CN103278038A - Novel plate heat exchanger - Google Patents

Novel plate heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103278038A
CN103278038A CN2013101816987A CN201310181698A CN103278038A CN 103278038 A CN103278038 A CN 103278038A CN 2013101816987 A CN2013101816987 A CN 2013101816987A CN 201310181698 A CN201310181698 A CN 201310181698A CN 103278038 A CN103278038 A CN 103278038A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
heat exchanger
fluid
communicated
plate heat
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Pending
Application number
CN2013101816987A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙德生
丁建
孙立健
杨家龙
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JIANGSU HAOLONG HEAT CO Ltd
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JIANGSU HAOLONG HEAT CO Ltd
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Application filed by JIANGSU HAOLONG HEAT CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HAOLONG HEAT CO Ltd
Priority to CN2013101816987A priority Critical patent/CN103278038A/en
Publication of CN103278038A publication Critical patent/CN103278038A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel plate heat exchanger. The novel plate heat exchanger comprises a feed-water tank of the heat exchanger, a secondary net return water main pipeline, circulating pumps, a second fluid inlet pipe, a second fluid outlet pipe, a second fluid inlet valve and a second fluid outlet valve, wherein the circulating pumps are communicated with the secondary net return water main pipeline, the second fluid inlet pipe and the second fluid outlet pipe are connected to a fixed pressing plate, and the second fluid inlet valve and the second fluid outlet valve are respectively connected to the second fluid inlet pipe and the second fluid outlet pipe. Connecting pipes are communicated between the inlet ends of the circulating pumps and the secondary net return water main pipeline, and the connecting pipes are eccentric reducer pipes. The two ends of a by-pass pipe are respectively communicated with the second fluid inlet pipe and the second fluid outlet pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the by-pass pipe. A draining pipeline is communicated on the tail portion of the secondary net return water main pipeline, a water outlet of the draining pipeline is communicated with the upper portion of the feed-water tank, and an automatic pressure relief device is installed on the draining pipeline. According to the novel plate heat exchanger, the cavitation phenomenon inside circulating pump pipelines can be sharply reduced, gas inside the pipelines is prevented from accumulating on pump openings to enter pump cavities and damage pump bodies, second fluid can be filtered repeatedly so that a corrugated plate can not be blocked, automatic draining is achieved, water replenishing difficulty is removed, the cost for routine maintenance of the heat exchanger is saved, and heat exchange efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of New-type plate heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat exchange machine production and processing field, be specifically related to a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is the part heat transferred cold fluid with hot fluid, makes cooling fluid temperature reach the exchange heat equipment of technological process set quota.Existing plate-type heat-exchange machine is in use through the normal fault such as moisturizing of regular meeting's emersion wave card obstruction, pipe leakage and small pump.Wherein, pipe leakage mostly appears at the interface of secondary net backwater trunk line and pump entry, because this section employing is direct piping, when water circulating pump is worked, be easy to generate cavitation in this direct piping, cavitation erosion can be accelerated the especially corrosion of commissure of inner-walls of duct frequently, causes pipe leakage.The obstruction of corrugated plating then is because heat exchanger secondary net fluid is that cold fluid is mixed with impurity usually; when the cold fluid of band impurity carries out heat exchange in corrugated plate; cause the part of corrugated plate runner to be stopped up easily; although existing heat exchanger is provided with filter at secondary net backwater trunk line; tentatively filter but be merely able to the interior impurity of convection cell, filter effect is also not obvious.As for normally moisturizing of small pump, mostly produce steam in the backwater trunk line by cold fluid, the long-time accumulation of steam causes the trunk line superpressure, so cause small pump normally the moisturizing heat exchanger quit work.For preventing the pipeline superpressure, existing heat exchanger is communicated with manual water draw-off usually on trunk line, but manually the mode that sluices only could be judged the opportunity of pressure release when heat exchanger quits work, can cause heat exchanger work discontinuous, and the delivery port of existing tapping pipe is communicated with the water inlet of small pump, all be positioned at the bottom of water tank, the interior water inlet of the hot water of the uniform temperature that tapping pipe is discharged and water tank mixes and is easy to generate the generation bubble, the water inlet that a large amount of bubbles are positioned at water pump can cause normally moisturizing of small pump, influences the operate as normal of heat exchange machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger, prolongs the service life of easy to leak pipeline, can guarantee that corrugated plating is not blocked by the multiple times of filtration cold fluid, improves heat exchange efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of New-type plate heat exchanger, the supply tank that comprises the heat exchange machine, secondary net backwater trunk line, the circulating pump that is communicated with secondary net backwater trunk line and be connected in second fluid on the fixation clip into and out of pipe, and be connected to second fluid inlet valve and the outlet valve of second fluid on the pipe, be communicated with tube connector between the arrival end of described circulating pump and the described secondary net backwater trunk line, described tube connector is eccentric reducer; The two ends of bypass pipe be communicated in respectively second fluid into and out of pipe, described bypass pipe is provided with control valve; Described secondary net backwater trunk line afterbody is communicated with sluice pipe, and the delivery port of described sluice pipe is communicated in the top of described supply tank, on the described sluice pipe automatic decompression device is installed.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, described tube connector comprises large port, portlet and be connected transition portion between the large and small port that the top of described large and small port and transition portion is on same straight line.
