CN103279302A - Method and device for displaying stratified data - Google Patents
Method and device for displaying stratified data Download PDFInfo
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- CN103279302A CN103279302A CN2013102110124A CN201310211012A CN103279302A CN 103279302 A CN103279302 A CN 103279302A CN 2013102110124 A CN2013102110124 A CN 2013102110124A CN 201310211012 A CN201310211012 A CN 201310211012A CN 103279302 A CN103279302 A CN 103279302A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method, device and system for displaying stratified data. A display request for the stratified data is acquired, and data of strata which need to be displayed are acquired according to the display request, wherein the data comprise multiple first data nodes. Parental data nodes of the first data nodes are acquired, the number of strata of the parental data nodes is also acquired, then data of the multiple first data nodes are displayed on a screen in the form of a master circular ring, and data of the parental data nodes are displayed and the number of the strata of the parental data nodes is marked above the master circular ring in the form of multiple concentric circular rings which are different in diameter. The method, device and system for displaying the stratified data can improve the display effect of multi-stratum data and operation usability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, be specifically related to a kind of methods of exhibiting and device of individual-layer data.
Background technology
In recent years; develop rapidly along with the communication technology; various function and applications on the terminal are horn of plenty more and more also; in a lot of function and applications of terminal, usually can relate to the displaying of multi-layer data, therefore; how to allow multi-layer data better at screen; particularly display on the touch screen, to offer user bandwagon effect and interactive mode better, be the problem that industry is paid close attention to always.
In the prior art, for the displaying of individual-layer data, following several mode is arranged generally:
1, divide page exhibition method: after the user clicks node, the whole screen of system refresh, and show all child nodes under this node;
2, layering exhibition method: after the user clicked node, node launched downwards, showed all child nodes of this node, and wherein, the child node of expansion is compared to its father node, and some spaces are vacated in the place ahead, to embody set membership;
In research and practice process to prior art, the present inventor finds, several exhibition methods of prior art are owing to be subjected to the restriction of screen space, when hierarchical data structure is comparatively complicated, its bandwagon effect and operation ease for use are not good, such as, divide page exhibition method can't in the interface, embody father and son's hierarchical relationship intuitively, and the layering exhibition method is when showing the multilayer node, it is in disorder that screen interface can seem, and operation is also inconvenient, etc.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods of exhibiting and device of individual-layer data, can improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data, and improves the operation ease for use.
First aspect, the embodiment of the invention provide a kind of methods of exhibiting of individual-layer data, comprising:
Obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, described displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level;
According to the data that the described needs of described displaying acquisition request are showed level, the described data that need to show level comprise the data of K first back end, and described K first back end belongs to same one deck, wherein K 〉=1;
Obtain the parent back end of described K first back end and the number of plies N of parent back end, described parent back end comprises direct parent back end, and wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Draw first a main annulus at screen, in order to show the data of J described first back end, wherein J≤K;
Drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the described first main annulus place, wherein, 1≤M≤N; At least have second a main annulus in the donut of a described M different-diameter, the described second main annulus is in order to show the data of described direct parent back end.
In first kind of possible embodiment, in conjunction with first aspect, this method can also comprise:
If there is the sub level back end in the current data node, below described current data node or at least one annulus of right-hand drafting have the sub level back end to identify described current data node, described current data node is any one first back end in described K first back end.
In second kind of possible embodiment, in conjunction with first aspect, this method can also comprise:
Obtain the switching command of user's input, described switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in the described first main annulus or the described second main annulus; Change the data of showing in the described first main annulus according to described switching command, or change the data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus according to described switching command, or according to described switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command.
In the third possible embodiment, in conjunction with second kind of first aspect possible embodiment, wherein, the switching command of the described user's of obtaining input can comprise:
The touch operation of monitoring users generates described switching command according to described touch operation.
In the 4th kind of possible embodiment, described according to described touch operation generation switching command in conjunction with the third possible embodiment of first aspect, can comprise:
When described touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described first main annulus place time, calculate first sliding distance, determine that described first sliding distance when presetting first threshold, generates first switching command, described first switching command indication current data node;
Then this moment, describedly change the data of showing in the described first main annulus according to described switching command, can comprise: determine described current data node according to described first switching command, and in the described first main annulus, show the data of described current data node.
In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, described according to described touch operation generation switching command in conjunction with the third possible embodiment of first aspect, can comprise:
When described touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described second main annulus place time, calculate second sliding distance, determine that described second sliding distance when presetting second threshold value, generates second switching command, the new direct parent back end of described second switching command indication;
Then at this moment, the described data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus that change according to described switching command, comprise: determine new direct parent back end according to described second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of described direct parent back end newly as the first new back end, show described new direct parent back end by the described second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 6th kind of possible embodiment, described according to described touch operation generation switching command in conjunction with the third possible embodiment of first aspect, can comprise:
When described touch operation is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described first main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that described the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, the indication of described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end;
Then at this moment, the described data that the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the described second main annulus correspondence according to described switching command, comprise: according to described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end, show the data of described new first back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 7th kind of possible embodiment, described according to described touch operation generation switching command in conjunction with the third possible embodiment of first aspect, can comprise:
When described operating gesture is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described second main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that described the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end; Described current data node is described K any one first back end in first back end;
Then at this moment, the described data that the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command, comprise: according to described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end, show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 8th kind of possible embodiment, in conjunction with any possible embodiment in first aspect or first aspect first to the 7th kind, this method can also comprise:
With the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the described back end.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention can also provide a kind of exhibiting device of individual-layer data, comprises acquisition request unit, data capture unit, parent data capture unit and display unit;
The acquisition request unit, for the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, described displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level;
Data capture unit is used for showing according to described displaying acquisition request needs the data of level, and the described data that need to show level comprise the data of K first back end, and described K first back end belongs to same one deck, wherein K 〉=1;
The parent data capture unit is used for obtaining the parent back end of described K first back end and the number of plies N of parent back end, and described parent back end comprises direct parent back end, and wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Display unit is used for drawing first a main annulus at screen, in order to show the data of J described first back end, wherein J≤K; Drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the described first main annulus place, wherein, 1≤M≤N; At least have second a main annulus in the donut of a described M different-diameter, the described second main annulus is in order to show the number of described direct parent back end.
In first kind of possible embodiment, in conjunction with second aspect, wherein, described display unit, can also be used for having the sub level back end at the current data node, below described current data node or at least one annulus of right-hand drafting have the sub level back end to identify described current data node, described current data node is any one first back end in described K first back end.
In second kind of possible embodiment, in conjunction with second aspect, the exhibiting device of this individual-layer data can also comprise the switching command acquiring unit;
The switching command acquiring unit is used for obtaining the switching command of user's input, and described switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in the described first main annulus or the described second main annulus;
Display unit, also be used for changing the data that the described first main annulus is showed according to described switching command, or change the data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus according to described switching command, or according to described switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command.
In the third possible embodiment, in conjunction with second kind of second aspect possible embodiment, wherein, the described request acquiring unit can comprise to be monitored subelement and generates subelement;
Monitor subelement, be used for the touch operation of monitoring users;
Generate subelement, be used for generating described switching command according to described touch operation.
