CN103274636B - Ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating - Google Patents
Ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN103274636B CN103274636B CN201310217507.8A CN201310217507A CN103274636B CN 103274636 B CN103274636 B CN 103274636B CN 201310217507 A CN201310217507 A CN 201310217507A CN 103274636 B CN103274636 B CN 103274636B
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- tourmalinite
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, it is Powdered or emulsion state, and its solid state powder granularity 1-50 μm by mass percentage, comprises graphite 18-80%, tourmalinite 10-75%, gac 0-25%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate.The present invention makes full use of the feature of ground heater laying and floor heating low-temperature heat, and black environmental protection, health-care material are used for interior decoration dexterously, and utilizes floor heating low-temperature heat and convection of air to realize the effect of indoor effectively heating clean and health care simultaneously.This product can be widely used in the various indoor scenarios adopting floor heating, and comprise local-style dwelling houses, office and other indoor public places, no matter wet type is mated formation or dry type paved, can be widely used in the interior decoration of various floor, floor tile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finishing paint, particularly relate to a kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating.
Background technology
Geothermal heating is called for short floor heating, i.e. Terrestrial, its principle be by ground with the thermaltransmission mode of radiation and convection current to indoor heating, from bottom to top, the traditional health meeting traditional Chinese medical science what is called " temperature foot top is cool " is theoretical for temperature; And relatively traditional external heat radiation heating facility, floor heating is buried in underground because of it, has more attractive in appearance and advantage that is space-saving.
Floor heating technology is that twentieth century end imports China into from Europe, the beginning of the eighties, and along with the maturation of high molecule plastic tubing technology and lagging material technology, the application development of floor heating technology in Europe is very fast.Have data to show, due to the feature such as energy-conservation, comfortable of this technology, current American-European countries about has the residential architecture of more than 50% to adopt this technology.Terrestrial technology, in China's application history of existing nearly 20 years, is a kind of ways of heating with fastest developing speed over nearly 20 years.At present in NORTHWEST CHINA area (as Xinjiang), the New Dwelling of more than 90% is about had to adopt this technology.
The installation of floor heating mainly comprises hydraulic fitting and dry type is installed.
Hydraulic fitting is the most ripe mounting process of current water-heating type floor heating, and price is also cheaper, is the leading technique in domestic floor heating market.So-called wet type, just refers to and with concrete, floor heating pipeline to be embedded, then on concrete layer, re-lay the earth material such as ground, ceramic tile.This layer concrete not only plays the effect of protection, fixing water heating pipeline, or the main channel of transferring heat.Concrete layer can make even heat branch, reduces and occurs local superheating or excessively cold situation.
Dry type is installed and is not then re-used concrete peastone layer fixing water heating pipeline, but adopts special plastic mould, is stuck in by pipeline in the groove of template, lays very convenient.Floor is then laid immediately on plastic mould, and heat is passed to floor by air and template by hot water, then by floor heating air.Dry type is installed especially effectively can avoid that the difficulty of construction existing for hydraulic fitting is large, the construction period is long, install rear problem difficult in maintenance.
No matter hydraulic fitting or dry type are installed, and for reaching the requirement such as heat storing and heat preserving and thermal radiation, need under floor to lay thermal insulation layer, recuperation layer and heat-reflecting layer etc. in advance from bottom to top; How to overcome the problem that the heat radiation on floor heating top layer is uneven, how to overcome the phenomenon of heat-reflecting layer dealuminzation under low temperature, low humidity, be the difficult problem that floor heating installing area makes great efforts to seek to solve all the time.
Meanwhile, no matter be the various materials adopted in ground heater laying process, comprise the various materials that floor covering layers adopt, and other various indoor decoratings, be difficult to invariably to produce or problem that residual various objectionable impurities and objectionable impurities exceed standard; Modern times artificially pursue warm comfortable life and work space and are faced with more and more serious environmental pollution while more and more paying attention to interior decoration, in the face of more and more indescribable modern disease, green fitting becomes a kind of more and more outstanding basic demand of people.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems referred to above existing for prior art, the invention discloses a kind of coating of new ground heater laying, the utilization of this coating solves the problem that indoor objectionable impurities exceeds standard on the one hand effectively, avoid the dealuminzation phenomenon under the low temperature and low humidity of floor heating reflecting layer on the other hand, simultaneously utilize the heat of floor heating to excavate fully mode that it carries out body-care among unconsciously, pursues healthy life.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, for Powdered, powder size 1-50 μm, by mass percentage, comprises graphite 18-80%, tourmalinite 10-75%, gac 0-25%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate.
Described ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, also can be emulsion state, and wherein, solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 18-80%, tourmalinite 10-80%, gac 0-25%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate; And prepare as follows:
(1) described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved in emulsion hydrosol and form glue;
(2) described glue mix with described graphite, tourmalinite and gac after through fully stirring into solidliquid mixture;
(3) described solidliquid mixture is carried out grinding refinement and emulsification obtains described emulsion state coating; Wherein the granularity of solid granulates is 1-50 μm;
Described emulsion hydrosol is that latex for building or described latex for building and water mix, wherein the mass ratio of water and described latex is (0-1): 1, and the mass percent that total add-on of described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol accounts for described emulsion hydrosol is 2-10%; Total add-on of described graphite, tourmalinite and gac and the mass ratio of described emulsion hydrosol are 1:(1-1.5).