The present invention further improvement project is that described large port is communicated with described secondary net backwater trunk line welding, is welded with the flange that is connected with described pump entry end on the described portlet end face.
The present invention further improvement project is that the radius of described portlet is identical with the opening radius of described pump entry end adpting flange.
The present invention further improvement project is that the radius of described large port is greater than the radius 2-5cm of described portlet.
The present invention further improvement project is that the junction into and out of pipe of described bypass pipe and described second fluid lays respectively at the outside of described inlet valve, outlet valve.
The present invention further improvement project be described bypass pipe two ends be welded on described second fluid on the tube wall of pipe.
The present invention further improvement project is that described automatic decompression device is the pressure release magnetic valve that is electrically connected on heat exchange machine industrial control system.
The present invention further improvement project is that described sluice pipe is provided with filter.
The present invention further improvement project is that described filter bits is in the upstream of described pressure relief device.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
One, the tube connector between secondary net backwater trunk line of the present invention and the circulating pump adopts eccentric reducer, can significantly reduce the cavitation in the pipeline, prevent that gas enters the pump chamber damage pump housing in the pumping hole gathering in the pipeline, slow down the corrosion of inner-walls of duct, prolong service life, saved the cost of heat exchange machine regular maintenance.
Two, the control valve of bypass pipe of the present invention is in normally off when heat exchanger carries out the fluid heat exchange, does not influence the operate as normal of heat exchange machine.In second fluid occurring during the too much situation of impurity, close advancing of second fluid, outlet valve, open the control valve of bypass pipe, fluid is under the effect of circulating pump, enter secondary host pipeline, discharging from going out pipe again from the inlet pipe inflow bypass pipe of second fluid through once filtering the back, the fluid of discharging passes through secondary host filter pipeline again under the effect of circulating pump, discharge, so circulation, treat that contaminant filter is complete, close the control valve of bypass pipe and open advancing of second fluid, go out valve, the use of the present invention impurity in multiple times of filtration second fluid that can circulate, guarantee that the runner on the heat-exchanger ripple plate is not blocked, and then guarantee the operating efficiency of heat exchanger.
Three, sluice pipe of the present invention is provided with the pressure release magnetic valve, thereby the pressure in the Open valve draining releasing tube automatically when the pressure in the secondary net backwater trunk line surpasses safety value, the delivery port of sluice pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, the draining of tapping pipe does not directly mix the normal moisturizing that just not can produce the aeration small pump with the water inlet of small pump yet, guarantee the continuous operation of heat exchange machine, improved heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to the sectional structure enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 B to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 C to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
A kind of New-type plate heat exchanger shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, the supply tank 1 that comprises the heat exchange machine, secondary net backwater trunk line 2, the circulating pump 3 that is communicated with secondary net backwater trunk line 2 and be connected in second fluid on the fixation clip into and out of pipe 4,41, and be connected to second fluid inlet valve 61 and the outlet valve 62 of second fluid on the pipe 4,41.Be communicated with tube connector 5 between the arrival end of circulating pump 3 and the secondary net backwater trunk line 2.Tube connector 5 is eccentric reducer, tube connector 5 comprises large port 51, portlet 52 and is connected transition portion 53 between the large and small port 51,52, tube connector 3 adopts top safeties dress modes, namely large and small port 51,52 and the top of transition portion 53 on same straight line.Large port 51 is communicated with described secondary net backwater trunk line 2 welding, is welded with the flange 31 that is connected with circulating pump 3 arrival ends on portlet 52 end faces.The radius of portlet 52 is identical with the opening radius of described circulating pump 3 arrival end adpting flanges 32, guarantees fluid flowing in pipeline, and the radius of large port 51 is greater than the radius 2-5cm of portlet 52, and the corrosion that can slow down inner-walls of duct increases the service life.
And for example shown in Fig. 1,3, the two ends of bypass pipe 6 be communicated in respectively second fluid into and out of pipe 4,41, its connected mode is, bypass pipe 6 two ends be welded on second fluid on the tube wall of pipe 41,42.Bypass pipe 6 is provided with control valve 7, and the junction into and out of pipe 4,41 of bypass pipe 6 and second fluid lays respectively at the outside of inlet valve 61, outlet valve 62, can guarantee that the runner on the heat-exchanger ripple plate is not blocked, and then guarantees the operating efficiency of heat exchanger.
And for example shown in Fig. 1,4, secondary net backwater trunk line 2 afterbodys are communicated with sluice pipe 8, and the delivery port of sluice pipe 8 is communicated in the top of supply tank 1, and the water inlet of moisturizing pipeline 82 is positioned at the bottom of supply tank 1, and automatic decompression device 9 is installed on the sluice pipe 8.Automatic decompression device 9 in the present embodiment is for being electrically connected on the pressure release magnetic valve of heat exchange machine industrial control system, thereby the magnetic valve pressure in the opening water discharge releasing tube automatically guarantees stablizing of pipe internal pressure when the pressure in the secondary net backwater trunk line 2 surpasses safety value.Also be provided with filter 81 on the sluice pipe 8, filter 81 is positioned at the upstream of pressure relief device 9, avoids valve body or the pump housing of the impurity clog downstream in the return pipe.