In the 4th kind of possible embodiment, the third possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, described generation subelement, specifically can be used for when described touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described first main annulus place, calculate first sliding distance, determine that described first sliding distance when presetting first threshold, generates first switching command, described first switching command indication current data node;
Then this moment, described display unit specifically can be used for determining described current data node according to described first switching command, and show the data of described current data node in the described first main annulus.
In the 5th kind of possible embodiment, the third possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described second main annulus place, calculate second sliding distance, determine that described second sliding distance when presetting second threshold value, generates second switching command, the new direct parent back end of described second switching command indication;
Then at this moment, described display unit, concrete being used for determined new direct parent back end according to described second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of described direct parent back end newly as the first new back end, show described new direct parent back end by the described second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 6th kind of possible embodiment, the third possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described touch operation is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described first main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that described the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, the indication of described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end;
Then at this moment, described display unit, concrete being used for according to described the 3rd switching command the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end, the data of showing described new first back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 7th kind of possible embodiment, the third possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect, described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described operating gesture is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described second main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that described the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end; Described current data node is described K any one first back end in first back end;
This moment then, described display unit, concrete be used for according to described the 4th switching command the sub level back end of current data node showed the described first new back end as the first new back end by the described first main annulus.
In the 8th kind of possible embodiment, first to the 7th kind of any possible embodiment in conjunction with second aspect or second aspect, described display unit specifically can be used for the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the described back end.
As seen, the embodiment of the invention adopts the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level according to this, wherein, these data comprise the data of a plurality of first back end, obtain the parent back end of first back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies of this first back end, the data of on screen, showing these a plurality of first back end then with the form of the first main annulus, and above this main annulus in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show the data of this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 a is the process flow diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 b is the bandwagon effect synoptic diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is another process flow diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 b is the bandwagon effect synoptic diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 a is the another process flow diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 b is the bandwagon effect synoptic diagram of the methods of exhibiting of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 a is that operating gesture is the effect synoptic diagram when sliding left;
Fig. 4 b is that operating gesture is the effect synoptic diagram when sliding to the right;
Effect synoptic diagram when Fig. 4 c is the contraction data node;
Effect synoptic diagram when Fig. 4 d is the expanding data node;
Fig. 5 a is the structural representation of the exhibiting device of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 b is another structural representation of the exhibiting device of the individual-layer data that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 c is the structural representation of the switching command acquiring unit that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the communication system that provides of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods of exhibiting, device and system of individual-layer data.Below be elaborated respectively.
Embodiment one,
The embodiment of the invention will be described from the angle of the exhibiting device of individual-layer data, and the exhibiting device of this individual-layer data specifically can be integrated in the terminal, and this terminal is specifically as follows equipment such as mobile phone or panel computer.
A kind of methods of exhibiting of individual-layer data comprises: obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, this displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level; According to these data of showing acquisition request needs displaying level, wherein, this need show that the data of level comprise the data of a plurality of first back end, and wherein, these a plurality of first back end belong to same one deck; Obtain parent back end (this parent back end comprises direct parent back end and indirect parent back end) and the parent back end number of plies N of this first back end; Draw first a main annulus at screen, data in order to exposition first back end, and, drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the first main annulus place, at least there is second a main annulus in the donut of this M different-diameter, in order to show the data of direct parent back end, wherein, 1≤M≤N.
As shown in Figure 1a, idiographic flow can be as follows:
101, obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, wherein, this displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level;
For example, specifically can directly receive the displaying request of the individual-layer data that the user sends, perhaps, also can the monitoring users operating gesture, generate the displaying request of individual-layer data then according to this operating gesture.
Wherein, user's operating gesture can arrange according to the demand of practical application or user's hobby, such as, can perhaps vertically upwards slide along screen vertically to lower slider, perhaps laterally slide left, perhaps laterally slide to the right, even can be standardized circle on screen, etc.
It should be noted that under the sight of non-touch-screen, the user sends instructions under also can coming by button operation, in order to generate the displaying request of corresponding individual-layer data, with implementation similarly, do not repeat them here.
102, according to these data of showing acquisition request needs displaying level, wherein, this need show that the data of level comprise the data of K data node, for convenience, in embodiments of the present invention, this K data node is called first back end; Wherein, this K first back end belongs to same one deck, and K is integer, and K 〉=1.
103, obtain the parent back end of this K first back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies N of this first back end, wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
For example, specifically can when there is the parent back end in definite this first back end, obtain the parent back end of this first back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies N of this first back end.
Wherein, the parent back end of this first back end comprises direct parent back end and indirect parent back end, directly the parent back end refers to last layer (or being called a jumping) back end of first back end, and the indirect data node refers to the back end on the last layer back end of first back end, such as, if the last layer back end of back end A is back end B, the last layer back end of back end B is back end C, then back end B is called the direct parent back end of back end A, and back end C is called the indirect parent back end of back end A.For example, Guangdong Province is the direct parent back end in Shenzhen, and China is the direct parent back end in Guangdong Province, and China is the indirect parent back end in Shenzhen so.
In addition, the method that obtains the parent back end number of plies N of this first back end can have multiple, do not repeat them here, for example, if back end A exists direct parent back end B and indirect parent back end C, then the parent back end number of plies N of back end A is 2, by that analogy, etc.
104, draw an annulus at screen, in order to show the data of J first back end, for convenience, in embodiments of the present invention, this is used for showing that the annulus of first back end is called the first main annulus.
Wherein, J can arrange according to the demand of practical application, and J is integer, and J≤K, that is to say, and on the first main annulus, data that can an exposition first back end, the data that also can show the first whole back end.
In addition, drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at this first main annulus place, wherein, have second a main annulus in the donut of this M different-diameter at least, this second main annulus is in order to show the data of this direct parent back end.
Wherein, M can arrange according to the demand of practical application, and M is integer, and 1≤M≤N.
That optionally, can also show other on this second main annulus is positioned at data with other back end of one deck with this direct parent back end.This first main annulus and the second main annulus can be the main annulus of three dimensional form, are called three-dimensional main annulus.
For example, if these needs are showed included a plurality of first back end of data of level and are: back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06, and these back end (are back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06) common parent back end is back end A0, the data of layer are except comprising back end A0 under the back end A0, also comprise back end B0, back end C0, back end D0, back end E0 and back end F0, then at this moment, the data that can on screen, show back end A01 with the form of a main annulus of three-dimensional, the data of back end A02, the data of back end A03, the data of back end A04, the data of the data of back end A05 and back end A06, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show that the affiliated layer data of parent back end (is the data of back end A0, the data of back end B0, the data of back end C0, the data of back end D0, the data of the data of back end E0 and back end F0), in addition, can also identify this parent back end number of plies, such as, if the number of plies is 2, then the donut with two different-diameter sizes identifies, if the number of plies is 3, then the concentric circles with three different-diameter sizes identifies, by that analogy, etc., such as, concrete display effect can be referring to Fig. 1 b.Certainly, in view of the restriction of screen size, can arrange also no matter how many numbers of plies has, all be to use several, such as just two or three wait the concentric circles of different-diameter size to identify the parent back end that has multilayer.
Wherein, can be with the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the back end.
