CN103277478A - Combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly - Google Patents
Combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN103277478A CN103277478A CN2013101653848A CN201310165384A CN103277478A CN 103277478 A CN103277478 A CN 103277478A CN 2013101653848 A CN2013101653848 A CN 2013101653848A CN 201310165384 A CN201310165384 A CN 201310165384A CN 103277478 A CN103277478 A CN 103277478A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a gearbox assembly, in particular to a combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly. According to the combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly, the technical problems that an existing gearbox assembly is poor in synchronism in transmission and slow in power conversion when gears of a combined-harvester are changed, so that the transmission efficiency is reduced are mainly solved. The combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a first shaft assembly is arranged inside the box body (1) and connected with a clutch assembly (2), the first shaft assembly is sequentially connected with a second shaft assembly, a third shaft assembly and a differential mechanism assembly, the differential mechanism assembly is connected with a left output brake assembly (21) and a right output brake assembly (22), and a synchronizer assembly (3) is arranged on the second shaft assembly and the third shaft assembly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gearbox assembly, especially relate to a kind of combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly.
Background technique
The purposes of gear-box has: acceleration-deceleration is exactly the speed-change gear box of often saying; Change transmission direction, for example we can be with the power vertical transmission to another rotatingshaft with two tooth sector; Change moment of rotation, under the equal power condition, the more fast gear that speed is changeed, a suffered moment is more little, otherwise more big; Clutch function: we can reach the purpose that motor and load are separated by two meshed gears originally separately, such as brake clutch etc.; Distributed power: for example we can be with a motor, drive by the gear-box main shaft a plurality of from axle, thereby realize that a motor drives the function of a plurality of loads.Chinese patent discloses a kind of pinion shaft and differential gear housing assembly, and (notice of authorization number: CN 101563556A), it comprises: differential gear case; Be positioned at the pinion shaft of differential gear case; And the buffer portion in the pinion shaft, buffer portion can contain the part of axletree in order to limit the motion of pinion shaft; Further comprise: a pair of axletree of equal length, it extends into differential gear case, and wherein one of them of axletree is with slow; Middle part engagement is in order to limit the motion of pinion shaft; Wherein do not using under the locking, pinion shaft is fixed to differential gear case; Further comprise: the side gear that is connected to axletree, this side gear is arranged in differential gear case, wherein each axletree extends through side gear, wherein at least one of axletree is in abutting connection with pinion shaft, wherein each axletree can exchange, wherein axletree is the part with vehicle of center line, and further wherein the center line of vehicle be positioned with each axletree equidistant.But this gearbox assembly is when transmission, and synchronism is relatively poor, and combine-harvester is when gearshift, and the conversion of power is slower, thereby has reduced transmission efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of gearbox assembly of tape synchronizer, it mainly is to solve the existing in prior technology gearbox assembly when transmission, and synchronism is relatively poor, and combine-harvester is when gearshift, the conversion of power is slower, thereby reduced the technical problem of transmission efficiency etc.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
The gearbox assembly of tape synchronizer of the present invention, comprise casing, be provided with an axle assembly in the described casing, one axle assembly is connected with clutch assembly, one axle assembly is connected with two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies, differential assembly in turn, differential assembly is connected with left side output brake assembly, right output brake assembly, and two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies are provided with the synchronizer assembly.By the synchronizer assembly, two approaching gear rotating speeds gently excessively can be arrived with speed, thereby make combine-harvester more steady when gearshift, power-converting is very fast.The synchronizer assembly is the commercially available prod, and it is made up of the slippage tooth.Clutch assembly can help gearshift.
As preferably, a described axle assembly includes one, and one is connected with first driving gear, second driving gear.First driving gear can tangle reverse gear, and second driving gear can be used for two of transmissions.
As preferably, described two axle assemblies include two, are connected with two intermediate gears, two three-range transmissions, two shaft transmission gears on two, are provided with the synchronizer assembly between two three-range transmissions and two intermediate gears.When two gear shifts arrived third gear, the synchronizer assembly can be with two steady reductions of speed of three-range transmission, and identical with the speed of two three-range transmissions up to two intermediate gears, the slippage tooth work of synchronizer assembly hangs over gear on the third gear.
As preferably, described three axle assemblies include three, are connected with reverse gear, three one grade of gears, three shaft transmission gears on three, are provided with the synchronizer assembly between reverse gear and three one grade of gears.The synchronizer assembly can transfer to reverse gear and the speed of three one grade of gears identical when gear shift, can steadily switch between reverse gear and three one grade of gears like this.