Claims (10)

1. New-type plate heat exchanger, the supply tank (1) that comprises the heat exchange machine, secondary net backwater trunk line (2), the circulating pump (3) that is communicated with secondary net backwater trunk line (2) and be connected in advancing of second fluid on the fixation clip, go out pipe (4,41), and be connected to second fluid and advance, go out pipe (4,41) the second fluid inlet valve (61) and outlet valve (62) on, it is characterized in that: be communicated with tube connector (5) between the arrival end of described circulating pump (3) and the described secondary net backwater trunk line (2), described tube connector (5) is eccentric reducer; The two ends of bypass pipe (6) be communicated in respectively second fluid into and out of the pipe (4,41), described bypass pipe (6) is provided with control valve (7); Described secondary net backwater trunk line (2) afterbody is communicated with sluice pipe (8), and the delivery port of described sluice pipe (8) is communicated in the top of described supply tank (1), and automatic decompression device (9) is installed on the described sluice pipe (8).
2. a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tube connector (5) comprises large port (51), portlet (52) and is connected transition portion (53) between the large and small port (51,52) that the top of described large and small port (51,52) and transition portion (53) is on same straight line.
3. a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described large port (51) is communicated with described secondary net backwater trunk line (2) welding, is welded with the flange (31) that is connected with described circulating pump (3) arrival end on described portlet (52) end face.
4. a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the radius of described portlet (52) is identical with the opening radius of described circulating pump (3) arrival end adpting flange (32).
5. a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the radius of described large port (51) is greater than the radius 2-5cm of described portlet (52).
6. according to the described a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the junction into and out of pipe (4,41) of described bypass pipe (6) and described second fluid lays respectively at the outside of described inlet valve (61), outlet valve (62).
7. according to the described a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described bypass pipe (6) two ends be welded on described second fluid into and out of the pipe (41,42) tube wall on.
8. according to the described a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic decompression device (9) is for being electrically connected on the pressure release magnetic valve of heat exchange machine industrial control system.
9. according to the described a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sluice pipe (8) is provided with filter (81).
10. according to the described a kind of New-type plate heat exchanger of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described filter (81) is positioned at the upstream of described pressure relief device (9).
CN2013101816987A 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Novel plate heat exchanger Pending CN103278038A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101816987A CN103278038A (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Novel plate heat exchanger

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104101148A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-15 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 Four-way water supply device of ice making water dispenser
CN113804041A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 End cover structure and water chilling unit
CN113804048A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988008943A1 (en) * 1987-05-05 1988-11-17 A. Schwarz + Co. Device for expansion transfer in liquid cycle systems, in particular of heating and cooling installations
JPH0953833A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Corona Corp Hot-water heating equipment
KR20010107908A (en) * 2001-11-16 2001-12-07 장동현 Heat pump system for a bathhouse
CN200965296Y (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-10-24 尹承民 Intelligent heat-exchanging machine set
CN101435604A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 珠海慧生能源技术发展有限公司 Cold and heat sources exchanging energy-saving system of city thermal pipe network
CN201507727U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-16 西安向阳航天材料股份有限公司 Corrosion-resistant bimetal composite concentric and eccentric reducing pipe
CN203349689U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-18 江苏昊隆换热器有限公司 Novel plate heat exchanger

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988008943A1 (en) * 1987-05-05 1988-11-17 A. Schwarz + Co. Device for expansion transfer in liquid cycle systems, in particular of heating and cooling installations
JPH0953833A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Corona Corp Hot-water heating equipment
KR20010107908A (en) * 2001-11-16 2001-12-07 장동현 Heat pump system for a bathhouse
CN200965296Y (en) * 2006-10-25 2007-10-24 尹承民 Intelligent heat-exchanging machine set
CN101435604A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 珠海慧生能源技术发展有限公司 Cold and heat sources exchanging energy-saving system of city thermal pipe network
CN201507727U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-16 西安向阳航天材料股份有限公司 Corrosion-resistant bimetal composite concentric and eccentric reducing pipe
CN203349689U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-18 江苏昊隆换热器有限公司 Novel plate heat exchanger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104101148A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-15 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 Four-way water supply device of ice making water dispenser
CN113804041A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 End cover structure and water chilling unit
CN113804048A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit
EP4119883A4 (en) * 2020-06-17 2023-09-20 Chongqing Midea General Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. End cover structure and water chiller
CN113804048B (en) * 2020-06-17 2024-05-28 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit

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Effective date of abandoning: 20160706

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