Optionally, a plurality of back end of arranging at annulus, when concrete the demonstration, each back end can be by the icon representation of a band text, and can present 3 dimension effects to the user on the whole according to demand, and, the current data node can be arranged on position intermediate, when concrete the demonstration, the most close middle screen front end is (from the angle of three-dimensional annulus, as the back end A01 among Fig. 1 b) the icon of back end be shown as maximum, the back end on next door then reduces relatively gradually, and reduces gradually in the node brightness at annulus rear.
It should be noted that, for interface display more attractive in appearance and succinct, can arrange when with the quantity of the back end in one deck during greater than preset threshold value, only show n data node, other back end then omit sign with certain pre-set symbol, when the user draws this pre-set symbol, just show, wherein, the size of preset threshold value, pre-set symbol and n all can arrange according to the demand of practical application or user's hobby or the size of screen, wherein, n is positive integer, such as, can be set to 5,6,7 or 8 etc., do not repeat them here.
In like manner, for interface display more attractive in appearance and succinct, when the parent back end number of plies during greater than default value, also can preset with certain and mark, wherein, this presets sign and can arrange according to the size of the demand of practical application or user's hobby screen equally, does not repeat them here.
In addition, when there is the sub level back end in definite this back end, the user can also identify this back end, have the sub level back end to identify it, so that can further check its sub level back end, such as, specifically can be below this need show the back end of level, draw an annulus identifying, etc., namely afterwards, this method can also comprise in step " drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at this first main annulus place ":
At current data node (being the current back end of choosing) when having the sub level back end, below this current back end or right-hand, draw at least one annulus and have the sub level back end with this current back end of sign.Wherein, this current back end is K any one first back end in first back end.
Such as, specifically can if current data node A01 has the sub level back end, then can below back end A01, draw an annulus to identify referring to Fig. 1 b.
Optionally, form with the first main annulus on screen is showed these a plurality of first back end, and the donut of drawing M different-diameter on the parallel plane plane at this first main annulus place with the number of plies of showing this parent back end and this parent back end after, this method can also comprise:
The operating gesture of monitoring users in the annulus of same layer; Generating the request of processing according to the user with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer; Handle request expanding data node, contraction data node or select back end according to this.
Wherein, the user is being specifically as follows slip or click etc. with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer.
In addition, optional, can also switch the data on the first main annulus and/or the second main annulus, namely this method can also comprise:
Obtain the switching command of user's input, change the data of showing in this first main annulus according to this switching command, or change the data of showing in the first main annulus and the second main annulus according to this switching command, or according to this switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence according to this switching command.
Wherein, switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in this first main annulus or the second main annulus.Specifically can obtain the switching command of user's input in several ways, such as, directly receive the switching command that the user sends, perhaps, also can generate switching command according to this touch operation then by the touch operation of monitoring users.
Wherein, touch operation can comprise user's gesture operation, also can comprise the user in other way, the operation of having done such as pointer etc.For example, specifically can adopt following any one:
(1) along sliding with the parallel plane direction at this first main annulus place;
When this touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the first main annulus place time, such as when sliding to the left or to the right with the flat transverse at the first main annulus place, step " generating switching command according to this touch operation can comprise:
Calculate first sliding distance, determine that this first sliding distance when presetting first threshold, generates first switching command, wherein, this first switching command indication current data node.
Then this moment, step " changes the data of showing in the first main annulus " and can comprise according to this switching command:
Determine the current data node according to this first switching command, and in this first main annulus, show the data of this current back end.
(2) along sliding with the parallel plane direction at the second main annulus place;
When this touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at this second main annulus place the time, such as when sliding to the left or to the right with the flat transverse at the second main annulus place, step " generating switching command according to this touch operation can comprise:
Calculate second sliding distance, determine that this second sliding distance when presetting second threshold value, generates second switching command, wherein, the new direct parent back end of this second switching command indication;
Then this moment, step " changes the data of showing in the first main annulus and the second main annulus " and can comprise according to this switching command:
Determine new direct parent back end according to this second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of new direct parent back end as the first new back end, show new direct parent back end by the second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the first main annulus.
(3) slide along the direction vertical with the plane at this first main annulus place;
When this touch operation is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place, and slide when pointing to the first main annulus, step " generating switching command according to this touch operation can comprise:
Calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, wherein, the 3rd switching command indication with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of this K first back end as the first new back end.
Then this moment, step " is transformed to the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence according to this switching command the data of the level of the second main annulus correspondence " and can comprises:
According to the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of K first back end as the first new back end, show the data of described new first back end by the first main annulus.
Such as, if these needs are showed included a plurality of first back end of data of level and are: back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06, and back end A01 is the current data node, the parent back end of back end A01 is that back end A0(back end A0 also is back end A01 simultaneously, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, the parent back end that back end A05 and back end A06 are common, in other words, back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06 are the sub level back end of back end A0), the data of layer are except comprising back end A0 under the back end A0, also comprise back end B0, back end C0, back end D0, back end E0 and back end F0, then at this moment, specifically can obtain the data of layer under the back end A0 according to the 3rd switching command, namely obtain " back end A0; back end B0; back end C0; back end D0; back end E0 and back end F0 " as the first new back end, show the data of first back end that this is new then by the first main annulus.
(4) slide along the direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place;
When operating gesture is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place, and slide when pointing to the second main annulus, step " generating switching command according to this touch operation can comprise:
Calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, wherein, as the first new back end, this current back end be any one first back end in individual first back end of this K with the sub level back end of current data node for the 4th switching command indication.
Then this moment, step " is transformed to the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence according to this switching command the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence " and comprises:
According to the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end, show the first new back end by the first main annulus.
Such as, if these needs are showed included a plurality of first back end of data of level and are: back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06, and the current data node is back end A01, the sub level back end of back end A01 is back end A011, back end A012, back end A013, back end A014, back end A015 and back end A016, then at this moment, specifically can obtain the sub level back end of back end A01 according to the 4th switching command, namely obtain " back end A011; back end A012; back end A013; back end A014; back end A015 and back end A016 " as the first new back end, and show first back end that this is new by the first main annulus.
It should be noted that wherein, in (3) and (4), if the parent back end is presented at the screen top, the sub level back end is presented at the screen below, then the slip of (3) can be vertically downward along screen, and the slip of (4) can be vertically to make progress along screen; And if the parent back end is presented at the screen left, it is right-hand that the sub level back end is presented at screen, and then the slip of (3) can be along screen laterally to the right, and the slip of (4) can be along screen laterally left; Certainly, in addition, can be other DISPLAY ORDER also, should be understood that if be other DISPLAY ORDER, then user's operating gesture can not repeat them here along with change yet.
As from the foregoing, present embodiment adopts the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level according to this, wherein, these data comprise a plurality of back end, when there is the parent back end in the specified data node, obtain the parent back end of back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies of this back end, the data of on screen, showing these a plurality of first back end then with the form of a main annulus, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show the data of this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.
Embodiment two,
According to embodiment one described method, below will be described in further detail for example.
In the present embodiment, will specifically can be integrated in terminal with the exhibiting device of this individual-layer data is that example describes.