As preferably, described differential assembly includes differential casing, is provided with cross axle in the differential casing, and cross axle is connected with differential gear by differential gear, differential gear is connected on two semiaxis, and differential assembly connects three axle assemblies by the differential mechanism gearwheel.
As preferably, described left side output brake assembly, right output brake assembly are connected with oil hydraulic cylinder respectively.Brake by oil hydraulic cylinder, make brake weight bigger, and brake is more steady.
As preferably, described three ends are connected with hand brake parts.When running into urgency and need brake, can carry out Emergency braking by hand brake parts.
As preferably, described clutch assembly is connected with the torque dupler assembly.The torque dupler assembly can strengthen the power of an input.
Therefore, the present invention adds two synchronizer assemblies in gear-box inside, makes when combine-harvester switches between reverse gear and one grade, second gear and third gear more steadily, and transmission efficiency is higher, operates comparatively simple, simple and reasonable for structure.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Component among the figure, position and numbering: casing 1, clutch assembly 2, synchronizer assembly 3, one 4, first driving gear 5, second driving gear 6, two 7, two intermediate gears 8, two three-range transmissions 9, two shaft transmission gears 10, three 11, reverse gear 12, three one grade of gears 13, three shaft transmission gears 14, differential casing 15, cross axle 16, differential gear 17, differential gear 18, semiaxis 19, differential mechanism gearwheel 20, left side output brake assembly 21, right output brake assembly 22, oil hydraulic cylinder 23, hand brake parts 24, torque dupler assembly 25.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly that this is routine, as Fig. 1, comprise casing 1, be provided with an axle assembly in the casing, an axle assembly is connected with clutch assembly 2, and clutch assembly is connected with torque dupler assembly 25.One axle assembly is connected with two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies, differential assembly in turn, and differential assembly is connected with left side output brake assembly 21, right output brake assembly 22, and left side output brake assembly, right output brake assembly are connected with oil hydraulic cylinder 23 respectively.Two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies are provided with synchronizer assembly 3.One axle assembly includes one 4, one and is connected with first driving gear 5, second driving gear 6.Two axle assemblies include to be connected with on two 7, two between two intermediate gears 8, two three-range transmissions 9,10, two three-range transmissions of two shaft transmission gears and two intermediate gears and are provided with synchronizer assembly 3.Three axle assemblies include three 11, three ends and are connected with hand brake parts 24.Be connected with reverse gear 12, three one grade of gears 13, three shaft transmission gears 14 on three, be provided with synchronizer assembly 3 between reverse gear and three one grade of gears 13.Differential assembly includes differential casing 15, be provided with cross axle 16 in the differential casing, cross axle is connected with differential gear 18 by differential gear 17, and differential gear is connected on two semiaxis 19, and differential assembly connects three axle assemblies by differential mechanism gearwheel 20.
When needing to switch between second gear and the third gear, synchronizer assembly 3 transfers to two intermediate gears 8 and the speed of two three-range transmissions 9 consistent, thereby the gear of combine-harvester is gently carried out the transition on second gear or the third gear; When needing to switch between one grade and the reverse gear, synchronizer assembly 3 transfers to reverse gear 12 and the speed of three one grade of gears 13 consistent, thereby the gear of combine-harvester is gently carried out the transition on reverse gear or one grade.
The above only is specific embodiments of the invention, but structure characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the variation of doing or modify all is encompassed among the claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly, comprise casing (1), it is characterized in that being provided with an axle assembly in the described casing (1), one axle assembly is connected with clutch assembly (2), one axle assembly is connected with two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies, differential assembly in turn, differential assembly is connected with left side output brake assembly (21), right output brake assembly (22), and two axle assemblies, three axle assemblies are provided with synchronizer assembly (3).
2. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that a described axle assembly includes one (4), and one is connected with first driving gear (5), second driving gear (6).
3. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described two axle assemblies include two (7), be connected with two intermediate gears (8), two three-range transmissions (9), two shaft transmission gears (10) on two, be provided with synchronizer assembly (3) between two three-range transmissions and two intermediate gears.
4. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described three axle assemblies include three (11), be connected with reverse gear (12), three one grade gear (13), three shaft transmission gears (14) on three, be provided with synchronizer assembly (3) between reverse gear and the three one grade gear (13).
5. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described differential assembly includes differential casing (15), be provided with cross axle (16) in the differential casing, cross axle is connected with differential gear (18) by differential gear (17), differential gear is connected on two semiaxis (19), and differential assembly connects three axle assemblies by differential mechanism gearwheel (20).
6. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that described left side output brake assembly (21), right output brake assembly (22) are connected with oil hydraulic cylinder (23) respectively.
7. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 4 is characterized in that described three (11) one ends are connected with hand brake parts (24).
8. combine-harvester four-speed gear shift box assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that described clutch assembly (2) is connected with torque dupler assembly (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101653848A CN103277478A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101653848A CN103277478A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly |
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| CN103277478A true CN103277478A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013101653848A Pending CN103277478A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Combined-harvester four-gear gearbox assembly |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766083A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-07 | 姚捷 | Transmission assembly for crop combine-harvester |
| CN104373532A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 贵阳劲友机械加工有限公司 | Purely mechanical four-speed gearbox of electric vehicle |
| CN105276119A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-27 | 常州东风农机集团有限公司 | Rice transplanter type vehicle transmission |
| CN105605203A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-25 | 绍兴前进齿轮箱有限公司 | Four-wheel-drive transmission gear box |
| CN106122454A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 山东雷沃传动有限公司 | A kind of harvester automatically controlled flexible clutch change speed gear box |
| CN106168279A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-30 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | A kind of cropper transmission assembly |
| CN106171302A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 山东雷沃传动有限公司 | A kind of harvester electromagnetic clutch change speed gear box |
| CN106171301A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | A kind of cropper shifter |
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| JP2000025472A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-25 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Driving device for mobile agricultural machine |
| JP2000166301A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-20 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Power transmission system for walking type working machine |
| JP2002274422A (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-25 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Traveling device |
| EP1431619A2 (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2004-06-23 | Deere & Company | Propulsion system for self-propelled construction machine |
| CN2835707Y (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2006-11-08 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Full-synchronous mechanical transmission |
| CN201125988Y (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2008-10-01 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Gear box for combined harvester |
| CN201246460Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-05-27 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Gear box assembly of stepless twist increasing mechanism |
| CN202026614U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-11-09 | 王成 | Novel wheel type self-walking harvester gear box |
| CN102696352A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Transmission assembly used for harvesting machinery and provided with stepless torque-boosting mechanism |
| CN203239872U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-10-16 | 姚捷 | Combine-harvester four-gear transmission assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-05-08 CN CN2013101653848A patent/CN103277478A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000025472A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-25 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Driving device for mobile agricultural machine |
| JP2000166301A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-20 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Power transmission system for walking type working machine |
| JP2002274422A (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-25 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Traveling device |
| EP1431619A2 (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2004-06-23 | Deere & Company | Propulsion system for self-propelled construction machine |
| CN2835707Y (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2006-11-08 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | Full-synchronous mechanical transmission |
| CN201125988Y (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2008-10-01 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Gear box for combined harvester |
| CN201246460Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-05-27 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Gear box assembly of stepless twist increasing mechanism |
| CN202026614U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-11-09 | 王成 | Novel wheel type self-walking harvester gear box |
| CN102696352A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 南昌江铃集团协和传动技术有限公司 | Transmission assembly used for harvesting machinery and provided with stepless torque-boosting mechanism |
| CN203239872U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-10-16 | 姚捷 | Combine-harvester four-gear transmission assembly |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766083A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-07 | 姚捷 | Transmission assembly for crop combine-harvester |
| CN105276119A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-27 | 常州东风农机集团有限公司 | Rice transplanter type vehicle transmission |
| CN105276119B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2017-07-04 | 常州东风农机集团有限公司 | Rice transplanting type transmission for vehicles |
| CN104373532A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 贵阳劲友机械加工有限公司 | Purely mechanical four-speed gearbox of electric vehicle |
| CN104373532B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 贵阳天友机械加工有限公司 | Purely mechanical four-speed gearbox of electric vehicle |
| CN105605203A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-25 | 绍兴前进齿轮箱有限公司 | Four-wheel-drive transmission gear box |
| CN106122454A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 山东雷沃传动有限公司 | A kind of harvester automatically controlled flexible clutch change speed gear box |
| CN106168279A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-30 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | A kind of cropper transmission assembly |
| CN106171302A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 山东雷沃传动有限公司 | A kind of harvester electromagnetic clutch change speed gear box |
| CN106171301A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | A kind of cropper shifter |
| CN106171301B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-05-18 | 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 | A kind of cropper shift mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |