CN103284854A - 安全床椅 - Google Patents

安全床椅 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103284854A
CN103284854A CN2012100543348A CN201210054334A CN103284854A CN 103284854 A CN103284854 A CN 103284854A CN 2012100543348 A CN2012100543348 A CN 2012100543348A CN 201210054334 A CN201210054334 A CN 201210054334A CN 103284854 A CN103284854 A CN 103284854A
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China
Prior art keywords
chair
bed
patient
seated
waist
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CN2012100543348A
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English (en)
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高春华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012100543348A priority Critical patent/CN103284854A/zh
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Abstract

安全床椅，只有椅背，没有椅垫，固定于床面。患者不下床，坐在床上达到坐于椅子上一样的效果。省时，省力又方便，是危重患者康复锻炼的好帮手。

Description

安全床椅
技术领域
本发明属康复辅助设备。
  
背景技术
在ICU，危重病人等病情稳定后为了更好的康复脱离呼吸机，需要病人早期肢体床上运动以提高病人的各种能力及改善心肺功能，甚至要求机械通气的病人能够坐于床边，逐渐过渡到下床运动，以降低病人的死亡率，提高脱机成功率。患者循序渐进的活动方案管理，可以增加患者的适应能力，减少患者的体力消耗，减少医务人员搬患者下床活动的人力配置，提高患者活动做起的依从性，减少跌倒、坠床、心血管反应等意外情况的发生。病床虽然可以摇高床头，患者可以床上上半身坐起，但患者下肢不能下垂活动，腹部受压不利于横隔的活动，不利于呼吸功能的改善，且患者极易下滑，舒适度欠佳。下床坐于轮椅上虽然满足于活动的要求，但危重病人自我活动能力几乎为零，完全依赖于医务人员的协助，一次下床需要3-4个人员的协助，费力又不安全。且病人身上多根管道，搬运时很容易发生意外拔管，因为种种限制，临床给病人的活动依从性就会下降。就于上述情况，结合轮椅与床上摇高的优点，我们设计了安全床椅，方便临床危重病人和医务人员使用，提高患者康复活动的安全性。
发明内容
椅子主体设计为一个椅背和椅子框架，直接放于床上即可使用。椅背分1、2、3档高度，可以调节。椅背腰部略突，符合背部曲线。腰部设计安全带，方便病人坐起时保护，防止侧歪。椅子板缺如，患者直接侧身坐于床上。椅子前面椅钩钩于床沿，患者往后靠，防止床椅前后移动。侧面扶手病人坐好后拉起保护。不用时椅背翻下，与椅子框架合拢，方便储藏，不占据空间。
附图说明
图1是安全床椅图。
Figure 290295DEST_PATH_692517DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
 椅背
 枕头
Figure 675588DEST_PATH_700979DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
 3个档位，3种斜度
Figure 70797DEST_PATH_33871DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
 扶手
Figure 822853DEST_PATH_35194DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
 扶手控制钮，下拉，扶手放下。扶手拉起，按钮锁住
Figure 645315DEST_PATH_982290DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
 安全带
Figure 912348DEST_PATH_187007DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
 椅钩，固定于床沿
Figure 111248DEST_PATH_572857DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
 椅子塑形杆。

Claims (1)

1.椅子主体设计为一个椅背和椅子框架，直接放于床上即可使用。椅背分1、2、3档高度，可以调节。椅背腰部略突，符合背部曲线。腰部设计安全带，方便病人坐起时保护，防止侧歪。椅子板缺如，患者直接侧身坐于床上。椅子前面椅钩钩于床沿，患者往后靠，防止床椅前后移动。侧面扶手病人坐好后拉起保护。不用时椅背翻下，与椅子框架合拢，方便储藏，不占据空间。
 
CN2012100543348A 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 安全床椅 Pending CN103284854A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100543348A CN103284854A (zh) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 安全床椅

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100543348A CN103284854A (zh) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 安全床椅

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103284854A true CN103284854A (zh) 2013-09-11

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CN2012100543348A Pending CN103284854A (zh) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 安全床椅

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Country Link
CN (1) CN103284854A (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US815190A (en) * 1905-07-21 1906-03-13 Charles E Marchessault Folding-seat back.
US1293778A (en) * 1918-11-11 1919-02-11 Adolph H Holm Foldable-seat attachment for benches.
US2448924A (en) * 1945-05-30 1948-09-07 Warren R Smith Bed rest
US3343185A (en) * 1965-10-07 1967-09-26 Nemser Marie Collapsible, combined backrest and armrest for a patient or invalid
CN201029631Y (zh) * 2007-04-03 2008-03-05 大连大学 一种符合脊柱生理性弯曲的座椅

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US815190A (en) * 1905-07-21 1906-03-13 Charles E Marchessault Folding-seat back.
US1293778A (en) * 1918-11-11 1919-02-11 Adolph H Holm Foldable-seat attachment for benches.
US2448924A (en) * 1945-05-30 1948-09-07 Warren R Smith Bed rest
US3343185A (en) * 1965-10-07 1967-09-26 Nemser Marie Collapsible, combined backrest and armrest for a patient or invalid
CN201029631Y (zh) * 2007-04-03 2008-03-05 大连大学 一种符合脊柱生理性弯曲的座椅

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Application publication date: 20130911