The exhibiting device of this individual-layer data specifically can comprise data model administration module, data display controller, parent data layout administration module, sub level data layout management module, mapping effect rendering module and show the acquisition request module, and is as follows:
(1) data model administration module;
Be original hierarchical data management module, be used for the data content that the current component exhibiting of management can be showed.
(2) data display control module;
Be used for to show that data extract from original individual-layer data.Then the data that extract are sent to parent data layout administration module and sub level data layout management module respectively to show.
(3) parent data layout administration module;
Be used for receiving the data that the data display control module sends, show data in the mode of a main annulus and a plurality of donuts, namely show the parent data that to show the data of level.
Wherein, the layout management module of these parent data can comprise parent data display submodule and upper layer data displaying submodule, specifically can be as follows:
Parent data display submodule is used for adopting three-dimensional annulus effect to show the parent data.
Upper layer data is showed submodule, when having upper layer data for the parent data of showing when parent data display submodule, in the annulus that parent data display submodule is drawn, draw the existence of parent data one or multilayer higher level data that one or more donuts identify current displaying.
(4) sub level data layout management module;
Be used for receiving the data that the data display control module sends, show the data that this receives with a main annulus, namely show said in the embodiment of the invention " needs are showed the data of level ".Should " need to show the data of level " is the sub level data of the parent data in (3).
Similar with parent data layout administration module, sub level data layout management module can comprise sub level data display submodule and lower floor's data display submodule;
Sub level data display submodule is used for adopting three-dimensional annulus effect to show " data that needs are showed level ".
Lower floor's data display submodule is used for then at annulus of current data node drawn beneath, having subordinate's back end to identify it when there are the sub level data in the current data node.
(5) mapping effect rendering module;
Be used for the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the sub level back end.
(6) show the acquisition request module;
Be used for obtaining and show request, and will show that request offers the data display control module, such as operating gesture that can monitoring users, and generate according to operating gesture and to show and ask, etc.
Based on the structure of the exhibiting device of above-mentioned individual-layer data, below will describe with the methods of exhibiting of a kind of individual-layer data that the embodiment of the invention is provided, shown in Fig. 2 a, idiographic flow can be as follows:
201, show the displaying request that the acquisition request module is obtained individual-layer data, and should show that request sent to the data display control module that wherein, this displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level.
For example, terminal specifically can directly receive the displaying request of the individual-layer data that the user sends, perhaps, also can the monitoring users operating gesture, generate the displaying request of individual-layer data then according to this operating gesture.
Wherein, user's operating gesture can arrange according to the demand of practical application or user's hobby, such as, can perhaps vertically upwards slide along screen vertically to lower slider, even can be standardized circle on screen, etc.
202, the data display control module receives this displaying request, and obtains the data that needs are showed level according to this displaying request from the data model administration module, and wherein, this need show that the data of level comprise a plurality of first back end.
203, the data display control module needs that will get access to show that the data of level send to sub level data layout management module;
204, sub level data layout management module is drawn first a main annulus at screen, in order to the data of showing that these needs that receive are showed level.
Wherein, this need show that the data of level can comprise K first back end, that is to say, can arrange J first back end this moment on this main annulus, wherein, each back end can be by the icon sign of a band text, optionally, this icon can have the icon of 3-D effect.In addition, in order to present better 3-D effect on the whole, on the main annulus the icon of the back end of the most close middle screen front end be shown as maximum, the back end on next door then reduces relatively gradually, and the node brightness at the annulus rear reduces gradually, for example, and specifically can be referring to Fig. 2 b.
Wherein, J can arrange according to the demand of practical application, and J is integer, and J≤K, that is to say, and on the first main annulus, data that can an exposition first back end, the data that also can show the first whole back end.
205, the data display control module is showed the data of level according to the needs that get access to, when determining that there is the parent back end in its back end, obtain the data of the affiliated layer of parent back end of this back end, and calculate the parent back end number of plies of this back end; Afterwards, the data display control module can send the data of layer under the parent back end and the parent back end number of plies to parent data layout administration module.
206, parent data layout administration module is showed the data of layer under the parent back end in the mode of a plurality of donuts, and identifies this parent back end number of plies.
For example, specifically can draw in the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at this first main annulus place, at least have second a main annulus in the donut of this M different-diameter, this second main annulus is in order to show the data of this direct parent back end.Wherein, M can arrange according to the demand of practical application, and M is integer, and 1≤M≤N.
Wherein, the data of layer can comprise a plurality of parent back end under the parent back end, during concrete the displaying, can be with maximum in these an a plurality of concentric circless annulus as the second main annulus, arrange a plurality of parent back end at this second main annulus, wherein, each parent back end can be by the icon sign of a band text, optionally, this icon can have the icon of 3-D effect.In addition, in order to present better 3-D effect on the whole, on this second annulus the icon of the parent back end of the most close middle screen front end be shown as maximum, the parent back end on next door then reduces relatively gradually, and the node brightness at the annulus rear reduces gradually, for example, specifically can be referring to Fig. 2 b.
In addition, can in the second main annulus, draw the donut that a plurality of diameter reduce gradually, to identify this parent back end number of plies, if namely the level of current " needing to show the data of level " is " n ", the number of plies that then should be used for the main annulus of sign parent back end is " n-1 " layer, and the number of plies that these concentric circless identify is followed successively by " n-2 ", " n-3 " etc. by the direction away from this main annulus, for example, specifically can be referring to Fig. 2 b.
It should be noted that, for interface display more attractive in appearance and succinct, can arrange when during greater than preset threshold value r, only showing n data node with the quantity of the back end in one deck, other back end then omit sign with certain pre-set symbol, when the user draws this pre-set symbol, just show, such as, when the number of the back end of showing level at r when above, adopt the back end beyond " ← → " sign r at the rear of annulus, etc.Wherein, the size of preset threshold value, pre-set symbol and n all can arrange according to the demand of practical application or user's hobby or the size of screen, and wherein, n is positive integer, such as, can be set to 5,6,7 or 8 etc., do not repeat them here.
In like manner, for interface display more attractive in appearance and succinct, when the parent back end number of plies during greater than default value, also can preset with certain and mark, wherein, this default value and preset sign and can arrange according to the size of the demand of practical application or user's hobby screen does not equally repeat them here.
Wherein, the execution of step 203 and step 205 can be in no particular order.
Optionally, sub level data layout management module determines that when having the sub level data, can also there be subordinate's back end in current data node (being the current back end of choosing) to identify it at annulus of current data node drawn beneath, for example, specifically can be referring to Fig. 2 b.
Optionally, mapping effect rendering module can also identify the set membership between parent back end and the sub level back end (namely needing to show the data of level) with the special efficacy of spotlight projection, for example, and specifically can be referring to Fig. 2 b.
As from the foregoing, present embodiment adopts the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level according to this, wherein, these data comprise a plurality of back end, when there is the parent back end in the specified data node, obtain the parent back end of back end, and calculate the parent back end number of plies of this back end, the data of on screen, showing these a plurality of first back end then with the form of a main annulus of three-dimensional, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show the data of this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.
Embodiment three,
On the basis of the two described methods of enforcement, further, wherein, show the acquisition request module, can also be used for obtaining the switching command of user's input, change the data of showing in this first main annulus according to this switching command by the data display control module then, or change the data of showing in the first main annulus and the second main annulus according to this switching command, or according to this switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence according to this switching command.