The present invention by graphite, tourmalinite and gac according to a certain ratio, polymer dispersion powder and polyvinyl alcohol etc. is coordinated to form coating that is Powdered or emulsion state, for top coat during ground heater laying, make full use of the feature of floor heating low-temperature heat, by graphite, gac, especially the effect of tourmalinite obtains fully effective performance:
First, the present invention makes full use of graphite and has than the better corrosion resistance nature of plain metal and good heat conductivility, the effect of thermal radiation and heat conduction is realized with the graphite in coating, solve in old-fashioned floor heating and make reflectance coating with aluminium foil, and in low temperature and low humidity, there is dealuminzation phenomenon and not corrosion-resistant thus make reflection and heat-conducting effect reduce the problem even lost in aluminium foil.
On the other hand, the problem that the present invention exceeds standard based on the current interior decoration objectionable impurities of solution, utilizes the superpower adsorption function of gac, reaches by charcoal absorption indoor harmful gas contained in coating the effect purified the air of a room; Gac use under floor simultaneously also can play the effect of moistureproof and mildewproof.
Tourmalinite is the natural mineral of multielement, and main chemical compositions is SiO
2, TiO
2, CaO, K
2o, LiO, Al
2o
3, B
2o
3, MgO, Na
2o, Fe
2o
3, FeO, MnO, P
2o
5, the trace element that tourmalinite main component has magnesium, aluminium, iron, boron etc. more than 10 kind favourable to human body.Because it is the special polarity xln of a kind of structure, self can produce electron ion for a long time, and permanent release air negative ion and far infrared rays.Experiment proves, tourmaline capable absorbs the peculiar smell that the product such as paint, colloid sends, in interior decoration coating, not only can rapidly peculiar smell suction, smoke can also be absorbed for a long time.There are data to show simultaneously, its negative ion burst size of the tourmalinite of 325 orders (about 44-45 μm) is approximately 400IONS, the granularity of tourmalinite is more tiny, and the burst size of its negative ion is larger, and the negative ion burst size of 1250 orders (about 10 μm) can reach 800IONS.Simultaneously, data are had to show, under the environment of low-temperature heat, the energy of tourmalinite can discharge with the form of far infrared rays, negative ion and micro-electric current fast, consumingly, the energy field that they are formed jointly can provide energy indirectly by air to human body, human body cell is made to be converted into kinestate by dormant state, accelerate blood circulation and the metabolism of human body, discharge vivotoxin, balanced human's potential of hydrogen, supplement new nutritive substance, thus play the effect of health care and raising immunity of organisms.Based on this, for the reasonable interpolation of tourmalinite in the present invention, by while purifying air, dexterously by the heat effect of floor heating, the wire of graphite and thermal radiation effect, reach the health care of better human body and the effect to treatment.
To sum up, the present invention makes full use of the feature of ground heater laying and floor heating low-temperature heat, and black environmental protection, health-care material are used for interior decoration dexterously, and utilizes floor heating low-temperature heat and convection of air to realize the effect of indoor effectively heating clean and health care simultaneously.
This product can be widely used in the various indoor scenarios adopting floor heating, and comprise local-style dwelling houses, office and other indoor public places, no matter wet type is mated formation or dry type paved, can be widely used in the interior decoration of various floor, floor tile.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, be emulsion state, wherein, solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 70-80%, tourmalinite 10-20%, gac 10-20%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate; And prepare as follows:
(1) described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved in emulsion hydrosol and form glue;
(2) described glue mix with described graphite, tourmalinite and gac after through fully stirring into solidliquid mixture;
(3) described solidliquid mixture is carried out grinding refinement and emulsification obtains described emulsion state coating; Wherein the granularity of solid granulates is 1-50 μm;
Described emulsion hydrosol is that latex for building or described latex for building and water mix, wherein the mass ratio of water and described latex is not more than 1:1, and the mass percent that total add-on of described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol accounts for described emulsion hydrosol is 2-10%; Total add-on of described graphite, tourmalinite and gac and the mass ratio of described emulsion hydrosol are 1:(1-1.5).
Above-mentioned coating can be used for various wood floors, composite floor board lower concrete top coat, and construction process is as follows:
After floor heating is installed, after concrete surface process is clean, the coating of aforementioned latex shape is evenly painted on the thick about 0.2-1mm of concrete surface, then at direct laying floor above.
After employing above-mentioned coating, floor heating is heated and is dispelled the heat more even, use more comfortable, also more healthy: due to the low-temperature heat effect of floor heating and the heat conduction of graphite and thermal radiation effect, the energy of tourmalinite discharges with the form of far infrared rays, negative ion and micro-electric current fast, consumingly, and by air effect in human body, thus play the effect of health care and raising immunity of organisms; Meanwhile, the indoor air convection that floor heating produces makes the effect purified air of the adsorption of gac and tourmalinite all better be played.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, be emulsion state, wherein, solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 20-50%, tourmalinite 50-80%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate; Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Above-mentioned coating can be used for the occasion of indoor laying ceramic tile.Constructional method is as follows:
After floor heating is installed, during with concrete surface layer bonding floor tile, above-mentioned coating is mixed in the mortar of floor tile adhesive by a certain percentage; Or after floor heating is installed, by described coating application in concrete surface layer, then the floor tile that bonds.
With embodiment 1 phase class, after employing above-mentioned coating, floor heating is heated and is dispelled the heat more even, use more comfortable, also more healthy: due to the low-temperature heat effect of floor heating and the heat conduction of graphite and thermal radiation effect, the energy of tourmalinite fast, consumingly the main form with far infrared rays discharge, and by air effect in human body, thus play health care and improve the effect of immunity of organisms; Meanwhile, the reasonable interpolation of tourmalinite in coating also serves the effect purified air to a certain extent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating, be emulsion state, wherein, solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 60-80%, tourmalinite 10-20%, gac 2-20%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate; Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The dry type that above-mentioned coating is applicable to floor heating is installed.The upper surface that described coating directly can be painted on floor heating module or floor heater template forms a coating, or after floor heating pipe is laid, the gap place of described coating application floor heating pipe pipe table and floor heating pipe and described module is formed coating, thus ensure that described coating fully contacts with floor heating pipe, both heat-conducting effect can be ensured, simultaneously under the low-temperature heat effect of floor heating pipe, utilize heat conduction and the thermal radiation effect of graphite, excite the releasing far infrared and negative ion of tourmalinite, play the adsorption effect of gac simultaneously, thus reach green fitting, effect good for health.When adopting dry type to install, after coating application, get final product direct laying floor thereon.
The coating of described ground heater laying, for ease of preserve, also can be processed into Powdered, powder size 1-50 μm, by mass percentage, comprise graphite 18-80%, tourmalinite 10-75%, gac 0-25%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate.
During use, first with emulsion for building or water described powder type coating preparation stirred and painting way can be adopted to construct accordingly and form coating, as previously mentioned.
Similar, for various wood floors, composite floor board lower concrete top coat, comprises graphite 50-80%, tourmalinite 10-25%, gac 10-25% in described coating by mass percentage.
For the concrete surface coating below floor tile, described coating by mass percentage, comprises graphite 20-50%, tourmalinite 50-80%.
During external coating for the floor heating module of dry type paved or floor heater template, by mass percentage, comprise graphite 60-80%, tourmalinite 10-20%, gac 2-20%.
Its effect is respectively as described in embodiment 1-3.
Under suitable occasion, for obtaining the Magnetotherapeutic health effect of magnetite further, also can add appropriate magnet powder for health care in described coating, described magnet powder accounts for the 2-5% of the total amount of described graphite, tourmalinite and gac.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating is emulsion state, and wherein, solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 18-80%, tourmalinite 10-80%, gac 0-25%, redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol appropriate; And prepare as follows:
(1) described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved in emulsion hydrosol and form glue;
(2) described glue mix with described graphite, tourmalinite and gac after through fully stirring into solidliquid mixture;
(3) described solidliquid mixture is carried out grinding refinement and emulsification obtains described emulsion state coating; Wherein the granularity of solid granulates is 1-50 μm;
Described emulsion hydrosol is that latex for building or described latex for building and water mix, wherein the mass ratio of water and described latex is (0-1): 1, and the mass percent that total add-on of described redispersable latex powder and polyvinyl alcohol accounts for described emulsion hydrosol is 2-10%; Total add-on of described graphite, tourmalinite and gac and the mass ratio of described emulsion hydrosol are 1:(1-1.5).
2. ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein, by mass percentage, comprises graphite 50-70%, tourmalinite 10-25%, gac 10-25%.
3. ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described solid granulates by mass percentage, comprises graphite 20-50%, tourmalinite 50-80%.
4. ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein, by mass percentage, comprises graphite 60-80%, tourmalinite 10-20%, gac 2-20%.
5. the ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, wherein, described solid granulates by mass percentage, also comprises magnet powder for health care, and described magnet powder accounts for the 2-5% of the total amount of described graphite, tourmalinite and gac.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310217507.8A CN103274636B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310217507.8A CN103274636B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Ground heater laying tailor-(made) coating |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103274636A CN103274636A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103274636B true CN103274636B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105567078A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江科元地暖科技有限公司 | Carbon crystal powder heat-conducting coating for floor heating plate and use method thereof |
| CN106118303A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-16 | 蚌埠市钟钲实业有限责任公司 | A kind of food production machinery antirust paint adding Magnetitum powder |
| CN115611600B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-01-26 | 胡朝起 | Heated kang heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
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| JP2009227951A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Korona:Kk | Carbon ceramic coating material for heat and corrosion resistance using waste tire carbon |
| KR101017252B1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-02-28 | 윤말노미 | The manufacture of a water vein interception paint |
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