10 with different radio-frequency card 20, so, even to toppling over place 30, the chaufeur of dumping car 10 can not be toppled in arbitrary unrest, but can only topple at the pour(ing) point 33 of appointment.
Dumping car 10 arrive appointments topple over place 30 after, the operating personal 32 of toppling over 30 scenes, place will be according to the kind of the Loaded goods of dumping car 10, determine to give what radio-frequency card of chaufeur 20 again, specify him to go to topple over to a pour(ing) point 33, dumping car 10 arrives after the pour(ing) point 33 of appointment, with the radio-frequency card receiving device 22 of radio-frequency card 20 near the RFID unlocking device 21 of this pour(ing) point 33, radio-frequency card 20 can send the RFID appointed information to radio-frequency card receiving device 22, unlocking device coding-decoding circuit 23 can be with the information decoding that receives, unlocking device calculating control circuit 24 can discriminant information, if meet the requirement that sets in advance, just instruct RFID sending set 25 to send the RFID release information of agreement.
The RFID receiving device 12 of the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10 receives after the RFID release information of agreement, locker coding-decoding circuit 13 sends to locker calculating control circuit 14 later on information decoding, 14 pairs of information of locker calculating control circuit are differentiated, if meet the requirement that sets in advance, become the state of UNICOM with regard to commands relays 15, so the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10 is to be in the state of opening among the figure, the dumping car 10 of each pour(ing) point 33 can start lifting device 17 at pour(ing) point 33 separately and topple over Loaded goods.
Because relay 15 is the states that are in UNICOM in specific time, surpass the state that specific time relay 15 recovers disconnection automatically, topple over after Loaded goods finishes at dumping car 10, RFID locker 11 recovers the state of locking automatically, the chaufeur of this dumping car 10 just can not start the lifting device 17 of this dumping car 10, only this dumping car 10 fill Loaded goods come again topple over place 30 in, take radio-frequency card 20 from operating personal 32 again, pour(ing) point 33 to appointment, make RFID unlocking device 21 send the RFID release information of agreement with radio-frequency card 20, make the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10 open-minded, make relay 15 be in the state of UNICOM again, chaufeur just can start the lifting device 17 of dumping car 10 again and topple over Loaded goods.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 3 is that dumping car 10 travels and toppling over the inside and outside plan sketch in place 30.
Among the figure, there are some dumping cars 10 travelling to toppling over place 30, represent with A, B, C, N respectively, these will remove to topple over the dumping car 10 of Loaded goods to toppling over place 30, in outside toppling over place 30, because the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10 is in the normality of locking, chaufeur is to topple over Loaded goods.
Among the figure, dumping car 10 usefulness " * " outside toppling over place 30 mark, expression is the dumping car 18 of locking states, this time dumping car 10 can not be in running route 31 updip upside-down mounting loadings.
Dumping car 10 has only to have arrived topples over after the place 30, through the described operation of Fig. 2, makes the RFID locker 11 of dumping car 10 open-minded, and chaufeur just can be toppled over Loaded goods.
Among the figure, dumping car 10 usefulness " √ " in toppling over place 30 mark, expression is the dumping car 19 of opening state, this time dumping car 10 can topple over Loaded goods.

Claims (6)

1. the dispersion field management based on RFID prevents the method for disorderly toppling over, comprise RFID locker (11), RFID unlocking device (21) and radio-frequency card (20), RFID locker (11) comprises RFID receiving device (12), locker coding-decoding circuit (13), locker calculating control circuit (14) and relay (15), RFID receiving device (12) can receive the information of RFID unlocking device (21), locker coding-decoding circuit (13) can be with the information decoding that receives, and locker calculating control circuit (14) can arrange, storage and discriminant information and whether instruct UNICOM's relay (15);
RFID unlocking device (21) comprises radio-frequency card receiving device (22), unlocking device coding-decoding circuit (23), unlocking device calculating control circuit (24) and RFID information transmitting apparatus, radio-frequency card receiving device (22) can received RF card (20) information, coding-decoding circuit can be with the information decoding that receives, and calculating control circuit can be preset, whether discriminant information and instruction send RFID information;
Radio-frequency card (20) is setting, the storage information of a special use and the device that sends RFID information; Agreement can be set, arrange and change the information that stores on RFID locker (11), radio-frequency card (20) and RFID unlocking device (21);
It is characterized in that: RFID locker (11) is arranged on the dumping car (10), RFID receiving device (12) is connected with locker coding-decoding circuit (13), locker coding-decoding circuit (13) is connected with locker calculating control circuit (14), locker calculating control circuit (14) is connected with relay (15), the circuit (16) of the lifting device of dumping car (10) is connected on the relay (15) of RFID locker (11), when relay (15) is in the state of disconnection, the circuit (16) of the lifting device of dumping car (10) is in the state of disconnection, when relay (15) was in UNICOM's state, the circuit (16) of the lifting device of dumping car (10) was in the state of UNICOM;
RFID unlocking device (21) is that a RFID information receives and sending set, the information of the agreement that RFID unlocking device (21) can received RF card (20) sends, RFID unlocking device (21) receives that radio-frequency card (20) sends after the information of agreement, information is sent to unlocking device coding-decoding circuit (23), unlocking device coding-decoding circuit (23) is with after the information decoding, information is sent into unlocking device calculating control circuit (24), unlocking device calculating control circuit (24) is differentiated information, if conform to default information, just instruct RFID sending set (25) to send the RFID release information of agreement;
RFID locker (11) can receive the RFID release information of the agreement of RFID unlocking device (21) transmission, RFID locker (11) receives after the RFID release information of agreement, information is sent to locker coding-decoding circuit (13), locker coding-decoding circuit (13) is with after the information decoding, information is sent into locker calculating control circuit (14), locker calculating control circuit (14) is differentiated information, if conform to default information, enter the state of UNICOM with regard to commands relays (15).
2. the dispersion field management based on RFID according to claim 1 prevents from disorderly toppling over method, and it is characterized in that: RFID unlocking device (21) is arranged on the pour(ing) point (33) of each dispersion of toppling over place (30).
3. the dispersion field management based on RFID according to claim 1 prevents the method for disorderly toppling over, it is characterized in that: the appointed information that each RFID unlocking device (21) arranges is different, has only supporting with it radio-frequency card (20) can make this RFID unlocking device (21) send the release information of agreement.
4. the dispersion field management based on RFID according to claim 1 prevents from disorderly toppling over method, and it is characterized in that: the relay (15) of RFID locker (11) is in the state of disconnection in the time of normality.
5. the dispersion field management based on RFID according to claim 1 prevents the method for disorderly toppling over, it is characterized in that: the time of the each UNICOM's relay (15) of RFID locker (11) is set, and surpasses the state that the automatic recovery of the time relay of setting (15) disconnects.
6. the dispersion field management based on RFID according to claim 1 prevents from disorderly toppling over method, and it is characterized in that: radio-frequency card (20) is by being distributed in the hand of driver of each dumping car (10) at the operating personal of toppling over place (30) (32).
CN201210050927.7A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Dispersion field management based on RFID prevents the method for disorderly toppling over Expired - Fee Related CN103287353B (en)

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