In the present embodiment, will be example to lower slider vertically with the annulus at user uncle's level data node place, the methods of exhibiting of this individual-layer data is illustrated.
Shown in Fig. 3 a, idiographic flow can be as follows:
301, show acquisition request module monitoring users operating gesture, when this operating gesture for vertically to lower slider the time, calculate the downward sliding distance (i.e. the 3rd sliding distance) of user's gesture, determine that this downward sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, wherein, the 3rd switching command indication with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of current data node as the first new back end; Show that with first request sends to the data display control module.
302, the data display control module receives the 3rd switching command, and the node that obtains layer under the direct parent back end of back end of current data node according to the 3rd switching command from the data model administration module is as the first new back end.
For example, if the current data node is " Quanzhou district ", then at this moment, the data display control module can be obtained the node of the affiliated floor of direct parent back end " Xuzhou City " in " Quanzhou district ", as the first new back end, wherein, this first new back end comprises back end " Xuzhou City ", " Changzhou " and " Wuxi City " etc.
303, the data of the data display control module first new back end that will get access to send to sub level data layout management module;
For example, if the back end that gets access in step 302 is " Xuzhou City ", " Changzhou " and " Wuxi City " etc., then the data display control module sends to sub level data layout management module with the data of " Xuzhou City ", " Changzhou " and back end such as " Wuxi Citys ".
304, sub level data layout management module is showed the data of the first new back end that this receives by the first main annulus.
For example, sub level data layout management module can be in the data of main these new first back end " Xuzhou City " of annulus displaying, " Changzhou " and " Wuxi City " etc., referring to Fig. 3 b.
305, the data display control module is according to the first new back end that gets access to, obtain the node of the affiliated layer of direct parent back end of this first new back end, and calculate the parent back end number of plies of this first new back end, after this, the data display control module sends the node of layer under the direct parent back end and the parent back end number of plies to parent data layout administration module.
For example, if this first new back end comprises back end " Xuzhou City ", " Changzhou " and " Wuxi City " etc., then can obtain the node of the affiliated layer of direct parent back end " Jiangsu Province " of these back end, can comprise back end " Jiangsu Province ", " Guangdong Province " and " Jiangxi Province " etc. such as under this back end " Jiangsu Province " layer node.
In addition, can also calculate the parent back end number of plies of these first new back end, such as, the parent back end that " if Jiangsu Province ", " Guangdong Province " and back end such as " Jiangxi Province " also have one-level, then the number of plies is 2, by that analogy, etc.
306, parent data layout administration module is showed the direct parent back end of first back end that this is new by the second main annulus, and the node of layer under this direct parent back end, and identifies this parent back end number of plies.
For example, still the node with layer under this direct parent back end comprises back end " Jiangsu Province ", " Guangdong Province " and " Jiangxi Province " etc., then parent data layout administration module can be showed " Jiangsu Province " by a maximum annulus in these a plurality of concentric circless, back end such as " Guangdong Province " and " Jiangxi Province ", and identify this parent back end number of plies, such as, if the number of plies is " 2 ", then in this annulus, show the concentric circles that diameter is smaller, etc., referring to Fig. 3 b, as seen, with respect to the number (number of plies originally is 3) of original donut, the concentric circles number of this moment has reduced (the present number of plies is 2) thereupon.
307, sub level data layout management module is determined the current data node, when having the sub level data such as back end " Xuzhou City ", can also there be subordinate's back end to identify it at annulus of current data node drawn beneath, for example, specifically can be referring to Fig. 3 b.
Optionally, mapping effect rendering module can also be with the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the sub level back end, such as, set membership between back end " Jiangsu Province " and the back end such as " Xuzhou City ", again such as, set membership between back end " Xuzhou City " and the back end such as " Quanshan Districts ", etc., specifically can be referring to Fig. 3 b.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, be that example describes with the annulus at user uncle's level data node place to the operating gesture of lower slider only, should be understood that, and can also be other operating gesture, its implementation does not similarly repeat them here.
As from the foregoing, present embodiment adopts the monitoring users operating gesture, generate the displaying request according to this operating gesture, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level according to this, wherein, these data comprise a plurality of first back end, when there is the parent back end in definite first back end, obtain the parent back end of first back end, and calculate the parent back end number of plies of this back end, on screen, show these a plurality of back end with the form of a main annulus of three-dimensional then, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.Further, this scheme can also change data on the first main annulus and/or the second main annulus by switching command, has improved the dirigibility of operation.
Embodiment four,
On the basis of embodiment two or three described methods, further, after the data node is showed, the operating gesture of all right monitoring users in the annulus of same layer, generating the request of processing according to the user with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer then, and according to this processing request so that each back end in the annulus is operated, such as expanding data node, contraction data node or select back end etc.For example specifically can be as follows:
(1) with the selection of layer data node;
Under touch-screen, the user can select the current data node by sliding to the left or to the right on annulus.Wherein, be the current data node near screen node (from the angle of three-dimensional) foremost.
Under non-touch-screen, can near annulus, be provided for identifying the icon of choosing back end respectively such as to the left or to the right arrow etc., when the user clicks this and is used for sign and chooses the icon of back end, this layer annulus will to corresponding clockwise or rotation counterclockwise.
The specific implementation method can be as follows:
Show the operating gesture of acquisition request module monitoring users in the annulus of same layer, such as the operating gesture that slides to the left or to the right at the circle ring area monitoring users with layer, generate the request of processing according to this operating gesture then, and handle request according to this and select back end.
Wherein, show the acquisition request module at monitoring users behind the operating gesture that slides to the left or to the right with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer such as user, can calculate the sliding distance of user's operating gesture, thereby determine postrotational position on the annulus according to this sliding distance, and then definite current data node.For example, concrete effect can be as follows:
Behind user's finger touch corresponding region, the position of image is along with the direction that finger slides moves, make current data node (being the current back end that is illustrated in the forefront) also change thereupon, such as, shown in Fig. 4 a, when the user slides left to the circle ring area in the left hand view top, current data node on the annulus also can be along with clockwise rotating, such as, the current data node will change to " Changzhou " by " Xuzhou City ", again such as, shown in Fig. 4 b, when the user slides to the right to the circle ring area in the left hand view top, current data node on the annulus also can be along with rotating counterclockwise, such as, the current data node will change to " Wuxi City " by " Xuzhou City ", by that analogy, etc.
Wherein, the speed that annulus rotates can be corresponding with the speed that user's operating gesture slides, such as, after the user slides back end fast, annulus is sustainable fast rotational also, and As time goes on, rotation slowly reduces, thereby the sensation that slowly stops to rotate for the user because inertia is lasting with annulus after is used impression can improve the user.
(2) expansion of back end or contraction;
The user can be by carrying out gesture operation to annulus, and launch or shrink upper layer node, the back end of choosing such as double-click, or after choosing the annulus that is positioned at the upper strata, carry out the operating gesture that upwards slides, i.e. collapsible lower floor back end, etc.Behind the contraction data node, one deck annulus can only be showed, with the expression single layer data in the interface of screen.Again such as, can double-click the back end in the corresponding annulus of single layer data, or after choosing back end, carry out the operating gesture to lower slider, i.e. deployable lower floor back end, etc.
The specific implementation method can be as follows:
Show the operating gesture of acquisition request module monitoring users in the annulus of same layer, such as the operating gesture of double-clicking at the circle ring area monitoring users of same layer (perhaps also can make other operating gesture), generate the request of processing according to this operating gesture then, and handle request according to this and shrink or the expanding data node.
For example, can be shown in Fig. 4 c, when on the screen two-layer back end being arranged, during user's double-click data node, be collapsible lower floor back end, and and for example shown in Fig. 4 d, when having only the single layer data node on the screen, during user's double-click data node, i.e. the back end of deployable another layer, etc.Certainly, be example only herein, it should be understood that the implementation that also has other, such as also can adopting other operating gesture or adopt other expansion or contraction mode, etc., do not repeat them here.
As from the foregoing, the embodiment of the invention is except the beneficial effect that can realize embodiment two and three, can also further operate the back end on the annulus, such as selecting back end, contraction or expanding data node etc., further improved the flexibility ratio of operation, and the bandwagon effect that has improved multi-layer data.
Embodiment five,
Accordingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of exhibiting device of individual-layer data, and shown in Fig. 5 a, the exhibiting device 50 of this individual-layer data comprises acquisition request unit 501, data capture unit 502, parent data capture unit 503 and display unit 504;
Parent data capture unit 503 is used for obtaining the parent back end of this K first back end and the number of plies N of parent back end, and wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Wherein, the parent back end of this first back end comprises direct parent back end and indirect parent back end.
Such as, specifically can be at this first back end (namely needing to show K included first back end of data of level) when having the parent back end, obtain the direct parent back end of this back end, and obtain the number of plies N of the parent back end of described back end.
Wherein, the method of calculating the parent back end number of plies of this first back end can have multiple, do not repeat them here, for example, if there is direct parent back end B in back end A, and directly also there is direct parent back end C in parent back end B, and then the parent back end number of plies of back end A is 2, by that analogy, etc.
Wherein, J and M can arrange according to the demand of practical application, and J and M are and are integer, J≤K, 1≤M≤N.
That optionally, can also show other on this second main annulus is positioned at data with other back end of one deck with this direct parent back end.This first main annulus and the second main annulus can be the main annulus of three dimensional form, are called three-dimensional main annulus.
For example, if these needs are showed included a plurality of first back end of data of level and are: back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06, and these back end (are back end A01, back end A02, back end A03, back end A04, back end A05 and back end A06) common parent back end is back end A0, the data of layer are except comprising back end A0 under the back end A0, also comprise back end B0, back end C0, back end D0, back end E0 and back end F0, then at this moment, the data that can on screen, show back end A01 with the form (i.e. the first main annulus) of a main annulus of three-dimensional, the data of back end A02, the data of back end A03, the data of back end A04, the data of the data of back end A05 and back end A06, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show that the affiliated layer data of parent back end (is the data of back end A0, the data of back end B0, the data of back end C0, the data of back end D0, the data 0 of the data of back end E0 and back end F), in addition, can also identify this parent back end number of plies, such as, if the number of plies is 2, then the concentric circles with two different-diameter sizes identifies, if the number of plies is 3, then the concentric circles with three different-diameter sizes identifies, by that analogy, etc., such as, concrete display effect can be referring to Fig. 1 b.Certainly, in view of the restriction of screen size, can arrange also no matter how many numbers of plies has, all be to use several, such as just two or three wait the concentric circles of different-diameter size to identify the parent back end that has multilayer.
Wherein, can be with the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the back end, that is:
Optionally, a plurality of back end of arranging at annulus, when concrete the demonstration, each back end can be by the icon representation of a band text, and can present 3 dimension effects to the user on the whole according to demand, and, the current data node can be arranged on position intermediate, when concrete the demonstration, the icon of the back end of the most close middle screen front end is shown as maximum, the back end on next door then reduces relatively gradually, and reduces gradually in the node brightness at annulus rear.
It should be noted that, for interface display is more attractive in appearance and succinct, can arrange when during greater than preset threshold value, only showing n data node with the quantity of the back end in one deck, other back end then omit sign with certain pre-set symbol, when the user draws this pre-set symbol, just show, wherein, the size of preset threshold value, pre-set symbol and n all can arrange according to the demand of practical application or user's hobby or the size of screen, wherein, n is positive integer, does not repeat them here.
In like manner, for interface display more attractive in appearance and succinct, when the parent back end number of plies during greater than default value, also can preset with certain and mark, wherein, this presets sign and can arrange according to the size of the demand of practical application or user's hobby screen equally, does not repeat them here.
In addition, when there is the sub level back end in definite this current back end, can also identify this back end, there is the sub level back end to identify it, so that the user can further check its sub level back end, such as, specifically can be below this current back end, draw an annulus identifying, etc., that is:
In addition, optional, can also switch the data on the first main annulus and/or the second main annulus, shown in Fig. 5 b, the exhibiting device 50 of this individual-layer data can also comprise switching command acquiring unit 505;
Switching command acquiring unit 505 is used for obtaining the switching command of user's input;
Then display unit 504, can also be used for changing the data that this first main annulus is showed according to this switching command, or change the data of showing in the first main annulus and the second main annulus according to this switching command, or according to this switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence according to this switching command.
Wherein, switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in this first main annulus or the second main annulus.Specifically can obtain the switching command of user's input in several ways, such as, directly receive the switching command that the user sends, perhaps, also can generate switching command according to this touch operation then by the touch operation of monitoring users.Shown in Fig. 5 c, this switching command acquiring unit 505 can comprise to be monitored subelement 5051 and generates subelement 5052;
Monitor subelement, be used for the touch operation of monitoring users;
Generate subelement, be used for generating described switching command according to this touch operation.
Wherein, touch operation can comprise user's gesture operation, also can comprise the user in other way, the operation of having done such as pointer etc.For example, specifically can adopt following any one:
(1) along sliding with the parallel plane direction at this first main annulus place;
Generate subelement, concrete being used for when this touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the first main annulus place, calculate first sliding distance, determine that this first sliding distance is when presetting first threshold, generate first switching command, wherein, this first switching command indication current data node.
Then this moment, display unit 504 specifically is used for determining the current data node according to this first switching command, and shows the data of this current back end in this first main annulus.
(2) along sliding with the parallel plane direction at the second main annulus place;
Generate subelement, concrete being used for when this touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at this second main annulus place, calculate second sliding distance, determine that this second sliding distance is when presetting second threshold value, generate second switching command, wherein, the new direct parent back end of this second switching command indication;
Then at this moment, display unit 504, concrete being used for determined new direct parent back end according to this second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of new direct parent back end as the first new back end, show new direct parent back end by the second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the first main annulus.
(3) slide along the direction vertical with the plane at this first main annulus place;
Generate subelement, concrete being used for when this touch operation is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place, and when slide pointing to the first main annulus, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, wherein, the 3rd switching command indication with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of this K first back end as the first new back end.
This moment then, display unit 504, concrete being used for according to the 3rd switching command the node of layer under the direct parent back end of K first back end as the first new back end, the data of showing described new first back end by the first main annulus.
(4) slide along the direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place;
Generate subelement, concrete being used for when operating gesture is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the first main annulus place, and when slide pointing to the second main annulus, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that the 4th sliding distance when presetting the 4th threshold value, generates the 4th switching command, wherein, as the first new back end, this current back end be any one first back end in individual first back end of this K with the sub level back end of current data node for the 4th switching command indication.
This moment then, display unit 504, concrete be used for according to the 4th switching command the sub level back end of current data node showed the first new back end as the first new back end by the first main annulus.
It should be noted that wherein, in (3) and (4), if the parent back end is presented at the screen top, the sub level back end is presented at the screen below, then the slip of (3) can be vertically downward along screen, and the slip of (4) can be vertically to make progress along screen; And if the parent back end is presented at the screen left, it is right-hand that the sub level back end is presented at screen, and then the slip of (3) can be along screen laterally to the right, and the slip of (4) can be along screen laterally left; Certainly, in addition, can be other DISPLAY ORDER also, should be understood that if be other DISPLAY ORDER, then user's operating gesture can not repeat them here along with change yet.
It should be noted that under the sight of non-touch-screen, the user sends instructions under also can coming by button operation, in order to generate corresponding switching command, with implementation similarly, do not repeat them here.
Optionally, can also further operate the back end on the annulus, such as selection back end, contraction or expanding data node etc., thereby further improve the flexibility ratio of operation, and the bandwagon effect that has improved multi-layer data, that is:
Parent data capture unit 503 can also be used for monitoring users at the operating gesture of the annulus of same layer; Generating the request of processing according to the user with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer; Handle request expanding data node, contraction data node or select back end according to this, specifically can not repeat them here referring to the method embodiment of front.
During concrete enforcement, more than each unit can be used as independently entity and realize, also can carry out combination in any, realize as same or several entities, such as, the acquisition request unit can be realized by the displaying acquisition request module among the embodiment of front, data capture unit 502 and parent data capture unit 503 can be realized by the data model administration module among the embodiment of front and data display controller, display unit 504 can be by the parent data layout administration module among the embodiment of front, sub level data layout management module and mapping effect rendering module are realized, etc., more than the specific implementation of each unit can not repeat them here referring to the method embodiment of front.
The exhibiting device 50 of this individual-layer data specifically can be integrated in the terminal, and this terminal is specifically as follows equipment such as mobile phone or panel computer.
As from the foregoing, acquisition request unit 501 in the exhibiting device 50 of the individual-layer data of present embodiment can obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level by data capture unit 502 according to this then, wherein, these data comprise a plurality of first back end, when the parent data are obtained 503 specified data nodes and are had the parent back end, obtain the parent back end of back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies of this back end, the data of on screen, being showed these a plurality of first back end then by display unit 504 with the form of a main annulus, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show the data of this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.
Embodiment six,
Accordingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of communication system, comprises the exhibiting device of any individual-layer data that the embodiment of the invention provides, and wherein, the concrete enforcement of the exhibiting device of this individual-layer data can not repeat them here referring to embodiment five.
Because this communication system has comprised the exhibiting device of any individual-layer data that the embodiment of the invention provides, therefore can realize the same beneficial effect of exhibiting device of this individual-layer data equally, see front embodiment for details, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment seven,
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of communication system, and as shown in Figure 6, this communication system 60 comprises processor 601, storer 602 and input-output device 603.
Wherein, storer 602 is used for the storage computer program.Processor 601 is used for reading the computer program of described storer 602, carries out following operation: obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, this displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level; According to these data of showing acquisition request needs displaying level, wherein, this need show that the data of level comprise the data of a plurality of first back end, and wherein, these a plurality of first back end belong to same one deck; Obtain parent back end (this parent back end comprises direct parent back end and indirect parent back end) and the parent back end number of plies N of this first back end; Draw first a main annulus at screen, data in order to exposition first back end, and, drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the first main annulus place, at least there is second a main annulus in the donut of this M different-diameter, in order to show the data of direct parent back end, wherein, 1≤M≤N.Specifically can not repeat them here referring to the method embodiment of front.
This processor 601 can also be used at current data node (being the current back end of choosing) when having the sub level back end, below this current back end or right-hand, draws at least one annulus and has the sub level back end with this current back end of sign.Wherein, this current back end is K any one first back end in first back end.
Such as, specifically can if current data node A01 has the sub level back end, then can below back end A01, draw an annulus to identify referring to Fig. 1 b.
Optionally, this processor 601, can also be used for obtaining the switching command of user's input, change the data of showing in this first main annulus according to this switching command, or change the data of showing in the first main annulus and the second main annulus according to this switching command, or according to this switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of this second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence according to this switching command.Specifically can be referring to the embodiment of front, such as, processor 601 can be by the touch operation of input-output device 603 monitoring users; Generate switching command according to described touch operation, as follows:
When this touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the first main annulus place time, calculate first sliding distance, determine that first sliding distance when presetting first threshold, generates first switching command, wherein, this first switching command indication current data node; Then this moment, changing the data of showing in the first main annulus according to described switching command can comprise: determine the current data node according to first switching command, and show the data of described current data node in the first main annulus.
When this touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the second main annulus place time, calculate second sliding distance, determine that second sliding distance when presetting second threshold value, generates second switching command, wherein, the new direct parent back end of this second switching command indication; Then at this moment, changing the data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus according to switching command can comprise: determine new direct parent back end according to second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of new direct parent back end as the first new back end, show described new direct parent back end by the second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
When this touch operation is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described first main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, wherein, the 3rd switching command indication with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of this K first back end as the first new back end; Then at this moment, according to switching command the data that the data of the level of the first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the second main annulus correspondence can be comprised: according to the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of this K first back end as the first new back end, show the data of described new first back end by the first main annulus.
When this operating gesture is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and in the time of should slide pointing to the described second main annulus, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, wherein, the 4th switching command indication with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end; This current back end is K any one first back end in first back end; Then at this moment, according to described switching command the data that the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the described first main annulus correspondence can be comprised: according to the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end, show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
Optionally, this processor 601 can also be used for monitoring users at the operating gesture of the annulus of same layer; Generating the request of processing according to the user with the operating gesture in the annulus of layer; Handle request expanding data node, contraction data node or select back end according to this.
This input-output device 603 specifically can be implemented as touch screen, and processor 601 can get access to user's touch operation by this touch screen, can also show annulus and the data that provide in embodiment of the invention in this touch screen.
As from the foregoing, the processor 601 of the communication system 60 of present embodiment adopts the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, show the data of acquisition request needs displaying level according to this, wherein, these data comprise a plurality of first back end, obtain the parent back end of first back end, and obtain the parent back end number of plies of this first back end, the data of on screen, showing these a plurality of first back end then with the form of a main annulus, and in the mode of the donut of a plurality of different-diameter sizes, show the data of this parent back end and identify this parent back end number of plies.Adopt this scheme not only can in an interface, show father and son's hierarchical relationship, and can see parent data and sub level data simultaneously, and, owing to two layer data of only user being showed current concern, so for the layering exhibition method of prior art, can be more succinct, improve the bandwagon effect of multi-layer data greatly, and improved the operation ease for use.
It should be noted that, device embodiment described above only is schematic, wherein said unit as the separating component explanation can or can not be physically to separate also, the parts that show as the unit can be or can not be physical locations also, namely can be positioned at a place, perhaps also can be distributed on a plurality of network element.Can select wherein some or all of module to realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.In addition, in the device embodiment accompanying drawing provided by the invention, the annexation between the module is represented to have between them and is communicated to connect, and specifically can be implemented as one or more communication bus or signal wire.Those of ordinary skills namely can understand and implement under the situation of not paying creative work.
Through the above description of the embodiments, the those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential common hardware, can certainly comprise that special IC, dedicated cpu, private memory, special-purpose components and parts wait to realize by specialized hardware.Generally speaking, all functions of being finished by computer program can realize with corresponding hardware at an easy rate, and, be used for realizing that the particular hardware structure of same function also can be diversified, for example mimic channel, digital circuit or special circuit etc.But software program realizes it being better embodiment under the more susceptible for the purpose of the present invention condition.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read, floppy disk as computing machine, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc., comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
More than methods of exhibiting, device and the system of a kind of individual-layer data that the embodiment of the invention is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for those skilled in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. the methods of exhibiting of an individual-layer data is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the displaying request of individual-layer data, described displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level;
According to the data that the described needs of described displaying acquisition request are showed level, the described data that need to show level comprise the data of K first back end, and described K first back end belongs to same one deck, wherein K 〉=1;
Obtain the parent back end of described K first back end and the number of plies N of parent back end, described parent back end comprises direct parent back end, and wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Draw first a main annulus at screen, in order to show the data of J described first back end, wherein J≤K;
Drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the described first main annulus place, wherein, 1≤M≤N; At least have second a main annulus in the donut of a described M different-diameter, the described second main annulus is in order to show the data of described direct parent back end.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
If there is the sub level back end in the current data node, below described current data node or at least one annulus of right-hand drafting have the sub level back end to identify described current data node, described current data node is any one first back end in described K first back end.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Obtain the switching command of user's input, described switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in the described first main annulus or the described second main annulus;
Change the data of showing in the described first main annulus according to described switching command, or change the data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus according to described switching command, or according to described switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the switching command of the described user's of obtaining input comprises:
The touch operation of monitoring users;
Generate described switching command according to described touch operation.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, and is described according to described touch operation generation switching command, comprising:
When described touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described first main annulus place time, calculate first sliding distance, determine that described first sliding distance when presetting first threshold, generates first switching command, described first switching command indication current data node;
Describedly change the data of showing in the described first main annulus according to described switching command, comprising: determine described current data node according to described first switching command, and in the described first main annulus, show the data of described current data node.
6. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, and is described according to described touch operation generation switching command, comprising:
When described touch operation is along with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described second main annulus place time, calculate second sliding distance, determine that described second sliding distance when presetting second threshold value, generates second switching command, the new direct parent back end of described second switching command indication;
The described data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus that change according to described switching command, comprise: determine new direct parent back end according to described second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of described direct parent back end newly as the first new back end, show described new direct parent back end by the described second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
7. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, and is described according to described touch operation generation switching command, comprising:
When described touch operation is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described first main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that described the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, the indication of described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end;
The described data that the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the described second main annulus correspondence according to described switching command, comprise: according to described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end, show the data of described new first back end by the described first main annulus.
8. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, and is described according to described touch operation generation switching command, comprising:
When described operating gesture is slip along the direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described second main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that described the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, the indication of described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end; Described current data node is described K any one first back end in first back end;
The described data that the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command, comprise: according to described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end, show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
9. according to each described method of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
With the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the described back end.
10. the exhibiting device of an individual-layer data is characterized in that, comprising:
The acquisition request unit, for the displaying request of obtaining individual-layer data, described displaying request is used to indicate the data that need to show level;
Data capture unit is used for showing according to described displaying acquisition request needs the data of level, and the described data that need to show level comprise the data of K first back end, and described K first back end belongs to same one deck, wherein K 〉=1;
The parent data capture unit is used for obtaining the parent back end of described K first back end and the number of plies N of parent back end, and described parent back end comprises direct parent back end, and wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Display unit is used for drawing first a main annulus at screen, in order to show the data of J described first back end, wherein J≤K; Drawing the donut of M different-diameter with the parallel plane plane at the described first main annulus place, wherein, 1≤M≤N; At least have second a main annulus in the donut of a described M different-diameter, the described second main annulus is in order to show the number of described direct parent back end.
11. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described display unit, also be used for having the sub level back end at the current data node, below described current data node or at least one annulus of right-hand drafting have the sub level back end to identify described current data node, described current data node is any one first back end in described K first back end.
12. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises the switching command acquiring unit;
The switching command acquiring unit is used for obtaining the switching command of user's input, and described switching command is for indicating the variation instruction of the data of showing in the described first main annulus or the described second main annulus;
Display unit, also be used for changing the data that the described first main annulus is showed according to described switching command, or change the data of showing in the described first main annulus and the second main annulus according to described switching command, or according to described switching command the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence, or the data of the level of the described second main annulus correspondence are transformed to the data of the level of the described first main annulus correspondence according to described switching command.
13. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described switching command acquiring unit comprises to be monitored subelement and generates subelement;
Monitor subelement, be used for the touch operation of monitoring users;
Generate subelement, be used for generating described switching command according to described touch operation.
14. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described first main annulus place, calculate first sliding distance, determine that described first sliding distance is when presetting first threshold, generate first switching command, described first switching command indication current data node;
Described display unit, concrete being used for determined described current data node according to described first switching command, and shows the data of described current data node in the described first main annulus.
15. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described touch operation when being the edge with the slip of the parallel plane direction at the described second main annulus place, calculate second sliding distance, determine that described second sliding distance is when presetting second threshold value, generate second switching command, the new direct parent back end of described second switching command indication;
Described display unit, concrete being used for determined new direct parent back end according to described second switching command, obtain the sub level back end of described direct parent back end newly as the first new back end, show described new direct parent back end by the described second main annulus, and show the described first new back end by the described first main annulus.
16. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described touch operation is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described first main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 3rd sliding distance, determine that described the 3rd sliding distance is when presetting the 3rd threshold value, generate the 3rd switching command, the indication of described the 3rd switching command with the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end;
Described display unit, concrete being used for according to described the 3rd switching command the node of layer under the direct parent back end of described K first back end as the first new back end, the data of showing described new first back end by the described first main annulus.
17. the exhibiting device of individual-layer data according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described generation subelement, concrete being used for when described operating gesture is the slip of the edge direction vertical with the plane at the described first main annulus place, and when the described second main annulus is pointed in described slip, calculate the 4th sliding distance, determine that described the 4th sliding distance is when presetting the 4th threshold value, generate the 4th switching command, the indication of described the 4th switching command with the sub level back end of current data node as the first new back end; Described current data node is described K any one first back end in first back end;
Described display unit, concrete be used for according to described the 4th switching command the sub level back end of current data node showed the described first new back end as the first new back end by the described first main annulus.
18. the exhibiting device according to each described individual-layer data of claim 10 to 16 is characterized in that,
Described display unit, concrete being used for the special efficacy sign parent back end of spotlight projection and the set membership between the described back end.
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